Mongolia has a population of 3.52M (ranked 132/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Mongolia's land area is 601,740 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 18th vs. 105th).
By GDP, Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).
Main facts and rankings
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3620317
|
51649918
|
| Population rank | 132/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP |
$23.8B
2024 |
$1.88T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 121/197 | 12/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$6,751
2024 |
$36,239
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 105/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$19,145
2024 |
$61,051
2024 |
| Government debt |
$10.5B
2024 |
$934B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
44.1%
2024 |
49.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,974
2024 |
$18,052
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 101/185 | 33/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,311
2026 |
$27,215
2026 |
| Land area | 601,740 sq mi | 37,684 sq mi |
| Population density |
6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
1,371 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.7
2023 |
0.72
2023 |
| Median age |
27.8 years
2024 |
46.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
72.5 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
Mongolia and South Korea: Comparison Charts
Mongolia and South Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | $23,794,540,025 | $1,875,388,209,407 |
| 2023 | $20,325,121,394 | $1,844,800,934,392 |
| 2022 | $17,146,471,714 | $1,799,363,116,867 |
| 2021 | $15,286,441,738 | $1,942,313,560,966 |
| 2020 | $13,312,981,429 | $1,744,070,276,373 |
| 2019 | $14,206,359,018 | $1,751,045,752,055 |
| 2018 | $13,178,094,720 | $1,824,251,454,307 |
| 2017 | $11,480,847,741 | $1,710,196,756,713 |
| 2016 | $11,181,350,649 | $1,579,150,518,945 |
| 2015 | $11,619,892,591 | $1,539,212,301,136 |
| 2014 | $12,226,514,668 | $1,556,252,422,020 |
| 2013 | $12,582,122,604 | $1,434,669,686,502 |
| 2012 | $12,292,770,632 | $1,335,343,586,438 |
| 2011 | $10,409,797,378 | $1,307,103,477,219 |
| 2010 | $7,189,481,999 | $1,192,830,015,738 |
| 2009 | $4,583,850,368 | $983,065,242,417 |
| 2008 | $5,623,216,608 | $1,091,580,692,542 |
| 2007 | $4,234,999,704 | $1,220,911,904,593 |
| 2006 | $3,414,055,662 | $1,095,175,538,508 |
| 2005 | $2,523,471,601 | $971,740,329,984 |
| 2004 | $1,992,066,808 | $823,251,107,639 |
| 2003 | $1,595,297,356 | $728,516,494,684 |
| 2002 | $1,396,555,720 | $650,014,391,470 |
| 2001 | $1,267,997,934 | $567,564,806,235 |
| 2000 | $1,136,896,124 | $597,487,173,479 |
| 1999 | $1,057,408,589 | $515,697,079,289 |
| 1998 | $1,124,440,205 | $397,297,216,492 |
| 1997 | $1,180,934,203 | $589,202,526,424 |
| 1996 | $1,345,719,472 | $631,196,863,758 |
| 1995 | $1,452,165,005 | $586,286,469,401 |
| 1994 | $925,817,092 | $479,181,794,217 |
| 1993 | $768,401,634 | $405,705,302,846 |
| 1992 | $1,317,611,864 | $366,921,291,825 |
| 1991 | $2,379,018,326 | $340,851,946,804 |
