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Mongolia vs Paraguay statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mongolia has a population of 3.52M (ranked 132/197), compared with 6.93M in Paraguay (ranked 107/197). Mongolia's land area is 601,740 sq mi versus 152,901 sq mi for Paraguay (ranked 18th vs. 59th).

By GDP, Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B) and Paraguay ranks 98/197 ($44.5B). By GDP per capita, Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751), while Paraguay ranks 109/197 ($6,416).

Main facts and rankings

Mongolia Paraguay
Population
3620317
7120169
Population rank 132/197 108/197
GDP
$23.8B
2024
$44.5B
2024
GDP rank 121/197 98/197
GDP per capita
$6,751
2024
$6,416
2024
GDP per capita rank 105/197 109/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,145
2024
$18,524
2024
Government debt
$10.5B
2024
$19.9B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
44.1%
2024
44.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,974
2024
$2,872
2024
Government debt per person rank 101/185 103/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,311
2026
$6,136
2026
Land area 601,740 sq mi 152,901 sq mi
Population density
6 ppl/mi²
2026
46.4 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.7
2023
2.42
2023
Median age
27.8 years
2024
27.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.5 years
2026
74.2 years
2026

Mongolia and Paraguay: Comparison Charts

Mongolia and Paraguay economies compared

GDP
Mongolia

Paraguay
1x
Year GDP
Mongolia Paraguay
2024 $23,794,540,025 $44,458,118,397
2023 $20,325,121,394 $43,118,053,175
2022 $17,146,471,714 $41,952,910,858
2021 $15,286,441,738 $39,950,899,939
2020 $13,312,981,429 $35,432,178,068
2019 $14,206,359,018 $37,925,338,329
2018 $13,178,094,720 $40,225,448,341
2017 $11,480,847,741 $38,997,129,474
2016 $11,181,350,649 $36,089,700,223
2015 $11,619,892,591 $36,211,447,840
2014 $12,226,514,668 $40,377,929,296
2013 $12,582,122,604 $38,501,122,141
2012 $12,292,770,632 $33,271,921,136
2011 $10,409,797,378 $33,756,238,766
2010 $7,189,481,999 $27,260,886,405
2009 $4,583,850,368 $22,355,151,162
2008 $5,623,216,608 $24,615,267,664
2007 $4,234,999,704 $17,856,393,235
2006 $3,414,055,662 $13,429,430,050
2005 $2,523,471,601 $10,737,500,188
2004 $1,992,066,808 $9,624,440,836
2003 $1,595,297,356 $7,691,367,471
2002 $1,396,555,720 $7,196,260,657
2001 $1,267,997,934 $8,495,806,432
2000 $1,136,896,124 $8,855,705,140
1999 $1,057,408,589 $8,837,070,236
1998 $1,124,440,205 $9,260,481,572
1997 $1,180,934,203 $9,965,225,678
1996 $1,345,719,472 $9,788,391,781
1995 $1,452,165,005 $9,062,131,475
1994 $925,817,092 $7,870,982,005
1993 $768,401,634 $7,249,533,620
1992 $1,317,611,864 $7,157,424,031
1991 $2,379,018,326 $6,984,367,763
1990 $2,560,785,660 $5,812,114,523
1989 $3,576,966,800 $4,757,732,200
1988 $3,204,461,567 $4,255,683,528
1987 $3,020,611,600 $3,971,044,724
1986 $2,896,178,867 $3,723,993,943
1985 $2,186,505,475 $3,282,449,236
1984 $2,098,734,600 $4,502,462,807
1983 $2,725,736,633 $5,673,248,726
1982 $2,552,401,933 $5,419,411,765
1981 $2,310,099,100 $5,624,515,873
1980 $2,101,394,100 $4,448,087,302
1979 - $3,416,777,778
1978 - $2,559,857,143
1977 - $2,092,158,730
1976 - $1,698,960,317
1975 - $1,511,420,635
1974 - $1,333,475,397
1973 - $995,531,746
1972 - $769,039,683
1971 - $664,571,429
1970 - $594,611,111
1969 - $556,293,651
1968 - $517,650,794
1967 - $492,674,603
1966 - $465,888,889
1965 - $443,587,302
1964 - $408,349,206
1963 - $383,904,762
1962 - $360,698,413
1961 - $322,053,713
1960 - $288,884,368

