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Economy of Morocco vs United Kingdom compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

Morocco has a GDP of $182B compared to $4T for the United Kingdom, ranking 58/197 and 5/197 by economy size, respectively.

Morocco has $122B in government debt (67.1% of GDP), compared to $4.1T (102.3% of GDP) in the United Kingdom.

Morocco vs United Kingdom GDP by year

Morocco
United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP, current $
Morocco United Kingdom
2025 $182,374,250,612 $4,002,587,541,846
2024 $160,610,994,055 $3,695,539,513,534
2023 $146,036,093,667 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $131,245,312,804 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $142,022,058,447 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $121,353,645,057 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $128,920,266,409 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $127,341,147,582 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $118,540,573,368 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $111,572,947,005 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $110,413,823,842 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $119,130,841,412 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $115,739,287,305 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $106,937,392,311 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $110,080,631,332 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $100,865,329,473 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $101,154,952,241 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $101,822,906,949 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $86,947,913,287 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $75,883,823,301 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $68,852,658,069 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $66,114,145,451 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $58,029,363,354 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $47,077,192,188 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $43,831,480,208 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $43,017,455,402 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $46,266,428,648 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $46,497,608,725 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $39,147,844,526 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $43,161,571,528 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $39,030,285,468 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $35,604,137,423 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $31,655,473,664 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $33,711,069,431 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $32,285,573,574 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $30,179,954,775 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $26,314,313,191 $926,884,816,754
1988 $25,705,296,184 $910,122,732,124
1987 $21,765,195,948 $745,162,608,269
1986 $19,462,085,540 $601,452,653,181
1985 $14,991,283,216 $489,285,164,271
1984 $14,824,667,954 $461,487,097,632
1983 $16,251,408,128 $489,618,008,186
1982 $17,692,276,734 $515,048,916,841
1981 $17,788,185,479 $540,765,675,241
1980 $21,728,516,153 $564,947,710,899
1979 $15,911,994,817 $438,994,070,309
1978 $13,236,946,234 $335,883,029,722
1977 $11,049,783,872 $263,066,457,352
1976 $9,584,297,284 $232,614,555,256
1975 $8,984,853,005 $241,756,637,168
1974 $7,675,466,449 $206,131,369,799
1973 $6,242,145,880 $192,537,971,583
1972 $5,074,117,545 $169,965,034,965
1971 $4,356,669,034 $148,113,896,325
1970 $3,956,336,244 $130,671,946,244
1969 $3,651,622,669 $116,464,702,803
1968 $3,271,422,333 $107,759,910,068
1967 $3,046,345,314 $113,116,888,211
1966 $2,876,401,297 $108,572,752,102
1965 $2,948,331,090 $101,824,755,079
1964 $2,798,345,299 $94,407,558,351
1963 $2,657,252,578 $86,561,961,812
1962 $2,379,611,125 $81,247,564,157
1961 $2,025,693,540 $77,741,965,703
1960 $2,037,154,742 $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

