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Mongolia vs Senegal statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mongolia has a population of 3.52M (ranked 132/197), compared with 18.5M in Senegal (ranked 69/197). Mongolia's land area is 601,740 sq mi versus 74,336 sq mi for Senegal (ranked 18th vs. 85th).

By GDP, Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B) and Senegal ranks 109/197 ($32.8B). By GDP per capita, Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751), while Senegal ranks 159/197 ($1,773).

Main facts and rankings

Mongolia Senegal
Population
3620317
19491599
Population rank 132/197 68/197
GDP
$23.8B
2024
$32.8B
2024
GDP rank 121/197 109/197
GDP per capita
$6,751
2024
$1,773
2024
GDP per capita rank 105/197 159/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,145
2024
$5,071
2024
Government debt
$10.5B
2024
$42.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
44.1%
2024
128.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,974
2024
$2,277
2024
Government debt per person rank 101/185 115/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,311
2026
$2,194
2026
Land area 601,740 sq mi 74,336 sq mi
Population density
6 ppl/mi²
2026
260.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.7
2023
3.82
2023
Median age
27.8 years
2024
20.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.5 years
2026
69.4 years
2026

Mongolia and Senegal: Comparison Charts

Mongolia and Senegal economies compared

GDP
Mongolia

Senegal
1x
Year GDP
Mongolia Senegal
2024 $23,794,540,025 $32,808,056,601
2023 $20,325,121,394 $30,696,331,296
2022 $17,146,471,714 $27,783,332,223
2021 $15,286,441,738 $27,520,784,130
2020 $13,312,981,429 $24,530,513,038
2019 $14,206,359,018 $23,403,995,992
2018 $13,178,094,720 $23,116,701,556
2017 $11,480,847,741 $20,996,562,944
2016 $11,181,350,649 $19,040,312,333
2015 $11,619,892,591 $17,774,766,696
2014 $12,226,514,668 $19,797,253,440
2013 $12,582,122,604 $18,918,667,725
2012 $12,292,770,632 $17,660,870,412
2011 $10,409,797,378 $17,814,283,639
2010 $7,189,481,999 $16,121,315,909
2009 $4,583,850,368 $16,145,867,495
2008 $5,623,216,608 $16,853,989,628
2007 $4,234,999,704 $13,994,218,413
2006 $3,414,055,662 $11,697,918,243
2005 $2,523,471,601 $11,009,033,438
2004 $1,992,066,808 $10,076,816,667
2003 $1,595,297,356 $8,768,721,563
2002 $1,396,555,720 $7,006,402,320
2001 $1,267,997,934 $6,507,824,829
2000 $1,136,896,124 $6,013,185,004
1999 $1,057,408,589 $6,592,834,933
1998 $1,124,440,205 $6,505,607,909
1997 $1,180,934,203 $6,041,478,726
1996 $1,345,719,472 $6,559,712,166
1995 $1,452,165,005 $6,326,342,633
1994 $925,817,092 $5,034,588,196
1993 $768,401,634 $7,367,986,241
1992 $1,317,611,864 $7,769,817,840
1991 $2,379,018,326 $7,255,210,470
1990 $2,560,785,660 $7,390,967,360
1989 $3,576,966,800 $6,366,039,373
1988 $3,204,461,567 $6,418,419,389
1987 $3,020,611,600 $6,487,353,103
1986 $2,896,178,867 $5,392,093,446
1985 $2,186,505,475 $3,818,944,918
1984 $2,098,734,600 $3,485,165,432
1983 $2,725,736,633 $3,569,356,125
1982 $2,552,401,933 $4,013,951,443
1981 $2,310,099,100 $4,095,892,781
1980 $2,101,394,100 $4,510,108,291
1979 - $4,084,877,823
1978 - $3,280,354,921
1977 - $2,938,046,463
1976 - $2,869,777,884
1975 - $2,830,388,405
1974 - $2,099,325,229
1973 - $1,863,398,590
1972 - $1,620,857,104
1971 - $1,339,549,033
1970 - $1,297,407,655
1969 - $1,245,234,931
1968 - $1,309,384,862
1967 - $1,246,480,766
1966 - $1,246,908,186
1965 - $1,210,058,228
1964 - $1,188,930,645
1963 - $1,122,139,862
1962 - $1,085,475,791
1961 - $1,058,975,257
1960 - $1,003,692,370

