The current population of the United Kingdom is 70,154,914 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 69,226,000 in 2024.
- Since 2006, population has increased from 60.8M people to 70.2M (15.3% growth in 20 years).
- For the last 20 years, the United Kingdom has had an average growth rate of 0.76% per year.
- The United Kingdom is projected to reach 76.4M people in 2073.
- The United Kingdom is ranked 22/197 by population and was ranked 21st in 2006.
- The United Kingdom accounts for 0.85% of the world's population.
The United Kingdom population and growth rate by year
| Year | Population | Growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2100 | 74,700,585 | -0.17% |
| 2099 | 74,831,175 | -0.16% |
| 2098 | 74,950,267 | -0.15% |
| 2097 | 75,064,397 | -0.15% |
| 2096 | 75,176,691 | -0.15% |
| 2095 | 75,287,063 | -0.13% |
| 2094 | 75,383,856 | -0.13% |
| 2093 | 75,482,205 | -0.12% |
| 2092 | 75,575,769 | -0.12% |
| 2091 | 75,666,091 | -0.11% |
| 2090 | 75,753,129 | -0.11% |
| 2089 | 75,835,723 | -0.09% |
| 2088 | 75,907,614 | -0.09% |
| 2087 | 75,978,712 | -0.09% |
| 2086 | 76,046,742 | -0.08% |
| 2085 | 76,105,680 | -0.07% |
| 2084 | 76,156,223 | -0.07% |
| 2083 | 76,205,894 | -0.05% |
| 2082 | 76,246,844 | -0.04% |
| 2081 | 76,274,040 | -0.04% |
| 2080 | 76,306,205 | -0.04% |
| 2079 | 76,334,949 | -0.02% |
| 2078 | 76,353,484 | -0.02% |
| 2077 | 76,371,123 | -0.003% |
| 2076 | 76,373,520 | -0.02% |
| 2075 | 76,386,071 | -0.01% |
| 2074 | 76,397,426 | -0.01% |
| 2073 | 76,406,554 | 0.01% |
| 2072 | 76,398,941 | 0.01% |
| 2071 | 76,388,223 | 0.01% |
| 2070 | 76,378,505 | 0.009% |
| 2069 | 76,371,827 | 0.001% |
| 2068 | 76,370,973 | 0.01% |
| 2067 | 76,363,548 | 0.009% |
| 2066 | 76,356,638 | 0.001% |
| 2065 | 76,355,841 | 0.004% |
| 2064 | 76,352,770 | -0% |
| 2063 | 76,353,175 | 0.009% |
| 2062 | 76,346,535 | 0.003% |
| 2061 | 76,344,206 | -0.001% |
| 2060 | 76,344,725 | -0.001% |
| 2059 | 76,345,215 | 0.02% |
| 2058 | 76,326,961 | 0.03% |
| 2057 | 76,307,006 | 0.04% |
| 2056 | 76,274,247 | 0.05% |
| 2055 | 76,235,304 | 0.09% |
| 2054 | 76,167,710 | 0.1% |
| 2053 | 76,094,051 | 0.12% |
| 2052 | 76,001,979 | 0.14% |
| 2051 | 75,895,690 | 0.16% |
| 2050 | 75,777,445 | 0.17% |
| 2049 | 75,646,044 | 0.19% |
| 2048 | 75,499,380 | 0.21% |
| 2047 | 75,338,951 | 0.22% |
| 2046 | 75,171,300 | 0.24% |
| 2045 | 74,993,186 | 0.25% |
| 2044 | 74,807,530 | 0.27% |
| 2043 | 74,607,485 | 0.27% |
| 2042 | 74,407,783 | 0.28% |
| 2041 | 74,203,292 | 0.28% |
| 2040 | 73,994,525 | 0.29% |
| 2039 | 73,782,112 | 0.3% |
| 2038 | 73,559,085 | 0.3% |
| 2037 | 73,335,723 | 0.32% |
| 2036 | 73,101,646 | 0.34% |
| 2035 | 72,850,722 | 0.35% |
| 2034 | 72,597,177 | 0.38% |
| 2033 | 72,322,802 | 0.38% |
| 2032 | 72,046,316 | 0.4% |
