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Economy of Philippines vs Uruguay compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Philippines has a GDP of $462B compared to $81B for Uruguay, ranking 35/197 and 81/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Philippines has $261B in government debt (56.6% of GDP), compared to $55.6B (68.7% of GDP) in Uruguay.

Philippines vs Uruguay GDP by year

Philippines
Uruguay
1x
Year GDP, current $
Philippines Uruguay
2024 $461,617,509,782 $80,961,511,074
2023 $437,055,627,244 $77,991,666,838
2022 $404,353,369,605 $70,594,110,920
2021 $394,087,359,848 $60,739,084,241
2020 $361,751,145,452 $53,559,359,262
2019 $376,823,402,239 $62,222,313,619
2018 $346,841,896,587 $65,344,577,416
2017 $328,480,736,803 $65,005,997,963
2016 $318,627,003,017 $57,480,787,465
2015 $306,445,871,242 $57,680,327,999
2014 $297,483,555,338 $61,496,186,974
2013 $283,902,828,589 $61,337,621,934
2012 $261,920,540,963 $54,232,266,359
2011 $234,216,730,291 $50,342,406,067
2010 $208,368,893,151 $41,950,361,212
2009 $175,974,755,881 $32,708,319,078
2008 $181,624,626,327 $31,119,602,539
2007 $155,980,408,673 $23,797,773,024
2006 $127,652,926,368 $19,741,420,740
2005 $107,419,977,318 $17,362,857,684
2004 $95,001,999,685 $13,686,329,890
2003 $87,039,092,974 $12,045,638,352
2002 $84,307,345,888 $13,606,515,723
2001 $78,921,234,458 $20,898,761,742
2000 $83,669,788,377 $22,823,270,892
1999 $85,640,171,045 $23,983,945,191
1998 $74,492,416,330 $25,385,886,978
1997 $94,106,317,565 $23,969,739,234
1996 $94,648,084,429 $20,515,458,114
1995 $84,644,328,727 $19,297,663,097
1994 $73,159,336,915 $17,474,588,896
1993 $62,036,529,147 $15,002,136,971
1992 $60,422,328,242 $12,878,148,791
1991 $51,784,144,943 $11,206,176,651
1990 $50,508,286,642 $9,298,807,850
1989 $48,513,773,721 $8,438,951,476
1988 $43,152,128,959 $8,213,538,369
1987 $37,791,488,666 $7,367,494,080
1986 $33,987,207,295 $5,880,112,788
1985 $34,961,486,348 $4,732,017,873
1984 $35,730,185,634 $4,850,238,550
1983 $37,759,179,895 $5,102,276,308
1982 $42,206,011,275 $9,178,780,077
1981 $40,499,388,869 $11,048,301,421
1980 $36,848,080,899 $10,163,020,116
1979 $31,218,296,292 $7,181,182,224
1978 $25,762,224,563 $4,910,254,566
1977 $22,283,109,803 $4,114,670,014
1976 $19,381,055,197 $3,667,161,241
1975 $16,875,240,684 $3,538,278,047
1974 $15,607,882,555 $4,090,209,682
1973 $11,412,449,735 $3,964,296,443
1972 $9,067,815,521 $2,189,418,689
1971 $8,375,075,630 $2,807,258,065
1970 $7,559,115,517 $2,137,096,774
1969 $9,571,800,653 $2,004,435,484
1968 $8,632,749,269 $1,593,674,185
1967 $7,724,873,935 $1,597,713,469
1966 $7,189,017,888 $1,809,185,094
1965 $6,517,349,772 $1,890,767,156
1964 $5,953,756,195 $1,975,701,816
1963 $5,505,023,238 $1,539,681,491
1962 $4,954,593,072 $1,710,004,407
1961 $8,171,194,425 $1,547,388,781
1960 $7,515,894,111 $1,242,289,239

