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Chile vs Mongolia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Chile has a population of 19.8M (ranked 66/197), compared with 3.52M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). Chile's land area is 286,809 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 38th vs. 18th).

By GDP, Chile ranks 45/197 ($330B) and Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B). By GDP per capita, Chile ranks 65/197 ($16,710), while Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751).

Main facts and rankings

Chile Mongolia
Population
19977856
3620317
Population rank 67/197 132/197
GDP
$330B
2024
$23.8B
2024
GDP rank 45/197 121/197
GDP per capita
$16,710
2024
$6,751
2024
GDP per capita rank 65/197 105/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$36,181
2024
$19,145
2024
Government debt
$138B
2024
$10.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
41.7%
2024
44.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,960
2024
$2,974
2024
Government debt per person rank 68/185 101/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,247
2026
$5,311
2026
Land area 286,809 sq mi 601,740 sq mi
Population density
69.6 ppl/mi²
2026
6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.17
2023
2.7
2023
Median age
37.5 years
2024
27.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.7 years
2026
72.5 years
2026

Chile and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

Chile and Mongolia economies compared

GDP
Chile

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP
Chile Mongolia
2024 $330,267,137,372 $23,794,540,025
2023 $335,518,054,098 $20,325,121,394
2022 $301,226,575,540 $17,146,471,714
2021 $315,325,547,162 $15,286,441,738
2020 $254,042,159,309 $13,312,981,429
2019 $278,285,058,719 $14,206,359,018
2018 $295,857,562,992 $13,178,094,720
2017 $276,154,259,981 $11,480,847,741
2016 $249,344,863,928 $11,181,350,649
2015 $242,450,355,831 $11,619,892,591
2014 $259,560,978,224 $12,226,514,668
2013 $277,395,018,842 $12,582,122,604
2012 $267,024,782,487 $12,292,770,632
2011 $251,382,573,894 $10,409,797,378
2010 $217,051,209,239 $7,189,481,999
2009 $171,777,900,624 $4,583,850,368
2008 $179,894,594,475 $5,623,216,608
2007 $172,491,076,034 $4,234,999,704
2006 $153,843,518,171 $3,414,055,662
2005 $122,294,145,163 $2,523,471,601
2004 $99,075,985,774 $1,992,066,808
2003 $76,492,579,644 $1,595,297,356
2002 $70,264,045,939 $1,396,555,720
2001 $71,574,739,561 $1,267,997,934
2000 $78,339,750,721 $1,136,896,124
1999 $75,578,685,736 $1,057,408,589
1998 $81,990,010,704 $1,124,440,205
1997 $85,741,415,285 $1,180,934,203
1996 $78,584,098,984 $1,345,719,472
1995 $73,820,425,702 $1,452,165,005
1994 $57,438,273,591 $925,817,092
1993 $49,934,943,321 $768,401,634
1992 $46,538,895,686 $1,317,611,864
1991 $38,232,330,917 $2,379,018,326
1990 $33,428,580,448 $2,560,785,660
1989 $30,101,767,991 $3,576,966,800
1988 $26,174,858,614 $3,204,461,567
1987 $22,605,488,851 $3,020,611,600
1986 $19,197,818,085 $2,896,178,867
1985 $17,933,557,360 $2,186,505,475
1984 $19,974,595,028 $2,098,734,600
1983 $20,629,678,694 $2,725,736,633
1982 $19,710,229,067 $2,552,401,933
1981 $35,180,322,211 $2,310,099,100
1980 $29,586,676,576 $2,101,394,100
1979 $22,249,574,628 -
1978 $16,373,093,554 -
1977 $14,272,711,437 -
1976 $10,523,479,089 -
1975 $7,812,161,793 -
1974 $16,584,311,220 -
1973 $17,237,336,173 -
1972 $12,057,501,635 -
1971 $10,999,807,567 -
1970 $9,261,006,540 -
1969 $8,456,519,044 -
1968 $7,286,820,526 -
1967 $7,145,068,068 -
1966 $7,256,882,086 -
1965 $6,183,988,944 -
1964 $6,065,708,668 -
1963 $5,702,520,146 -
1962 $5,765,971,144 -
1961 $4,948,564,551 -
1960 $4,211,103,677 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chile/mongolia | CC BY