| 2031 | 71,757,868 | 0.44% |
| 2030 | 71,442,811 | 0.45% |
| 2029 | 71,123,782 | 0.48% |
| 2028 | 70,783,199 | 0.51% |
| 2027 | 70,421,923 | 0.52% |
| 2026 | 70,055,911 | 0.57% |
| 2025 | 69,658,188 | 0.62% |
| 2024 | 69,226,000 | 1.07% |
| 2023 | 68,492,000 | 1.31% |
| 2022 | 67,604,000 | 0.93% |
| 2021 | 66,984,000 | 0.36% |
| 2020 | 66,744,000 | 0.17% |
| 2019 | 66,631,000 | 0.52% |
| 2018 | 66,289,000 | 0.49% |
| 2017 | 65,966,000 | 0.55% |
| 2016 | 65,607,000 | 0.8% |
| 2015 | 65,088,000 | 0.72% |
| 2014 | 64,620,000 | 0.75% |
| 2013 | 64,139,000 | 0.67% |
| 2012 | 63,711,000 | 0.71% |
| 2011 | 63,258,810 | 0.78% |
| 2010 | 62,766,365 | 0.79% |
| 2009 | 62,276,270 | 0.76% |
| 2008 | 61,806,995 | 0.79% |
| 2007 | 61,322,463 | 0.78% |
| 2006 | 60,846,820 | 0.74% |
| 2005 | 60,401,206 | 0.69% |
| 2004 | 59,987,905 | 0.57% |
| 2003 | 59,647,577 | 0.47% |
| 2002 | 59,370,479 | 0.42% |
| 2001 | 59,119,673 | 0.39% |
| 2000 | 58,892,514 | 0.36% |
| 1999 | 58,682,466 | 0.33% |
| 1998 | 58,487,141 | 0.29% |
| 1997 | 58,316,954 | 0.26% |
| 1996 | 58,166,950 | 0.25% |
| 1995 | 58,019,030 | 0.26% |
| 1994 | 57,865,745 | 0.25% |
| 1993 | 57,718,614 | 0.24% |
| 1992 | 57,580,402 | 0.27% |
| 1991 | 57,424,897 | 0.31% |
| 1990 | 57,247,586 | 0.3% |
| 1989 | 57,076,711 | 0.26% |
| 1988 | 56,928,327 | 0.22% |
| 1987 | 56,802,050 | 0.21% |
| 1986 | 56,681,396 | 0.23% |
| 1985 | 56,550,268 | 0.23% |
| 1984 | 56,422,072 | 0.16% |
| 1983 | 56,332,848 | 0.03% |
| 1982 | 56,313,641 | -0.04% |
| 1981 | 56,333,829 | 0.03% |
| 1980 | 56,314,216 | 0.12% |
| 1979 | 56,246,951 | 0.09% |
| 1978 | 56,196,504 | 0.005% |
| 1977 | 56,193,492 | -0.03% |
| 1976 | 56,211,968 | -0.02% |
| 1975 | 56,225,800 | -0.007% |
| 1974 | 56,229,974 | 0.06% |
| 1973 | 56,194,527 | 0.19% |
| 1972 | 56,086,065 | 0.34% |
| 1971 | 55,896,223 | 0.42% |
| 1970 | 55,663,250 | 0.4% |
| 1969 | 55,441,750 | 0.42% |
| 1968 | 55,211,700 | 0.49% |
| 1967 | 54,943,600 | 0.54% |
| 1966 | 54,648,500 | 0.55% |
| 1965 | 54,348,050 | 0.64% |
| 1964 | 54,000,000 | 0.65% |
| 1963 | 53,650,000 | 0.75% |
| 1962 | 53,250,000 | 0.85% |
| 1961 | 52,800,000 | 0.76% |
| 1960 | 52,400,000 | - |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/united-kingdom | CC BY
The United Kingdom has a population of 70.2M as of 2026, compared to 65.6M in 2016, 60.8M in 2006, and 58.2M in 1996.
Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to increase by an average of 0.69% per year. The United Kingdom is ranked 128th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) the United Kingdom will have 75,171,300 people (7.15% growth) with a rank change from 22nd to 25th.
By the year 2100, the United Kingdom's population is projected to grow by 6.48% from its current level to 74.7M people.
