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Economy of Philippines vs Samoa compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Philippines has a GDP of $462B compared to $1.18B for Samoa, ranking 35/197 and 185/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Philippines has $261B in government debt (56.6% of GDP), compared to $296M (25.2% of GDP) in Samoa.

Philippines vs Samoa GDP by year

Philippines
Samoa
1x
Year GDP, current $
Philippines Samoa
2024 $461,617,509,782 $1,175,749,786
2023 $437,055,627,244 $1,044,909,500
2022 $404,353,369,605 $889,554,712
2021 $394,087,359,848 $859,724,936
2020 $361,751,145,452 $868,884,903
2019 $376,823,402,239 $912,950,466
2018 $346,841,896,587 $878,448,433
2017 $328,480,736,803 $884,844,384
2016 $318,627,003,017 $843,924,797
2015 $306,445,871,242 $824,150,499
2014 $297,483,555,338 $796,683,520
2013 $283,902,828,589 $797,736,334
2012 $261,920,540,963 $773,141,661
2011 $234,216,730,291 $744,097,050
2010 $208,368,893,151 $680,260,907
2009 $175,974,755,881 $628,006,115
2008 $181,624,626,327 $641,346,192
2007 $155,980,408,673 $573,548,460
2006 $127,652,926,368 $499,923,758
2005 $107,419,977,318 $476,801,793
2004 $95,001,999,685 $407,747,565
2003 $87,039,092,974 $333,426,188
2002 $84,307,345,888 $281,790,134
2001 $78,921,234,458 $266,299,591
2000 $83,669,788,377 $258,856,140
1999 $85,640,171,045 $255,408,060
1998 $74,492,416,330 $269,485,244
1997 $94,106,317,565 $285,475,592
1996 $94,648,084,429 $249,907,869
1995 $84,644,328,727 $224,865,731
1994 $73,159,336,915 $221,098,107
1993 $62,036,529,147 $133,122,897
1992 $60,422,328,242 $132,303,041
1991 $51,784,144,943 $125,597,205
1990 $50,508,286,642 $125,766,270
1989 $48,513,773,721 $122,888,610
1988 $43,152,128,959 $133,016,065
1987 $37,791,488,666 $111,713,922
1986 $33,987,207,295 $100,947,849
1985 $34,961,486,348 $95,572,173
1984 $35,730,185,634 $109,200,934
1983 $37,759,179,895 $111,862,824
1982 $42,206,011,275 $121,221,652
1981 $40,499,388,869 $118,190,655
1980 $36,848,080,899 $125,747,038
1979 $31,218,296,292 $122,257,393
1978 $25,762,224,563 $108,223,444
1977 $22,283,109,803 $98,295,671
1976 $19,381,055,197 $85,003,078
1975 $16,875,240,684 $93,489,283
1974 $15,607,882,555 $93,549,611
1973 $11,412,449,735 $82,452,985
1972 $9,067,815,521 $62,566,116
1971 $8,375,075,630 $53,719,569
1970 $7,559,115,517 $45,208,338
1969 $9,571,800,653 -
1968 $8,632,749,269 -
1967 $7,724,873,935 -
1966 $7,189,017,888 -
1965 $6,517,349,772 -
1964 $5,953,756,195 -
1963 $5,505,023,238 -
1962 $4,954,593,072 -
1961 $8,171,194,425 -
1960 $7,515,894,111 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

