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Economy of Philippines vs Vanuatu compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Philippines has a GDP of $462B compared to $1.12B for Vanuatu, ranking 35/197 and 188/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Philippines has $261B in government debt (56.6% of GDP), compared to $507M (45.3% of GDP) in Vanuatu.

Philippines vs Vanuatu GDP by year

Philippines
Vanuatu
1x
Year GDP, current $
Philippines Vanuatu
2024 $461,617,509,782 $1,117,972,034
2023 $437,055,627,244 $1,115,861,056
2022 $404,353,369,605 $1,055,031,361
2021 $394,087,359,848 $950,394,007
2020 $361,751,145,452 $909,421,044
2019 $376,823,402,239 $936,526,268
2018 $346,841,896,587 $914,727,908
2017 $328,480,736,803 $880,043,284
2016 $318,627,003,017 $804,323,577
2015 $306,445,871,242 $759,690,181
2014 $297,483,555,338 $773,717,011
2013 $283,902,828,589 $758,304,466
2012 $261,920,540,963 $747,839,698
2011 $234,216,730,291 $770,153,588
2010 $208,368,893,151 $670,712,980
2009 $175,974,755,881 $592,622,319
2008 $181,624,626,327 $590,748,429
2007 $155,980,408,673 $516,392,923
2006 $127,652,926,368 $439,358,587
2005 $107,419,977,318 $394,962,433
2004 $95,001,999,685 $364,996,869
2003 $87,039,092,974 $314,471,413
2002 $84,307,345,888 $262,596,536
2001 $78,921,234,458 $257,926,882
2000 $83,669,788,377 $272,014,628
1999 $85,640,171,045 $268,006,973
1998 $74,492,416,330 $262,293,411
1997 $94,106,317,565 $272,771,209
1996 $94,648,084,429 $261,370,044
1995 $84,644,328,727 $249,333,250
1994 $73,159,336,915 $233,701,301
1993 $62,036,529,147 $200,491,853
1992 $60,422,328,242 $209,088,825
1991 $51,784,144,943 $201,334,169
1990 $50,508,286,642 $168,879,207
1989 $48,513,773,721 $154,013,202
1988 $43,152,128,959 $158,351,368
1987 $37,791,488,666 $139,464,174
1986 $33,987,207,295 $126,498,935
1985 $34,961,486,348 $131,856,421
1984 $35,730,185,634 $144,482,515
1983 $37,759,179,895 $117,389,554
1982 $42,206,011,275 $114,501,913
1981 $40,499,388,869 $113,781,796
1980 $36,848,080,899 $121,185,498
1979 $31,218,296,292 $119,258,835
1978 $25,762,224,563 -
1977 $22,283,109,803 -
1976 $19,381,055,197 -
1975 $16,875,240,684 -
1974 $15,607,882,555 -
1973 $11,412,449,735 -
1972 $9,067,815,521 -
1971 $8,375,075,630 -
1970 $7,559,115,517 -
1969 $9,571,800,653 -
1968 $8,632,749,269 -
1967 $7,724,873,935 -
1966 $7,189,017,888 -
1965 $6,517,349,772 -
1964 $5,953,756,195 -
1963 $5,505,023,238 -
1962 $4,954,593,072 -
1961 $8,171,194,425 -
1960 $7,515,894,111 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

