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Bahrain vs Mongolia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Bahrain has a population of 1.6M (ranked 151/197), compared with 3.57M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). Bahrain's land area is 309 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 174th vs. 18th).

By GDP, Bahrain ranks 98/197 ($49B) and Mongolia ranks 123/197 ($25.4B). By GDP per capita, Bahrain ranks 44/197 ($30,597), while Mongolia ranks 103/197 ($7,108).

Main facts and rankings

Bahrain Mongolia
Population
1649267
3630744
Population rank 151/197 132/197
GDP
$49B
2025
$25.4B
2025
GDP rank 98/197 123/197
GDP per capita
$30,597
2025
$7,108
2025
GDP per capita rank 44/197 103/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$66,941
2024
$19,145
2024
Government debt
$72.3B
2025
$11.4B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
147.6%
2025
45.1%
2025
Government debt per person
$45,165
2025
$3,207
2025
Government debt per person rank 13/185 101/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,191
2026
$7,064
2026
Land area 309 sq mi 601,740 sq mi
Population density
5,290 ppl/mi²
2026
6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.81
2024
2.5
2024
Median age
34.3 years
2025
27.9 years
2025
Life expectancy
81.7 years
2026
72.5 years
2026

Bahrain and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

Bahrain and Mongolia economies compared

GDP
Bahrain

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP
Bahrain Mongolia
2025 $48,965,725,532 $25,369,107,325
2024 $47,210,732,713 $23,794,540,025
2023 $46,192,260,638 $20,325,121,394
2022 $46,458,191,489 $17,146,471,714
2021 $40,840,212,766 $15,286,441,738
2020 $35,837,632,979 $13,312,981,429
2019 $40,446,808,511 $14,206,359,018
2018 $39,567,978,723 $13,178,094,720
2017 $37,204,813,830 $11,480,847,741
2016 $33,884,680,851 $11,181,350,649
2015 $32,523,297,872 $11,619,892,591
2014 $34,772,526,596 $12,226,514,668
2013 $33,823,324,468 $12,582,122,604
2012 $31,963,404,255 $12,292,770,632
2011 $29,914,680,851 $10,409,797,378
2010 $26,805,984,043 $7,189,481,999
2009 $22,938,218,085 $4,583,850,368
2008 $25,710,904,255 $5,623,216,608
2007 $21,730,000,000 $4,234,999,704
2006 $18,504,760,638 $3,414,055,662
2005 $15,968,723,404 $2,523,471,601
2004 $13,150,159,574 $1,992,066,808
2003 $11,074,813,830 $1,595,297,356
2002 $9,593,510,638 $1,396,555,720
2001 $8,976,196,809 $1,267,997,934
2000 $9,062,898,936 $1,136,896,124
1999 $7,528,469,149 $1,057,408,589
1998 $7,031,309,043 $1,124,440,205
1997 $7,219,407,713 $1,180,934,203
1996 $6,938,166,755 $1,345,719,472
1995 $6,651,180,851 $1,452,165,005
1994 $6,330,627,926 $925,817,092
1993 $5,913,001,064 $768,401,634
1992 $5,402,232,447 $1,317,611,864
1991 $5,248,911,170 $2,379,018,326
1990 $4,809,511,005 $2,560,785,660
1989 $4,393,093,963 $3,576,966,800
1988 $4,209,834,173 $3,204,461,567
1987 $3,856,922,694 $3,020,611,600
1986 $3,470,746,843 $2,896,178,867
1985 $4,152,376,484 $2,186,505,475
1984 $4,440,874,566 $2,098,734,600
1983 $4,247,030,468 $2,725,736,633
1982 $4,145,421,080 $2,552,401,933
1981 $3,943,109,532 $2,310,099,100
1980 $3,493,834,468 $2,101,394,100
1979 $2,710,160,739 -
1978 $2,272,042,965 -
1977 $1,989,060,283 -
1976 $1,581,709,519 -
1975 $1,099,107,601 -
1974 $1,042,176,884 -
1973 $761,132,545 -
1972 $534,081,184 -
1971 $422,181,562 -
1970 $391,577,364 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahrain/mongolia | CC BY

