Skip to content

Economy of Philippines vs Rwanda compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

The Philippines has a GDP of $462B compared to $14.3B for Rwanda, ranking 35/197 and 144/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Philippines has $263B in government debt (58.1% of GDP), compared to $9.58B (77.6% of GDP) in Rwanda.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Philippines
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Rwanda
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Philippines Rwanda
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 $7,515,894,111 $31,344,414,578 $119,000,024 $1,013,800,020
1961 $8,171,194,425 $33,129,626,605 $122,000,016 $970,231,700
1962 $4,954,593,072 $34,735,185,774 $125,000,008 $1,080,195,804
1963 $5,505,023,238 $37,172,298,520 $128,000,000 $974,115,776
1964 $5,953,756,195 $38,437,083,909 $129,999,994 $852,692,316
1965 $6,517,349,772 $40,491,580,380 $148,799,980 $912,462,033
1966 $7,189,017,888 $42,289,875,657 $124,525,703 $976,415,683
1967 $7,724,873,935 $44,498,543,745 $159,560,018 $1,043,944,763
1968 $8,632,749,269 $46,740,451,308 $172,200,018 $1,117,164,761
1969 $9,571,800,653 $48,932,332,358 $188,700,037 $1,240,135,222
1970 $7,559,115,517 $50,739,152,607 $219,900,006 $1,314,561,010
1971 $8,375,075,630 $53,473,489,812 $222,952,504 $1,330,423,038
1972 $9,067,815,521 $56,377,307,515 $246,457,838 $1,333,922,959
1973 $11,412,449,735 $61,328,367,804 $290,746,157 $1,379,784,406
1974 $15,607,882,555 $63,410,224,489 $308,458,423 $1,399,236,932
1975 $16,875,240,684 $66,866,781,056 $571,863,500 $1,369,659,506
1976 $19,381,055,197 $72,736,616,791 $637,753,853 $1,636,805,801
1977 $22,283,109,803 $76,782,933,145 $746,650,613 $1,669,445,501
1978 $25,762,224,563 $80,769,798,288 $905,709,076 $1,822,213,801
1979 $31,218,296,292 $85,289,329,759 $1,109,346,131 $2,038,508,904
1980 $36,848,080,899 $89,724,981,381 $1,254,765,642 $2,220,988,318
1981 $40,499,388,869 $92,795,557,533 $1,407,062,527 $2,341,725,674
1982 $42,206,011,275 $96,227,514,092 $1,407,243,139 $2,384,130,730
1983 $37,759,179,895 $98,052,903,643 $1,479,687,587 $2,526,710,090
1984 $35,730,185,634 $91,150,588,918 $1,587,413,084 $2,419,558,044
1985 $34,961,486,348 $84,899,137,702 $1,715,626,331 $2,526,085,095
1986 $33,987,207,295 $87,879,678,171 $1,944,710,684 $2,664,315,945
1987 $37,791,488,666 $91,712,822,474 $2,157,432,668 $2,663,675,547
1988 $43,152,128,959 $97,854,767,009 $2,395,492,687 $2,783,509,648
1989 $48,513,773,721 $103,906,025,759 $2,405,022,593 $2,782,492,713
1990 $50,508,286,642 $107,109,108,270 $2,550,185,679 $2,715,732,613
1991 $51,784,144,943 $106,641,694,746 $1,911,600,237 $2,647,448,785
1992 $60,422,328,242 $107,087,061,460 $2,029,026,962 $2,802,926,178
1993 $62,036,529,147 $109,423,583,330 $1,971,525,712 $2,575,645,531
1994 $73,159,336,915 $114,209,405,301 $753,636,370 $1,281,433,436
1995 $84,644,328,727 $119,491,847,401 $1,293,535,193 $1,732,806,553
1996 $94,648,084,429 $126,494,485,337 $1,382,334,879 $1,953,664,804
1997 $94,106,317,565 $133,055,010,092 $1,851,558,197 $2,224,242,544
1998 $74,492,416,330 $132,370,986,793 $1,989,343,546 $2,421,280,840
1999 $85,640,171,045 $136,800,717,247 $2,157,108,263 $2,526,652,278
2000 $83,669,788,377 $142,796,015,522 $2,068,836,754 $2,738,155,711
2001 $78,921,234,458 $147,150,196,386 $1,966,600,715 $2,970,476,184
2002 $84,307,345,888 $152,618,672,919 $1,966,003,468 $3,362,343,590
2003 $87,039,092,974 $160,382,249,186 $2,138,237,279 $3,436,395,425
2004 $95,001,999,685 $170,918,125,627 $2,376,496,067 $3,692,326,726
2005 $107,419,977,318 $179,365,762,736 $2,933,819,766 $4,038,589,403
2006 $127,652,926,368 $188,901,594,317 $3,319,784,539 $4,411,233,107
2007 $155,980,408,673 $201,216,639,994 $4,070,507,895 $4,747,955,684
2008 $181,624,626,327 $209,958,471,374 $5,179,854,065 $5,277,886,761
2009 $175,974,755,881 $212,999,348,337 $5,674,476,969 $5,607,662,717
2010 $208,368,893,151 $228,621,785,457 $6,124,756,654 $6,018,965,512
2011 $234,216,730,291 $237,442,546,235 $6,884,913,658 $6,497,978,183
2012 $261,920,540,963 $253,818,843,989 $7,654,761,045 $7,059,501,498
2013 $283,902,828,589 $270,952,964,501 $7,819,964,024 $7,392,699,278
2014 $297,483,555,338 $288,153,024,772 $8,238,966,120 $7,848,619,326
2015 $306,445,871,242 $306,445,871,242 $8,543,760,206 $8,543,760,206
2016 $318,627,003,017 $328,355,086,269 $8,695,272,061 $9,053,886,363
2017 $328,480,736,803 $351,113,338,966 $9,252,833,894 $9,408,633,107
2018 $346,841,896,587 $373,379,140,696 $9,637,904,519 $10,209,916,262
2019 $376,823,402,239 $396,224,439,237 $10,349,300,277 $11,174,486,378
2020 $361,751,145,452 $358,510,629,276 $10,174,386,855 $10,797,494,132
2021 $394,087,359,848 $378,998,554,989 $11,078,787,095 $11,969,932,692
2022 $404,353,369,605 $407,730,367,707 $13,316,161,006 $12,946,823,702
2023 $437,055,627,244 $430,232,801,526 $14,331,722,700 $14,014,924,102
2024 $461,617,509,782 $454,721,721,977 $14,251,642,231 $15,260,942,693