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/senegal | CC BY

Mongolia and Senegal economies compared

GDP per capita
Mongolia

Senegal
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mongolia Senegal
2024 $6,751 $1,773
2023 $5,839 $1,698
2022 $4,994 $1,574
2021 $4,518 $1,598
2020 $4,001 $1,461
2019 $4,348 $1,431
2018 $4,108 $1,453
2017 $3,646 $1,357
2016 $3,620 $1,266
2015 $3,839 $1,218
2014 $4,126 $1,399
2013 $4,340 $1,380
2012 $4,329 $1,327
2011 $3,736 $1,375
2010 $2,625 $1,276
2009 $1,703 $1,309
2008 $2,127 $1,399
2007 $1,628 $1,189
2006 $1,330 $1,017
2005 $995 $980
2004 $794 $918
2003 $643 $818
2002 $570 $669
2001 $524 $637
2000 $476 $603
1999 $449 $678
1998 $484 $685
1997 $515 $651
1996 $596 $723
1995 $653 $715
1994 $423 $584
1993 $355 $878
1992 $608 $951
1991 $1,099 $913
1990 $1,220 $957
1989 $1,684 $849
1988 $1,543 $880
1987 $1,493 $916
1986 $1,469 $784
1985 $1,138 $571
1984 $1,120 $536
1983 $1,490 $564
1982 $1,430 $652
1981 $1,325 $683
1980 $1,235 $772
1979 - $716
1978 - $589
1977 - $540
1976 - $541
1975 - $547
1974 - $417
1973 - $381
1972 - $342
1971 - $291.1
1970 - $290.5
1969 - $287.3
1968 - $311
1967 - $305
1966 - $315
1965 - $314
1964 - $318
1963 - $309
1962 - $307
1961 - $308
1960 - $300

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/senegal | CC BY

Mongolia vs. Senegal life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mongolia

Senegal
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mongolia Senegal
2026 72.5 69.4
2025 72.2 69.2
2024 72 68.9
2023 71.7 68.7
2022 71.5 67.8
2021 68.6 66.9
2020 70 67.5
2019 70.7 67.7
2018 70.6 67.4
2017 70.2 67.1
2016 69.7 66.7
2015 69.2 66.5
2014 68.7 66
2013 68.2 65.6
2012 67.6 65.2
2011 67.2 64.8
2010 67.1 64.2
2009 67.2 63.8
2008 67.1 63.2
2007 66.5 62.7
2006 65.6 61.8
2005 64.8 61
2004 64.3 60.3
2003 64.1 59.5
2002 64 58.9
2001 63.8 58.2
2000 63.5 57.6
1999 62.8 57.3
1998 62.1 57.1
1997 61.4 57.1
1996 61 57.1
1995 60.9 57.3
1994 60.9 57.5
1993 60.8 57.3
1992 60.4 57.3
1991 59.8 57
1990 58.8 56.7
1989 58.1 56.2
1988 57.5 55.5
1987 57.1 54.6
1986 56.8 53.7
1985 56.4 52.6
1984 56.1 51.7
1983 55.9 50.8
1982 55.6 49.9
1981 55.4 49.1
1980 55.2 48.3
1979 55.1 47.5
1978 54.9 46.6
1977 54.8 45.7
1976 54.6 44.8
1975 54.3 43.9
1974 54 43.1
1973 53.6 42.4
1972 53.1 41.8
1971 52.6 41.2
1970 52 40.8
1969 51.4 40.4
1968 50.8 40.1
1967 50.1 40
1966 49.4 39.8
1965 48.7 39.8
1964 47.9 39.8
1963 47.1 39.7
1962 46.3 39.7
1961 45.4 39.7
1960 44.5 39.7
1959 43.7 39.5
1958 42.8 39.4
1957 40.4 39.1
1956 41.4 38.9
1955 40.7 38.5
1954 40.2 38.2
1953 39.8 37.8
1952 39.4 37.4
1951 39.1 36.9
1950 38.6 36.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/senegal | CC BY