| 1990 | $2,560,785,660 | $292,064,221,389 |
| 1989 | $3,576,966,800 | $254,236,243,100 |
| 1988 | $3,204,461,567 | $205,477,530,605 |
| 1987 | $3,020,611,600 | $152,240,393,646 |
| 1986 | $2,896,178,867 | $119,965,960,795 |
| 1985 | $2,186,505,475 | $103,764,281,281 |
| 1984 | $2,098,734,600 | $99,749,645,089 |
| 1983 | $2,725,736,633 | $89,621,208,322 |
| 1982 | $2,552,401,933 | $79,921,300,447 |
| 1981 | $2,310,099,100 | $74,287,368,087 |
| 1980 | $2,101,394,100 | $66,547,970,351 |
| 1979 | - | $68,083,884,298 |
| 1978 | - | $52,824,793,388 |
| 1977 | - | $39,064,462,810 |
| 1976 | - | $30,371,074,380 |
| 1975 | - | $22,126,033,058 |
| 1974 | - | $19,860,929,977 |
| 1973 | - | $14,067,523,813 |
| 1972 | - | $10,990,490,570 |
| 1971 | - | $10,005,257,131 |
| 1970 | - | $9,085,001,794 |
| 1969 | - | $7,743,940,189 |
| 1968 | - | $6,167,109,472 |
| 1967 | - | $4,895,076,718 |
| 1966 | - | $3,957,064,541 |
| 1965 | - | $3,141,131,708 |
| 1964 | - | $3,476,789,682 |
| 1963 | - | $4,007,692,308 |
| 1962 | - | $2,826,923,077 |
| 1961 | - | $2,427,244,761 |
| 1960 | - | $3,973,069,307 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/south-korea | CC BY 
Mongolia and South Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | $6,751 | $36,239 |
| 2023 | $5,839 | $35,674 |
| 2022 | $4,994 | $34,822 |
| 2021 | $4,518 | $37,518 |
| 2020 | $4,001 | $33,646 |
| 2019 | $4,348 | $33,827 |
| 2018 | $4,108 | $35,364 |
| 2017 | $3,646 | $33,297 |
| 2016 | $3,620 | $30,832 |
| 2015 | $3,839 | $30,172 |
| 2014 | $4,126 | $30,667 |
| 2013 | $4,340 | $28,449 |
| 2012 | $4,329 | $26,601 |
| 2011 | $3,736 | $26,175 |
| 2010 | $2,625 | $24,071 |
| 2009 | $1,703 | $19,937 |
| 2008 | $2,127 | $22,252 |
| 2007 | $1,628 | $25,078 |
| 2006 | $1,330 | $22,610 |
| 2005 | $995 | $20,167 |
| 2004 | $794 | $17,122 |
| 2003 | $643 | $15,212 |
| 2002 | $570 | $13,643 |
| 2001 | $524 | $11,981 |
| 2000 | $476 | $12,710 |
| 1999 | $449 | $11,063 |
| 1998 | $484 | $8,583 |
| 1997 | $515 | $12,822 |
| 1996 | $596 | $13,865 |
| 1995 | $653 | $13,002 |
| 1994 | $423 | $10,734 |
| 1993 | $355 | $9,180 |
| 1992 | $608 | $8,387 |
| 1991 | $1,099 | $7,873 |
| 1990 | $1,220 | $6,813 |
| 1989 | $1,684 | $5,989 |
| 1988 | $1,543 | $4,889 |
| 1987 | $1,493 | $3,658 |
| 1986 | $1,469 | $2,911 |
| 1985 | $1,138 | $2,543 |
| 1984 | $1,120 | $2,469 |
| 1983 | $1,490 | $2,246 |
| 1982 | $1,430 | $2,032 |
| 1981 | $1,325 | $1,918 |
| 1980 | $1,235 | $1,746 |
| 1979 | - | $1,814 |
| 1978 | - | $1,429 |
| 1977 | - | $1,073 |
| 1976 | - | $847 |
| 1975 | - | $627 |
| 1974 | - | $572 |
| 1973 | - | $412 |
| 1972 | - | $328 |
| 1971 | - | $304 |
| 1970 | - | $281.8 |
| 1969 | - | $245.5 |
| 1968 | - | $200 |
| 1967 | - | $162.5 |
| 1966 | - | $134.4 |
| 1965 | - | $109.4 |
| 1964 | - | $124.2 |
| 1963 | - | $147 |
| 1962 | - | $106.6 |
| 1961 | - | $94.2 |
| 1960 | - | $158.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/south-korea | CC BY
Mongolia vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2026 | 72.5 | 84.6 |
| 2025 | 72.2 | 84.5 |
| 2024 | 72 | 84.4 |
