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Economy of Dominican Republic vs United Kingdom compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Dominican Republic has a GDP of $124B compared to $3.69T for the United Kingdom, ranking 63/197 and 6/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Dominican Republic has $73.1B in government debt (58.8% of GDP), compared to $3.73T (101.2% of GDP) in the United Kingdom.

Dominican Republic vs United Kingdom GDP by year

Dominican Republic
United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP, current $
Dominican Republic United Kingdom
2024 $124,282,245,639 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $120,456,239,154 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $113,478,087,135 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $94,850,719,517 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $78,546,672,407 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $89,146,130,745 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $84,994,732,049 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $79,070,274,743 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $75,552,902,636 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $70,966,782,572 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $67,014,329,100 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $62,555,417,415 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $60,561,635,556 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $57,948,261,616 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $53,801,053,353 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $48,223,781,477 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $48,091,433,554 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $43,965,458,509 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $37,879,830,084 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $35,777,560,684 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $22,322,387,382 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $21,403,167,848 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $27,137,440,786 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $25,601,823,688 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $24,305,780,629 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $22,136,579,397 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $21,672,215,547 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $20,017,450,041 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $18,241,622,548 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $16,637,370,839 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $14,644,734,599 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $13,081,042,400 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $11,605,382,504 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $9,824,483,340 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $7,073,675,545 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $6,686,593,060 $926,884,816,754
1988 $5,374,299,981 $910,122,732,124
1987 $5,827,050,753 $745,162,608,269
1986 $6,122,128,558 $601,452,653,181
1985 $5,044,579,979 $489,285,164,271
1984 $11,594,000,000 $461,487,097,632
1983 $9,220,600,000 $489,618,008,186
1982 $8,267,400,000 $515,048,916,841
1981 $7,561,300,000 $540,765,675,241
1980 $6,761,300,000 $564,947,710,899
1979 $5,498,800,000 $438,994,070,309
1978 $4,734,400,000 $335,883,029,722
1977 $4,587,100,000 $263,066,457,352
1976 $3,951,500,000 $232,614,555,256
1975 $3,599,200,000 $241,756,637,168
1974 $2,925,700,000 $206,131,369,799
1973 $2,344,800,000 $192,537,971,583
1972 $1,987,400,000 $169,965,034,965
1971 $1,666,500,000 $148,113,896,325
1970 $1,485,500,000 $130,671,946,244
1969 $1,230,500,000 $116,464,702,803
1968 $1,079,100,000 $107,759,910,068
1967 $1,034,800,000 $113,116,888,211
1966 $983,900,000 $108,572,752,102
1965 $888,100,000 $101,824,755,079
1964 $1,025,599,900 $94,407,558,351
1963 $940,799,900 $86,561,961,812
1962 $824,100,000 $81,247,564,157
1961 $654,100,200 $77,741,965,703
1960 $672,399,700 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