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

GDP per capita in Philippines vs Uruguay by year

Philippines
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Uruguay
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Philippines Uruguay
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $3,985 $11,794 $23,907 $36,418
2023 $3,804 $10,986 $23,019 $34,471
2022 $3,548 $10,131 $20,819 $33,001
2021 $3,484 $8,858 $17,882 $29,432
2020 $3,228 $8,238 $15,758 $25,725
2019 $3,401 $8,924 $18,316 $25,783
2018 $3,169 $8,358 $19,250 $24,386
2017 $3,038 $7,774 $19,185 $23,607
2016 $2,985 $7,383 $17,010 $22,841
2015 $2,910 $6,894 $17,126 $22,169
2014 $2,867 $6,689 $18,322 $21,868
2013 $2,781 $6,373 $18,335 $20,661
2012 $2,615 $6,094 $16,260 $19,495
2011 $2,384 $5,705 $15,132 $19,135
2010 $2,163 $5,489 $12,641 $17,873
2009 $1,864 $5,157 $9,881 $16,422
2008 $1,959 $5,144 $9,424 $15,694
2007 $1,713 $4,923 $7,222 $14,397
2006 $1,426 $4,579 $6,001 $13,179
2005 $1,220 $4,289 $5,284 $12,296
2004 $1,100 $4,037 $4,169 $11,103
2003 $1,027 $3,761 $3,671 $10,303
2002 $1,015 $3,580 $4,150 $10,030
2001 $970 $3,469 $6,383 $10,719
2000 $1,051 $3,366 $6,988 $10,929
1999 $1,101 $3,229 $7,371 $10,938
1998 $983 $3,160 $7,837 $11,002
1997 $1,273 $3,221 $7,436 $10,461
1996 $1,311 $3,082 $6,398 $9,524
1995 $1,200 $2,926 $6,050 $8,906
1994 $1,060 $2,800 $5,508 $8,897
1993 $919 $2,684 $4,753 $8,162
1992 $917 $2,629 $4,102 $7,808
1991 $804 $2,621 $3,589 $7,112
1990 $804 $2,608 $2,995 $6,683
1989 $792 - $2,734 -
1988 $722 - $2,677 -
1987 $650 - $2,416 -
1986 $600 - $1,939 -
1985 $633 - $1,568 -
1984 $665 - $1,615 -
1983 $723 - $1,707 -
1982 $833 - $3,085 -
1981 $821 - $3,728 -
1980 $767 - $3,443 -
1979 $667 - $2,443 -
1978 $565 - $1,678 -
1977 $502 - $1,414 -
1976 $449 - $1,268 -
1975 $401 - $1,232 -
1974 $379 - $1,433 -
1973 $283.2 - $1,397 -
1972 $230.1 - $776 -
1971 $217.4 - $1,000 -
1970 $200.9 - $766 -
1969 $261.1 - $723 -
1968 $242.2 - $579 -
1967 $223.1 - $585 -
1966 $213.8 - $668 -
1965 $199.8 - $705 -
1964 $188.2 - $745 -
1963 $179.5 - $587 -
1962 $166.7 - $659 -
1961 $283.8 - $604 -
1960 $269.5 - $491 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

The Philippines' GDP per capita is $3,985, ranking 130/197, compared to $23,907 in Uruguay, ranking 52/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Philippines ranks 127th at $11,794, while Uruguay ranks 61st at $36,418.

Economic indicators

Philippines Uruguay
Gross domestic product
$462B
2024
$81B
2024
GDP rank
35/197
2024
81/197
2024
GDP growth
5.69%
2023-2024
3.11%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$3,985
2024
$23,907
2024
GDP per capita rank
130/197
2024
52/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,794
2024
$36,418
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
127/197
2024
61/197
2024
Government debt
$261B
2024
$55.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.6%
2024
68.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,257
2024
$16,421
2024
Government debt per person rank
117/185
2024
38/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,407
2026
$12,433
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$252B
2024
$284M
1996
Number of billionaires
15
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
31.6%
2023
30%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2023
2.2%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.9%
2024
31.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.21%
2023-2024
4.85%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
4.75%
2025
8.25%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.41%
2023
8.21%
2024
Population
117991570
3382789

