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Economy of Guinea-Bissau vs United Kingdom compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Guinea-Bissau has a GDP of $2.12B compared to $3.64T for the United Kingdom, ranking 178/197 and 6/197 by economy size, respectively.

Guinea-Bissau has $1.74B in government debt (79.4% of GDP), compared to $3.69T (103.9% of GDP) in the United Kingdom.

The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.

Guinea-Bissau
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
United Kingdom
GDP, current $

GDP, constant 2015 $
Year GDP
Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
Current $ Constant $ Current $ Constant $
1960 - - $73,233,967,692 $793,127,688,244
1961 - - $77,741,965,703 $814,552,559,055
1962 - - $81,247,564,157 $823,502,017,571
1963 - - $86,561,961,812 $863,520,470,098
1964 - - $94,407,558,351 $911,832,808,560
1965 - - $101,824,755,079 $931,257,884,730
1966 - - $108,572,752,102 $945,854,883,422
1967 - - $113,116,888,211 $972,109,334,166
1968 - - $107,759,910,068 $1,025,309,894,085
1969 - - $116,464,702,803 $1,045,192,065,288
1970 $204,670,551 $309,755,919 $130,671,946,244 $1,073,501,944,593
1971 $204,167,297 $297,641,466 $148,113,896,325 $1,111,125,153,878
1972 $227,986,203 $316,615,695 $169,965,034,965 $1,159,144,290,116
1973 $232,331,281 $320,129,790 $192,537,971,583 $1,234,765,106,761
1974 $256,769,730 $334,725,279 $206,131,369,799 $1,204,088,552,401
1975 $283,311,997 $360,986,433 $241,756,637,168 $1,186,344,508,063
1976 $292,152,321 $378,831,635 $232,614,555,256 $1,220,870,290,415
1977 $298,871,675 $351,669,142 $263,066,457,352 $1,250,876,235,526
1978 $318,876,550 $397,829,386 $335,883,029,722 $1,303,466,331,520
1979 $308,143,183 $405,762,679 $438,994,070,309 $1,352,333,501,334
1980 $287,648,258 $341,032,773 $564,947,710,899 $1,324,862,634,143
1981 $402,230,865 $402,989,997 $540,765,675,241 $1,314,426,109,939
1982 $430,284,022 $419,915,908 $515,048,916,841 $1,340,647,481,093
1983 $425,225,177 $405,645,959 $489,618,008,186 $1,397,247,691,631
1984 $359,980,491 $442,597,154 $461,487,097,632 $1,428,952,711,498
1985 $373,959,151 $461,037,933 $489,285,164,271 $1,488,217,310,719
1986 $338,524,233 $457,377,994 $601,452,653,181 $1,535,101,225,015
1987 $451,893,375 $470,641,956 $745,162,608,269 $1,617,885,217,057
1988 $427,514,322 $492,291,486 $910,122,732,124 $1,710,629,088,853
1989 $554,072,303 $522,321,267 $926,884,816,754 $1,754,722,312,652
