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Israel vs Mongolia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Israel has a population of 9.97M (ranked 96/197), compared with 3.52M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). Israel's land area is 8,355 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 149th vs. 18th).

By GDP, Israel ranks 29/197 ($540B) and Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B). By GDP per capita, Israel ranks 21/197 ($54,177), while Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751).

Main facts and rankings

Israel Mongolia
Population
10290887
3620317
Population rank 95/197 132/197
GDP
$540B
2024
$23.8B
2024
GDP rank 29/197 121/197
GDP per capita
$54,177
2024
$6,751
2024
GDP per capita rank 21/197 105/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,236
2024
$19,145
2024
Government debt
$366B
2024
$10.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
67.6%
2024
44.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$36,645
2024
$2,974
2024
Government debt per person rank 18/185 101/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$43,003
2026
$5,311
2026
Land area 8,355 sq mi 601,740 sq mi
Population density
1,227 ppl/mi²
2026
6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.85
2023
2.7
2023
Median age
30.2 years
2024
27.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
72.5 years
2026

Israel and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

Israel and Mongolia economies compared

GDP
Israel

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP
Israel Mongolia
2024 $540,379,921,262 $23,794,540,025
2023 $512,184,638,999 $20,325,121,394
2022 $525,181,008,026 $17,146,471,714
2021 $489,851,549,972 $15,286,441,738
2020 $410,768,352,658 $13,312,981,429
2019 $400,645,216,359 $14,206,359,018
2018 $376,299,083,108 $13,178,094,720
2017 $358,451,839,053 $11,480,847,741
2016 $321,940,971,558 $11,181,350,649
2015 $303,469,434,072 $11,619,892,591
2014 $315,017,088,117 $12,226,514,668
2013 $298,478,070,673 $12,582,122,604
2012 $263,589,172,712 $12,292,770,632
2011 $268,094,998,225 $10,409,797,378
2010 $239,679,036,634 $7,189,481,999
2009 $213,403,181,853 $4,583,850,368
2008 $221,231,658,863 $5,623,216,608
2007 $184,681,214,673 $4,234,999,704
2006 $158,900,547,825 $3,414,055,662
2005 $147,519,922,009 $2,523,471,601
2004 $140,047,984,605 $1,992,066,808
2003 $131,408,914,824 $1,595,297,356
2002 $125,332,331,884 $1,396,555,720
2001 $135,002,039,613 $1,267,997,934
2000 $136,512,300,542 $1,136,896,124
1999 $121,417,185,062 $1,057,408,589
1998 $120,547,409,279 $1,124,440,205
1997 $119,459,826,347 $1,180,934,203
1996 $115,116,595,545 $1,345,719,472
1995 $105,497,418,059 $1,452,165,005
1994 $90,740,103,829 $925,817,092
1993 $79,855,877,174 $768,401,634
1992 $79,457,685,757 $1,317,611,864
1991 $70,998,755,007 $2,379,018,326
1990 $62,016,729,541 $2,560,785,660
1989 $52,443,479,454 $3,576,966,800
1988 $52,650,948,910 $3,204,461,567
1987 $43,049,543,635 $3,020,611,600
1986 $35,834,154,874 $2,896,178,867
1985 $28,905,736,367 $2,186,505,475
1984 $30,645,607,293 $2,098,734,600
1983 $32,675,755,462 $2,725,736,633
1982 $29,255,285,401 $2,552,401,933
1981 $26,882,009,819 $2,310,099,100
1980 $25,395,256,478 $2,101,394,100
1979 $22,609,741,060 -
1978 $17,701,286,907 -
1977 $18,257,113,904 -
1976 $15,956,349,550 -
1975 $16,141,767,373 -
1974 $17,172,607,138 -
1973 $11,902,574,259 -
1972 $9,222,557,539 -
1971 $7,052,544,000 -
1970 $7,406,712,876 -
1969 $6,297,852,761 -
1968 $5,458,427,928 -
1967 $4,762,386,783 -
1966 $4,703,300,098 -
1965 $4,329,084,429 -
1964 $4,024,344,853 -
1963 $3,535,949,089 -
1962 $2,966,154,031 -
1961 $3,708,586,471 -
1960 $3,070,585,807 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Israel and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita
Israel