Mongolia and Senegal population clocks and comparison

Population
Mongolia

Senegal
1x
Year Population
Mongolia Senegal
2024 3,524,788 18,501,984
2023 3,481,145 18,077,573
2022 3,433,748 17,651,103
2021 3,383,741 17,220,867
2020 3,327,204 16,789,219
2019 3,267,673 16,352,922
2018 3,208,189 15,914,498
2017 3,148,917 15,475,002
2016 3,088,856 15,034,521
2015 3,026,864 14,593,331
2014 2,963,113 14,152,102
2013 2,899,011 13,710,849
2012 2,839,705 13,310,495
2011 2,786,317 12,958,897
2010 2,738,622 12,635,413
2009 2,691,115 12,337,389
2008 2,643,201 12,048,959
2007 2,601,850 11,770,344
2006 2,567,168 11,500,094
2005 2,536,407 11,235,472
2004 2,508,412 10,975,704
2003 2,480,374 10,721,176
2002 2,449,027 10,466,214
2001 2,417,751 10,212,942
2000 2,388,299 9,968,260
1999 2,356,813 9,730,887
1998 2,323,809 9,502,952
1997 2,291,750 9,283,495
1996 2,259,507 9,067,014
1995 2,224,945 8,848,101
1994 2,189,395 8,624,078
1993 2,165,130 8,396,288
1992 2,167,790 8,168,395
1991 2,165,342 7,943,085
1990 2,098,710 7,720,523
1989 2,124,185 7,502,207
1988 2,076,322 7,289,618
1987 2,022,800 7,081,530
1986 1,970,965 6,878,192
1985 1,921,514 6,683,287
1984 1,874,349 6,499,364
1983 1,829,092 6,324,504
1982 1,785,364 6,156,961
1981 1,742,857 5,997,160
1980 1,701,335 5,845,638
1979 1,660,659 5,702,895
1978 1,619,468 5,568,096
1977 1,576,245 5,439,549
1976 1,531,945 5,308,564
1975 1,488,296 5,170,810
1974 1,446,050 5,029,437
1973 1,405,502 4,885,181
1972 1,366,821 4,741,631
1971 1,330,071 4,601,864
1970 1,295,272 4,466,328
1969 1,262,284 4,334,974
1968 1,229,930 4,207,587
1967 1,196,996 4,083,870
1966 1,163,754 3,964,299
1965 1,131,177 3,849,788
1964 1,100,234 3,740,535
1963 1,071,362 3,635,876
1962 1,041,444 3,534,686
1961 1,009,284 3,436,375
1960 977,595 3,340,907

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/senegal | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mongolia and Senegal

Fertility rate
Mongolia

Senegal
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mongolia Senegal
2023 2.7 3.82
2022 2.7 3.86
2021 2.8 3.94
2020 2.9 4
2019 3 4.1
2018 2.9 4.29
2017 2.8 4.49
2016 3 4.65
2015 3 4.75
2014 3.1 4.88
2013 3 5.05
2012 2.7 5.13
2011 2.6 5.1
2010 2.4 5.06
2009 2.8 5.03
2008 2.6 5.02
2007 2.3 5.02
2006 2.1 5.06
2005 2 5.13
2004 2 5.19
2003 2 5.25
2002 2.1 5.3
2001 2.2 5.4
2000 2.2 5.5
1999 2.3 5.57
1998 2.3 5.58
1997 2.4 5.64
1996 2.5 5.72
1995 2.77 5.82
1994 2.7 5.92
1993 2.5 6.05
1992 3.5 6.15
1991 4 6.27
1990 4.5 6.4
1989 4.42 6.48
1988 4.65 6.58
1987 4.83 6.79
1986 5.03 6.9
1985 5.26 7.01
1984 5.45 7.11
1983 5.63 7.19
1982 5.8 7.25
1981 5.98 7.28
1980 6.21 7.29
1979 6.42 7.29
1978 6.62 7.28
1977 6.79 7.27
1976 6.93 7.26
1975 7.07 7.25
1974 7.17 7.25
1973 7.24 7.26
1972 7.28 7.26
1971 7.3 7.26
1970 7.31 7.26
1969 7.34 7.26
1968 7.37 7.25
1967 7.39 7.24
1966 7.41 7.22
1965 7.38 7.19
1964 7.33 7.16
1963 7.24 7.12
1962 7.1 7.08
1961 6.96 7.04
1960 6.82 7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/senegal | CC BY