Economic indicators

Philippines Rwanda
Gross domestic product
$462B
2024
$14.3B
2024
GDP rank
35/197
2024
144/197
2024
GDP growth
5.62%
2023-2024
-0.56%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$3,985
2024
$1,000
2024
GDP per capita rank
130/197
2024
177/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$11,794
2024
$3,711
2024
Government debt
$263B
2024
$9.58B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
58.1%
2025
77.6%
2025
Government debt per person
$2,274
2024
$672
2024
Government debt per person rank
115/185
2024
156/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,821
2025
$2,587
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$252B
2024
$2.75B
2024
Number of billionaires
15
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
31.6%
2023
33.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2023
3.1%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
24.1%
2025
27.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
3.21%
2023-2024
1.77%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
5.25%
2025
6.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.41%
2023
11.3%
2024
Population
117540050
14826674

GDP per capita in Philippines vs Rwanda

The Philippines' GDP per capita is $3,985, ranking 130/197, compared to $1,000 in Rwanda, ranking 177/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Philippines ranks 124th at $11,794, while Rwanda ranks 168th at $3,711.

Philippines
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Rwanda
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Philippines Rwanda
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 $269.5 - $39.4 -
1961 $283.8 - $39.3 -
1962 $166.7 - $39.2 -
1963 $179.5 - $39.3 -
1964 $188.2 - $39 -
1965 $199.8 - $43.5 -
1966 $213.8 - $35.4 -
1967 $223.1 - $44 -
1968 $242.2 - $46 -
1969 $261.1 - $48.9 -
1970 $200.9 - $55.2 -
1971 $217.4 - $54.4 -
1972 $230.1 - $58.4 -
1973 $283.2 - $66.9 -
1974 $379 - $68.9 -
1975 $401 - $124.1 -
1976 $449 - $134.4 -
1977 $502 - $152.7 -
1978 $565 - $179.9 -
1979 $667 - $213.8 -
1980 $767 - $234.4 -
1981 $821 - $254.6 -
1982 $833 - $246.4 -
1983 $723 - $250.6 -
1984 $665 - $259.9 -
1985 $633 - $271.6 -
1986 $600 - $297.7 -
1987 $650 - $320 -
1988 $722 - $344 -
1989 $792 - $335 -
1990 $804 $2,608 $346 $549
1991 $804 $2,621 $254 $542
1992 $917 $2,629 $264.1 $575
1993 $919 $2,684 $247 $521
1994 $1,060 $2,800 $111 $311
1995 $1,200 $2,926 $228 $514
1996 $1,311 $3,082 $206 $499
1997 $1,273 $3,221 $238.7 $500
1998 $983 $3,160 $246.2 $528
1999 $1,101 $3,229 $264.7 $554
2000 $1,051 $3,366 $251.9 $609
2001 $970 $3,469 $237.3 $670
2002 $1,015 $3,580 $234 $760
2003 $1,027 $3,761 $249 $775
2004 $1,100 $4,037 $269.5 $832
2005 $1,220 $4,289 $324 $914
2006 $1,426 $4,579 $357 $1,002
2007 $1,713 $4,923 $426 $1,079
2008 $1,959 $5,144 $528 $1,191