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Israel Mongolia
2024 $54,177 $6,751
2023 $52,004 $5,839
2022 $54,950 $4,994
2021 $52,271 $4,518
2020 $44,576 $4,001
2019 $44,251 $4,348
2018 $42,363 $4,108
2017 $41,138 $3,646
2016 $37,672 $3,620
2015 $36,213 $3,839
2014 $38,343 $4,126
2013 $37,034 $4,340
2012 $33,321 $4,329
2011 $34,523 $3,736
2010 $31,439 $2,625
2009 $28,508 $1,703
2008 $30,269 $2,127
2007 $25,721 $1,628
2006 $22,527 $1,330
2005 $21,287 $995
2004 $20,568 $794
2003 $19,643 $643
2002 $19,076 $570
2001 $20,966 $524
2000 $21,707 $476
1999 $19,823 $449
1998 $20,189 $484
1997 $20,469 $515
1996 $20,224 $596
1995 $19,026 $653
1994 $16,807 $423
1993 $15,179 $355
1992 $15,510 $608
1991 $14,346 $1,099
1990 $13,308 $1,220
1989 $11,608 $1,684
1988 $11,853 $1,543
1987 $9,853 $1,493
1986 $8,335 $1,469
1985 $6,829 $1,138
1984 $7,369 $1,120
1983 $7,960 $1,490
1982 $7,258 $1,430
1981 $6,795 $1,325
1980 $6,549 $1,235
1979 $5,972 -
1978 $4,797 -
1977 $5,053 -
1976 $4,516 -
1975 $4,672 -
1974 $5,085 -
1973 $3,631 -
1972 $2,930 -
1971 $2,298 -
1970 $2,490 -
1969 $2,189 -
1968 $1,947 -
1967 $1,735 -
1966 $1,789 -
1965 $1,689 -
1964 $1,626 -
1963 $1,486 -
1962 $1,294 -
1961 $1,697 -
1960 $1,452 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Israel vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Israel

Mongolia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Israel Mongolia
2026 82.9 72.5
2025 82.8 72.2
2024 82.7 72
2023 82.4 71.7
2022 82.8 71.5
2021 82.5 68.6
2020 82.7 70
2019 82.9 70.7
2018 82.9 70.6
2017 82.7 70.2
2016 82.6 69.7
2015 82.3 69.2
2014 82.4 68.7
2013 82.4 68.2
2012 82 67.6
2011 82 67.2
2010 82 67.1
2009 81.8 67.2
2008 81.3 67.1
2007 81 66.5
2006 80.8 65.6
2005 80.4 64.8
2004 80.3 64.3
2003 79.8 64.1
2002 79.5 64
2001 79.5 63.8
2000 79.2 63.5
1999 78.9 62.8
1998 78.6 62.1
1997 78.6 61.4
1996 78.6 61
1995 78.1 60.9
1994 78 60.9
1993 77.9 60.8
1992 77.3 60.4
1991 77.6 59.8
1990 78 58.8
1989 77.6 58.1
1988 76.9 57.5
1987 76.4 57.1
1986 75.9 56.8
1985 76 56.4
1984 75.5 56.1
1983 75.1 55.9
1982 74.3 55.6
1981 74.2 55.4
1980 73.7 55.2
1979 73.4 55.1
1978 73.1 54.9
1977 72.7 54.8
1976 72.7 54.6
1975 71.6 54.3
1974 71.6 54
1973 71.6 53.6
1972 71.6 53.1
1971 71.8 52.6
1970 71.2 52
1969 71 51.4
1968 70.8 50.8
1967 70.9 50.1
1966 70.9 49.4
1965 70.5 48.7
1964 69.6 47.9
1963 69.6 47.1
1962 69.3 46.3
1961 69.8 45.4
1960 69.8 44.5
1959 68.9 43.7
1958 68.4 42.8
1957 66.5 40.4
1956 66.6 41.4
1955 68 40.7
1954 66.3 40.2
1953 66.4 39.8
1952 67.2 39.4
1951 67.6 39.1
1950 69.9 38.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Israel and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population
Israel