1990 $634,187,269 $554,182,864 $1,093,169,389,205 $1,767,597,683,606
1991 $668,470,891 $582,446,190 $1,142,797,178,131 $1,748,098,930,593
1992 $588,309,271 $588,853,098 $1,179,659,529,660 $1,755,110,242,246
1993 $615,779,519 $601,219,013 $1,061,388,722,256 $1,798,809,519,900
1994 $612,502,085 $620,458,021 $1,140,489,745,944 $1,867,991,899,167
1995 $660,195,402 $647,758,174 $1,344,240,176,740 $1,915,283,289,782
1996 $702,965,148 $722,898,123 $1,419,645,865,835 $1,964,735,787,017
1997 $698,107,222 $769,886,501 $1,560,911,918,795 $2,061,492,114,548
1998 $591,034,143 $597,079,878 $1,653,694,932,097 $2,131,637,645,608
1999 $579,365,780 $697,478,986 $1,687,830,448,148 $2,196,830,015,765
2000 $391,345,597 $705,153,195 $1,665,534,876,683 $2,292,208,338,884
2001 $412,610,872 $738,901,627 $1,649,827,263,567 $2,351,181,826,663
2002 $466,773,711 $765,900,620 $1,785,729,916,067 $2,393,401,075,664
2003 $553,614,800 $763,710,673 $2,054,422,857,143 $2,468,849,371,154
2004 $582,169,841 $772,660,533 $2,421,525,082,387 $2,529,531,329,418
2005 $639,776,041 $823,345,296 $2,543,180,000,000 $2,598,654,839,641
2006 $634,781,901 $845,299,839 $2,708,441,582,337 $2,660,520,860,407
2007 $753,162,998 $866,938,048 $3,090,510,204,082 $2,730,356,339,128
2008 $952,667,544 $906,163,311 $2,929,411,764,706 $2,723,563,287,348
2009 $890,167,833 $928,345,745 $2,412,840,006,232 $2,597,719,582,893
2010 $940,112,539 $980,382,895 $2,485,482,596,185 $2,655,734,846,286
2011 $1,157,074,319 $1,059,647,261 $2,663,805,834,828 $2,685,966,733,177
2012 $1,049,412,177 $1,041,496,885 $2,707,089,726,615 $2,726,497,926,773
2013 $1,109,682,824 $1,075,408,773 $2,784,853,502,534 $2,775,572,749,073
2014 $1,135,250,721 $1,085,781,367 $3,064,708,247,921 $2,864,242,231,942
2015 $1,152,384,167 $1,152,384,167 $2,927,911,140,917 $2,927,911,140,917
2016 $1,245,074,264 $1,214,989,491 $2,689,106,566,900 $2,984,177,105,011
2017 $1,469,978,606 $1,271,652,706 $2,680,148,052,335 $3,063,451,915,304
2018 $1,554,133,594 $1,319,485,332 $2,871,340,347,582 $3,106,499,243,232
2019 $1,588,767,976 $1,392,924,526 $2,851,407,164,908 $3,156,963,552,418
2020 $1,683,619,352 $1,422,567,560 $2,696,778,386,608 $2,831,893,577,012
2021 $1,878,659,687 $1,497,072,636 $3,143,323,050,707 $3,074,755,378,978
2022 $1,839,048,748 $1,580,686,198 $3,114,042,471,144 $3,223,545,410,806
2023 $2,077,816,135 $1,651,243,277 $3,369,861,888,973 $3,236,345,540,532
2024 $2,119,865,935 $1,730,725,641 $3,643,834,188,783 $3,271,966,955,942