2009 $1,864 $5,157 $564 $1,241
2010 $2,163 $5,489 $594 $1,314
2011 $2,384 $5,705 $651 $1,413
2012 $2,615 $6,094 $707 $1,455
2013 $2,781 $6,373 $705 $1,512
2014 $2,867 $6,689 $725 $1,678
2015 $2,910 $6,894 $734 $1,781
2016 $2,985 $7,383 $730 $1,866
2017 $3,038 $7,774 $758 $1,968
2018 $3,169 $8,358 $772 $2,125
2019 $3,401 $8,924 $810 $2,336
2020 $3,228 $8,238 $779 $2,285
2021 $3,484 $8,858 $830 $2,733
2022 $3,548 $10,131 $975 $3,099
2023 $3,804 $10,986 $1,027 $3,399
2024 $3,985 $11,794 $1,000 $3,711

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, the Philippines' government spending was $116B, accounting for 24.1% of its GDP, while Rwanda's spent $4.1B, or 27.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 58.1% in the Philippines and 77.6% in Rwanda, ranking 89/185 and 46/185, respectively.

Philippines
Government spending

Government debt
Rwanda
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Philippines Rwanda
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 10.1% 16.6% - -
1961 9.6% 16.5% - -
1962 10.8% 15.9% - -
1963 10.4% 14.1% - -
1964 9.66% 14.2% - -
1965 9.48% 15% - -
1966 9.77% 14.4% - -
1967 10.2% 15.4% - -
1968 11.2% 15.7% - -
1969 11.5% 16.4% - -
1970 10.4% 16.8% - -
1971 11.2% 14.8% - -
1972 13.4% 14.2% - -
1973 14% 11.5% - -
1974 10.7% 13.4% - -
1975 15.1% 13% - -
1976 13.8% 16.8% - -
1977 13.3% 19.8% - -
1978 13.3% 23.1% - -
1979 11.9% 22.5% - -
1980 13.4% 24.8% - -
1981 13.7% 27.6% - -
1982 12.8% 32.9% - -
1983 12.2% 43.1% - -
1984 10.1% 45.8% - -
1985 11.3% 53.1% - -
1986 13.5% 77.7% - -
1987 15.7% 79.2% - -
1988 15.9% 69% - -
1989 15.7% 55.2% - -
1990 18.8% 56.2% - -
1991 18% 55.6% - -
1992 18.4% 53.9% 21.5% -
1993 17.6% 73.9% 20.3% -
1994 19.7% 63.6% 13.3% -
1995 19.1% 60.8% 18% 100.8%
1996 19.6% 53.1% 19.5% 83.4%
1997 20.3% 56.9% 17% 72.2%
1998 20.3% 50.8% 16.4% 70.1%
1999 20.7% 54.2% 22.4% 78.4%
2000 20.8% 59.2% 18.2% 86%
2001 21% 59.5% 19.1% 84%
2002 20.6% 65.2% 20.5% 92%
2003 20.4% 71.4% 18.5% 79.5%
2004 19.4% 71.1% 17.9% 80.9%
2005 18.7% 64.7% 19.9% 58.9%
2006 18.3% 57.2% 20.6% 22.5%
2007 18.2% 50.2% 22.4% 22.1%
2008 17.9% 50% 22.5% 18.3%
2009 19.2% 49.8% 22.3% 18.5%
2010 18.3% 47.6% 23.8% 18.8%
2011 17.2% 45.4% 24.7% 18.7%
2012 17.7% 45.7% 24.6% 19.1%
2013 17.3% 43.9% 26.2% 26.7%
2014 16.8% 40.3% 27.5% 29.1%
2015 17.8% 39.7% 26.6% 33.1%
2016 19% 37.4% 25.1% 41.1%
2017 19.5% 38.1% 25.1% 45.6%
2018 20.9% 37.1% 26.4% 49.2%
2019 21.7% 37% 28.2% 53.6%
2020 25.9% 51.6% 33.5% 68.7%
2021 27.2% 57% 31.6% 67.3%
2022 25.9% 57.4% 29.7% 60.9%
2023 24.7% 56.5% 27% 63.4%
2024 25.1% 57.1% 28.8% 67.2%
2025 24.1% 58.1% 27.4% 77.6%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, the Philippines' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$18.5B, equivalent to -4% of GDP. This compares to Rwanda's deficit of -$936M, or -6.57% of GDP.