GDP per capita in Morocco vs United Kingdom by year

Morocco
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United Kingdom
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Morocco United Kingdom
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 $4,746 - $57,602 -
2024 $4,218 $10,415 $53,341 $62,009
2023 $3,872 $9,895 $49,920 $59,911
2022 $3,516 $9,310 $47,035 $59,022
2021 $3,843 $8,623 $47,696 $51,004
2020 $3,317 $7,705 $40,815 $48,230
2019 $3,560 $8,046 $43,161 $50,065
2018 $3,553 $7,801 $43,704 $47,212
2017 $3,344 $8,115 $40,918 $46,113
2016 $3,186 $7,853 $41,259 $44,085
2015 $3,190 $7,799 $45,256 $42,515
2014 $3,483 $7,237 $47,747 $41,267
2013 $3,425 $7,542 $43,608 $39,948
2012 $3,206 $7,308 $42,688 $38,337
2011 $3,345 $7,274 $42,296 $37,224
2010 $3,107 $6,849 $39,778 $36,484
2009 $3,158 $6,629 $39,009 $35,042
2008 $3,222 $6,437 $47,652 $36,745
2007 $2,788 $6,058 $50,629 $35,522
2006 $2,466 $5,781 $44,695 $34,727
2005 $2,268 $5,275 $42,240 $32,726
2004 $2,207 $5,025 $40,504 $32,051
2003 $1,962 $4,741 $34,557 $30,314
2002 $1,612 $4,436 $30,159 $29,089
2001 $1,521 $4,269 $28,014 $27,913
2000 $1,513 $3,930 $28,384 $26,536
1999 $1,651 $3,801 $28,858 $24,494
1998 $1,683 $3,740 $28,396 $23,689
1997 $1,439 $3,502 $26,910 $23,071
1996 $1,610 $3,551 $24,503 $21,947
1995 $1,478 $3,152 $23,253 $20,595
1994 $1,369 $3,315 $19,709 $19,605
1993 $1,236 $2,979 $18,389 $18,336
1992 $1,337 $2,979 $20,487 $17,349
1991 $1,302 $3,025 $19,901 $16,791
1990 $1,238 $2,777 $19,095 $16,505
1989 $1,099 - $16,239 -
1988 $1,094 - $15,987 -
1987 $944 - $13,119 -
1986 $861 - $10,611 -
1985 $678 - $8,652 -
1984 $687 - $8,179 -
1983 $772 - $8,692 -
1982 $862 - $9,146 -
1981 $890 - $9,599 -
1980 $1,117 - $10,032 -
1979 $839 - $7,805 -
1978 $716 - $5,977 -
1977 $613 - $4,681 -
1976 $545 - $4,138 -
1975 $524 - $4,300 -
1974 $459 - $3,666 -
1973 $382 - $3,426 -
1972 $319 - $3,030 -
1971 $280.6 - $2,650 -
1970 $261.5 - $2,348 -
1969 $247.8 - $2,101 -
1968 $228 - $1,952 -
1967 $218.1 - $2,059 -
1966 $211.5 - $1,987 -
1965 $222.7 - $1,874 -
1964 $216.9 - $1,748 -
1963 $211.3 - $1,613 -
1962 $194.2 - $1,526 -
1961 $169.8 - $1,472 -
1960 $175.2 - $1,398 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

Morocco's GDP per capita is $4,746, ranking 126/197, compared to $57,602 in the United Kingdom, ranking 21/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Morocco ranks 132nd at $10,415, while the United Kingdom ranks 32nd at $62,009.

Economic indicators

Morocco United Kingdom
Gross domestic product
$182B
2025
$4T
2025
GDP rank
58/197
2025
5/197
2025
GDP growth
4.6%
2024-2025
1.39%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$4,746
2025
$57,602
2025
GDP per capita rank
126/197
2025
21/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$10,415
2024
$62,009
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
132/197
2024
32/197
2024
Government debt
$122B
2025
$4.1T
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.1%
2025
102.3%
2025
Government debt per person
$3,183
2025
$58,936
2025
Government debt per person rank
102/185
2025
7/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,045
2026
$43,539
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$114B
2025
$3.1T
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
2,428,000
2026
Number of billionaires
3
2026
56
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.9%
2013
25%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2013
2.9%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
31.3%
2025
43.6%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
0.7%
2024-2025
3.88%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
2.25%
2025
3.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
11.8%
2022
4.9%
2025
Population
38938817
70071289