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/paraguay | CC BY

Mongolia and Paraguay economies compared

GDP per capita
Mongolia

Paraguay
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mongolia Paraguay
2024 $6,751 $6,416
2023 $5,839 $6,300
2022 $4,994 $6,206
2021 $4,518 $5,977
2020 $4,001 $5,365
2019 $4,348 $5,821
2018 $4,108 $6,258
2017 $3,646 $6,152
2016 $3,620 $5,775
2015 $3,839 $5,879
2014 $4,126 $6,652
2013 $4,340 $6,436
2012 $4,329 $5,642
2011 $3,736 $5,805
2010 $2,625 $4,751
2009 $1,703 $3,942
2008 $2,127 $4,385
2007 $1,628 $3,212
2006 $1,330 $2,439
2005 $995 $1,971
2004 $794 $1,786
2003 $643 $1,444
2002 $570 $1,368
2001 $524 $1,638
2000 $476 $1,736
1999 $449 $1,766
1998 $484 $1,890
1997 $515 $2,079
1996 $596 $2,088
1995 $653 $1,979
1994 $423 $1,760
1993 $355 $1,662
1992 $608 $1,683
1991 $1,099 $1,685
1990 $1,220 $1,440
1989 $1,684 $1,211
1988 $1,543 $1,114
1987 $1,493 $1,069
1986 $1,469 $1,031
1985 $1,138 $935
1984 $1,120 $1,319
1983 $1,490 $1,710
1982 $1,430 $1,680
1981 $1,325 $1,793
1980 $1,235 $1,457
1979 - $1,149
1978 - $883
1977 - $740
1976 - $616
1975 - $562
1974 - $508
1973 - $389
1972 - $308
1971 - $272.1
1970 - $249
1969 - $238.2
1968 - $226.8
1967 - $220.9
1966 - $213.9
1965 - $208.7
1964 - $197
1963 - $189.9
1962 - $182.8
1961 - $167.1
1960 - $153.4

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/paraguay | CC BY

Mongolia vs. Paraguay life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mongolia

Paraguay
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mongolia Paraguay
2026 72.5 74.2
2025 72.2 74.1
2024 72 74
2023 71.7 73.8
2022 71.5 72.3
2021 68.6 68.1
2020 70 72.7
2019 70.7 73.7
2018 70.6 73.6
2017 70.2 73.4
2016 69.7 73.5
2015 69.2 73.5
2014 68.7 73.4
2013 68.2 73.3
2012 67.6 73.1
2011 67.2 72.8
2010 67.1 72.6
2009 67.2 72.3
2008 67.1 72
2007 66.5 71.8
2006 65.6 71.6
2005 64.8 71.3
2004 64.3 71.1
2003 64.1 70.8
2002 64 70.5
2001 63.8 70.3
2000 63.5 70
1999 62.8 69.8
1998 62.1 69.5
1997 61.4 69.3
1996 61 69.1
1995 60.9 68.8
1994 60.9 68.5
1993 60.8 68.2
1992 60.4 68
1991 59.8 67.7
1990 58.8 67.3
1989 58.1 66.9
1988 57.5 66.7
1987 57.1 66.5
1986 56.8 66.2
1985 56.4 65.9
1984 56.1 65.6
1983 55.9 65.3
1982 55.6 65.1
1981 55.4 64.8
1980 55.2 64.6
1979 55.1 64.3
1978 54.9 64.1
1977 54.8 63.9
1976 54.6 63.7
1975 54.3 63.4
1974 54 63.2
1973 53.6 63.1
1972 53.1 62.9
1971 52.6 62.7
1970 52 62.6
1969 51.4 62.4
1968 50.8 62.2
1967 50.1 62
1966 49.4 61.8
1965 48.7 61.6
1964 47.9 61.4
1963 47.1 61.1
1962 46.3 60.8
1961 45.4 60.5
1960 44.5 60.2
1959 43.7 59.9
1958 42.8 59.6
1957 40.4 59.3
1956 41.4 59
1955 40.7 58.8
1954 40.2 58.6
1953 39.8 58.5
1952 39.4 58.4
1951 39.1 58.3
1950 38.6 58.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/paraguay | CC BY