Economic indicators

Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
Gross domestic product
$2.12B
2024
$3.64T
2024
GDP rank
178/197
2024
6/197
2024
GDP growth
2.02%
2023-2024
8.13%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$963
2024
$52,637
2024
GDP per capita rank
181/197
2024
23/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,053
2024
$60,620
2024
Government debt
$1.74B
2024
$3.69T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
79.4%
2025
103.9%
2025
Government debt per person
$792
2024
$53,283
2024
Government debt per person rank
150/185
2024
7/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,486
2025
$40,805
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.1T
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
3,061,553
2024
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Income share by richest 10%
26.1%
2021
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2021
3%
2021
Government expenditure, % of GDP
18.5%
2025
43.9%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
2%
2024-2025
3.27%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate n/a
4%
2025
Unemployment rate
2.67%
2022
4.36%
2024
Population
2288306
69945462

GDP per capita in Guinea-Bissau vs United Kingdom

Guinea-Bissau's GDP per capita is $963, ranking 181/197, compared to $52,637 in the United Kingdom, ranking 23/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Guinea-Bissau ranks 179th at $3,053, while the United Kingdom ranks 32nd at $60,620.

Guinea-Bissau
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
United Kingdom
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Year Current $
Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
1960 - - $1,398 -
1961 - - $1,472 -
1962 - - $1,526 -
1963 - - $1,613 -
1964 - - $1,748 -
1965 - - $1,874 -
1966 - - $1,987 -
1967 - - $2,059 -
1968 - - $1,952 -
1969 - - $2,101 -
1970 $350 - $2,348 -
1971 $348 - $2,650 -
1972 $389 - $3,030 -
1973 $392 - $3,426 -
1974 $419 - $3,666 -
1975 $435 - $4,300 -
1976 $421 - $4,138 -
1977 $403 - $4,681 -
1978 $403 - $5,977 -
1979 $376 - $7,805 -
1980 $347 - $10,032 -
1981 $477 - $9,599 -
1982 $503 - $9,146 -
1983 $489 - $8,692 -
1984 $407 - $8,179 -
1985 $417 - $8,652 -
1986 $371 - $10,611 -
1987 $488 - $13,119 -
1988 $454 - $15,987 -
1989 $578 - $16,239 -
1990 $651 $824 $19,095 $17,054
1991 $672 $877 $19,901 $17,383
1992 $574 $880 $20,487 $17,802
1993 $582 $890 $18,389 $18,633
1994 $561 $909 $19,709 $19,713
1995 $589 $945 $23,169 $20,581
1996 $615 $1,052 $24,406 $21,938
1997 $599 $1,118 $26,766 $23,065
1998 $498 $861 $28,275 $23,688
1999 $479 $1,001 $28,762 $24,494
2000 $317 $1,014 $28,281 $26,530
2001 $327 $1,064 $27,907 $27,916
2002 $362 $1,095 $30,078 $29,089
2003 $420 $1,089 $34,443 $30,318
2004 $431 $1,105 $40,367 $32,055
2005 $463 $1,187 $42,105 $32,726
2006 $449 $1,226 $44,512 $34,735
2007 $519 $1,260 $50,398 $35,523
2008 $640 $1,309 $47,396 $36,745
2009 $583 $1,315 $38,744 $35,023
2010 $600 $1,370 $39,599 $36,488
2011 $720 $1,472 $42,110 $37,224
2012 $635 $1,402 $42,490 $38,337
2013 $654 $1,416 $43,419 $39,948
2014 $652 $1,456 $47,427 $41,267
2015 $645 $1,730 $44,984 $42,527
2016 $680 $1,824 $40,988 $44,085
2017 $783 $2,082 $40,629 $46,113
2018 $809 $2,058 $43,315 $47,212
2019 $807 $2,237 $42,794 $50,065
2020 $836 $2,310 $40,405 $48,230
2021 $912 $2,484 $46,926 $51,004
2022 $873 $2,747 $46,063 $58,544
2023 $965 $2,907 $49,201 $57,915
2024 $963 $3,053 $52,637 $60,620

Spending and national debt comparison

In 2024, Guinea-Bissau's government spending was $443M, accounting for 18.5% of its GDP, while the United Kingdom's spent $1.6T, or 43.9% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 79.4% in Guinea-Bissau and 103.9% in the United Kingdom, ranking 43/185 and 19/185, respectively.

