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Jamaica vs Mongolia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Jamaica has a population of 2.84M (ranked 139/197), compared with 3.52M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). Jamaica's land area is 4,181 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 159th vs. 18th).

By GDP, Jamaica ranks 124/197 ($22B) and Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B). By GDP per capita, Jamaica ranks 95/197 ($7,754), while Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751).

Main facts and rankings

Jamaica Mongolia
Population
2834980
3620317
Population rank 139/197 132/197
GDP
$22B
2024
$23.8B
2024
GDP rank 124/197 121/197
GDP per capita
$7,754
2024
$6,751
2024
GDP per capita rank 95/197 105/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,890
2024
$19,145
2024
Government debt
$14B
2024
$10.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.4%
2024
44.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,917
2024
$2,974
2024
Government debt per person rank 79/185 101/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,905
2026
$5,311
2026
Land area 4,181 sq mi 601,740 sq mi
Population density
678 ppl/mi²
2026
6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.36
2023
2.7
2023
Median age
33.3 years
2024
27.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.9 years
2026
72.5 years
2026

Jamaica and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

Jamaica and Mongolia economies compared

GDP
Jamaica

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP
Jamaica Mongolia
2024 $22,014,397,090 $23,794,540,025
2023 $21,418,804,320 $20,325,121,394
2022 $18,813,516,805 $17,146,471,714
2021 $15,963,885,376 $15,286,441,738
2020 $15,000,214,216 $13,312,981,429
2019 $17,026,269,263 $14,206,359,018
2018 $16,855,447,986 $13,178,094,720
2017 $15,783,583,237 $11,480,847,741
2016 $14,898,999,754 $11,181,350,649
2015 $14,963,589,916 $11,619,892,591
2014 $13,899,217,680 $12,226,514,668
2013 $14,264,205,153 $12,582,122,604
2012 $14,807,086,556 $12,292,770,632
2011 $14,444,661,522 $10,409,797,378
2010 $13,220,549,908 $7,189,481,999
2009 $12,120,458,115 $4,583,850,368
2008 $13,709,401,520 $5,623,216,608
2007 $12,799,600,047 $4,234,999,704
2006 $11,930,179,090 $3,414,055,662
2005 $11,243,865,778 $2,523,471,601
2004 $10,174,664,854 $1,992,066,808
2003 $9,430,234,811 $1,595,297,356
2002 $9,719,009,495 $1,396,555,720
2001 $9,194,727,831 $1,267,997,934
2000 $9,005,064,475 $1,136,896,124
1999 $8,887,057,997 $1,057,408,589
1998 $8,787,195,622 $1,124,440,205
1997 $8,400,041,724 $1,180,934,203
1996 $7,393,891,921 $1,345,719,472
1995 $6,577,520,643 $1,452,165,005
1994 $5,452,558,947 $925,817,092
1993 $5,440,075,676 $768,401,634
1992 $3,535,460,090 $1,317,611,864
1991 $4,106,207,649 $2,379,018,326
1990 $4,592,208,087 $2,560,785,660
1989 $4,404,937,853 $3,576,966,800
1988 $3,828,342,820 $3,204,461,567
1987 $3,287,007,322 $3,020,611,600
1986 $2,754,549,582 $2,896,178,867
1985 $2,100,239,019 $2,186,505,475
1984 $2,373,564,549 $2,098,734,600
1983 $3,619,262,277 $2,725,736,633
1982 $3,293,496,312 $2,552,401,933
1981 $2,979,027,966 $2,310,099,100
1980 $2,679,379,372 $2,101,394,100
1979 $2,425,064,229 -
1978 $2,644,527,822 -
1977 $3,249,733,140 -
1976 $2,966,042,856 -
1975 $2,860,442,750 -
1974 $2,375,122,375 -
1973 $1,905,917,553 -
1972 $1,875,146,587 -
1971 $1,539,861,816 -
1970 $1,404,720,442 -
1969 $1,191,239,047 -
1968 $1,083,839,133 -
1967 $1,148,014,311 -
1966 $1,096,759,561 -
1965 $972,159,611 -
1964 $897,949,001 -
1963 $826,706,669 -
1962 $777,727,689 -
1961 $748,043,501 -
1960 $699,064,380 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/mongolia | CC BY