| 2023 | 71.7 | 84.3 |
| 2022 | 71.5 | 82.7 |
| 2021 | 68.6 | 83.9 |
| 2020 | 70 | 83.7 |
| 2019 | 70.7 | 83.7 |
| 2018 | 70.6 | 83.3 |
| 2017 | 70.2 | 83.3 |
| 2016 | 69.7 | 82.9 |
| 2015 | 69.2 | 82.5 |
| 2014 | 68.7 | 82.4 |
| 2013 | 68.2 | 81.8 |
| 2012 | 67.6 | 81.3 |
| 2011 | 67.2 | 81.2 |
| 2010 | 67.1 | 80.7 |
| 2009 | 67.2 | 80.6 |
| 2008 | 67.1 | 80 |
| 2007 | 66.5 | 79.4 |
| 2006 | 65.6 | 79 |
| 2005 | 64.8 | 78.4 |
| 2004 | 64.3 | 78 |
| 2003 | 64.1 | 77.5 |
| 2002 | 64 | 77.2 |
| 2001 | 63.8 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 63.5 | 76.2 |
| 1999 | 62.8 | 75.6 |
| 1998 | 62.1 | 75 |
| 1997 | 61.4 | 74.5 |
| 1996 | 61 | 74 |
| 1995 | 60.9 | 73.4 |
| 1994 | 60.9 | 72.9 |
| 1993 | 60.8 | 72.7 |
| 1992 | 60.4 | 72.2 |
| 1991 | 59.8 | 71.4 |
| 1990 | 58.8 | 71 |
| 1989 | 58.1 | 70.7 |
| 1988 | 57.5 | 70.2 |
| 1987 | 57.1 | 69.3 |
| 1986 | 56.8 | 69 |
| 1985 | 56.4 | 68.4 |
| 1984 | 56.1 | 68.1 |
| 1983 | 55.9 | 66.7 |
| 1982 | 55.6 | 67.1 |
| 1981 | 55.4 | 67.1 |
| 1980 | 55.2 | 64.8 |
| 1979 | 55.1 | 66.1 |
| 1978 | 54.9 | 65 |
| 1977 | 54.8 | 64.6 |
| 1976 | 54.6 | 65 |
| 1975 | 54.3 | 64.7 |
| 1974 | 54 | 64.2 |
| 1973 | 53.6 | 63.8 |
| 1972 | 53.1 | 63.2 |
| 1971 | 52.6 | 62.7 |
| 1970 | 52 | 62.2 |
| 1969 | 51.4 | 61.4 |
| 1968 | 50.8 | 60.9 |
| 1967 | 50.1 | 60.9 |
| 1966 | 49.4 | 55.4 |
| 1965 | 48.7 | 55.8 |
| 1964 | 47.9 | 55.3 |
| 1963 | 47.1 | 55 |
| 1962 | 46.3 | 55 |
| 1961 | 45.4 | 54.4 |
| 1960 | 44.5 | 53.8 |
| 1959 | 43.7 | 52.9 |
| 1958 | 42.8 | 51.8 |
| 1957 | 40.4 | 51.6 |
| 1956 | 41.4 | 50.2 |
| 1955 | 40.7 | 48.4 |
| 1954 | 40.2 | 46.1 |
| 1953 | 39.8 | 40.5 |
| 1952 | 39.4 | 36.6 |
| 1951 | 39.1 | 26.6 |
| 1950 | 38.6 | 22.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/south-korea | CC BY
Mongolia and South Korea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 3,524,788 | 51,751,065 |
| 2023 | 3,481,145 | 51,712,619 |
| 2022 | 3,433,748 | 51,672,569 |
| 2021 | 3,383,741 | 51,769,539 |
| 2020 | 3,327,204 | 51,836,239 |
| 2019 | 3,267,673 | 51,764,822 |
| 2018 | 3,208,189 | 51,585,058 |
| 2017 | 3,148,917 | 51,361,911 |
| 2016 | 3,088,856 | 51,217,803 |
| 2015 | 3,026,864 | 51,014,947 |
| 2014 | 2,963,113 | 50,746,659 |
| 2013 | 2,899,011 | 50,428,893 |
| 2012 | 2,839,705 | 50,199,853 |
| 2011 | 2,786,317 | 49,936,638 |
| 2010 | 2,738,622 | 49,554,112 |
| 2009 | 2,691,115 | 49,307,835 |
| 2008 | 2,643,201 | 49,054,708 |
| 2007 | 2,601,850 | 48,683,638 |
| 2006 | 2,567,168 | 48,438,292 |
| 2005 | 2,536,407 | 48,184,561 |
| 2004 | 2,508,412 | 48,082,519 |
| 2003 | 2,480,374 | 47,892,330 |
| 2002 | 2,449,027 | 47,644,736 |
| 2001 | 2,417,751 | 47,370,164 |
| 2000 | 2,388,299 | 47,008,111 |
| 1999 | 2,356,813 | 46,616,677 |
| 1998 | 2,323,809 | 46,286,503 |
| 1997 | 2,291,750 | 45,953,580 |
| 1996 | 2,259,507 | 45,524,681 |
| 1995 | 2,224,945 | 45,092,991 |
| 1994 | 2,189,395 | 44,641,540 |
| 1993 | 2,165,130 | 44,194,628 |
| 1992 | 2,167,790 | 43,747,962 |
| 1991 | 2,165,342 | 43,295,704 |
| 1990 | 2,098,710 | 42,869,283 |
| 1989 | 2,124,185 | 42,449,038 |
| 1988 | 2,076,322 | 42,031,247 |