Guinea-Bissau
Government spending

Government debt
United Kingdom
Government spending

Government debt
Year % of GDP
Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
1960 - - 33.1% 117.9%
1961 - - 31.5% 113.8%
1962 - - 33.8% 110.5%
1963 - - 37.4% 108.6%
1964 - - 32.8% 101.1%
1965 - - 34.6% 94.6%
1966 - - 35.7% 91.9%
1967 - - 40.1% 89.1%
1968 - - 40.3% 88.5%
1969 - - 39.2% 82.8%
1970 - - 42% 73.4%
1971 - - 41.2% 67.9%
1972 - - 42.3% 65%
1973 - - 43.5% 58.5%
1974 - - 47.8% 56.2%
1975 - - 49.1% 49.6%
1976 - - 49.2% 47.7%
1977 - - 46.8% 53.7%
1978 - - 46.2% 47.3%
1979 - - 45.1% 44.5%
1980 - - 47.6% 43.7%
1981 - - 51.2% 41.1%
1982 - - 50.8% 44.7%
1983 - - 50.4% 44.2%
1984 - - 50.3% 44.1%
1985 - - 48.7% 42.9%
1986 - - 44.6% 42.9%
1987 - - 42.7% 41.8%
1988 - - 40.3% 36.6%
1989 - - 39.7% 31.4%
1990 - - 35% 28.5%
1991 9.19% 88.9% 35.9% 28.5%
1992 10.1% 85.3% 37.8% 33.2%
1993 13.1% 112.4% 37.8% 38%
1994 18.4% 105.5% 37.5% 40.7%
1995 8.14% 103.3% 37.6% 43.7%
1996 8.93% 117.3% 35.7% 43.7%
1997 12.7% 94.3% 34.9% 44.1%
1998 8.72% 109.1% 34.5% 42%
1999 12.1% 109.9% 33.9% 40.4%
2000 23.5% 217.1% 33.9% 37.7%
2001 19.1% 204.4% 34.7% 35%
2002 14.1% 197.5% 35.9% 35.4%
2003 17% 183.4% 37.2% 36.8%
2004 23% 202% 38% 39.8%
2005 20.2% 203.7% 38.4% 41%
2006 19.8% 190.4% 38.4% 42.1%
2007 23.7% 164% 38.7% 43.2%
2008 21.8% 148.8% 41% 50.8%
2009 20.6% 148.3% 44.6% 64.9%
2010 18.5% 61.7% 44.7% 75.9%
2011 17.3% 45.6% 43.5% 81.4%
2012 13% 47.4% 43.6% 84.5%
2013 12.4% 49.6% 41.8% 85.3%
2014 23% 60.1% 41.2% 87.1%
2015 21.5% 56.3% 40.4% 87.9%
2016 20.5% 59.1% 39.6% 87.8%
2017 18.1% 51.8% 39.2% 86.7%
2018 19.5% 59.1% 38.9% 86.3%
2019 18.8% 65.1% 38.8% 85.7%
2020 25% 77.6% 50% 105.8%
2021 25% 78.8% 45.8% 105.1%
2022 21.3% 80.7% 44.1% 99.6%
2023 21.9% 79.4% 44.8% 100.4%
2024 20.9% 82.3% 44% 101.2%
2025 18.5% 79.4% 43.9% 103.9%

Government deficit by year

In 2024, Guinea-Bissau's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was -$154M, equivalent to -7.26% of GDP. This compares to the United Kingdom's deficit of -$209B, or -5.75% of GDP.

Over the past 34 years, Guinea-Bissau recorded a fiscal deficit in 30 of those years, while the United Kingdom ran a deficit in 31 years. On average, Guinea-Bissau posted an annual deficit equal to -3.25% of GDP, compared to deficit of -4.36% of GDP for the United Kingdom.