Jamaica and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita
Jamaica

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Jamaica Mongolia
2024 $7,754 $6,751
2023 $7,542 $5,839
2022 $6,626 $4,994
2021 $5,626 $4,518
2020 $5,299 $4,001
2019 $6,031 $4,348
2018 $5,977 $4,108
2017 $5,605 $3,646
2016 $5,302 $3,620
2015 $5,339 $3,839
2014 $4,975 $4,126
2013 $5,124 $4,340
2012 $5,341 $4,329
2011 $5,233 $3,736
2010 $4,810 $2,625
2009 $4,428 $1,703
2008 $5,030 $2,127
2007 $4,716 $1,628
2006 $4,417 $1,330
2005 $4,184 $995
2004 $3,808 $794
2003 $3,550 $643
2002 $3,681 $570
2001 $3,504 $524
2000 $3,453 $476
1999 $3,432 $449
1998 $3,419 $484
1997 $3,297 $515
1996 $2,929 $596
1995 $2,631 $653
1994 $2,203 $423
1993 $2,221 $355
1992 $1,458 $608
1991 $1,710 $1,099
1990 $1,930 $1,220
1989 $1,865 $1,684
1988 $1,632 $1,543
1987 $1,411 $1,493
1986 $1,191 $1,469
1985 $917 $1,138
1984 $1,048 $1,120
1983 $1,619 $1,490
1982 $1,494 $1,430
1981 $1,370 $1,325
1980 $1,249 $1,235
1979 $1,144 -
1978 $1,262 -
1977 $1,569 -
1976 $1,450 -
1975 $1,417 -
1974 $1,193 -
1973 $972 -
1972 $971 -
1971 $809 -
1970 $748 -
1969 $642 -
1968 $591 -
1967 $633 -
1966 $612 -
1965 $549 -
1964 $514 -
1963 $480 -
1962 $458 -
1961 $447 -
1960 $424 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/mongolia | CC BY

Jamaica vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Jamaica

Mongolia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Jamaica Mongolia
2026 71.9 72.5
2025 71.7 72.2
2024 71.6 72
2023 71.5 71.7
2022 71.5 71.5
2021 69.1 68.6
2020 71.5 70
2019 71.5 70.7
2018 71.6 70.6
2017 71.9 70.2
2016 72.1 69.7
2015 72.2 69.2
2014 72.4 68.7
2013 72.4 68.2
2012 72.4 67.6
2011 72.2 67.2
2010 72 67.1
2009 71.7 67.2
2008 71.5 67.1
2007 71.4 66.5
2006 71.4 65.6
2005 71.5 64.8
2004 71.5 64.3
2003 71.6 64.1
2002 71.5 64
2001 71.3 63.8
2000 71.3 63.5
1999 71.2 62.8
1998 71.2 62.1
1997 71.2 61.4
1996 71.3 61
1995 71.5 60.9
1994 71.6 60.9
1993 71.8 60.8
1992 71.8 60.4
1991 71.8 59.8
1990 71.7 58.8
1989 71.5 58.1
1988 71.2 57.5
1987 70.9 57.1
1986 70.4 56.8
1985 70.1 56.4
1984 69.8 56.1
1983 69.5 55.9
1982 69.3 55.6
1981 69.1 55.4
1980 69 55.2
1979 68.8 55.1
1978 68.7 54.9
1977 68.6 54.8
1976 68.4 54.6
1975 68.2 54.3
1974 67.9 54
1973 67.6 53.6
1972 67.3 53.1
1971 67 52.6
1970 66.7 52
1969 66.5 51.4
1968 66.3 50.8
1967 66.1 50.1
1966 65.9 49.4
1965 65.7 48.7
1964 65.3 47.9
1963 65 47.1
1962 64.6 46.3
1961 64.3 45.4
1960 63.8 44.5
1959 63.2 43.7
1958 62.6 42.8
1957 61.9 40.4
1956 61.2 41.4
1955 60.4 40.7
1954 59.6 40.2
1953 58.9 39.8
1952 58.1 39.4
1951 57.1 39.1
1950 56.6 38.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/mongolia | CC BY

Jamaica and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population
Jamaica