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Morocco
Spending

Debt
United Kingdom
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Morocco United Kingdom
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 31.3% 67.1% 43.6% 102.3%
2024 30.9% 67.7% 43.7% 99.9%
2023 30.2% 68.7% 44.2% 98.9%
2022 31.8% 71.4% 43.2% 97.5%
2021 30.1% 69.4% 44.9% 103.4%
2020 34.1% 72.2% 49.3% 104.8%
2019 27% 60.3% 38.3% 84.9%
2018 27.8% 60.5% 38.5% 85.6%
2017 27.9% 60.3% 38.8% 86.1%
2016 28.6% 60.1% 39.3% 87.3%
2015 28.5% 58.4% 40.1% 87.3%
2014 30.7% 58.6% 40.8% 86.5%
2013 30.4% 57.1% 41.6% 84.9%
2012 32.5% 52.3% 43.3% 84.1%
2011 31.2% 48.6% 43.3% 81.1%
2010 28.7% 45.3% 44.5% 75.5%
2009 28.1% 42.6% 44.2% 64.5%
2008 28.3% 42% 40.6% 50.6%
2007 26.4% 47.1% 38.4% 43%
2006 26% 50.6% 38.2% 41.9%
2005 28.6% 54.8% 38.3% 40.9%
2004 24.5% 54.4% 37.9% 39.7%
2003 24.1% 56.9% 37% 36.6%
2002 25.8% 59.4% 35.8% 35.3%
2001 23.7% 60.4% 34.5% 34.8%
2000 22.8% 64.9% 33.8% 37.5%
1999 18.4% 63.4% 33.7% 40.3%
1998 18.7% 64.5% 34.3% 41.8%
1997 18.6% 68% 34.7% 43.9%
1996 17.6% 65.3% 35.6% 43.5%
1995 21.3% 72.2% 37.5% 43.5%
1994 21.7% 69.3% 37.4% 40.6%
1993 23.1% 74.7% 37.6% 37.8%
1992 22.3% 67% 37.7% 33.1%
1991 20.8% 59.1% 35.7% 28.4%
1990 22.6% 70.5% 34.9% 28.4%
1989 - - 39.7% 31.4%
1988 - - 40.3% 36.6%
1987 - - 42.7% 41.8%
1986 - - 44.6% 42.9%
1985 - - 48.7% 42.9%
1984 - - 50.3% 44.1%
1983 - - 50.4% 44.2%
1982 - - 50.8% 44.7%
1981 - - 51.2% 41.1%
1980 - - 47.6% 43.7%
1979 - - 45.1% 44.5%
1978 - - 46.2% 47.3%
1977 - - 46.8% 53.7%
1976 - - 49.2% 47.7%
1975 - - 49.1% 49.6%
1974 - - 47.8% 56.2%
1973 - - 43.5% 58.5%
1972 - - 42.3% 65%
1971 - - 41.2% 67.9%
1970 - - 42% 73.4%
1969 - - 39.2% 82.8%
1968 - - 40.3% 88.5%
1967 - - 40.1% 89.1%
1966 - - 35.7% 91.9%
1965 - - 34.6% 94.6%
1964 - - 32.8% 101.1%
1963 - - 37.4% 108.6%
1962 - - 33.8% 110.5%
1961 - - 31.5% 113.8%
1960 - - 33.1% 117.9%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2025, Morocco's government spending was $57B, accounting for 31.3% of its GDP, while the United Kingdom spent $1.75T, or 43.6% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 67.1% in Morocco and 102.3% in the United Kingdom, ranking 64/185 and 22/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Morocco