GDP per capita in Dominican Republic vs United Kingdom by year

Dominican Republic
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United Kingdom
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Dominican Republic United Kingdom
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $10,876 $27,542 $53,246 $62,009
2023 $10,630 $25,840 $49,944 $59,911
2022 $10,104 $24,626 $47,057 $59,022
2021 $8,527 $22,053 $47,691 $51,004
2020 $7,135 $18,998 $40,813 $48,230
2019 $8,183 $19,767 $43,159 $50,065
2018 $7,883 $17,995 $43,703 $47,212
2017 $7,413 $16,846 $40,917 $46,113
2016 $7,160 $16,282 $41,258 $44,085
2015 $6,801 $14,804 $45,255 $42,515
2014 $6,496 $13,465 $47,746 $41,267
2013 $6,137 $12,414 $43,607 $39,948
2012 $6,014 $11,777 $42,688 $38,337
2011 $5,827 $11,695 $42,296 $37,224
2010 $5,479 $11,246 $39,778 $36,484
2009 $4,974 $10,382 $39,009 $35,042
2008 $5,024 $10,346 $47,652 $36,745
2007 $4,650 $9,951 $50,629 $35,522
2006 $4,055 $9,130 $44,695 $34,727
2005 $3,878 $8,215 $42,240 $32,726
2004 $2,452 $7,375 $40,504 $32,051
2003 $2,383 $7,098 $34,557 $30,314
2002 $3,066 $7,158 $30,159 $29,089
2001 $2,936 $6,848 $28,014 $27,913
2000 $2,831 $6,639 $28,384 $26,536
1999 $2,621 $6,305 $28,858 $24,494
1998 $2,608 $5,963 $28,396 $23,689
1997 $2,449 $5,618 $26,910 $23,071
1996 $2,271 $5,161 $24,503 $21,947
1995 $2,109 $4,871 $23,253 $20,595
1994 $1,892 $4,599 $19,709 $19,605
1993 $1,722 $4,474 $18,389 $18,336
1992 $1,558 $4,151 $20,487 $17,349
1991 $1,346 $3,722 $19,901 $16,791
1990 $989 $3,641 $19,095 $16,505
1989 $955 - $16,239 -
1988 $784 - $15,987 -
1987 $868 - $13,119 -
1986 $932 - $10,611 -
1985 $784 - $8,652 -
1984 $1,844 - $8,179 -
1983 $1,500 - $8,692 -
1982 $1,376 - $9,146 -
1981 $1,288 - $9,599 -
1980 $1,180 - $10,032 -
1979 $984 - $7,805 -
1978 $868 - $5,977 -
1977 $863 - $4,681 -
1976 $763 - $4,138 -
1975 $713 - $4,300 -
1974 $595 - $3,666 -
1973 $490 - $3,426 -
1972 $427 - $3,030 -
1971 $368 - $2,650 -
1970 $338 - $2,348 -
1969 $287.7 - $2,101 -
1968 $259.6 - $1,952 -
1967 $256.2 - $2,059 -
1966 $250.9 - $1,987 -
1965 $233.2 - $1,874 -
1964 $277.3 - $1,748 -
1963 $262.2 - $1,613 -
1962 $236.8 - $1,526 -
1961 $193.9 - $1,472 -
1960 $205.7 - $1,398 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

The Dominican Republic's GDP per capita is $10,876, ranking 83/197, compared to $53,246 in the United Kingdom, ranking 22/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Dominican Republic ranks 76th at $27,542, while the United Kingdom ranks 32nd at $62,009.

Economic indicators

Dominican Republic United Kingdom
Gross domestic product
$124B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank
63/197
2024
6/197
2024
GDP growth
4.95%
2023-2024
1.13%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$10,876
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank
83/197
2024
22/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,542
2024
$62,009
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
76/197
2024
32/197
2024
Government debt
$73.1B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
58.8%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,394
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank
71/185
2024
7/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,547
2026
$39,230
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.1T
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Income share by richest 10%
29.5%
2024
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2024
3%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
44%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.3%
2023-2024
3.27%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
5.5%
2025
3.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
5.31%
2024
4.36%
2024
Population
11637906
70154914