GDP per capita in Philippines vs Samoa by year

Philippines
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Samoa
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Philippines Samoa
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $3,985 $11,794 $5,393 $8,737
2023 $3,804 $10,986 $4,823 $8,195
2022 $3,548 $10,131 $4,132 $6,909
2021 $3,484 $8,858 $4,022 $6,350
2020 $3,228 $8,238 $4,100 $6,451
2019 $3,401 $8,924 $4,352 $6,638
2018 $3,169 $8,358 $4,232 $6,318
2017 $3,038 $7,774 $4,308 $6,280
2016 $2,985 $7,383 $4,147 $6,141
2015 $2,910 $6,894 $4,084 $5,682
2014 $2,867 $6,689 $3,983 $5,468
2013 $2,781 $6,373 $4,024 $5,387
2012 $2,615 $6,094 $3,935 $5,339
2011 $2,384 $5,705 $3,822 $5,494
2010 $2,163 $5,489 $3,524 $5,229
2009 $1,864 $5,157 $3,279 $4,906
2008 $1,959 $5,144 $3,374 $4,939
2007 $1,713 $4,923 $3,039 $4,713
2006 $1,426 $4,579 $2,663 $4,592
2005 $1,220 $4,289 $2,550 $4,379
2004 $1,100 $4,037 $2,189 $3,997
2003 $1,027 $3,761 $1,798 $3,792
2002 $1,015 $3,580 $1,528 $3,553
2001 $970 $3,469 $1,454 $3,335
2000 $1,051 $3,366 $1,425 $3,062
1999 $1,101 $3,229 $1,417 $2,871
1998 $983 $3,160 $1,506 $2,792
1997 $1,273 $3,221 $1,608 $2,722
1996 $1,311 $3,082 $1,419 $2,681
1995 $1,200 $2,926 $1,288 $2,478
1994 $1,060 $2,800 $1,277 $2,294
1993 $919 $2,684 $775 $2,323
1992 $917 $2,629 $777 $2,198
1991 $804 $2,621 $742 $2,166
1990 $804 $2,608 $744 $2,148
1989 $792 - $728 -
1988 $722 - $790 -
1987 $650 - $666 -
1986 $600 - $604 -
1985 $633 - $573 -
1984 $665 - $655 -
1983 $723 - $671 -
1982 $833 - $728 -
1981 $821 - $713 -
1980 $767 - $765 -
1979 $667 - $751 -
1978 $565 - $671 -
1977 $502 - $615 -
1976 $449 - $541 -
1975 $401 - $610 -
1974 $379 - $626 -
1973 $283.2 - $563 -
1972 $230.1 - $433 -
1971 $217.4 - $377 -
1970 $200.9 - $322 -
1969 $261.1 - - -
1968 $242.2 - - -
1967 $223.1 - - -
1966 $213.8 - - -
1965 $199.8 - - -
1964 $188.2 - - -
1963 $179.5 - - -
1962 $166.7 - - -
1961 $283.8 - - -
1960 $269.5 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

The Philippines' GDP per capita is $3,985, ranking 130/197, compared to $5,393 in Samoa, ranking 117/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Philippines ranks 127th at $11,794, while Samoa ranks 137th at $8,737.

Economic indicators

Philippines Samoa
Gross domestic product
$462B
2024
$1.18B
2024
GDP rank
35/197
2024
185/197
2024
GDP growth
5.69%
2023-2024
4.75%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$3,985
2024
$5,393
2024
GDP per capita rank
130/197
2024
117/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,794
2024
$8,737
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
127/197
2024
137/197
2024
Government debt
$261B
2024
$296M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.6%
2024
25.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,257
2024
$1,357
2024
Government debt per person rank
117/185
2024
135/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,407
2026
$3,750
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$252B
2024
n/a
Number of billionaires
15
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
31.6%
2023
31.3%
2013
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2023
2.7%
2013
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.9%
2024
26.3%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.21%
2023-2024
2.17%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
4.75%
2025
0.37%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.41%
2023
5.05%
2022
Population
117991570
220932