Mongolia and Paraguay population clocks and comparison

Population
Mongolia

Paraguay
1x
Year Population
Mongolia Paraguay
2024 3,524,788 6,929,153
2023 3,481,145 6,844,146
2022 3,433,748 6,760,464
2021 3,383,741 6,684,182
2020 3,327,204 6,603,739
2019 3,267,673 6,515,058
2018 3,208,189 6,427,382
2017 3,148,917 6,338,660
2016 3,088,856 6,249,126
2015 3,026,864 6,159,103
2014 2,963,113 6,069,811
2013 2,899,011 5,982,445
2012 2,839,705 5,897,008
2011 2,786,317 5,814,626
2010 2,738,622 5,737,971
2009 2,691,115 5,671,236
2008 2,643,201 5,613,574
2007 2,601,850 5,559,386
2006 2,567,168 5,505,148
2005 2,536,407 5,448,097
2004 2,508,412 5,388,175
2003 2,480,374 5,326,436
2002 2,449,027 5,261,328
2001 2,417,751 5,187,689
2000 2,388,299 5,100,868
1999 2,356,813 5,003,135
1998 2,323,809 4,900,025
1997 2,291,750 4,794,412
1996 2,259,507 4,687,543
1995 2,224,945 4,579,806
1994 2,189,395 4,471,417
1993 2,165,130 4,362,696
1992 2,167,790 4,253,600
1991 2,165,342 4,144,364
1990 2,098,710 4,035,747
1989 2,124,185 3,927,802
1988 2,076,322 3,820,546
1987 2,022,800 3,714,889
1986 1,970,965 3,611,474
1985 1,921,514 3,510,671
1984 1,874,349 3,412,936
1983 1,829,092 3,318,068
1982 1,785,364 3,226,189
1981 1,742,857 3,137,604
1980 1,701,335 3,053,235
1979 1,660,659 2,973,968
1978 1,619,468 2,899,269
1977 1,576,245 2,827,874
1976 1,531,945 2,758,836
1975 1,488,296 2,691,648
1974 1,446,050 2,625,621
1973 1,405,502 2,561,102
1972 1,366,821 2,499,881
1971 1,330,071 2,442,537
1970 1,295,272 2,388,028
1969 1,262,284 2,334,992
1968 1,229,930 2,282,391
1967 1,196,996 2,229,994
1966 1,163,754 2,177,584
1965 1,131,177 2,125,177
1964 1,100,234 2,073,119
1963 1,071,362 2,021,909
1962 1,041,444 1,973,130
1961 1,009,284 1,927,394
1960 977,595 1,883,514

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/paraguay | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mongolia and Paraguay

Fertility rate
Mongolia

Paraguay
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mongolia Paraguay
2023 2.7 2.42
2022 2.7 2.44
2021 2.8 2.47
2020 2.9 2.5
2019 3 2.53
2018 2.9 2.56
2017 2.8 2.59
2016 3 2.62
2015 3 2.65
2014 3.1 2.65
2013 3 2.64
2012 2.7 2.66
2011 2.6 2.67
2010 2.4 2.7
2009 2.8 2.76
2008 2.6 2.79
2007 2.3 2.82
2006 2.1 2.89
2005 2 2.97
2004 2 3.05
2003 2 3.12
2002 2.1 3.23
2001 2.2 3.36
2000 2.2 3.51
1999 2.3 3.67
1998 2.3 3.8
1997 2.4 3.91
1996 2.5 4.01
1995 2.77 4.11
1994 2.7 4.2
1993 2.5 4.28
1992 3.5 4.4
1991 4 4.48
1990 4.5 4.57
1989 4.42 4.68
1988 4.65 4.77
1987 4.83 4.85
1986 5.03 4.93
1985 5.26 4.97
1984 5.45 5.04
1983 5.63 5.09
1982 5.8 5.13
1981 5.98 5.15
1980 6.21 5.1
1979 6.42 5.06
1978 6.62 5.04
1977 6.79 5.08
1976 6.93 5.12
1975 7.07 5.18
1974 7.17 5.27
1973 7.24 5.35
1972 7.28 5.46
1971 7.3 5.59
1970 7.31 5.72
1969 7.34 5.84
1968 7.37 5.97
1967 7.39 6.1
1966 7.41 6.23
1965 7.38 6.35
1964 7.33 6.42
1963 7.24 6.45
1962 7.1 6.47
1961 6.96 6.49
1960 6.82 6.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/paraguay | CC BY