| 1987 | 2,022,800 | 41,621,690 |
| 1986 | 1,970,965 | 41,213,674 |
| 1985 | 1,921,514 | 40,805,744 |
| 1984 | 1,874,349 | 40,405,956 |
| 1983 | 1,829,092 | 39,910,403 |
| 1982 | 1,785,364 | 39,326,352 |
| 1981 | 1,742,857 | 38,723,248 |
| 1980 | 1,701,335 | 38,123,775 |
| 1979 | 1,660,659 | 37,534,236 |
| 1978 | 1,619,468 | 36,969,185 |
| 1977 | 1,576,245 | 36,411,795 |
| 1976 | 1,531,945 | 35,848,523 |
| 1975 | 1,488,296 | 35,280,725 |
| 1974 | 1,446,050 | 34,692,266 |
| 1973 | 1,405,502 | 34,103,149 |
| 1972 | 1,366,821 | 33,505,406 |
| 1971 | 1,330,071 | 32,882,704 |
| 1970 | 1,295,272 | 32,240,827 |
| 1969 | 1,262,284 | 31,544,266 |
| 1968 | 1,229,930 | 30,838,302 |
| 1967 | 1,196,996 | 30,130,983 |
| 1966 | 1,163,754 | 29,435,571 |
| 1965 | 1,131,177 | 28,704,674 |
| 1964 | 1,100,234 | 27,984,155 |
| 1963 | 1,071,362 | 27,261,747 |
| 1962 | 1,041,444 | 26,513,030 |
| 1961 | 1,009,284 | 25,765,673 |
| 1960 | 977,595 | 25,012,374 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/south-korea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Mongolia and South Korea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2023 | 2.7 | 0.72 |
| 2022 | 2.7 | 0.78 |
| 2021 | 2.8 | 0.81 |
| 2020 | 2.9 | 0.84 |
| 2019 | 3 | 0.92 |
| 2018 | 2.9 | 0.98 |
| 2017 | 2.8 | 1.05 |
| 2016 | 3 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 3 | 1.24 |
| 2014 | 3.1 | 1.21 |
| 2013 | 3 | 1.19 |
| 2012 | 2.7 | 1.3 |
| 2011 | 2.6 | 1.24 |
| 2010 | 2.4 | 1.23 |
| 2009 | 2.8 | 1.15 |
| 2008 | 2.6 | 1.19 |
| 2007 | 2.3 | 1.26 |
| 2006 | 2.1 | 1.13 |
| 2005 | 2 | 1.09 |
| 2004 | 2 | 1.16 |
| 2003 | 2 | 1.19 |
| 2002 | 2.1 | 1.18 |
| 2001 | 2.2 | 1.31 |
| 2000 | 2.2 | 1.48 |
| 1999 | 2.3 | 1.43 |
| 1998 | 2.3 | 1.46 |
| 1997 | 2.4 | 1.54 |
| 1996 | 2.5 | 1.57 |
| 1995 | 2.77 | 1.63 |
| 1994 | 2.7 | 1.66 |
| 1993 | 2.5 | 1.65 |
| 1992 | 3.5 | 1.76 |
| 1991 | 4 | 1.71 |
| 1990 | 4.5 | 1.57 |
| 1989 | 4.42 | 1.56 |
| 1988 | 4.65 | 1.55 |
| 1987 | 4.83 | 1.53 |
| 1986 | 5.03 | 1.58 |
| 1985 | 5.26 | 1.66 |
| 1984 | 5.45 | 1.74 |
| 1983 | 5.63 | 2.06 |
| 1982 | 5.8 | 2.39 |
| 1981 | 5.98 | 2.57 |
| 1980 | 6.21 | 2.82 |
| 1979 | 6.42 | 2.9 |
| 1978 | 6.62 | 2.64 |
| 1977 | 6.79 | 2.99 |
| 1976 | 6.93 | 3 |
| 1975 | 7.07 | 3.43 |
| 1974 | 7.17 | 3.77 |
| 1973 | 7.24 | 4.07 |
| 1972 | 7.28 | 4.12 |
| 1971 | 7.3 | 4.54 |
| 1970 | 7.31 | 4.53 |
| 1969 | 7.34 | 4.45 |
| 1968 | 7.37 | 4.51 |
| 1967 | 7.39 | 4.62 |
| 1966 | 7.41 | 4.78 |
| 1965 | 7.38 | 4.89 |
| 1964 | 7.33 | 5.07 |
| 1963 | 7.24 | 5.33 |
| 1962 | 7.1 | 5.56 |
| 1961 | 6.96 | 5.8 |
| 1960 | 6.82 | 5.99 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/south-korea | CC BY
Mongolia and South Korea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 27.8 | 46.1 |
| 2023 | 27.7 | 45.5 |
| 2022 | 27.6 | 44.9 |
| 2021 | 27.4 | 44.4 |
| 2020 | 27.3 | 43.8 |
| 2019 | 27.2 | 43.1 |
| 2018 | 27.1 | 42.5 |
| 2017 | 27 | 41.9 |
| 2016 | 26.9 | 41.4 |
| 2015 | 26.7 | 40.8 |
| 2014 | 26.5 | 40.2 |
| 2013 | 26.3 | 39.5 |
| 2012 | 26.1 | 38.8 |
| 2011 | 25.8 | 38.2 |
| 2010 | 25.4 | 37.6 |