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Philippines
Spending

Debt
Uruguay
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Philippines Uruguay
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 24.9% 56.6% 31.1% 68.7%
2023 24.7% 56.5% 30.5% 64%
2022 25.9% 57.4% 30% 59.9%
2021 27.2% 57% 30.2% 64.1%
2020 25.9% 51.6% 32.8% 68.2%
2019 21.7% 37% 30.6% 59.6%
2018 20.9% 37.1% 30.3% 57.9%
2017 19.5% 38.1% 29.7% 55.8%
2016 19% 37.4% 29.7% 56.4%
2015 17.8% 39.7% 28.4% 57.8%
2014 16.8% 40.3% 29.1% 51.1%
2013 17.3% 43.9% 28.8% 50%
2012 17.7% 45.7% 27.7% 49.8%
2011 17.2% 45.4% 26.3% 41.3%
2010 18.3% 47.6% 27.4% 40.9%
2009 19.2% 49.8% 27.2% 46.2%
2008 17.9% 50% 26.3% 46.2%
2007 18.2% 50.2% 26.8% 52.8%
2006 18.3% 57.2% 26.8% 61.1%
2005 18.7% 64.7% 26.3% 66.2%
2004 19.4% 71.1% 26.6% 73.7%
2003 20.4% 71.4% 27.7% 91.9%
2002 20.6% 65.2% 27.6% 90.1%
2001 21% 59.5% 27.8% 39.4%
2000 20.8% 59.2% 26.6% 30.5%
1999 20.7% 54.2% 27.2% 24.1%
1998 20.3% 50.8% 27.3% 19.4%
1997 20.3% 56.9% 27.6% 18.8%
1996 19.6% 53.1% 26.5% 18.3%
1995 19.1% 60.8% 26.2% 18.5%
1994 19.7% 63.6% 29.5% 19.3%
1993 17.6% 73.9% 27.7% 20%
1992 18.4% 53.9% 23.6% 22.2%
1991 18% 55.6% 22.2% 20.4%
1990 18.8% 56.2% 21.1% 26.2%
1989 15.7% 55.2% 37% -
1988 15.9% 69% 26% 34.8%
1987 15.7% 79.2% 24.4% 37.3%
1986 13.5% 77.7% 25.1% 34.6%
1985 11.3% 53.1% 24.6% 29%
1984 10.1% 45.8% 25.6% 39.5%
1983 12.2% 43.1% 26.5% 21.2%
1982 12.8% 32.9% 29.5% 13.5%
1981 13.7% 27.6% 25% 4.32%
1980 13.4% 24.8% 21.8% 4.59%
1979 11.9% 22.5% 20.2% 3.98%
1978 13.3% 23.1% 22.9% 5.64%
1977 13.3% 19.8% 23.5% 7.26%
1976 13.8% 16.8% 24.2% 8.67%
1975 15.1% 13% 23% 8.13%
1974 10.7% 13.4% 23.8% 7.61%
1973 14% 11.5% 22.6% 7%
1972 13.4% 14.2% 24.6% 9.12%
1971 11.2% 14.8% 20.1% 9.3%
1970 10.4% 16.8% 15.1% 6.11%
1969 11.5% 16.4% 14.6% -
1968 11.2% 15.7% 14.1% -
1967 10.2% 15.4% 14.7% -
1966 9.77% 14.4% 14.1% -
1965 9.48% 15% 15.6% -
1964 9.66% 14.2% 14.3% -
1963 10.4% 14.1% 14.6% -
1962 10.8% 15.9% 16% -
1961 9.6% 16.5% 13% -
1960 10.1% 16.6% 9.9% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

In 2024, the Philippines' government spending was $115B, accounting for 24.9% of its GDP, while Uruguay spent $25.2B, or 31.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 56.6% in the Philippines and 68.7% in Uruguay, ranking 93/185 and 59/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Philippines

Uruguay
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Philippines Uruguay
2024 -3.78% -3.22%
2023 -4.38% -3.13%
2022 -5.48% -2.52%
2021 -6.23% -2.61%
2020 -5.55% -4.64%
2019 -1.5% -2.71%
2018 -1.48% -1.89%
2017 -0.75% -2.51%
2016 -0.74% -2.68%
2015 0.14% -1.86%
2014 1.32% -2.6%
2013 0.37% -1.72%
2012 -0.22% -2.17%
2011 -0.38% -0.33%
2010 -2.25% -0.39%
2009 -2.57% -1.39%
2008 0.02% -1.31%
2007 -0.28% -0.16%
2006 -0.05% -0.64%
2005 -1.62% -0.28%
2004 -2.81% -0.87%
2003 -3.49% -2.19%
2002 -3.71% -3.19%
2001 -3.49% -2.85%
2000 -3.27% -2.76%
1999 -2.29% -2.76%
1998 -1.31% -0.76%
1997 0.37% -0.97%
1996 0.54% -1.32%
1995 -0.02% -1.08%
1994 -0.44% -2.37%
1993 0.63% -0.47%
1992 -0.43% 0.6%
1991 -0.26% 0.88%
1990 -1.52% 0.49%
1989 -1.64% -13.1%
1988 -2.71% -1.47%
1987 -1.06% -0.66%
1986 -0.55% -0.34%
1985 0.71% -1.88%
1984 0.64% -4.94%
1983 0.1% -3.54%
1982 -0.88% -8.22%
1981 -1.09% -1.15%
1980 0.56% 0.43%
1979 1.54% 0.99%
1978 0.05% -0.47%
1977 -0.42% -0.69%
1976 -0.55% -2.01%
1975 0.13% -4.38%
1974 5.94% -3.74%
1973 2.49% -1.09%
1972 3.39% -2.25%
1971 -0.96% -5.86%
1970 -0.31% -1.33%
1969 -2.67% -2.37%
1968 -2.33% -2.93%
1967 -1.35% -4.12%
1966 -0.74% -2.01%
1965 -1.53% -5.14%
1964 -0.99% -3.61%
1963 -0.68% -4.4%
1962 -0.43% -5.02%
1961 -0.29% -0.86%
1960 -1.06% 0.79%
1959 -0.15% 0.64%
1958 -0.21% -1.38%
1957 -0.56% -0.72%
1956 -0.77% 0.04%
1955 -1.3% -1.24%
1954 -0.79% -
1953 -0.88% -
1952 0.49% -
1951 1.5% -
1950 -0.19% -
1949 -2.33% -
1948 -0.65% -
1947 0.05% -
1946 -2.54% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

In 2024, the Philippines' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $17.5B, equivalent to 3.78% of GDP. This compares to Uruguay's deficit of $2.6B, or 3.22% of GDP.