Bahrain and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita
Bahrain

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bahrain Mongolia
2025 $30,597 $7,108
2024 $29,717 $6,751
2023 $29,290 $5,839
2022 $30,471 $4,994
2021 $27,148 $4,518
2020 $24,343 $4,001
2019 $27,260 $4,348
2018 $26,324 $4,108
2017 $24,785 $3,646
2016 $23,800 $3,620
2015 $23,734 $3,839
2014 $26,452 $4,126
2013 $26,990 $4,340
2012 $26,439 $4,329
2011 $25,033 $3,736
2010 $21,819 $2,625
2009 $19,465 $1,703
2008 $23,299 $2,127
2007 $20,908 $1,628
2006 $19,267 $1,330
2005 $17,966 $995
2004 $15,964 $794
2003 $14,486 $643
2002 $13,501 $570
2001 $13,573 $524
2000 $14,214 $476
1999 $12,123 $449
1998 $11,625 $484
1997 $12,255 $515
1996 $12,092 $596
1995 $11,901 $653
1994 $11,629 $423
1993 $11,152 $355
1992 $10,460 $608
1991 $10,434 $1,099
1990 $9,343 $1,220
1989 $8,833 $1,684
1988 $8,772 $1,543
1987 $8,333 $1,493
1986 $7,777 $1,469
1985 $9,649 $1,138
1984 $10,697 $1,120
1983 $10,599 $1,490
1982 $10,712 $1,430
1981 $10,557 $1,325
1980 $9,733 $1,235
1979 $7,891 -
1978 $6,926 -
1977 $6,358 -
1976 $5,310 -
1975 $3,880 -
1974 $3,874 -
1973 $2,981 -
1972 $2,206 -
1971 $1,830 -
1970 $1,742 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahrain/mongolia | CC BY

Bahrain vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bahrain

Mongolia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bahrain Mongolia
2026 81.7 72.5
2025 81.6 72.2
2024 81.4 72
2023 81.3 71.7
2022 81 71.5
2021 78.1 68.6
2020 78.7 70
2019 80.5 70.7
2018 80.4 70.6
2017 80.4 70.2
2016 80.4 69.7
2015 80.3 69.2
2014 80.2 68.7
2013 80 68.2
2012 79.6 67.6
2011 79.1 67.2
2010 78.6 67.1
2009 78 67.2
2008 77.5 67.1
2007 77 66.5
2006 76.5 65.6
2005 76.1 64.8
2004 75.8 64.3
2003 75.5 64.1
2002 75.2 64
2001 74.9 63.8
2000 74.7 63.5
1999 74.4 62.8
1998 74.1 62.1
1997 73.9 61.4
1996 73.6 61
1995 73.4 60.9
1994 73.1 60.9
1993 72.9 60.8
1992 72.8 60.4
1991 72.7 59.8
1990 72.6 58.8
1989 72.5 58.1
1988 72.5 57.5
1987 72.4 57.1
1986 72.3 56.8
1985 72.1 56.4
1984 71.9 56.1
1983 71.6 55.9
1982 71.4 55.6
1981 71 55.4
1980 70.7 55.2
1979 70.3 55.1
1978 69.9 54.9
1977 69.4 54.8
1976 68.9 54.6
1975 68.3 54.3
1974 67.6 54
1973 66.9 53.6
1972 66.1 53.1
1971 65.3 52.6
1970 64.4 52
1969 63.4 51.4
1968 62.3 50.8
1967 61 50.1
1966 59.7 49.4
1965 58.4 48.7
1964 56.9 47.9
1963 55.4 47.1
1962 53.9 46.3
1961 52.3 45.4
1960 50.6 44.5
1959 49 43.7
1958 47.3 42.8
1957 45.7 40.4
1956 44.1 41.4
1955 42.8 40.7
1954 41.6 40.2
1953 40.7 39.8
1952 39.9 39.4
1951 39.3 39.1
1950 38.6 38.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahrain/mongolia | CC BY

Bahrain and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population
Bahrain