Chile and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita
Chile

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Chile Mongolia
2024 $16,710 $6,751
2023 $17,067 $5,839
2022 $15,406 $4,994
2021 $16,207 $4,518
2020 $13,115 $4,001
2019 $14,496 $4,348
2018 $15,659 $4,108
2017 $14,880 $3,646
2016 $13,650 $3,620
2015 $13,434 $3,839
2014 $14,530 $4,126
2013 $15,684 $4,340
2012 $15,242 $4,329
2011 $14,487 $3,736
2010 $12,633 $2,625
2009 $10,099 $1,703
2008 $10,683 $2,127
2007 $10,346 $1,628
2006 $9,319 $1,330
2005 $7,480 $995
2004 $6,121 $794
2003 $4,773 $643
2002 $4,431 $570
2001 $4,564 $524
2000 $5,053 $476
1999 $4,934 $449
1998 $5,420 $484
1997 $5,742 $515
1996 $5,334 $596
1995 $5,081 $653
1994 $4,012 $423
1993 $3,541 $355
1992 $3,352 $608
1991 $2,798 $1,099
1990 $2,488 $1,220
1989 $2,278 $1,684
1988 $2,014 $1,543
1987 $1,767 $1,493
1986 $1,525 $1,469
1985 $1,447 $1,138
1984 $1,636 $1,120
1983 $1,715 $1,490
1982 $1,663 $1,430
1981 $3,012 $1,325
1980 $2,571 $1,235
1979 $1,962 -
1978 $1,465 -
1977 $1,297 -
1976 $971 -
1975 $732 -
1974 $1,579 -
1973 $1,667 -
1972 $1,185 -
1971 $1,099 -
1970 $941 -
1969 $874 -
1968 $766 -
1967 $764 -
1966 $790 -
1965 $686 -
1964 $686 -
1963 $658 -
1962 $679 -
1961 $594 -
1960 $516 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chile/mongolia | CC BY

Chile vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Chile

Mongolia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Chile Mongolia
2026 81.7 72.5
2025 81.5 72.2
2024 81.4 72
2023 81.2 71.7
2022 79.2 71.5
2021 78.9 68.6
2020 79.3 70
2019 80.3 70.7
2018 80.6 70.6
2017 80.6 70.2
2016 80.3 69.7
2015 80 69.2
2014 79.7 68.7
2013 79.6 68.2
2012 79.2 67.6
2011 79.2 67.2
2010 79.1 67.1
2009 78.9 67.2
2008 78.8 67.1
2007 78.7 66.5
2006 78.5 65.6
2005 78.5 64.8
2004 78.3 64.3
2003 77.9 64.1
2002 77.8 64
2001 77.6 63.8
2000 77.1 63.5
1999 76.7 62.8
1998 76.3 62.1
1997 75.8 61.4
1996 75.6 61
1995 75.3 60.9
1994 75 60.9
1993 74.7 60.8
1992 74.4 60.4
1991 74.1 59.8
1990 73.7 58.8
1989 73.2 58.1
1988 72.8 57.5
1987 72.5 57.1
1986 72.1 56.8
1985 71.6 56.4
1984 71.2 56.1
1983 70.8 55.9
1982 70.3 55.6
1981 69.8 55.4
1980 69.5 55.2
1979 68.9 55.1
1978 68 54.9
1977 67.5 54.8
1976 66.8 54.6
1975 66 54.3
1974 65.1 54
1973 64.4 53.6
1972 63.7 53.1
1971 63.1 52.6
1970 62.6 52
1969 62.3 51.4
1968 61.7 50.8
1967 61.1 50.1
1966 60.4 49.4
1965 59.5 48.7
1964 58.8 47.9
1963 58.3 47.1
1962 57.8 46.3
1961 57.3 45.4
1960 57.2 44.5
1959 56.6 43.7
1958 56.3 42.8
1957 55.8 40.4
1956 55.5 41.4
1955 54.9 40.7
1954 54.7 40.2
1953 54.3 39.8
1952 53.9 39.4
1951 53.5 39.1
1950 53.2 38.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/chile/mongolia | CC BY