GDP per capita in Philippines vs Vanuatu by year

Philippines
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Vanuatu
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Philippines Vanuatu
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $3,985 $11,794 $3,411 $3,606
2023 $3,804 $10,986 $3,483 $3,568
2022 $3,548 $10,131 $3,370 $3,453
2021 $3,484 $8,858 $3,107 $3,136
2020 $3,228 $8,238 $3,043 $3,118
2019 $3,401 $8,924 $3,207 $3,315
2018 $3,169 $8,358 $3,207 $3,233
2017 $3,038 $7,774 $3,160 $3,146
2016 $2,985 $7,383 $2,956 $3,030
2015 $2,910 $6,894 $2,855 $2,966
2014 $2,867 $6,689 $2,973 $2,890
2013 $2,781 $6,373 $2,980 $2,832
2012 $2,615 $6,094 $3,005 $2,834
2011 $2,384 $5,705 $3,163 $2,816
2010 $2,163 $5,489 $2,815 $2,733
2009 $1,864 $5,157 $2,546 $2,730
2008 $1,959 $5,144 $2,604 $2,701
2007 $1,713 $4,923 $2,334 $2,573
2006 $1,426 $4,579 $2,035 $2,496
2005 $1,220 $4,289 $1,874 $2,287
2004 $1,100 $4,037 $1,774 $2,157
2003 $1,027 $3,761 $1,567 $2,070
2002 $1,015 $3,580 $1,341 $1,995
2001 $970 $3,469 $1,350 $2,125
2000 $1,051 $3,366 $1,460 $2,206
1999 $1,101 $3,229 $1,472 $2,084
1998 $983 $3,160 $1,471 $2,091
1997 $1,273 $3,221 $1,562 $2,087
1996 $1,311 $3,082 $1,529 $1,998
1995 $1,200 $2,926 $1,492 $1,961
1994 $1,060 $2,800 $1,431 $1,946
1993 $919 $2,684 $1,257 $1,789
1992 $917 $2,629 $1,344 $1,777
1991 $804 $2,621 $1,326 $1,737
1990 $804 $2,608 $1,141 $1,670
1989 $792 - $1,067 -
1988 $722 - $1,125 -
1987 $650 - $1,017 -
1986 $600 - $946 -
1985 $633 - $1,012 -
1984 $665 - $1,137 -
1983 $723 - $947 -
1982 $833 - $946 -
1981 $821 - $962 -
1980 $767 - $1,048 -
1979 $667 - $1,055 -
1978 $565 - - -
1977 $502 - - -
1976 $449 - - -
1975 $401 - - -
1974 $379 - - -
1973 $283.2 - - -
1972 $230.1 - - -
1971 $217.4 - - -
1970 $200.9 - - -
1969 $261.1 - - -
1968 $242.2 - - -
1967 $223.1 - - -
1966 $213.8 - - -
1965 $199.8 - - -
1964 $188.2 - - -
1963 $179.5 - - -
1962 $166.7 - - -
1961 $283.8 - - -
1960 $269.5 - - -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

The Philippines' GDP per capita is $3,985, ranking 130/197, compared to $3,411 in Vanuatu, ranking 137/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Philippines ranks 127th at $11,794, while Vanuatu ranks 170th at $3,606.

Economic indicators

Philippines Vanuatu
Gross domestic product
$462B
2024
$1.12B
2024
GDP rank
35/197
2024
188/197
2024
GDP growth
5.69%
2023-2024
0.94%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$3,985
2024
$3,411
2024
GDP per capita rank
130/197
2024
137/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,794
2024
$3,606
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
127/197
2024
170/197
2024
Government debt
$261B
2024
$507M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
56.6%
2024
45.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,257
2024
$1,546
2024
Government debt per person rank
117/185
2024
131/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,407
2026
$3,164
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$252B
2024
n/a
Number of billionaires
15
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
31.6%
2023
24.7%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2023
3%
2019
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.9%
2024
41.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
3.21%
2023-2024
11.2%
2022-2023
Central bank interest rate
4.75%
2025
n/a
Unemployment rate
2.41%
2023
4.05%
2020
Population
117991570
344750