Mongolia
1x
Year Population
Bahrain Mongolia
2025 1,600,366 3,568,978
2024 1,588,670 3,524,788
2023 1,577,059 3,481,145
2022 1,524,693 3,433,748
2021 1,504,365 3,383,741
2020 1,472,204 3,327,204
2019 1,483,756 3,267,673
2018 1,503,091 3,208,189
2017 1,501,116 3,148,917
2016 1,423,726 3,088,856
2015 1,370,322 3,026,864
2014 1,314,562 2,963,113
2013 1,253,191 2,899,011
2012 1,208,964 2,839,705
2011 1,195,020 2,786,317
2010 1,228,543 2,738,622
2009 1,178,415 2,691,115
2008 1,103,496 2,643,201
2007 1,039,295 2,601,850
2006 960,424 2,567,168
2005 888,822 2,536,407
2004 823,741 2,508,412
2003 764,517 2,480,374
2002 710,553 2,449,027
2001 661,316 2,417,751
2000 637,582 2,388,299
1999 620,989 2,356,813
1998 604,842 2,323,809
1997 589,115 2,291,750
1996 573,792 2,259,507
1995 558,879 2,224,945
1994 544,366 2,189,395
1993 530,225 2,165,130
1992 516,458 2,167,790
1991 503,052 2,165,342
1990 514,797 2,098,710
1989 497,327 2,124,185
1988 479,929 2,076,322
1987 462,854 2,022,800
1986 446,286 1,970,965
1985 430,358 1,921,514
1984 415,154 1,874,349
1983 400,707 1,829,092
1982 386,983 1,785,364
1981 373,524 1,742,857
1980 358,978 1,701,335
1979 343,457 1,660,659
1978 328,046 1,619,468
1977 312,823 1,576,245
1976 297,863 1,531,945
1975 283,243 1,488,296
1974 269,038 1,446,050
1973 255,320 1,405,502
1972 242,113 1,366,821
1971 230,733 1,330,071
1970 224,809 1,295,272
1969 222,469 1,262,284
1968 219,337 1,229,930
1967 214,189 1,196,996
1966 207,543 1,163,754
1965 200,866 1,131,177
1964 193,816 1,100,234
1963 186,501 1,071,362
1962 179,349 1,041,444
1961 172,346 1,009,284
1960 165,477 977,595

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahrain/mongolia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bahrain and Mongolia

Fertility rate
Bahrain

Mongolia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bahrain Mongolia
2024 1.81 2.5
2023 1.82 2.7
2022 1.84 2.7
2021 1.85 2.8
2020 1.86 2.9
2019 1.84 3
2018 1.91 2.9
2017 1.98 2.8
2016 2.04 3
2015 2.11 3
2014 2.15 3.1
2013 2.17 3
2012 2.11 2.7
2011 2.03 2.6
2010 1.99 2.4
2009 2.05 2.8
2008 2.15 2.6
2007 2.28 2.3
2006 2.46 2.1
2005 2.67 2
2004 2.77 2
2003 2.78 2
2002 2.7 2.1
2001 2.65 2.2
2000 2.8 2.2
1999 2.9 2.3
1998 2.89 2.3
1997 2.92 2.4
1996 2.99 2.5
1995 3.13 2.77
1994 3.29 2.7
1993 3.46 2.5
1992 3.55 3.5
1991 3.63 4
1990 3.82 4.5
1989 3.96 4.42
1988 4.04 4.65
1987 4.13 4.83
1986 4.25 5.03
1985 4.28 5.26
1984 4.3 5.45
1983 4.41 5.63
1982 4.51 5.8
1981 4.6 5.98
1980 4.76 6.21
1979 4.94 6.42
1978 5.12 6.62
1977 5.29 6.79
1976 5.45 6.93
1975 5.62 7.07
1974 5.79 7.17
1973 5.97 7.24
1972 6.14 7.28
1971 6.28 7.3
1970 6.43 7.31
1969 6.57 7.34
1968 6.71 7.37
1967 6.84 7.39
1966 6.94 7.41
1965 7.03 7.38
1964 7.09 7.33
1963 7.14 7.24
1962 7.19 7.1
1961 7.23 6.96
1960 7.26 6.82