Mongolia
1x
Year Population
Jamaica Mongolia
2024 2,839,175 3,524,788
2023 2,839,786 3,481,145
2022 2,839,144 3,433,748
2021 2,837,682 3,383,741
2020 2,830,739 3,327,204
2019 2,823,271 3,267,673
2018 2,820,097 3,208,189
2017 2,815,764 3,148,917
2016 2,809,915 3,088,856
2015 2,802,534 3,026,864
2014 2,793,749 2,963,113
2013 2,783,687 2,899,011
2012 2,772,430 2,839,705
2011 2,760,494 2,786,317
2010 2,748,568 2,738,622
2009 2,736,995 2,691,115
2008 2,725,635 2,643,201
2007 2,713,800 2,601,850
2006 2,700,968 2,567,168
2005 2,687,066 2,536,407
2004 2,672,225 2,508,412
2003 2,656,623 2,480,374
2002 2,640,572 2,449,027
2001 2,624,403 2,417,751
2000 2,607,826 2,388,299
1999 2,589,795 2,356,813
1998 2,569,736 2,323,809
1997 2,547,848 2,291,750
1996 2,524,463 2,259,507
1995 2,500,151 2,224,945
1994 2,475,220 2,189,395
1993 2,449,916 2,165,130
1992 2,424,701 2,167,790
1991 2,400,869 2,165,342
1990 2,379,877 2,098,710
1989 2,361,916 2,124,185
1988 2,345,777 2,076,322
1987 2,329,813 2,022,800
1986 2,312,125 1,970,965
1985 2,290,656 1,921,514
1984 2,264,562 1,874,349
1983 2,234,832 1,829,092
1982 2,203,889 1,785,364
1981 2,173,818 1,742,857
1980 2,145,658 1,701,335
1979 2,119,486 1,660,659
1978 2,094,836 1,619,468
1977 2,070,657 1,576,245
1976 2,045,578 1,531,945
1975 2,018,981 1,488,296
1974 1,990,906 1,446,050
1973 1,961,219 1,405,502
1972 1,931,542 1,366,821
1971 1,903,728 1,330,071
1970 1,878,196 1,295,272
1969 1,855,127 1,262,284
1968 1,833,765 1,229,930
1967 1,812,865 1,196,996
1966 1,791,475 1,163,754
1965 1,769,192 1,131,177
1964 1,745,568 1,100,234
1963 1,721,099 1,071,362
1962 1,696,932 1,041,444
1961 1,673,261 1,009,284
1960 1,650,005 977,595

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/mongolia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Jamaica and Mongolia

Fertility rate
Jamaica

Mongolia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Jamaica Mongolia
2023 1.36 2.7
2022 1.37 2.7
2021 1.38 2.8
2020 1.38 2.9
2019 1.39 3
2018 1.4 2.9
2017 1.43 2.8
2016 1.46 3
2015 1.51 3
2014 1.54 3.1
2013 1.59 3
2012 1.65 2.7
2011 1.72 2.6
2010 1.8 2.4
2009 1.88 2.8
2008 1.95 2.6
2007 2.02 2.3
2006 2.09 2.1
2005 2.15 2
2004 2.2 2
2003 2.24 2
2002 2.27 2.1
2001 2.3 2.2
2000 2.35 2.2
1999 2.47 2.3
1998 2.57 2.3
1997 2.68 2.4
1996 2.77 2.5
1995 2.85 2.77
1994 2.93 2.7
1993 2.99 2.5
1992 3.03 3.5
1991 3 4
1990 2.96 4.5
1989 2.93 4.42
1988 2.98 4.65
1987 3.02 4.83
1986 3.11 5.03
1985 3.21 5.26
1984 3.32 5.45
1983 3.41 5.63
1982 3.46 5.8
1981 3.51 5.98
1980 3.59 6.21
1979 3.72 6.42
1978 3.84 6.62
1977 4 6.79
1976 4.21 6.93
1975 4.44 7.07
1974 4.67 7.17
1973 5 7.24
1972 5.06 7.28
1971 5.21 7.3
1970 5.35 7.31
1969 5.47 7.34
1968 5.58 7.37
1967 5.67 7.39
1966 5.69 7.41
1965 5.72 7.38
1964 5.79 7.33
1963 5.73 7.24
1962 5.64 7.1
1961 5.6 6.96
1960 5.54 6.82