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Philippines
Spending

Debt
Samoa
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Philippines Samoa
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 24.9% 56.6% 26.3% 25.2%
2023 24.7% 56.5% 28.8% 31.8%
2022 25.9% 57.4% 31.1% 41%
2021 27.2% 57% 34.1% 45.4%
2020 25.9% 51.6% 30.5% 43.2%
2019 21.7% 37% 31.8% 44.3%
2018 20.9% 37.1% 30% 49.4%
2017 19.5% 38.1% 30.9% 46.7%
2016 19% 37.4% 27.3% 49%
2015 17.8% 39.7% 30.5% 56.4%
2014 16.8% 40.3% 35.3% 54.9%
2013 17.3% 43.9% 30.7% 54.1%
2012 17.7% 45.7% 33.6% 50.9%
2011 17.2% 45.4% 33.7% 41.5%
2010 18.3% 47.6% 29.4% 40.3%
2009 19.2% 49.8% 31.5% 33.3%
2008 17.9% 50% 27.7% 28.2%
2007 18.2% 50.2% 31.1% 31.5%
2006 18.3% 57.2% 27.7% 33.5%
2005 18.7% 64.7% 30.6% 34.2%
2004 19.4% 71.1% 27.3% 39.8%
2003 20.4% 71.4% 28.5% 42.8%
2002 20.6% 65.2% 30.7% 50.3%
2001 21% 59.5% 30% 53.8%
2000 20.8% 59.2% 30.4% 55.8%
1999 20.7% 54.2% 33.8% 59.4%
1998 20.3% 50.8% 28.1% 58.9%
1997 20.3% 56.9% 31% -
1996 19.6% 53.1% 38.9% -
1995 19.1% 60.8% 42.2% -
1994 19.7% 63.6% 54.1% -
1993 17.6% 73.9% 49.5% -
1992 18.4% 53.9% 43.4% -
1991 18% 55.6% - -
1990 18.8% 56.2% - -
1989 15.7% 55.2% - -
1988 15.9% 69% - -
1987 15.7% 79.2% - -
1986 13.5% 77.7% - -
1985 11.3% 53.1% - -
1984 10.1% 45.8% - -
1983 12.2% 43.1% - -
1982 12.8% 32.9% - -
1981 13.7% 27.6% - -
1980 13.4% 24.8% - -
1979 11.9% 22.5% - -
1978 13.3% 23.1% - -
1977 13.3% 19.8% - -
1976 13.8% 16.8% - -
1975 15.1% 13% - -
1974 10.7% 13.4% - -
1973 14% 11.5% - -
1972 13.4% 14.2% - -
1971 11.2% 14.8% - -
1970 10.4% 16.8% - -
1969 11.5% 16.4% - -
1968 11.2% 15.7% - -
1967 10.2% 15.4% - -
1966 9.77% 14.4% - -
1965 9.48% 15% - -
1964 9.66% 14.2% - -
1963 10.4% 14.1% - -
1962 10.8% 15.9% - -
1961 9.6% 16.5% - -
1960 10.1% 16.6% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

In 2024, the Philippines' government spending was $115B, accounting for 24.9% of its GDP, while Samoa spent $310M, or 26.3% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 56.6% in the Philippines and 25.2% in Samoa, ranking 93/185 and 165/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Philippines

Samoa
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Philippines Samoa
2024 -3.78% 9.29%
2023 -4.38% 2.7%
2022 -5.48% 5.03%
2021 -6.23% 1.71%
2020 -5.55% 5.41%
2019 -1.5% 1.51%
2018 -1.48% 0.06%
2017 -0.75% -1.98%
2016 -0.74% -0.35%
2015 0.14% -3.79%
2014 1.32% -5.38%
2013 0.37% -3.82%
2012 -0.22% -7.43%
2011 -0.38% -5.25%
2010 -2.25% -5.49%
2009 -2.57% -2.98%
2008 0.02% -0.36%
2007 -0.28% 0.55%
2006 -0.05% -0.44%
2005 -1.62% 0.23%
2004 -2.81% -0.74%
2003 -3.49% -0.51%
2002 -3.71% -1.77%
2001 -3.49% -1.96%
2000 -3.27% -0.62%
1999 -2.29% 0.27%
1998 -1.31% 1.64%
1997 0.37% 1.92%
1996 0.54% 1.21%
1995 -0.02% -5.82%
1994 -0.44% -9.51%
1993 0.63% -13.2%
1992 -0.43% -9.89%
1991 -0.26% -
1990 -1.52% -
1989 -1.64% -
1988 -2.71% -
1987 -1.06% -
1986 -0.55% -
1985 0.71% -
1984 0.64% -
1983 0.1% -
1982 -0.88% -
1981 -1.09% -
1980 0.56% -
1979 1.54% -
1978 0.05% -
1977 -0.42% -
1976 -0.55% -
1975 0.13% -
1974 5.94% -
1973 2.49% -
1972 3.39% -
1971 -0.96% -
1970 -0.31% -
1969 -2.67% -
1968 -2.33% -
1967 -1.35% -
1966 -0.74% -
1965 -1.53% -
1964 -0.99% -
1963 -0.68% -
1962 -0.43% -
1961 -0.29% -
1960 -1.06% -
1959 -0.15% -
1958 -0.21% -
1957 -0.56% -
1956 -0.77% -
1955 -1.3% -
1954 -0.79% -
1953 -0.88% -
1952 0.49% -
1951 1.5% -
1950 -0.19% -
1949 -2.33% -
1948 -0.65% -
1947 0.05% -
1946 -2.54% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

In 2024, the Philippines' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $17.5B, equivalent to 3.78% of GDP. This compares to Samoa's surplus of $109M, or 9.29% of GDP.