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahrain/mongolia | CC BY

Bahrain and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age
Bahrain

Mongolia
1x
Year Median age, years
Bahrain Mongolia
2025 34.3 27.9
2024 34.2 27.8
2023 33.8 27.7
2022 32.6 27.6
2021 31.6 27.4
2020 31.9 27.3
2019 32.2 27.2
2018 31.8 27.1
2017 31.4 27
2016 31.2 26.9
2015 31.1 26.7
2014 30.9 26.5
2013 30.8 26.3
2012 30.5 26.1
2011 30.2 25.8
2010 30 25.4
2009 29.6 25.1
2008 28.9 24.8
2007 28.3 24.5
2006 27.8 24.2
2005 27.4 23.8
2004 27 23.4
2003 26.8 23
2002 26.8 22.6
2001 26.8 22.2
2000 26.6 21.8
1999 26.2 21.4
1998 25.8 21
1997 25.5 20.7
1996 25.4 20.4
1995 25.3 20
1994 25.2 19.8
1993 25.2 19.5
1992 25.2 19.3
1991 25.1 19.1
1990 24.6 19
1989 24.2 18.8
1988 23.9 18.7
1987 23.6 18.7
1986 23.3 18.6
1985 23 18.5
1984 22.8 18.4
1983 22.6 18.2
1982 22.4 18
1981 22.2 17.9
1980 21.8 17.7
1979 21.3 17.5
1978 20.7 17.4
1977 20.2 17.3
1976 19.6 17.2
1975 19.2 17.2
1974 18.7 17.2
1973 18.3 17.2
1972 17.9 17.3
1971 17.6 17.5
1970 17.4 17.7
1969 17.2 18
1968 17.2 18.4
1967 17.4 19
1966 17.7 19.6
1965 17.9 20.3
1964 18.2 21
1963 18.4 21.7
1962 18.5 22.2
1961 18.7 22.5
1960 18.8 22.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahrain/mongolia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bahrain Mongolia
GNI, Atlas method
$46.1B
2025
$22.2B
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
29.4%
2025
34.6%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.89%
2023
5.21%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.89%
2024
0.74%
2024
Armed forces personnel
19,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-13%
2025
+1.7%
2025
Unemployment rate
0.89%
2015
5.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
54.3%
2025
44.3%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
41.2%
2025
37.2%
2025
Economic freedom index
65.7
2026
63.9
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
3.4%
2022
Listed domestic companies
39
2025
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$21.3B
2025
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$5.27B
2025
$7B
2025
Personal remittances received n/a
$528M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,909,000
2020
66,900
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.82%
2020
0.64%
2020
Banked people share
82.3%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Bahrain Mongolia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
10,512 kg
2023
2,176 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$6.1
2023
$8.27
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38 megatons
2024
27.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
23.9 tons
2024
7.85 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
0%
2021
3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.06%
2023
0.87%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-45.5%
2022
-226.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
23,120 kWh
2023
2,728 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.04%
2021
10.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2023
0.76%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bahrain Mongolia
% of world population
0.02%
2025
0.04%
2025
Annual migration change
+18,128
2025
+79
2025
Urban population
90.9%
2024
71.1%
2025
Male:Female ratio
62:38
2025
49.8:50.2
2025
Average male height
5.42 ft
2026
5.51 ft
2026
Average female height
5.06 ft
2026
5.14 ft
2026
Quality of life index
72.2
2026
50.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
50
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
47
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.2
2022
5.92
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.2
2019
21
2019
Visa free countries
99
2026
79
2026
Adult literacy rate
97.8%
2024
98.6%
2024
English speaking
80%
2026
1%
2026
People using the Internet
100%
2024
85.1%
2024

Health

Bahrain Mongolia
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,176
2023
$360
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$337
2023
$175.5
2023
Life expectancy
81.7 years
2026
72.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
3.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.74
2020
4.13
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
17
2023
41
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
8.8
2024
13.4
2024
Obesity rate
37.3%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
22.1%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
13
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
15.4%
2024
29.5%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.25 liters
2020
7.68 liters
2020

Territory

Bahrain Mongolia
% of world land
0.0005%
2026
1.05%
2026
Land area per capita
193 sq mi
2025
168,603 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
31.3 sq mi
2026
414,933 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2.93 sq mi
2026
54,709 sq mi
2026
Roads length
2,561 mi
2010
70,339 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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