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Dominican Republic
Spending

Debt
United Kingdom
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Dominican Republic United Kingdom
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 19.5% 58.8% 44% 101.2%
2023 19.1% 60.5% 44.8% 100.4%
2022 18.5% 59.6% 44.1% 99.6%
2021 18.4% 62.8% 45.8% 105.1%
2020 22.2% 71.8% 50% 105.8%
2019 17.8% 53.5% 38.8% 85.7%
2018 16.5% 50.8% 38.9% 86.3%
2017 17.3% 49.5% 39.2% 86.7%
2016 17% 46.7% 39.6% 87.8%
2015 16.7% 44.8% 40.4% 87.9%
2014 17% 45% 41.2% 87.1%
2013 18.5% 46.8% 41.8% 85.3%
2012 19.8% 42.4% 43.6% 84.5%
2011 16% 39.1% 43.5% 81.4%
2010 16.1% 37.4% 44.7% 75.9%
2009 16.2% 36.8% 44.6% 64.9%
2008 18.5% 33.6% 41% 50.8%
2007 16.3% 32.9% 38.7% 43.2%
2006 17% 36% 38.4% 42.1%
2005 15.5% 38.3% 38.4% 41%
2004 17.3% 34.3% 38% 39.8%
2003 17.2% 48.2% 37.2% 36.8%
2002 16.5% 21.5% 35.9% 35.4%
2001 14.9% 20.4% 34.7% 35%
2000 14.1% 16.7% 33.9% 37.7%
1999 13.4% 16% 33.9% 40.4%
1998 12.6% 13.2% 34.5% 42%
1997 13.2% 13.8% 34.9% 44.1%
1996 11.4% 23% 35.7% 43.7%
1995 11% 25.7% 37.6% 43.7%
1994 12.1% 28.5% 37.5% 40.7%
1993 13% 36.1% 37.8% 38%
1992 10.4% 38.5% 37.8% 33.2%
1991 8.65% 47.3% 35.9% 28.5%
1990 9.1% 84.7% 35% 28.5%
1989 11.3% 62.5% 39.7% 31.4%
1988 12.8% 77% 40.3% 36.6%
1987 11.2% 86.9% 42.7% 41.8%
1986 10.4% 63.8% 44.6% 42.9%
1985 9.8% 66.3% 48.7% 42.9%
1984 9.32% 28.9% 50.3% 44.1%
1983 10.2% 32.9% 50.4% 44.2%
1982 10.2% 33.1% 50.8% 44.7%
1981 12.1% 29.8% 51.2% 41.1%
1980 12.8% 15.2% 47.6% 43.7%
1979 13.8% 24% 45.1% 44.5%
1978 12.3% 20.9% 46.2% 47.3%
1977 11.4% 16.4% 46.8% 53.7%
1976 12.5% 15.6% 49.2% 47.7%
1975 13.7% 13.1% 49.1% 49.6%
1974 14.6% 14.6% 47.8% 56.2%
1973 13.7% 14.6% 43.5% 58.5%
1972 14.1% 16.4% 42.3% 65%
1971 13.8% 17.8% 41.2% 67.9%
1970 13.3% 18% 42% 73.4%
1969 15.5% 17.4% 39.2% 82.8%
1968 15.5% 18.1% 40.3% 88.5%
1967 15% 16.2% 40.1% 89.1%
1966 15.2% 14.5% 35.7% 91.9%
1965 12.8% - 34.6% 94.6%
1964 16.7% - 32.8% 101.1%
1963 15.1% - 37.4% 108.6%
1962 15.7% - 33.8% 110.5%
1961 20% - 31.5% 113.8%
1960 20.1% - 33.1% 117.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2024, the Dominican Republic's government spending was $24.2B, accounting for 19.5% of its GDP, while the United Kingdom spent $1.62T, or 44% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 58.8% in the Dominican Republic and 101.2% in the United Kingdom, ranking 83/185 and 22/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Dominican Republic