Mongolia
1x
Year Population
Israel Mongolia
2024 9,974,400 3,524,788
2023 9,849,000 3,481,145
2022 9,557,500 3,433,748
2021 9,371,400 3,383,741
2020 9,215,100 3,327,204
2019 9,054,000 3,267,673
2018 8,882,800 3,208,189
2017 8,713,300 3,148,917
2016 8,546,000 3,088,856
2015 8,380,100 3,026,864
2014 8,215,700 2,963,113
2013 8,059,500 2,899,011
2012 7,910,500 2,839,705
2011 7,765,800 2,786,317
2010 7,623,600 2,738,622
2009 7,485,600 2,691,115
2008 7,308,800 2,643,201
2007 7,180,100 2,601,850
2006 7,053,700 2,567,168
2005 6,930,100 2,536,407
2004 6,809,000 2,508,412
2003 6,689,700 2,480,374
2002 6,570,000 2,449,027
2001 6,439,000 2,417,751
2000 6,289,000 2,388,299
1999 6,125,000 2,356,813
1998 5,971,000 2,323,809
1997 5,836,000 2,291,750
1996 5,692,000 2,259,507
1995 5,545,000 2,224,945
1994 5,399,000 2,189,395
1993 5,261,000 2,165,130
1992 5,123,000 2,167,790
1991 4,949,000 2,165,342
1990 4,660,000 2,098,710
1989 4,518,000 2,124,185
1988 4,442,000 2,076,322
1987 4,369,000 2,022,800
1986 4,299,000 1,970,965
1985 4,233,000 1,921,514
1984 4,159,000 1,874,349
1983 4,105,000 1,829,092
1982 4,031,000 1,785,364
1981 3,956,000 1,742,857
1980 3,878,000 1,701,335
1979 3,786,000 1,660,659
1978 3,690,000 1,619,468
1977 3,613,000 1,576,245
1976 3,533,000 1,531,945
1975 3,455,000 1,488,296
1974 3,377,000 1,446,050
1973 3,278,000 1,405,502
1972 3,148,000 1,366,821
1971 3,069,000 1,330,071
1970 2,974,000 1,295,272
1969 2,877,000 1,262,284
1968 2,803,000 1,229,930
1967 2,745,000 1,196,996
1966 2,629,000 1,163,754
1965 2,563,000 1,131,177
1964 2,475,000 1,100,234
1963 2,379,000 1,071,362
1962 2,293,000 1,041,444
1961 2,185,000 1,009,284
1960 2,114,020 977,595

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Israel and Mongolia

Fertility rate
Israel

Mongolia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Israel Mongolia
2023 2.85 2.7
2022 2.89 2.7
2021 3 2.8
2020 2.9 2.9
2019 3.01 3
2018 3.09 2.9
2017 3.11 2.8
2016 3.11 3
2015 3.09 3
2014 3.08 3.1
2013 3.03 3
2012 3.05 2.7
2011 2.98 2.6
2010 3.03 2.4
2009 2.96 2.8
2008 2.96 2.6
2007 2.9 2.3
2006 2.88 2.1
2005 2.84 2
2004 2.9 2
2003 2.95 2
2002 2.89 2.1
2001 2.92 2.2
2000 2.95 2.2
1999 2.97 2.3
1998 2.98 2.3
1997 2.94 2.4
1996 2.9 2.5
1995 2.9 2.77
1994 2.9 2.7
1993 2.8 2.5
1992 2.7 3.5
1991 2.76 4
1990 2.82 4.5
1989 2.89 4.42
1988 2.95 4.65
1987 3.01 4.83
1986 3.03 5.03
1985 3.06 5.26
1984 3.08 5.45
1983 3.11 5.63
1982 3.13 5.8
1981 3.19 5.98
1980 3.24 6.21
1979 3.3 6.42
1978 3.35 6.62
1977 3.41 6.79
1976 3.48 6.93
1975 3.55 7.07
1974 3.63 7.17
1973 3.7 7.24
1972 3.77 7.28
1971 3.77 7.3
1970 3.78 7.31
1969 3.78 7.34
1968 3.79 7.37
1967 3.79 7.39
1966 3.8 7.41
1965 3.81 7.38
1964 3.83 7.33
1963 3.84 7.24
1962 3.85 7.1
1961 3.86 6.96
1960 3.87 6.82