Over the past 33 years, the Philippines recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Samoa ran a deficit in 20 years. On average, the Philippines posted an annual deficit equal to 1.67% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.51% of GDP for Samoa.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Philippines

Samoa
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Philippines Samoa
2024 3.21% 2.17%
2023 5.98% 7.92%
2022 5.82% 11%
2021 3.93% 3.13%
2020 2.39% -1.57%
2019 2.39% 0.98%
2018 5.31% 4.2%
2017 2.85% 1.75%
2016 1.25% 1.3%
2015 0.67% 0.72%
2014 3.6% -0.41%
2013 2.58% 0.61%
2012 3.03% 2.05%
2011 4.72% 5.24%
2010 3.79% 0.78%
2009 4.22% 6.32%
2008 8.26% 11.6%
2007 2.9% 5.58%
2006 5.49% 3.7%
2005 6.52% 1.86%
2004 4.83% 16.3%
2003 2.29% 0.12%
2002 2.72% 8.05%
2001 5.35% 3.84%
2000 3.98% 0.97%
1999 5.94% 0.27%
1998 9.23% 2.22%
1997 5.59% 6.86%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Philippines has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.24%, compared with 3.84% in Samoa. In 2024, inflation was 3.21% in the Philippines and 2.17% in Samoa.

Top exports between countries

Philippines
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $1.52M
Textiles & consumer goods $237K
Raw agricultural goods $93K
Metals $61K
Machinery & equipment $47K
Chemicals & pharma $23K
Wood & paper products $14K
Raw materials & minerals $5K
Samoa
Export category Export value

Balance of trade

Philippines Samoa
Current account balance
-$18.3B
2024
$65.6M
2024
Current account balance ranking
183/190
2024
72/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.96%
2024
+5.58%
2024
Goods imports
$124B
2024
$448M
2024
Goods exports
$55.1B
2024
$42.2M
2024
Service imports
$37.6B
2024
$128M
2024
Service exports
$51.6B
2024
$327M
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.1%
2024
48.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
30.7%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Philippines Samoa
Economic freedom 62.9 68
Economic freedom ranking 85/197 52/197
Property rights 45.8 77.1
Government integrity 35.4 64.1
Judicial effectiveness 41.8 77.6
Tax burden 78.3 79.3
Government spending 81 75.2
Fiscal health 60.5 98.7
Business freedom 69.2 63.7
Labor freedom 57.8 73.7
Monetary freedom 72.1 69.4
Trade freedom 83 67.2
Investment freedom 70 40
Financial freedom 60 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Philippines
Samoa
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Philippines Samoa
2026 62.9 68
2025 60.6 66.6
2024 59 67.2
2023 59.3 68.3
2022 61.1 68.3
2021 64.1 61.9
2020 64.5 62.1
2019 63.8 62.2
2018 65 61.5
2017 65.6 58.4
2016 63.1 63.5
2015 62.2 61.9
2014 60.1 61.1
2013 58.2 57.1
2012 57.1 60.5
2011 56.2 60.6
2010 56.3 60.4
2009 56.8 59.5
2008 56 -
2007 56 -
2006 56.3 -
2005 54.7 -
2004 59.1 -
2003 61.3 -
2002 60.7 -
2001 60.9 63.1
2000 62.5 60.8
1999 61.9 58.7
1998 62.8 49.9
1997 62.2 51.5
1996 60.2 47.6
1995 55 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Philippines is 62.9, ranking 85/197, compared to 68 for Samoa, ranking 52/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Philippines Samoa
Services, % of GDP
63.2%
2024
69.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
27.7%
2024
10.6%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
9.08%
2024
9.8%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$518B
2024
$1.1B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$13,330
2024
$8,620
2024
Total reserves including gold
$106B
2024
$508M
2024
Total reserves ranking
27/177
2024
155/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$6.57B
2024
-$1.69M
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$9.44B
2024
$3.74M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.87B
2024
$2.05M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.45%
2024
3.15%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
15.5%
2023
21.9%
2018
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.7%
2024
29%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/samoa | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.