Chile and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population
Chile

Mongolia
1x
Year Population
Chile Mongolia
2024 19,764,771 3,524,788
2023 19,658,835 3,481,145
2022 19,553,036 3,433,748
2021 19,456,334 3,383,741
2020 19,370,624 3,327,204
2019 19,197,744 3,267,673
2018 18,893,191 3,208,189
2017 18,558,868 3,148,917
2016 18,267,221 3,088,856
2015 18,047,625 3,026,864
2014 17,864,195 2,963,113
2013 17,687,006 2,899,011
2012 17,519,119 2,839,705
2011 17,351,816 2,786,317
2010 17,181,464 2,738,622
2009 17,009,731 2,691,115
2008 16,838,988 2,643,201
2007 16,671,581 2,601,850
2006 16,509,195 2,567,168
2005 16,348,778 2,536,407
2004 16,187,322 2,508,412
2003 16,024,752 2,480,374
2002 15,857,925 2,449,027
2001 15,683,849 2,417,751
2000 15,503,635 2,388,299
1999 15,319,313 2,356,813
1998 15,127,799 2,323,809
1997 14,932,434 2,291,750
1996 14,734,046 2,259,507
1995 14,527,381 2,224,945
1994 14,316,256 2,189,395
1993 14,102,276 2,165,130
1992 13,884,577 2,167,790
1991 13,662,491 2,165,342
1990 13,437,176 2,098,710
1989 13,215,005 2,124,185
1988 12,999,424 2,076,322
1987 12,790,150 2,022,800
1986 12,588,914 1,970,965
1985 12,395,274 1,921,514
1984 12,207,733 1,874,349
1983 12,026,138 1,829,092
1982 11,850,214 1,785,364
1981 11,678,717 1,742,857
1980 11,508,550 1,701,335
1979 11,339,779 1,660,659
1978 11,172,695 1,619,468
1977 11,005,519 1,576,245
1976 10,838,251 1,531,945
1975 10,671,559 1,488,296
1974 10,505,817 1,446,050
1973 10,340,362 1,405,502
1972 10,174,678 1,366,821
1971 10,009,701 1,330,071
1970 9,845,344 1,295,272
1969 9,680,282 1,262,284
1968 9,514,716 1,229,930
1967 9,348,939 1,196,996
1966 9,181,722 1,163,754
1965 9,012,938 1,131,177
1964 8,842,525 1,100,234
1963 8,670,144 1,071,362
1962 8,497,059 1,041,444
1961 8,324,802 1,009,284
1960 8,153,350 977,595

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chile/mongolia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Chile and Mongolia

Fertility rate
Chile

Mongolia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Chile Mongolia
2023 1.17 2.7
2022 1.25 2.7
2021 1.18 2.8
2020 1.31 2.9
2019 1.43 3
2018 1.54 2.9
2017 1.56 2.8
2016 1.69 3
2015 1.74 3
2014 1.77 3.1
2013 1.79 3
2012 1.8 2.7
2011 1.82 2.6
2010 1.84 2.4
2009 1.86 2.8
2008 1.85 2.6
2007 1.83 2.3
2006 1.8 2.1
2005 1.83 2
2004 1.84 2
2003 1.89 2
2002 1.93 2.1
2001 2.01 2.2
2000 2.05 2.2
1999 2.07 2.3
1998 2.15 2.3
1997 2.2 2.4
1996 2.28 2.5
1995 2.35 2.77
1994 2.38 2.7
1993 2.43 2.5
1992 2.48 3.5
1991 2.56 4
1990 2.58 4.5
1989 2.59 4.42
1988 2.59 4.65
1987 2.59 4.83
1986 2.59 5.03
1985 2.59 5.26
1984 2.6 5.45
1983 2.62 5.63
1982 2.65 5.8
1981 2.69 5.98
1980 2.74 6.21
1979 2.81 6.42
1978 2.89 6.62
1977 2.98 6.79
1976 3.08 6.93
1975 3.18 7.07
1974 3.29 7.17
1973 3.41 7.24
1972 3.53 7.28
1971 3.65 7.3
1970 3.78 7.31
1969 3.9 7.34
1968 4.03 7.37
1967 4.14 7.39
1966 4.26 7.41
1965 4.36 7.38
1964 4.46 7.33
1963 4.54 7.24
1962 4.6 7.1
1961 4.66 6.96
1960 4.7 6.82