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Philippines
Spending

Debt
Vanuatu
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Philippines Vanuatu
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 24.9% 56.6% 41.1% 45.3%
2023 24.7% 56.5% 41.6% 41.8%
2022 25.9% 57.4% 42% 42.8%
2021 27.2% 57% 44.4% 48.5%
2020 25.9% 51.6% 43.4% 48%
2019 21.7% 37% 39.8% 45.1%
2018 20.9% 37.1% 33.3% 45.3%
2017 19.5% 38.1% 37.1% 52.6%
2016 19% 37.4% 35.2% 42.5%
2015 17.8% 39.7% 42.4% 36.3%
2014 16.8% 40.3% 23.3% 20.2%
2013 17.3% 43.9% 22.9% 18.6%
2012 17.7% 45.7% 24.5% 19.3%
2011 17.2% 45.4% 25.1% 21.3%
2010 18.3% 47.6% 28.3% 20.2%
2009 19.2% 49.8% 27.6% 21.1%
2008 17.9% 50% 27.8% 21.2%
2007 18.2% 50.2% 22.5% 19.5%
2006 18.3% 57.2% 20.1% 22.2%
2005 18.7% 64.7% 18.3% 26.3%
2004 19.4% 71.1% 18.5% 30.4%
2003 20.4% 71.4% 18.8% 38.3%
2002 20.6% 65.2% 22.3% 38.8%
2001 21% 59.5% 22.3% 37%
2000 20.8% 59.2% 25.4% 36.1%
1999 20.7% 54.2% 23.9% 30.6%
1998 20.3% 50.8% 27.9% 28%
1997 20.3% 56.9% 22.2% 22.9%
1996 19.6% 53.1% 24.5% 23.1%
1995 19.1% 60.8% 28% 24.1%
1994 19.7% 63.6% 24.4% 21.6%
1993 17.6% 73.9% 26.2% 20.3%
1992 18.4% 53.9% 31.8% 21%
1991 18% 55.6% 33.2% 15.9%
1990 18.8% 56.2% - -
1989 15.7% 55.2% - -
1988 15.9% 69% - -
1987 15.7% 79.2% - -
1986 13.5% 77.7% - -
1985 11.3% 53.1% - -
1984 10.1% 45.8% - -
1983 12.2% 43.1% - -
1982 12.8% 32.9% - -
1981 13.7% 27.6% - -
1980 13.4% 24.8% - -
1979 11.9% 22.5% - -
1978 13.3% 23.1% - -
1977 13.3% 19.8% - -
1976 13.8% 16.8% - -
1975 15.1% 13% - -
1974 10.7% 13.4% - -
1973 14% 11.5% - -
1972 13.4% 14.2% - -
1971 11.2% 14.8% - -
1970 10.4% 16.8% - -
1969 11.5% 16.4% - -
1968 11.2% 15.7% - -
1967 10.2% 15.4% - -
1966 9.77% 14.4% - -
1965 9.48% 15% - -
1964 9.66% 14.2% - -
1963 10.4% 14.1% - -
1962 10.8% 15.9% - -
1961 9.6% 16.5% - -
1960 10.1% 16.6% - -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the Philippines' government spending was $115B, accounting for 24.9% of its GDP, while Vanuatu spent $459M, or 41.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 56.6% in the Philippines and 45.3% in Vanuatu, ranking 93/185 and 119/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Philippines

Vanuatu
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Philippines Vanuatu
2024 -3.78% -2.34%
2023 -4.38% -0.95%
2022 -5.48% -6.5%
2021 -6.23% 2.38%
2020 -5.55% -1.95%
2019 -1.5% 2.81%
2018 -1.48% 6.26%
2017 -0.75% -1.2%
2016 -0.74% -0.72%
2015 0.14% -8.66%
2014 1.32% 1.44%
2013 0.37% -0.25%
2012 -0.22% -1.7%
2011 -0.38% -2.19%
2010 -2.25% -2.63%
2009 -2.57% -0.85%
2008 0.02% -0.04%
2007 -0.28% 0.28%
2006 -0.05% 0.49%
2005 -1.62% 1.86%
2004 -2.81% 0.8%
2003 -3.49% -1.35%
2002 -3.71% -3.63%
2001 -3.49% -3.33%
2000 -3.27% -6.28%
1999 -2.29% -0.55%
1998 -1.31% -6.65%
1997 0.37% -0.51%
1996 0.54% -1.78%
1995 -0.02% -2.59%
1994 -0.44% -1.49%
1993 0.63% -3.67%
1992 -0.43% -2.32%
1991 -0.26% -2.81%
1990 -1.52% -
1989 -1.64% -
1988 -2.71% -
1987 -1.06% -
1986 -0.55% -
1985 0.71% -
1984 0.64% -
1983 0.1% -
1982 -0.88% -
1981 -1.09% -
1980 0.56% -
1979 1.54% -
1978 0.05% -
1977 -0.42% -
1976 -0.55% -
1975 0.13% -
1974 5.94% -
1973 2.49% -
1972 3.39% -
1971 -0.96% -
1970 -0.31% -
1969 -2.67% -
1968 -2.33% -
1967 -1.35% -
1966 -0.74% -
1965 -1.53% -
1964 -0.99% -
1963 -0.68% -
1962 -0.43% -
1961 -0.29% -
1960 -1.06% -
1959 -0.15% -
1958 -0.21% -
1957 -0.56% -
1956 -0.77% -
1955 -1.3% -
1954 -0.79% -
1953 -0.88% -
1952 0.49% -
1951 1.5% -
1950 -0.19% -
1949 -2.33% -
1948 -0.65% -
1947 0.05% -
1946 -2.54% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1989, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the Philippines' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $17.5B, equivalent to 3.78% of GDP. This compares to Vanuatu's deficit of $26.2M, or 2.34% of GDP.