Over the past 33 years, the Philippines recorded a fiscal deficit in 26 of those years, while Rwanda ran a deficit in 29 years. On average, the Philippines posted an annual deficit equal to -1.68% of GDP, compared to deficit of -3.03% of GDP for Rwanda.

Deficit/surplus
Philippines

Rwanda
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Philippines Rwanda
1946 -2.54% -
1947 0.05% -
1948 -0.65% -
1949 -2.33% -
1950 -0.19% -
1951 1.5% -
1952 0.49% -
1953 -0.88% -
1954 -0.79% -
1955 -1.3% -
1956 -0.77% -
1957 -0.56% -
1958 -0.21% -
1959 -0.15% -
1960 -1.06% -
1961 -0.29% -
1962 -0.43% -
1963 -0.68% -
1964 -0.99% -
1965 -1.53% -
1966 -0.74% -
1967 -1.35% -
1968 -2.33% -
1969 -2.67% -
1970 -0.31% -
1971 -0.96% -
1972 3.39% -
1973 2.49% -
1974 5.94% -
1975 0.13% -
1976 -0.55% -
1977 -0.42% -
1978 0.05% -
1979 1.54% -
1980 0.56% -
1981 -1.09% -
1982 -0.88% -
1983 0.1% -
1984 0.64% -
1985 0.71% -
1986 -0.55% -
1987 -1.06% -
1988 -2.71% -
1989 -1.64% -
1990 -1.52% -
1991 -0.26% -
1992 -0.43% -7.21%
1993 0.63% -6.6%
1994 -0.44% -9.54%
1995 -0.02% -2.04%
1996 0.54% -5.01%
1997 0.37% -2.22%
1998 -1.31% -2.59%
1999 -2.29% -4.41%
2000 -3.27% -0.22%
2001 -3.49% -1.8%
2002 -3.71% -2.03%
2003 -3.49% -1.23%
2004 -2.81% 2.27%
2005 -1.62% 1.12%
2006 -0.05% -0.03%
2007 -0.28% -1.56%
2008 0.02% 0.83%
2009 -2.57% 0.26%
2010 -2.25% -0.64%
2011 -0.38% -0.86%
2012 -0.22% -2.38%
2013 0.37% -1.27%
2014 1.32% -3.92%
2015 0.15% -2.68%
2016 -0.74% -2.27%
2017 -0.75% -2.52%
2018 -1.48% -2.57%
2019 -1.5% -5.08%
2020 -5.54% -9.54%
2021 -6.23% -7%
2022 -5.48% -5.74%
2023 -4.37% -5.04%
2024 -4% -6.57%
2025 -3.88% -6.29%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, the Philippines has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.36%, compared with 6.85% in Rwanda. In 2024, inflation was 3.21% in the Philippines and 1.77% in Rwanda.

Inflation
Philippines

Rwanda
Year Inflation
Philippines Rwanda Philippines Rwanda
1996 7.48% 7.41%
1997 5.59% 12%
1998 9.23% 6.21%
1999 5.94% -2.41%
2000 3.98% 3.9%
2001 5.35% 3.34%
2002 2.72% 1.99%
2003 2.29% 7.45%
2004 4.83% 12.3%
2005 6.52% 9.01%
2006 5.49% 8.88%
2007 2.9% 9.08%
2008 8.26% 15.4%
2009 4.22% 12.9%
2010 3.79% -0.25%
2011 4.72% 3.08%
2012 3.03% 10.3%
2013 2.58% 5.92%
2014 3.6% 2.35%
2015 0.67% 2.53%
2016 1.25% 7.17%
2017 2.85% 8.28%
2018 5.31% -0.31%
2019 2.39% 3.35%
2020 2.39% 9.85%
2021 3.93% -0.39%
2022 5.82% 17.7%
2023 5.98% 19.8%
2024 3.21% 1.77%