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chile/mongolia | CC BY

Chile and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age
Chile

Mongolia
1x
Year Median age, years
Chile Mongolia
2024 37.5 27.8
2023 37 27.7
2022 36.6 27.6
2021 36.2 27.4
2020 35.7 27.3
2019 35.3 27.2
2018 35.1 27.1
2017 34.9 27
2016 34.6 26.9
2015 34.3 26.7
2014 34 26.5
2013 33.7 26.3
2012 33.4 26.1
2011 33.1 25.8
2010 32.7 25.4
2009 32.4 25.1
2008 32.1 24.8
2007 31.7 24.5
2006 31.3 24.2
2005 30.9 23.8
2004 30.6 23.4
2003 30.2 23
2002 29.8 22.6
2001 29.4 22.2
2000 29 21.8
1999 28.7 21.4
1998 28.3 21
1997 28 20.7
1996 27.7 20.4
1995 27.3 20
1994 27 19.8
1993 26.7 19.5
1992 26.4 19.3
1991 26.1 19.1
1990 25.9 19
1989 25.6 18.8
1988 25.3 18.7
1987 25 18.7
1986 24.7 18.6
1985 24.4 18.5
1984 24.2 18.4
1983 23.9 18.2
1982 23.6 18
1981 23.3 17.9
1980 23 17.7
1979 22.8 17.5
1978 22.5 17.4
1977 22.3 17.3
1976 22 17.2
1975 21.7 17.2
1974 21.5 17.2
1973 21.3 17.2
1972 21.1 17.3
1971 20.9 17.5
1970 20.8 17.7
1969 20.6 18
1968 20.5 18.4
1967 20.4 19
1966 20.3 19.6
1965 20.3 20.3
1964 20.3 21
1963 20.3 21.7
1962 20.3 22.2
1961 20.3 22.5
1960 20.4 22.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/chile/mongolia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Chile Mongolia
GNI, Atlas method
$311B
2024
$19B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
26.7%
2024
37.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.9%
2022
3.66%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.58%
2024
0.74%
2024
Armed forces personnel
114,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.82%
2024
+1.39%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.76%
2024
5.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.1%
2024
44.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.1%
2024
38.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
74.3
2026
63.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
34.5%
2022
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2022
3.4%
2022
Number of millionaires
81,274
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.53%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
437
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$262B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$44.4B
2024
$5.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$100M
2024
$528M
2024
International tourist arrivals
5,431,000
2019
66,900
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.3%
2020
0.64%
2020
Banked people share
85.1%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Chile Mongolia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,039 kg
2023
1,891 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.3
2023
$8.68
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
77.8 megatons
2024
27.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.94 tons
2024
7.85 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
66.7%
2023
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
24.2%
2021
3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
12%
2023
1.01%
2022
Net energy imports use share
62.3%
2023
-226.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
4,323 kWh
2023
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
48.1%
2021
10.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
26%
2023
0.81%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Chile Mongolia
% of world population
0.24%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
+51,712
2025
+79
2025
Urban population
89%
2024
71%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.67 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.23 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
69.5
2026
49
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
63
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
84
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
6.35
2023
5.59
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.9
2019
21
2019
Visa free countries
159
2025
77
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.2%
2022
98.6%
2023
English speaking
9.53%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
94.5%
2023
83%
2023

Health

Chile Mongolia
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,760
2024
$360
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$689
2024
$175.5
2023
Life expectancy
81.7 years
2026
72.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2024
3.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.33
2023
4.13
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
41
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
7.2
2023
13.6
2023
Obesity rate
39.7%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.2%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
46
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.7%
2022
29.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.56 liters
2020
7.68 liters
2020

Territory

Chile Mongolia
% of world land
0.5%
2026
1.05%
2026
Land area per capita
14,511 sq mi
2024
170,717 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
41,303 sq mi
2026
414,933 sq mi
2026
Forest area
71,736 sq mi
2026
54,709 sq mi
2026
Roads length
53,427 mi
2020
70,339 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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