Over the past 34 years, the Philippines recorded a fiscal deficit in 27 of those years, while Vanuatu ran a deficit in 26 years. On average, the Philippines posted an annual deficit equal to 1.63% of GDP, compared to deficit of 1.49% of GDP for Vanuatu.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Philippines

Vanuatu
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Philippines Vanuatu
2024 3.21% -
2023 5.98% 11.2%
2022 5.82% 6.68%
2021 3.93% 2.34%
2020 2.39% 5.33%
2019 2.39% 2.76%
2018 5.31% 2.33%
2017 2.85% 3.08%
2016 1.25% 0.84%
2015 0.67% 2.48%
2014 3.6% 0.8%
2013 2.58% 1.46%
2012 3.03% 1.35%
2011 4.72% 0.87%
2010 3.79% 2.76%
2009 4.22% 4.3%
2008 8.26% 4.84%
2007 2.9% 3.94%
2006 5.49% 2.04%
2005 6.52% 1.2%
2004 4.83% 1.42%
2003 2.29% 3.02%
2002 2.72% 1.96%
2001 5.35% 3.58%
2000 3.98% 2.54%
1999 5.94% 2%
1998 9.23% 3.28%
1997 5.59% 2.83%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the past 27 years, the Philippines has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.28%, compared with 3.01% in Vanuatu. In 2023, inflation was 3.21% in the Philippines and 11.2% in Vanuatu.

Top exports between countries

Philippines
Export category Export value
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $889K
Machinery & equipment $662K
Textiles & consumer goods $113K
Chemicals & pharma $24K
Metals $21K
Animal & marine products $14K
Wood & paper products $2K
Miscellaneous $1K
Raw materials & minerals $1K
Vanuatu
Export category Export value
Raw agricultural goods $11.2M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $208K
Metals $18K
Miscellaneous $12K

Balance of trade

Philippines Vanuatu
Current account balance
-$18.3B
2024
-$127M
2022
Current account balance ranking
183/190
2024
90/190
2022
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.96%
2024
-12.1%
2022
Goods imports
$124B
2024
$350M
2022
Goods exports
$55.1B
2024
$73.6M
2022
Service imports
$37.6B
2024
$230M
2022
Service exports
$51.6B
2024
$78.5M
2022
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.1%
2024
54.2%
2022
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
9.43%
2022

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Philippines Vanuatu
Economic freedom 62.9 61.1
Economic freedom ranking 85/197 92/197
Property rights 45.8 62.1
Government integrity 35.4 48.3
Judicial effectiveness 41.8 67.9
Tax burden 78.3 96.9
Government spending 81 48.1
Fiscal health 60.5 78.8
Business freedom 69.2 50.3
Labor freedom 57.8 41
Monetary freedom 72.1 72.1
Trade freedom 83 62
Investment freedom 70 65
Financial freedom 60 40

Economic freedom comparison by year

Philippines
Vanuatu
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Philippines Vanuatu
2026 62.9 61.1
2025 60.6 61.8
2024 59 62.2
2023 59.3 62.1
2022 61.1 62.9
2021 64.1 60.5
2020 64.5 60.7
2019 63.8 56.4
2018 65 69.5
2017 65.6 67.4
2016 63.1 60.8
2015 62.2 61.1
2014 60.1 59.5
2013 58.2 56.6
2012 57.1 56.6
2011 56.2 56.7
2010 56.3 56.4
2009 56.8 58.4
2008 56 -
2007 56 -
2006 56.3 -
2005 54.7 -
2004 59.1 -
2003 61.3 -
2002 60.7 -
2001 60.9 -
2000 62.5 -
1999 61.9 -
1998 62.8 -
1997 62.2 -
1996 60.2 -
1995 55 -

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Philippines is 62.9, ranking 85/197, compared to 61.1 for Vanuatu, ranking 92/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Philippines Vanuatu
Services, % of GDP
63.2%
2024
59.1%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
27.7%
2024
7.37%
2022
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
9.08%
2024
24.3%
2022
GNI, Atlas method
$518B
2024
$1.28B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$13,330
2024
$4,140
2024
Total reserves including gold
$106B
2024
$615M
2024
Total reserves ranking
27/177
2024
152/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$6.57B
2024
-$9.21M
2022
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$9.44B
2024
$28.9M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.87B
2024
$2.79M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
3.45%
2024
2.04%
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
15.5%
2023
15.9%
2020
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.7%
2024
38.3%
2022

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/philippines/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1946–1992, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.