United Kingdom
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Dominican Republic United Kingdom
2024 -3.09% -5.75%
2023 -3.28% -6.05%
2022 -3.25% -4.56%
2021 -2.92% -7.72%
2020 -7.94% -13.2%
2019 -3.46% -2.47%
2018 -2.17% -2.27%
2017 -3.12% -2.49%
2016 -3.11% -3.31%
2015 -0.03% -4.59%
2014 -2.76% -5.53%
2013 -4.41% -5.34%
2012 -6.26% -7.45%
2011 -3.07% -7.38%
2010 -2.97% -9.22%
2009 -2.9% -10.1%
2008 -3.43% -5.09%
2007 0.28% -2.65%
2006 -1.69% -2.76%
2005 -0.71% -3.15%
2004 -3.6% -3.16%
2003 -4.24% -3.22%
2002 -2.28% -1.96%
2001 -0.73% 0.34%
2000 -0.86% 1.4%
1999 -0.79% 0.76%
1998 -0.29% -0.21%
1997 -0.64% -2.01%
1996 0.14% -3.65%
1995 0.82% -4.99%
1994 -0.39% -5.74%
1993 -0.16% -6.62%
1992 2.35% -5.41%
1991 0.11% -2.77%
1990 0.39% -1.54%
1989 -0.09% 0.77%
1988 -1.68% 0.46%
1987 -0.75% -1.79%
1986 -0.57% -2.56%
1985 -1.27% -5.57%
1984 -0.95% -6.39%
1983 -1.74% -6.26%
1982 -2.4% -5.66%
1981 -1.92% -7.03%
1980 -1.82% -5.65%
1979 -3.26% -5.79%
1978 -0.82% -6.63%
1977 0.15% -4.41%
1976 -0.22% -5.61%
1975 1.37% -5.08%
1974 -0.93% -4.06%
1973 -0.53% -4.29%
1972 -1.73% -1.66%
1971 -0.85% 1.48%
1970 -0.68% 2.61%
1969 -0.99% 1.03%
1968 -0.99% -2.3%
1967 -1.68% -4.57%
1966 -2.14% -1.59%
1965 -1.84% -2.06%
1964 -1.36% -1.76%
1963 -0.39% -5.47%
1962 -1.17% -0.49%
1961 -3% 0.56%
1960 -0.61% -2.75%
1959 -0.29% -0.58%
1958 -1.29% -1.73%
1957 0.21% -1.04%
1956 -0.05% 0.55%
1955 1.47% -0.39%
1954 1.43% -1.65%
1953 2.79% -2.84%
1952 0% -1.26%
1951 -2.58% 2.03%
1950 -3.66% 0.34%
1949 - 3.01%
1948 - -0.39%
1947 - -15.8%
1946 - -22.5%
1945 - -30.9%
1944 - -29.7%
1943 - -33.3%
1942 - -31.6%
1941 - -32%
1940 - -12.1%
1939 - -2.99%
1938 - 0%
1937 - 0.82%
1936 - 0.17%
1935 - 0.37%
1934 - 0.48%
1933 - 0.99%
1932 - -0.15%
1931 - 0.8%
1930 - 1.01%
1929 - 0.75%
1928 - 1.75%
1927 - 1.62%
1926 - 0.6%
1925 - 0.84%
1924 - 1.19%
1923 - 2.23%
1922 - 2.45%
1921 - 1.15%
1920 - 4.2%
1919 - -6.28%
1918 - -34.4%
1917 - -48.8%
1916 - -50.6%
1915 - -30%
1914 - -14.6%
1913 - 0.25%
1912 - 0.22%
1911 - 0.51%
1910 - 1.75%
1909 - -1.25%
1908 - 0.34%
1907 - 0.66%
1906 - 0.58%
1905 - 0.36%
1904 - 0.2%
1903 - -0.22%
1902 - -1.77%
1901 - -2.74%
1900 - -2.96%
1899 - -0.79%
1898 - 0.01%
1897 - 0.25%
1896 - 0.17%
1895 - 0.3%
1894 - 0.06%
1893 - -0.007%
1892 - 0.14%
1891 - 0.19%
1890 - 0.23%
1889 - 0.3%
1888 - 0.27%
1887 - 0.25%
1886 - 0.07%
1885 - -0.21%
1884 - -0.04%
1883 - 0.06%
1882 - 0.02%
1881 - 0.06%
1880 - 0.1%
1879 - -0.86%
1878 - -0.18%
1877 - -0.18%
1876 - 0.09%
1875 - 0%
1874 - 0.09%
1873 - 0%
1872 - 0.55%
1871 - 0.29%
1870 - 0%
1869 - 0.77%
1868 - -0.45%
1867 - -0.45%
1866 - 0.11%
1865 - 0%
1864 - 0.24%
1863 - 0%
1862 - -0.13%
1861 - -0.4%
1860 - -0.43%
1859 - 0%
1858 - -0.15%
1857 - -0.15%
1856 - -0.6%
1855 - -3.57%
1854 - -3.39%
1853 - 0.5%
1852 - 0.35%
1851 - 0.35%
1850 - 0.37%
1849 - 0.34%
1848 - -0.17%
1847 - -6.13%
1846 - 0.52%
1845 - 0.56%
1844 - 0.59%
1843 - 0.44%
1842 - -0.87%
1841 - -0.42%
1840 - -0.2%
1839 - -0.18%
1838 - -0.19%
1837 - -0.21%
1836 - 0.59%
1835 - 0.42%
1834 - 0.23%
1833 - 0.24%
1832 - 0%
1831 - 0%
1830 - 0.45%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2024, the Dominican Republic's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $3.84B, equivalent to 3.09% of GDP. This compares to the United Kingdom's deficit of $212B, or 5.75% of GDP.