Deficit/surplus
Guinea-Bissau

United Kingdom
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
1830 - 0.45%
1831 - 0%
1832 - 0%
1833 - 0.24%
1834 - 0.23%
1835 - 0.42%
1836 - 0.59%
1837 - -0.21%
1838 - -0.19%
1839 - -0.18%
1840 - -0.2%
1841 - -0.42%
1842 - -0.87%
1843 - 0.44%
1844 - 0.59%
1845 - 0.56%
1846 - 0.52%
1847 - -6.13%
1848 - -0.17%
1849 - 0.34%
1850 - 0.37%
1851 - 0.35%
1852 - 0.35%
1853 - 0.5%
1854 - -3.39%
1855 - -3.57%
1856 - -0.6%
1857 - -0.15%
1858 - -0.15%
1859 - 0%
1860 - -0.43%
1861 - -0.4%
1862 - -0.13%
1863 - 0%
1864 - 0.24%
1865 - 0%
1866 - 0.11%
1867 - -0.45%
1868 - -0.45%
1869 - 0.77%
1870 - 0%
1871 - 0.29%
1872 - 0.55%
1873 - 0%
1874 - 0.09%
1875 - 0%
1876 - 0.09%
1877 - -0.18%
1878 - -0.18%
1879 - -0.86%
1880 - 0.1%
1881 - 0.06%
1882 - 0.02%
1883 - 0.06%
1884 - -0.04%
1885 - -0.21%
1886 - 0.07%
1887 - 0.25%
1888 - 0.27%
1889 - 0.3%
1890 - 0.23%
1891 - 0.19%
1892 - 0.14%
1893 - -0.007%
1894 - 0.06%
1895 - 0.3%
1896 - 0.17%
1897 - 0.25%
1898 - 0.01%
1899 - -0.79%
1900 - -2.96%
1901 - -2.74%
1902 - -1.77%
1903 - -0.22%
1904 - 0.2%
1905 - 0.36%
1906 - 0.58%
1907 - 0.66%
1908 - 0.34%
1909 - -1.25%
1910 - 1.75%
1911 - 0.51%
1912 - 0.22%
1913 - 0.25%
1914 - -14.6%
1915 - -30%
1916 - -50.6%
1917 - -48.8%
1918 - -34.4%
1919 - -6.28%
1920 - 4.2%
1921 - 1.15%
1922 - 2.45%
1923 - 2.23%
1924 - 1.19%
1925 - 0.84%
1926 - 0.6%
1927 - 1.62%
1928 - 1.75%
1929 - 0.75%
1930 - 1.01%
1931 - 0.8%
1932 - -0.15%
1933 - 0.99%
1934 - 0.48%
1935 - 0.37%
1936 - 0.17%
1937 - 0.82%
1938 - 0%
1939 - -2.99%
1940 - -12.1%
1941 - -32%
1942 - -31.6%
1943 - -33.3%
1944 - -29.7%
1945 - -30.9%
1946 - -22.5%
1947 - -15.8%
1948 - -0.39%
1949 - 3.01%
1950 - 0.34%
1951 - 2.03%
1952 - -1.26%
1953 - -2.84%
1954 - -1.65%
1955 - -0.39%
1956 - 0.55%
1957 - -1.04%
1958 - -1.73%
1959 - -0.58%
1960 - -2.75%
1961 - 0.56%
1962 - -0.49%
1963 - -5.47%
1964 - -1.76%
1965 - -2.06%
1966 - -1.59%
1967 - -4.57%
1968 - -2.3%
1969 - 1.03%
1970 - 2.61%
1971 - 1.48%
1972 - -1.66%
1973 - -4.29%
1974 - -4.06%
1975 - -5.08%
1976 - -5.61%
1977 - -4.41%
1978 - -6.63%
1979 - -5.79%
1980 - -5.65%
1981 - -7.03%
1982 - -5.66%
1983 - -6.26%
1984 - -6.39%
1985 - -5.57%
1986 - -2.56%
1987 - -1.79%
1988 - 0.46%
1989 - 0.77%
1990 - -1.54%
1991 1.61% -2.77%
1992 -0.25% -5.41%
1993 -0.34% -6.62%
1994 -5.54% -5.74%
1995 2.45% -4.99%
1996 3.48% -3.65%
1997 -2.56% -2.01%
1998 -5.95% -0.21%
1999 -4.06% 0.76%
2000 -2.8% 1.4%
2001 -1.83% 0.34%
2002 -3.7% -1.96%
2003 -5.63% -3.22%
2004 -5.92% -3.16%
2005 -4.96% -3.15%
2006 -4.57% -2.76%
2007 -8.77% -2.65%
2008 -0.73% -5.09%
2009 2.68% -10.1%
2010 -0.23% -9.22%
2011 -1.35% -7.38%
2012 -2.12% -7.45%
2013 -1.67% -5.34%
2014 -2.44% -5.53%
2015 -3.16% -4.59%
2016 -5.34% -3.31%
2017 -1.32% -2.49%
2018 -4.76% -2.27%
2019 -3.86% -2.47%
2020 -9.64% -13.2%
2021 -5.88% -7.72%
2022 -6.06% -4.56%
2023 -8.15% -6.05%
2024 -7.26% -5.75%
2025 -3.15% -4.42%

Inflation comparison by year

Over the past 29 years, Guinea-Bissau has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 5.99%, compared with 2.42% in the United Kingdom. In 2024, inflation was 2% in Guinea-Bissau and 3.27% in the United Kingdom.