United Kingdom
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Morocco United Kingdom
2025 -3.54% -5.38%
2024 -3.92% -6.06%
2023 -4.41% -6.05%
2022 -5.37% -4.6%
2021 -5.92% -7.54%
2020 -7.15% -12.9%
2019 -3.8% -2.38%
2018 -3.52% -2.23%
2017 -3.3% -2.48%
2016 -4.49% -3.28%
2015 -4.59% -4.53%
2014 -4.78% -5.47%
2013 -4.7% -5.29%
2012 -6.63% -7.96%
2011 -6.08% -7.42%
2010 -3.93% -9.25%
2009 -1.63% -9.97%
2008 0.63% -5.05%
2007 -0.12% -2.63%
2006 -1.8% -2.74%
2005 -5.46% -3.13%
2004 -3.31% -3.14%
2003 -3.74% -3.19%
2002 -4.37% -1.95%
2001 -3.79% 0.34%
2000 -1.97% 1.4%
1999 3.21% 0.76%
1998 1.47% -0.21%
1997 1.5% -2%
1996 0.87% -3.63%
1995 -2.54% -4.97%
1994 -2.51% -5.72%
1993 -2% -6.6%
1992 -1.84% -5.39%
1991 -0.9% -2.76%
1990 -1.32% -1.53%
1989 - 0.77%
1988 - 0.46%
1987 - -1.79%
1986 - -2.56%
1985 - -5.57%
1984 - -6.39%
1983 - -6.26%
1982 - -5.66%
1981 - -7.03%
1980 - -5.65%
1979 - -5.79%
1978 - -6.63%
1977 - -4.41%
1976 - -5.61%
1975 - -5.08%
1974 - -4.06%
1973 - -4.29%
1972 - -1.66%
1971 - 1.48%
1970 - 2.61%
1969 - 1.03%
1968 - -2.3%
1967 - -4.57%
1966 - -1.59%
1965 - -2.06%
1964 - -1.76%
1963 - -5.47%
1962 - -0.49%
1961 - 0.56%
1960 - -2.75%
1959 - -0.58%
1958 - -1.73%
1957 - -1.04%
1956 - 0.55%
1955 - -0.39%
1954 - -1.65%
1953 - -2.84%
1952 - -1.26%
1951 - 2.03%
1950 - 0.34%
1949 - 3.01%
1948 - -0.39%
1947 - -15.8%
1946 - -22.5%
1945 - -30.9%
1944 - -29.7%
1943 - -33.3%
1942 - -31.6%
1941 - -32%
1940 - -12.1%
1939 - -2.99%
1938 - 0%
1937 - 0.82%
1936 - 0.17%
1935 - 0.37%
1934 - 0.48%
1933 - 0.99%
1932 - -0.15%
1931 - 0.8%
1930 - 1.01%
1929 - 0.75%
1928 - 1.75%
1927 - 1.62%
1926 - 0.6%
1925 - 0.84%
1924 - 1.19%
1923 - 2.23%
1922 - 2.45%
1921 - 1.15%
1920 - 4.2%
1919 - -6.28%
1918 - -34.4%
1917 - -48.8%
1916 - -50.6%
1915 - -30%
1914 - -14.6%
1913 - 0.25%
1912 - 0.22%
1911 - 0.51%
1910 - 1.75%
1909 - -1.25%
1908 - 0.34%
1907 - 0.66%
1906 - 0.58%
1905 - 0.36%
1904 - 0.2%
1903 - -0.22%
1902 - -1.77%
1901 - -2.74%
1900 - -2.96%
1899 - -0.79%
1898 - 0.01%
1897 - 0.25%
1896 - 0.17%
1895 - 0.3%
1894 - 0.06%
1893 - -0.007%
1892 - 0.14%
1891 - 0.19%
1890 - 0.23%
1889 - 0.3%
1888 - 0.27%
1887 - 0.25%
1886 - 0.07%
1885 - -0.21%
1884 - -0.04%
1883 - 0.06%
1882 - 0.02%
1881 - 0.06%
1880 - 0.1%
1879 - -0.86%
1878 - -0.18%
1877 - -0.18%
1876 - 0.09%
1875 - 0%
1874 - 0.09%
1873 - 0%
1872 - 0.55%
1871 - 0.29%
1870 - 0%
1869 - 0.77%
1868 - -0.45%
1867 - -0.45%
1866 - 0.11%
1865 - 0%
1864 - 0.24%
1863 - 0%
1862 - -0.13%
1861 - -0.4%
1860 - -0.43%
1859 - 0%
1858 - -0.15%
1857 - -0.15%
1856 - -0.6%
1855 - -3.57%
1854 - -3.39%
1853 - 0.5%
1852 - 0.35%
1851 - 0.35%
1850 - 0.37%
1849 - 0.34%
1848 - -0.17%
1847 - -6.13%
1846 - 0.52%
1845 - 0.56%
1844 - 0.59%
1843 - 0.44%
1842 - -0.87%
1841 - -0.42%
1840 - -0.2%
1839 - -0.18%
1838 - -0.19%
1837 - -0.21%
1836 - 0.59%
1835 - 0.42%
1834 - 0.23%
1833 - 0.24%
1832 - 0%
1831 - 0%
1830 - 0.45%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

In 2025, Morocco's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $6.46B, equivalent to 3.54% of GDP. This compares to the United Kingdom's deficit of $215B, or 5.38% of GDP.