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/mongolia | CC BY

Jamaica and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age
Jamaica

Mongolia
1x
Year Median age, years
Jamaica Mongolia
2024 33.3 27.8
2023 32.8 27.7
2022 32.2 27.6
2021 31.7 27.4
2020 31.3 27.3
2019 30.8 27.2
2018 30.3 27.1
2017 29.8 27
2016 29.3 26.9
2015 28.8 26.7
2014 28.3 26.5
2013 27.9 26.3
2012 27.4 26.1
2011 27 25.8
2010 26.5 25.4
2009 26.1 25.1
2008 25.7 24.8
2007 25.3 24.5
2006 24.9 24.2
2005 24.6 23.8
2004 24.4 23.4
2003 24.1 23
2002 23.8 22.6
2001 23.6 22.2
2000 23.3 21.8
1999 23.1 21.4
1998 22.9 21
1997 22.7 20.7
1996 22.6 20.4
1995 22.5 20
1994 22.4 19.8
1993 22.3 19.5
1992 22.2 19.3
1991 22 19.1
1990 21.8 19
1989 21.6 18.8
1988 21.3 18.7
1987 21.1 18.7
1986 20.8 18.6
1985 20.6 18.5
1984 20.4 18.4
1983 20.1 18.2
1982 19.9 18
1981 19.6 17.9
1980 19.4 17.7
1979 19.1 17.5
1978 18.9 17.4
1977 18.6 17.3
1976 18.4 17.2
1975 18.2 17.2
1974 18 17.2
1973 17.9 17.2
1972 17.8 17.3
1971 17.7 17.5
1970 17.7 17.7
1969 17.8 18
1968 17.9 18.4
1967 18.1 19
1966 18.3 19.6
1965 18.5 20.3
1964 18.8 21
1963 19 21.7
1962 19.3 22.2
1961 19.5 22.5
1960 19.8 22.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/mongolia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Jamaica Mongolia
GNI, Atlas method
$20.5B
2024
$19B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
37.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.51%
2024
3.66%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.27%
2024
0.74%
2024
Armed forces personnel
6,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+0.22%
2024
+1.39%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.02%
2023
5.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60%
2024
44.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
16.5%
2024
38.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.2
2026
63.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.6%
2021
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2021
3.4%
2022
Listed domestic companies
101
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$12.4B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$5.63B
2024
$5.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.56B
2024
$528M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,329,699
2020
66,900
2020
International tourism as share of exports
48.1%
2011
0.64%
2020
Banked people share
73.3%
2021
98.3%
2024

Energy

Jamaica Mongolia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
969 kg
2022
1,891 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12.3
2022
$8.68
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.07 megatons
2024
27.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.84 tons
2024
7.85 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
92.1%
2022
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
10.5%
2021
3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.63%
2022
1.01%
2022
Net energy imports use share
112.6%
2022
-226.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,148 kWh
2022
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
12.8%
2021
10.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
2.68%
2022
0.81%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
97.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Jamaica Mongolia
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-11,053
2025
+79
2025
Urban population
58.9%
2024
71%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.81 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.39 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
43.3
2026
49
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
44
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
68
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
49.3
2023
5.59
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.1
2019
21
2019
Visa free countries
99
2025
77
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.7%
2015
98.6%
2023
English speaking
97.6%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
89.5%
2023
83%
2023

Health

Jamaica Mongolia
Government health expenditure per capita
$520
2023
$360
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$105.3
2023
$175.5
2023
Life expectancy
71.9 years
2026
72.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.59%
2023
3.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.46
2023
4.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
130
2023
41
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
19.3
2023
13.6
2023
Obesity rate
34.5%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.5%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
89
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
29.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.1 liters
2020
7.68 liters
2020

Territory

Jamaica Mongolia
% of world land
0.007%
2026
1.05%
2026
Land area per capita
1,473 sq mi
2024
170,717 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
1,610 sq mi
2026
414,933 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,350 sq mi
2026
54,709 sq mi
2026
Roads length
13,745 mi
2011
70,339 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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