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Israel and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age
Israel

Mongolia
1x
Year Median age, years
Israel Mongolia
2024 30.2 27.8
2023 30.2 27.7
2022 30.1 27.6
2021 30 27.4
2020 30 27.3
2019 29.9 27.2
2018 29.9 27.1
2017 29.9 27
2016 29.8 26.9
2015 29.8 26.7
2014 29.7 26.5
2013 29.6 26.3
2012 29.5 26.1
2011 29.5 25.8
2010 29.4 25.4
2009 29.3 25.1
2008 29.2 24.8
2007 29.1 24.5
2006 28.9 24.2
2005 28.7 23.8
2004 28.5 23.4
2003 28.4 23
2002 28.2 22.6
2001 28 22.2
2000 27.8 21.8
1999 27.6 21.4
1998 27.4 21
1997 27.3 20.7
1996 27.1 20.4
1995 26.9 20
1994 26.6 19.8
1993 26.5 19.5
1992 26.4 19.3
1991 26.2 19.1
1990 25.8 19
1989 25.6 18.8
1988 25.5 18.7
1987 25.5 18.7
1986 25.4 18.6
1985 25.4 18.5
1984 25.4 18.4
1983 25.3 18.2
1982 25.2 18
1981 25.1 17.9
1980 25 17.7
1979 24.8 17.5
1978 24.7 17.4
1977 24.5 17.3
1976 24.3 17.2
1975 24.2 17.2
1974 24 17.2
1973 23.8 17.2
1972 23.7 17.3
1971 23.5 17.5
1970 23.4 17.7
1969 23.3 18
1968 23.3 18.4
1967 23.4 19
1966 23.5 19.6
1965 23.8 20.3
1964 24.1 21
1963 24.6 21.7
1962 25 22.2
1961 25.3 22.5
1960 25.3 22.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/israel/mongolia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Israel Mongolia
GNI, Atlas method
$528B
2024
$19B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
37.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.93%
2022
3.66%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
8.78%
2024
0.74%
2024
Armed forces personnel
178,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-8.26%
2024
+1.39%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.9%
2024
5.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
72.5%
2024
44.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.3%
2024
38.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.4
2026
63.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.6%
2021
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2021
3.4%
2022
Number of millionaires
179,905
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
2.79%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
41
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0006%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
511
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$331B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$215B
2024
$5.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$952M
2024
$528M
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,905,000
2019
66,900
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.39%
2020
0.64%
2020
Banked people share
89.3%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Israel Mongolia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,460 kg
2023
1,891 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$22.4
2023
$8.68
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
57.7 megatons
2024
27.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.78 tons
2024
7.85 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
96.5%
2023
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
6.2%
2021
3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.44%
2023
1.01%
2022
Net energy imports use share
13.7%
2023
-226.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
6,772 kWh
2023
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
7.63%
2021
10.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2023
0.81%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Israel Mongolia
% of world population
0.12%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+11,466
2025
+79
2025
Urban population
91.5%
2024
71%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.77 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.32 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
85
2026
49
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
62
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
92
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.63
2022
5.59
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.9
2019
21
2019
Visa free countries
153
2025
77
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.8%
2011
98.6%
2023
English speaking
85%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
88.2%
2024
83%
2023

Health

Israel Mongolia
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,928
2023
$360
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$805
2023
$175.5
2023
Life expectancy
82.9 years
2026
72.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.45%
2023
3.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.8
2023
4.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
27.8 years
2021
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
2
2023
41
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.4
2023
13.6
2023
Obesity rate
23.2%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.1%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
43
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
20.4%
2022
29.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.84 liters
2020
7.68 liters
2020

Territory

Israel Mongolia
% of world land
0.01%
2026
1.05%
2026
Land area per capita
838 sq mi
2024
170,717 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,072 sq mi
2026
414,933 sq mi
2026
Forest area
541 sq mi
2026
54,709 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,670 mi
2021
70,339 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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