Over the past 65 years, the Philippines recorded a fiscal deficit in 48 of those years, while Uruguay ran a deficit in 59 years. On average, the Philippines posted an annual deficit equal to 0.98% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.21% of GDP for Uruguay.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Philippines

Uruguay
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Philippines Uruguay
2024 3.21% 4.85%
2023 5.98% 5.87%
2022 5.82% 9.1%
2021 3.93% 7.75%
2020 2.39% 9.76%
2019 2.39% 7.88%
2018 5.31% 7.61%
2017 2.85% 6.22%
2016 1.25% 9.64%
2015 0.67% 8.67%
2014 3.6% 8.88%
2013 2.58% 8.58%
2012 3.03% 8.1%
2011 4.72% 8.09%
2010 3.79% 6.7%
2009 4.22% 7.06%
2008 8.26% 7.88%
2007 2.9% 8.11%
2006 5.49% 6.4%
2005 6.52% 4.7%
2004 4.83% 9.16%
2003 2.29% 19.4%
2002 2.72% 14%
2001 5.35% 4.36%
2000 3.98% 4.76%
1999 5.94% 5.66%
1998 9.23% 10.8%
1997 5.59% 19.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Philippines has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.24%, compared with 8.56% in Uruguay. In 2024, inflation was 3.21% in the Philippines and 4.85% in Uruguay.

Top exports between countries

Philippines
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $4.44M
Textiles & consumer goods $3.64M
Raw agricultural goods $3.28M
Chemicals & pharma $336K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $293K
Wood & paper products $230K
Metals $89K
Precious metals & jewellery $85K
Raw materials & minerals $37K
Miscellaneous $6K
Uruguay
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $13.4M
Textiles & consumer goods $3.56M
Wood & paper products $821K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $152K
Chemicals & pharma $62K
Machinery & equipment $37K
Precious metals & jewellery $1K

Balance of trade

Philippines Uruguay
Current account balance
-$18.3B
2024
-$633M
2024
Current account balance ranking
183/190
2024
111/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.96%
2024
-0.78%
2024
Goods imports
$124B
2024
$13B
2024
Goods exports
$55.1B
2024
$16.3B
2024
Service imports
$37.6B
2024
$6.22B
2024
Service exports
$51.6B
2024
$7.1B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.1%
2024
23.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
28.8%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Philippines Uruguay
Economic freedom 62.9 69.8
Economic freedom ranking 85/197 39/197
Property rights 45.8 87.4
Government integrity 35.4 79
Judicial effectiveness 41.8 80.9
Tax burden 78.3 73.3
Government spending 81 72
Fiscal health 60.5 76.6
Business freedom 69.2 83.8
Labor freedom 57.8 61.7
Monetary freedom 72.1 70.2
Trade freedom 83 73.2
Investment freedom 70 50
Financial freedom 60 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Philippines
Uruguay
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Philippines Uruguay
2026 62.9 69.8
2025 60.6 70.2
2024 59 69.8
2023 59.3 70.2
2022 61.1 70
2021 64.1 69.3
2020 64.5 69.1
2019 63.8 68.6
2018 65 69.2
2017 65.6 69.7
2016 63.1 68.8
2015 62.2 68.6
2014 60.1 69.3
2013 58.2 69.7
2012 57.1 69.9
2011 56.2 70
2010 56.3 69.8
2009 56.8 69.1
2008 56 67.9
2007 56 68.4
2006 56.3 65.3
2005 54.7 66.9
2004 59.1 66.7
2003 61.3 69.8
2002 60.7 68.7
2001 60.9 70.7
2000 62.5 69.3
1999 61.9 68.5
1998 62.8 68.6
1997 62.2 67.5
1996 60.2 63.7
1995 55 62.5

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Philippines is 62.9, ranking 85/197, compared to 69.8 for Uruguay, ranking 39/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Philippines Uruguay
Services, % of GDP
63.2%
2024
65.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
27.7%
2024
16.8%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
9.08%
2024
6.42%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$518B
2024
$73.3B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$13,330
2024
$34,170
2024
Total reserves including gold
$106B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Total reserves ranking
27/177
2024
66/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$6.57B
2024
$2.58B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$9.44B
2024
-$3.94B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.87B
2024
-$1.37B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.45%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
15.5%
2023
17.3%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.7%
2024
15.6%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/uruguay | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2020–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.