Natural change and net migration by year
| Year | Population change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Natural | Net migration | |
| 2025 | - | - | 389,911 |
| 2024 | - | - | 417,114 |
| 2023 | 480,112 | 34,589 | 445,523 |
| 2022 | 526,780 | 39,751 | 487,029 |
| 2021 | 493,579 | 30,612 | 462,967 |
| 2020 | 139,949 | -4,272 | 144,221 |
| 2019 | 341,069 | 108,342 | 232,727 |
| 2018 | 379,065 | 119,321 | 259,744 |
| 2017 | 417,436 | 145,125 | 272,311 |
| 2016 | 501,788 | 177,139 | 324,649 |
| 2015 | 523,577 | 175,738 | 347,839 |
| 2014 | 512,875 | 206,784 | 306,091 |
| 2013 | 436,102 | 198,830 | 237,272 |
| 2012 | 420,561 | 248,473 | 172,088 |
| 2011 | 488,134 | 259,361 | 228,773 |
| 2010 | 525,877 | 251,066 | 274,811 |
| 2009 | 480,061 | 230,422 | 249,639 |
| 2008 | 479,715 | 216,325 | 263,390 |
| 2007 | 505,617 | 196,232 | 309,385 |
| 2006 | 465,378 | 176,455 | 288,923 |
| 2005 | 453,242 | 144,963 | 308,279 |
| 2004 | 408,051 | 131,974 | 276,077 |
| 2003 | 301,317 | 89,471 | 211,846 |
| 2002 | 268,885 | 65,308 | 203,577 |
| 2001 | 240,165 | 65,032 | 175,133 |
| 2000 | 224,588 | 70,671 | 153,917 |
| 1999 | 217,204 | 64,551 | 152,653 |
| 1998 | 213,271 | 87,730 | 125,541 |
| 1997 | 158,861 | 99,138 | 59,723 |
| 1996 | 153,848 | 98,884 | 54,964 |
| 1995 | 148,413 | 87,028 | 61,385 |
| 1994 | 172,643 | 127,304 | 45,339 |
| 1993 | 131,296 | 103,893 | 27,403 |
| 1992 | 167,555 | 149,709 | 17,846 |
| 1991 | 171,163 | 143,562 | 27,601 |
| 1990 | 211,701 | 154,569 | 57,132 |
| 1989 | 169,447 | 119,861 | 49,586 |
| 1988 | 150,580 | 136,628 | 13,952 |
| 1987 | 144,591 | 136,325 | 8,266 |
| 1986 | 132,526 | 90,690 | 41,836 |
| 1985 | 162,334 | 79,170 | 83,164 |
| 1984 | 155,740 | 84,633 | 71,107 |
| 1983 | 89,029 | 61,966 | 27,063 |
| 1982 | -4,838 | 56,314 | -61,152 |
| 1981 | -10,642 | 73,234 | -83,876 |
| 1980 | 70,547 | 95,734 | -25,187 |
| 1979 | 73,127 | 61,872 | 11,255 |
| 1978 | 20,642 | 16,859 | 3,783 |
| 1977 | -21,636 | 0 | -21,636 |
| 1976 | -24,756 | -5,621 | -19,135 |
| 1975 | -6,506 | 33,735 | -40,241 |
| 1974 | 1,766 | 67,476 | -65,710 |
| 1973 | 78,549 | 112,389 | -33,840 |
| 1972 | 161,244 | 162,650 | -1,406 |
| 1971 | 258,298 | 257,123 | 1,175 |
| 1970 | 229,664 | 244,918 | -15,254 |
| 1969 | 199,922 | 260,577 | -60,655 |
| 1968 | 253,770 | 292,622 | -38,852 |
| 1967 | 306,486 | 346,145 | -39,659 |
| 1966 | 305,421 | 333,356 | -27,935 |
| 1965 | 339,177 | 364,132 | -24,955 |
| 1964 | 381,115 | 405,000 | -23,885 |
| 1963 | 346,266 | 337,995 | 8,271 |
| 1962 | 417,243 | 340,800 | 76,443 |
| 1961 | 363,814 | 311,519 | 52,295 |
| 1960 | 334,353 | 314,400 | 19,953 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/united-kingdom | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 23.9% of the population change in the United Kingdom is from natural causes (a gain of 1,033,129 people) and 76.1% is from migration (a gain of 3,283,101 people).
As of 2024, 11,845,479 residents or 17.1% of the population were not native-born in the United Kingdom, compared to 7,713,303 and 12.2% in 2010.
The United Kingdom population clock
|
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
70154914
|
22/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.85% | 22/197 |
| One net population change |
43 seconds
|
31/197 |
| One birth every |
45.9 seconds
|
43/196 |
| One death every |
48.4 seconds
|
18/196 |
| Daily growth/decline | +2,011 | 31/197 |
| Annual growth/decline | +734,000 | 31/197 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.07% | 97/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.35 minutes
|
4/196 |
| Annual migration change | +389,911 | 4/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 11,845,479 | 4/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 17.1% | 36/195 |
Largest cities by population
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| London | 8.8M |
| Birmingham | 1.14M |
| Glasgow | 626K |
| Manchester | 548K |
| Leeds | 536K |
| Sheffield | 518K |
| Liverpool | 513K |
| Edinburgh | 488K |
| Bristol | 472K |
| Cardiff | 384K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
United Kingdom population statistics
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 81.7 years | 73.8 years |
| Average age | 41.4 years | 33.8 years |
| Median age | 41 years | 31.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.2:50.8 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.56 births per woman | 2.2 births per woman |
| Population density | 750 ppl/mi² | 144 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/united-kingdom | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.