Inflation
Guinea-Bissau

United Kingdom
Year Inflation
Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
1996 50.9% 2.85%
1997 49.1% 2.2%
1998 8.1% 1.82%
1999 -2.1% 1.75%
2000 8.6% 1.18%
2001 3.3% 1.53%
2002 3.3% 1.52%
2003 -3.5% 1.38%
2004 0.8% 1.39%
2005 3.4% 2.09%
2006 2% 2.46%
2007 4.6% 2.39%
2008 10.4% 3.52%
2009 -1.6% 1.96%
2010 1.1% 2.49%
2011 5.1% 3.86%
2012 2.1% 2.57%
2013 0.8% 2.29%
2014 -1% 1.45%
2015 1.5% 0.37%
2016 2.7% 1.01%
2017 -0.2% 2.56%
2018 0.4% 2.29%
2019 0.3% 1.74%
2020 1.5% 0.99%
2021 3.3% 2.52%
2022 7.9% 7.92%
2023 7.2% 6.79%
2024 3.7% 3.27%
2025 2% -

Top exports between countries

Guinea-Bissau
Export category Export value
United Kingdom
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $820K
Metals $428K
Chemicals & pharma $416K
Textiles & consumer goods $139K
Animal & marine products $43K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $33K
Raw materials & minerals $29K
Raw agricultural goods $22K
Wood & paper products $7K

Balance of trade

Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
Current account balance
-$160M
2023
-$96.6B
2024
Current account balance ranking
93/189
2023
188/189
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
-7.71%
2023
-2.65%
2024
Goods imports
$403M
2023
$756B
2024
Goods exports
$240M
2023
$467B
2024
Service imports
$189M
2023
$402B
2024
Service exports
$44.8M
2023
$649B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
28.2%
2024
31.8%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
12.5%
2024
30.6%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
Economic freedom 43.6 69.3
Economic freedom ranking 183/197 39/197
Property rights 26.5 95.2
Government integrity 20.4 83.4
Judicial effectiveness 14 84.8
Tax burden 88.9 61
Government spending 84.5 40.1
Fiscal health 15.6 19
Business freedom 35.1 83.4
Labor freedom 54.8 63.2
Monetary freedom 73.3 67.9
Trade freedom 50.6 83.4
Investment freedom 30 70
Financial freedom 30 80

Economic freedom by year comparison

The Economic Freedom Index for Guinea-Bissau is 43.6, ranking 183/197, compared to 69.3 for the United Kingdom, ranking 39/197. The chart below displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Guinea-Bissau
United Kingdom
Year Economic freedom index
Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
1995 - 77.9
1996 - 76.4
1997 - 76.4
1998 - 76.5
1999 33.5 76.2
2000 34.7 77.3
2001 42.5 77.6
2002 42.3 78.5
2003 43.1 77.5
2004 42.6 77.7
2005 46 79.2
2006 46.5 80.4
2007 46.1 79.9
2008 44.4 79.4
2009 45.4 79
2010 43.6 76.5
2011 46.5 74.5
2012 50.1 74.1
2013 51.1 74.8
2014 51.3 74.9
2015 52 75.8
2016 51.8 76.4
2017 56.1 76.4
2018 56.9 78
2019 54 78.9
2020 53.3 79.3
2021 54.9 78.4
2022 46 72.7
2023 44.6 69.9
2024 42.7 68.6
2025 43.6 69.3

More economic indicators

Guinea-Bissau United Kingdom
Services, % of GDP
42.1%
2024
72.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
16.6%
2024
16.7%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
36.8%
2024
0.56%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$2.12B
2024
$3.37T
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$3,080
2024
$60,090
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$175B
2024
Total reserves ranking n/a
19/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
-$24.8M
2023
$64.8B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$26.6M
2024
$3.5B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$383K
2024
$68.3B
2024
Servicing debt to the IMF, % of GNI
2.76%
2023
n/a
Poverty at national poverty lines
50.5%
2021
18.6%
2017
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
20.9%
2024
17.9%
2024

GDP per capita map

GDP per capita

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Economy comparisons

Economy vs Guinea-Bissau vs United Kingdom
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The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Principal and interest payments to the IMF in currency, goods, or services on long-term debt expressed as a share of GNI.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.