Top exports between countries

Philippines
Export category Export value
Chemicals & pharma $90K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $32K
Machinery & equipment $9K
Raw agricultural goods $1K
Rwanda
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $5K
Chemicals & pharma $2K
Precious metals & jewellery $2K

Balance of trade

Philippines Rwanda
Current account balance
-$17.5B
2024
-$1.65B
2023
Current account balance ranking
182/189
2024
136/189
2023
Current account balance, % of GDP
-3.79%
2024
-11.5%
2023
Goods imports
$124B
2024
$4.83B
2023
Goods exports
$55B
2024
$2.47B
2023
Service imports
$37.4B
2024
$948M
2023
Service exports
$52B
2024
$1.04B
2023
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
40.1%
2024
39.1%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
30.8%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Philippines Rwanda
Economic freedom 60.6 54.8
Economic freedom ranking 91/197 133/197
Property rights 47.4 62
Government integrity 35.3 50.5
Judicial effectiveness 42.5 27.1
Tax burden 79.1 81.3
Government spending 79.9 73.8
Fiscal health 47.7 35
Business freedom 69.1 56.8
Labor freedom 57.7 48.7
Monetary freedom 69.8 67.3
Trade freedom 79.2 55.2
Investment freedom 60 60
Financial freedom 60 40

Economic freedom by year comparison

The Economic Freedom Index for the Philippines is 60.6, ranking 91/197, compared to 54.8 for Rwanda, ranking 133/197. The chart below displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Philippines
Rwanda
Year Economic freedom index
Philippines Rwanda
1995 55 -
1996 60.2 -
1997 62.2 38.3
1998 62.8 39.1
1999 61.9 39.8
2000 62.5 42.3
2001 60.9 45.4
2002 60.7 50.4
2003 61.3 47.8
2004 59.1 53.3
2005 54.7 51.7
2006 56.3 52.8
2007 56 52.4
2008 56 54.2
2009 56.8 54.2
2010 56.3 59.1
2011 56.2 62.7
2012 57.1 64.9
2013 58.2 64.1
2014 60.1 64.7
2015 62.2 64.8
2016 63.1 63.1
2017 65.6 67.6
2018 65 69.1
2019 63.8 71.1
2020 64.5 70.9
2021 64.1 68.3
2022 61.1 57.1
2023 59.3 52.2
2024 59 51.6
2025 60.6 54.8

More economic indicators

Philippines Rwanda
Services, % of GDP
63.2%
2024
47.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
27.7%
2024
21%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
9.08%
2024
24.6%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$518B
2024
$14.8B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$13,330
2024
$3,620
2024
Total reserves including gold
$106B
2024
$2.41B
2024
Total reserves ranking
27/177
2024
123/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$6.06B
2024
-$459M
2023
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$8.93B
2024
$819M
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$2.87B
2024
$9.86M
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
2.68%
2023
3.88%
2023
Poverty at national poverty lines
15.5%
2023
27.4%
2023
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
23.7%
2024
25.9%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Economy comparisons