| 2009 | 25.1 | 37 |
| 2008 | 24.8 | 36.4 |
| 2007 | 24.5 | 35.8 |
| 2006 | 24.2 | 35.2 |
| 2005 | 23.8 | 34.5 |
| 2004 | 23.4 | 33.9 |
| 2003 | 23 | 33.4 |
| 2002 | 22.6 | 32.8 |
| 2001 | 22.2 | 32.3 |
| 2000 | 21.8 | 31.7 |
| 1999 | 21.4 | 31.2 |
| 1998 | 21 | 30.7 |
| 1997 | 20.7 | 30.2 |
| 1996 | 20.4 | 29.8 |
| 1995 | 20 | 29.4 |
| 1994 | 19.8 | 28.9 |
| 1993 | 19.5 | 28.3 |
| 1992 | 19.3 | 27.8 |
| 1991 | 19.1 | 27.2 |
| 1990 | 19 | 26.7 |
| 1989 | 18.8 | 26.3 |
| 1988 | 18.7 | 25.8 |
| 1987 | 18.7 | 25.3 |
| 1986 | 18.6 | 24.8 |
| 1985 | 18.5 | 24.2 |
| 1984 | 18.4 | 23.7 |
| 1983 | 18.2 | 23.3 |
| 1982 | 18 | 22.8 |
| 1981 | 17.9 | 22.5 |
| 1980 | 17.7 | 22.1 |
| 1979 | 17.5 | 21.6 |
| 1978 | 17.4 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 17.3 | 20.7 |
| 1976 | 17.2 | 20.2 |
| 1975 | 17.2 | 19.9 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 19.6 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 19.3 |
| 1972 | 17.3 | 19.1 |
| 1971 | 17.5 | 19 |
| 1970 | 17.7 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 18 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 18.4 | 18.7 |
| 1967 | 19 | 18.6 |
| 1966 | 19.6 | 18.5 |
| 1965 | 20.3 | 18.6 |
| 1964 | 21 | 18.8 |
| 1963 | 21.7 | 19 |
| 1962 | 22.2 | 19.1 |
| 1961 | 22.5 | 19.2 |
| 1960 | 22.8 | 19.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/south-korea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Mongolia and South Korea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$19B
2024 |
$1.9T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
37.5%
2024 |
22.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.66%
2023 |
5.81%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.74%
2024 |
2.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
18,000
2020 |
569,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+1.39%
2024 |
-0.78%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.81%
2024 |
2.78%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
44.3%
2024 |
57.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
38.1%
2024 |
33.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
63.9
2026 |
73.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.6%
2022 |
24.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.4%
2022 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
1,301,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
2.96%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
30
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00007%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
2,599
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$1.56T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$5.51B
2024 |
$418B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$528M
2024 |
$7.45B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
66,900
2020 |
2,519,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.64%
2020 |
1.94%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
98.3%
2024 |
96.9%
2024 |
Energy
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,891 kg
2022 |