Over the past 36 years, Morocco recorded a fiscal deficit in 31 of those years, while the United Kingdom ran a deficit in 33 years. On average, Morocco posted an annual deficit equal to 2.94% of GDP, compared to deficit of 4.3% of GDP for the United Kingdom.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Morocco

United Kingdom
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Morocco United Kingdom
2025 0.7% 3.88%
2024 0.99% 3.27%
2023 6.09% 6.79%
2022 6.66% 7.92%
2021 1.4% 2.52%
2020 0.71% 0.99%
2019 0.3% 1.74%
2018 1.8% 2.29%
2017 0.75% 2.56%
2016 1.64% 1.01%
2015 1.56% 0.37%
2014 0.44% 1.45%
2013 1.88% 2.29%
2012 1.29% 2.57%
2011 0.91% 3.86%
2010 0.99% 2.49%
2009 0.97% 1.96%
2008 3.71% 3.52%
2007 2.04% 2.39%
2006 3.28% 2.46%
2005 0.98% 2.09%
2004 1.49% 1.39%
2003 1.17% 1.38%
2002 2.8% 1.52%
2001 0.62% 1.53%
2000 1.89% 1.18%
1999 0.68% 1.75%
1998 2.75% 1.82%
1997 1.04% 2.2%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

Over the past 29 years, Morocco has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.78%, compared with 2.46% in the United Kingdom. In 2025, inflation was 0.7% in Morocco and 3.88% in the United Kingdom.

Top exports between countries

Morocco
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $892M
Raw agricultural goods $689M
Textiles & consumer goods $376M
Raw materials & minerals $83.2M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $61.4M
Metals $11M
Chemicals & pharma $6.77M
Animal & marine products $2.74M
Wood & paper products $1.37M
Precious metals & jewellery $451K
United Kingdom
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $627M
Metals $405M
Transport & tourism services $395M
Raw materials & minerals $384M
Chemicals & pharma $107M
Business & finance services $84.4M
Textiles & consumer goods $79.2M
Animal & marine products $63.6M
IT & IP services $46.1M
Government & miscellaneous services $29.4M

Balance of trade

Morocco United Kingdom
Current account balance
-$4.56B
2025
-$97.1B
2025
Current account balance ranking
163/190
2025
189/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-2.5%
2025
-2.43%
2025
Goods imports
$77.2B
2025
$827B
2025
Goods exports
$43.7B
2025
$506B
2025
Service imports
$16.7B
2025
$450B
2025
Service exports
$33.6B
2025
$720B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
51.1%
2025
31.9%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
42%
2025
30.6%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Morocco United Kingdom
Economic freedom 61.8 70.4
Economic freedom ranking 91/197 35/197
Property rights 55.2 93.6
Government integrity 35.6 83
Judicial effectiveness 32.5 83.1
Tax burden 65.5 61.7
Government spending 67.5 41.1
Fiscal health 57.5 32.4
Business freedom 72.1 83.6
Labor freedom 46.2 61.2
Monetary freedom 79.6 71.9
Trade freedom 69.8 82.8
Investment freedom 80 70
Financial freedom 80 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Morocco
United Kingdom
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Morocco United Kingdom
2026 61.8 70.4
2025 60.3 69.3
2024 56.8 68.6
2023 58.4 69.9
2022 59.2 72.7
2021 63.3 78.4
2020 63.3 79.3
2019 62.9 78.9
2018 61.9 78
2017 61.5 76.4
2016 61.3 76.4
2015 60.1 75.8
2014 58.3 74.9
2013 59.6 74.8
2012 60.2 74.1
2011 59.6 74.5
2010 59.2 76.5
2009 57.7 79
2008 55.6 79.4
2007 56.4 79.9
2006 51.5 80.4
2005 52.2 79.2
2004 56.7 77.7
2003 57.8 77.5
2002 59 78.5
2001 63.9 77.6
2000 63.2 77.3
1999 63.8 76.2
1998 61.1 76.5
1997 64.7 76.4
1996 64.3 76.4
1995 62.8 77.9

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Morocco is 61.8, ranking 91/197, compared to 70.4 for the United Kingdom, ranking 35/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Morocco United Kingdom
Services, % of GDP
52.3%
2025
73.1%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
25.2%
2025
16.5%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
10.5%
2025
0.64%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$170B
2025
$3.79T
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$10,960
2025
$64,210
2025
Total reserves including gold
$48.5B
2025
$214B
2025
Total reserves ranking
50/177
2025
19/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$2.51B
2025
$10.3B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$1.75B
2024
-$13B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$679M
2024
-$72.5B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
5.63%
2024
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
3.9%
2022
18.6%
2017
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
31.9%
2025
19.7%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/morocco/united-kingdom | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1830–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2024–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.