Mongolia and Senegal demographics compared

Median age
Mongolia

Senegal
1x
Year Median age, years
Mongolia Senegal
2024 27.8 20.4
2023 27.7 20.1
2022 27.6 19.9
2021 27.4 19.7
2020 27.3 19.4
2019 27.2 19.2
2018 27.1 19
2017 27 18.9
2016 26.9 18.7
2015 26.7 18.6
2014 26.5 18.6
2013 26.3 18.5
2012 26.1 18.5
2011 25.8 18.5
2010 25.4 18.5
2009 25.1 18.4
2008 24.8 18.4
2007 24.5 18.3
2006 24.2 18.2
2005 23.8 18.2
2004 23.4 18.1
2003 23 18
2002 22.6 17.8
2001 22.2 17.7
2000 21.8 17.6
1999 21.4 17.5
1998 21 17.4
1997 20.7 17.3
1996 20.4 17.2
1995 20 17.1
1994 19.8 17
1993 19.5 16.9
1992 19.3 16.8
1991 19.1 16.7
1990 19 16.6
1989 18.8 16.5
1988 18.7 16.4
1987 18.7 16.3
1986 18.6 16.3
1985 18.5 16.3
1984 18.4 16.3
1983 18.2 16.4
1982 18 16.5
1981 17.9 16.7
1980 17.7 16.8
1979 17.5 17
1978 17.4 17.2
1977 17.3 17.4
1976 17.2 17.6
1975 17.2 17.7
1974 17.2 17.8
1973 17.2 17.9
1972 17.3 17.9
1971 17.5 17.9
1970 17.7 17.9
1969 18 17.9
1968 18.4 17.9
1967 19 17.9
1966 19.6 17.8
1965 20.3 17.9
1964 21 17.9
1963 21.7 17.9
1962 22.2 18
1961 22.5 18
1960 22.8 18.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/senegal | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mongolia Senegal
GNI, Atlas method
$19B
2024
$31.1B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.5%
2024
33.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
6.16%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.74%
2024
1.57%
2024
Armed forces personnel
18,000
2020
19,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.39%
2024
-13.4%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.81%
2024
5.78%
2024
Services, % of GDP
44.3%
2024
48.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
38.1%
2024
25%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.9
2026
53.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2022
28.8%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2022
3%
2021
Total reserves including gold
$5.51B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$528M
2024
$3.75B
2024
International tourist arrivals
66,900
2020
1,376,000
2017
International tourism as share of exports
0.64%
2020
10.5%
2018
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
76.5%
2024

Energy

Mongolia Senegal
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,891 kg
2022
291.1 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.68
2022
$16.4
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
27.7 megatons
2024
14.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.85 tons
2024
0.77 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
63.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
3%
2021
35.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.01%
2022
1.58%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-226.4%
2022
69%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,546 kWh
2022
410 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
10.9%
2021
13.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.81%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
74.2%
2023

Society

Mongolia Senegal
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.23%
2024
Annual migration change
+79
2025
-12,636
2025
Urban population
71%
2024
55.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.78 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
49
2026
34.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
31
2025
46
2025
Higher education index
38
2026
55
2026
Homicides per 100K people
5.59
2024
0.3
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21
2019
23.5
2019
Visa free countries
77
2025
66
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.6%
2023
50.4%
2023
English speaking
1%
2025
2%
2025
People using the Internet
83%
2023
60.6%
2023

Health

Mongolia Senegal
Government health expenditure per capita
$360
2023
$73.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$175.5
2023
$32.5
2023
Life expectancy
72.5 years
2026
69.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.8%
2023
16.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.13
2022
0.11
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
41
2023
237
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.6
2023
38.5
2023
Obesity rate
24.8%
2022
10.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
3.8%
2024
Air quality index
24
2026
23
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.5%
2022
6.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.68 liters
2020
0.38 liters
2020

Territory

Mongolia Senegal
% of world land
1.05%
2026
0.13%
2026
Land area per capita
170,717 sq mi
2024
4,018 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
414,933 sq mi
2026
36,722 sq mi
2026
Forest area
54,709 sq mi
2026
30,688 sq mi
2026
Roads length
70,339 mi
2017
10,355 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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