5,337 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$8.68
2022 |
$10.8
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
27.7 megatons
2024 |
588 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
7.85 tons
2024 |
11.4 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
94.7%
2022 |
79.1%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
3%
2021 |
3.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
1.01%
2022 |
18.5%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-226.4%
2022 |
84.6%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,546 kWh
2022 |
11,426 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
10.9%
2021 |
6.59%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.81%
2022 |
1.23%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
29.6%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.04%
2024 |
0.64%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+79
2025 |
+65,731
2025 |
| Urban population |
71%
2024 |
81.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.76 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.25 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
49
2026 |
87.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
31
2025 |
63
2025 |
| Higher education index |
38
2026 |
86
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
5.59
2024 |
0.48
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
21
2019 |
8.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
77
2025 |
172
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
98.6%
2023 |
98.8%
2018 |
| English speaking |
1%
2025 |
20%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
83%
2023 |
97.9%
2024 |
Health
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$360
2023 |
$3,137
2024 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$175.5
2023 |
$1,058
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
72.5 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
3.8%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
4.13
2022 |
2.61
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.5 years
2025 |
32.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
41
2023 |
4
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.6
2023 |
2.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
24.8%
2022 |
7.24%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.3%
2024 |
9.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
24
2026 |
46
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
29.5%
2022 |
20%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
7.68 liters
2020 |
7.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Mongolia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.05%
2026 |
0.07%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
170,717 sq mi
2024 |
728 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
414,933 sq mi
2026 |
6,054 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
54,709 sq mi
2026 |
24,158 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
70,339 mi
2017 |
68,794 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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