Over the past 65 years, the Dominican Republic recorded a fiscal deficit in 57 of those years, while the United Kingdom ran a deficit in 56 years. On average, the Dominican Republic posted an annual deficit equal to 1.62% of GDP, compared to deficit of 3.73% of GDP for the United Kingdom.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Dominican Republic

United Kingdom
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Dominican Republic United Kingdom
2024 3.3% 3.27%
2023 4.79% 6.79%
2022 8.81% 7.92%
2021 8.24% 2.52%
2020 3.78% 0.99%
2019 1.81% 1.74%
2018 3.56% 2.29%
2017 3.28% 2.56%
2016 1.61% 1.01%
2015 0.84% 0.37%
2014 3% 1.45%
2013 4.83% 2.29%
2012 3.69% 2.57%
2011 5.8% 3.86%
2010 6.33% 2.49%
2009 1.44% 1.96%
2008 10.6% 3.52%
2007 6.14% 2.39%
2006 7.57% 2.46%
2005 4.19% 2.09%
2004 51.5% 1.39%
2003 27.4% 1.38%
2002 5.22% 1.52%
2001 8.88% 1.53%
2000 7.72% 1.18%
1999 6.47% 1.75%
1998 4.83% 1.82%
1997 8.3% 2.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Dominican Republic has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 7.64%, compared with 2.4% in the United Kingdom. In 2024, inflation was 3.3% in the Dominican Republic and 3.27% in the United Kingdom.

Top exports between countries

Dominican Republic
Export category Export value
Raw agricultural goods $69.6M
Textiles & consumer goods $13.5M
Miscellaneous $8.34M
Machinery & equipment $5.1M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $2.34M
Chemicals & pharma $2.15M
Wood & paper products $645K
Raw materials & minerals $553K
Metals $332K
Precious metals & jewellery $245K
United Kingdom
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $126M
Machinery & equipment $64.4M
Chemicals & pharma $23.4M
Raw materials & minerals $22.8M
Animal & marine products $15.6M
Textiles & consumer goods $12M
Wood & paper products $6.29M
Metals $3.57M
Miscellaneous $537K
Precious metals & jewellery $371K

Balance of trade

Dominican Republic United Kingdom
Current account balance
-$4.17B
2024
-$80.6B
2024
Current account balance ranking
163/190
2024
189/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.35%
2024
-2.19%
2024
Goods imports
$29.8B
2024
$763B
2024
Goods exports
$13.9B
2024
$494B
2024
Service imports
$6.34B
2024
$411B
2024
Service exports
$14.7B
2024
$648B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
29%
2024
31.9%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
22.8%
2024
31%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Dominican Republic United Kingdom
Economic freedom 63.8 70.4
Economic freedom ranking 77/197 35/197
Property rights 53.9 93.6
Government integrity 39.8 83
Judicial effectiveness 58 83.1
Tax burden 84.4 61.7
Government spending 89.1 41.1
Fiscal health 76.6 32.4
Business freedom 71.4 83.6
Labor freedom 53.2 61.2
Monetary freedom 72.1 71.9
Trade freedom 67.4 82.8
Investment freedom 60 70
Financial freedom 40 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Dominican Republic
United Kingdom
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Dominican Republic United Kingdom
2026 63.8 70.4
2025 64.3 69.3
2024 62.9 68.6
2023 62.6 69.9
2022 63 72.7
2021 62.1 78.4
2020 60.9 79.3
2019 61 78.9
2018 61.6 78
2017 62.9 76.4
2016 61 76.4
2015 61 75.8
2014 61.3 74.9
2013 59.7 74.8
2012 60.2 74.1
2011 60 74.5
2010 60.3 76.5
2009 59.2 79
2008 57.7 79.4
2007 56.8 79.9
2006 56.3 80.4
2005 55.1 79.2
2004 54.6 77.7
2003 57.8 77.5
2002 58.6 78.5
2001 59.1 77.6
2000 59 77.3
1999 58.1 76.2
1998 58.1 76.5
1997 53.5 76.4
1996 58.1 76.4
1995 55.8 77.9

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Dominican Republic is 63.8, ranking 77/197, compared to 70.4 for the United Kingdom, ranking 35/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Dominican Republic United Kingdom
Services, % of GDP
59.8%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.7%
2024
17.1%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
4.45%
2024
0.64%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$117B
2024
$3.42T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$26,050
2024
$61,460
2024
Total reserves including gold
$13.5B
2024
$175B
2024
Total reserves ranking
71/177
2024
19/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$4.52B
2024
$42.8B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$4.48B
2024
-$13B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
-$47.3M
2024
-$72.5B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
5.62%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
19%
2024
18.6%
2017
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
27%
2024
19.1%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/dominican-republic/united-kingdom | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1996, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.