Economy vs Philippines vs Rwanda
Afghanistan Compare Compare
Albania Compare Compare
Algeria Compare Compare
Andorra Compare Compare
Angola Compare Compare
Antigua Compare Compare
Argentina Compare Compare
Armenia Compare Compare
Australia Compare Compare
Austria Compare Compare
Azerbaijan Compare Compare
Bahamas Compare Compare
Bahrain Compare Compare
Bangladesh Compare Compare
Barbados Compare Compare
Belarus Compare Compare
Belgium Compare Compare
Belize Compare Compare
Benin Compare Compare
Bhutan Compare Compare
Bolivia Compare Compare
Bosnia Compare Compare
Botswana Compare Compare
Brazil Compare Compare
Brunei Compare Compare
Bulgaria Compare Compare
Burkina Faso Compare Compare
Burundi Compare Compare
Cambodia Compare Compare
Cameroon Compare Compare
Canada Compare Compare
Cape Verde Compare Compare
Cayman Islands Compare Compare
CAR Compare Compare
Chad Compare Compare
Chile Compare Compare
China Compare Compare
Colombia Compare Compare
Comoros Compare Compare
Congo Compare Compare
Costa Rica Compare Compare
Croatia Compare Compare
Cuba Compare Compare
Curacao Compare Compare
Cyprus Compare Compare
Czech Republic Compare Compare
DR Congo Compare Compare
Denmark Compare Compare
Djibouti Compare Compare
Dominica Compare Compare
Dominican Republic Compare Compare
East Timor Compare Compare
Ecuador Compare Compare
Egypt Compare Compare
El Salvador Compare Compare
Equatorial Guinea Compare Compare
Eritrea Compare Compare
Estonia Compare Compare
Eswatini Compare Compare
Ethiopia Compare Compare
Fiji Compare Compare
Finland Compare Compare
France Compare Compare
Gabon Compare Compare
Gambia Compare Compare
Georgia Compare Compare
Germany Compare Compare
Ghana Compare Compare
Greece Compare Compare
Grenada Compare Compare
Guatemala Compare Compare
Guinea Compare Compare
Guinea-Bissau Compare Compare
Guyana Compare Compare
Haiti Compare Compare
Honduras Compare Compare
Hungary Compare Compare
Iceland Compare Compare
India Compare Compare
Indonesia Compare Compare
Iran Compare Compare
Iraq Compare Compare
Ireland Compare Compare
Israel Compare Compare
Italy Compare Compare
Ivory Coast Compare Compare
Jamaica Compare Compare
Japan Compare Compare
Jordan Compare Compare
Kazakhstan Compare Compare
Kenya Compare Compare
Kiribati Compare Compare
Kuwait Compare Compare
Kyrgyzstan Compare Compare
Laos Compare Compare
Latvia Compare Compare
Lebanon Compare Compare
Lesotho Compare Compare
Liberia Compare Compare
Libya Compare Compare
Liechtenstein Compare Compare
Lithuania Compare Compare
Luxembourg Compare Compare
Madagascar Compare Compare
Malawi Compare Compare
Malaysia Compare Compare
Maldives Compare Compare
Mali Compare Compare
Malta Compare Compare
Marshall Islands Compare Compare
Mauritania Compare Compare
Mauritius Compare Compare
Mexico Compare Compare
Moldova Compare Compare
Monaco Compare Compare
Mongolia Compare Compare
Montenegro Compare Compare
Morocco Compare Compare
Mozambique Compare Compare
Myanmar Compare Compare
Namibia Compare Compare
Nauru Compare Compare
Nepal Compare Compare
Netherlands Compare Compare
New Zealand Compare Compare
Nicaragua Compare Compare
Niger Compare Compare
Nigeria Compare Compare
North Korea Compare Compare
North Macedonia Compare Compare
Norway Compare Compare
Oman Compare Compare
Pakistan Compare Compare
Palau Compare Compare
Palestine Compare Compare
Panama Compare Compare
Papua New Guinea Compare Compare
Paraguay Compare Compare
Peru Compare Compare
Poland Compare Compare
Portugal Compare Compare
Qatar Compare Compare
Romania Compare Compare
Russia Compare Compare
Saint Kitts Compare Compare
Saint Lucia Compare Compare
Saint Vincent Compare Compare
Samoa Compare Compare
San Marino Compare Compare
Sao Tome Compare Compare
Saudi Arabia Compare Compare
Senegal Compare Compare
Serbia Compare Compare
Seychelles Compare Compare
Sierra Leone Compare Compare
Singapore Compare Compare
Slovakia Compare Compare
Slovenia Compare Compare
Solomon Islands Compare Compare
Somalia Compare Compare
South Africa Compare Compare
South Korea Compare Compare
South Sudan Compare Compare
Spain Compare Compare
Sri Lanka Compare Compare
Sudan Compare Compare
Suriname Compare Compare
Sweden Compare Compare
Switzerland Compare Compare
Syria Compare Compare
Taiwan Compare Compare
Tajikistan Compare Compare
Tanzania Compare Compare
Thailand Compare Compare
Togo Compare Compare
Tonga Compare Compare
Trinidad Compare Compare
Tunisia Compare Compare
Turkey Compare Compare
Turkmenistan Compare Compare
Tuvalu Compare Compare
Uganda Compare Compare
Ukraine Compare Compare
UAE Compare Compare
United Kingdom Compare Compare
United States Compare Compare
Uruguay Compare Compare
Uzbekistan Compare Compare
Vanuatu Compare Compare
Vatican Compare Compare
Venezuela Compare Compare
Vietnam Compare Compare
Yemen Compare Compare
Zambia Compare Compare
Zimbabwe Compare Compare

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.