Mongolia and Paraguay demographics compared

Median age
Mongolia

Paraguay
1x
Year Median age, years
Mongolia Paraguay
2024 27.8 27.7
2023 27.7 27.4
2022 27.6 27.1
2021 27.4 26.8
2020 27.3 26.6
2019 27.2 26.2
2018 27.1 25.9
2017 27 25.6
2016 26.9 25.3
2015 26.7 24.9
2014 26.5 24.6
2013 26.3 24.3
2012 26.1 23.9
2011 25.8 23.6
2010 25.4 23.2
2009 25.1 22.9
2008 24.8 22.5
2007 24.5 22.2
2006 24.2 21.8
2005 23.8 21.5
2004 23.4 21.1
2003 23 20.8
2002 22.6 20.5
2001 22.2 20.3
2000 21.8 20.1
1999 21.4 19.9
1998 21 19.7
1997 20.7 19.6
1996 20.4 19.5
1995 20 19.4
1994 19.8 19.4
1993 19.5 19.3
1992 19.3 19.3
1991 19.1 19.3
1990 19 19.2
1989 18.8 19.2
1988 18.7 19.2
1987 18.7 19.1
1986 18.6 19.1
1985 18.5 19
1984 18.4 19
1983 18.2 18.9
1982 18 18.9
1981 17.9 18.8
1980 17.7 18.7
1979 17.5 18.6
1978 17.4 18.4
1977 17.3 18.2
1976 17.2 18
1975 17.2 17.9
1974 17.2 17.7
1973 17.2 17.5
1972 17.3 17.4
1971 17.5 17.3
1970 17.7 17.2
1969 18 17.1
1968 18.4 17
1967 19 17
1966 19.6 16.9
1965 20.3 16.9
1964 21 16.9
1963 21.7 16.9
1962 22.2 16.9
1961 22.5 16.8
1960 22.8 16.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/paraguay | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mongolia Paraguay
GNI, Atlas method
$19B
2024
$43.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.5%
2024
21%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
3.41%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.74%
2024
0.93%
2024
Armed forces personnel
18,000
2020
29,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.39%
2024
-2.12%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.81%
2024
5.69%
2024
Services, % of GDP
44.3%
2024
48.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
38.1%
2024
32.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.9
2026
66.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2022
35%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2022
2%
2024
Listed domestic companies n/a
55
1999
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$313M
1999
Total reserves including gold
$5.51B
2024
$9.89B
2023
Personal remittances received
$528M
2024
$1.14B
2024
International tourist arrivals
66,900
2020
1,077,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.64%
2020
0.84%
2020
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
60.9%
2024

Energy

Mongolia Paraguay
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,891 kg
2022
1,044 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.68
2022
$16.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
27.7 megatons
2024
8.03 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.85 tons
2024
1.16 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
34.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
3%
2021
58.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.01%
2022
63.6%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-226.4%
2022
-4.69%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,546 kWh
2022
2,389 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
10.9%
2021
100%
2012
Hydroelectric share
0.81%
2022
99.6%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
99.8%
2023

Society

Mongolia Paraguay
% of world population
0.04%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
+79
2025
-12,423
2025
Urban population
71%
2024
69.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
50.1:49.9
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.7 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
49
2026
44.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
31
2025
24
2025
Higher education index
38
2026
48
2026
Homicides per 100K people
5.59
2024
6.96
2022
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21
2019
22
2019
Visa free countries
77
2025
141
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.6%
2023
94.9%
2024
English speaking
1%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
83%
2023
81.6%
2024

Health

Mongolia Paraguay
Government health expenditure per capita
$360
2023
$527
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$175.5
2023
$191.2
2023
Life expectancy
72.5 years
2026
74.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.8%
2023
0.03%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.13
2022
3.89
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
22.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
41
2023
58
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.6
2023
17
2023
Obesity rate
24.8%
2022
34%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
9.4%
2024
Air quality index
24
2026
55
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.5%
2022
10.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.68 liters
2020
5.62 liters
2020

Territory

Mongolia Paraguay
% of world land
1.05%
2026
0.27%
2026
Land area per capita
170,717 sq mi
2024
22,066 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
414,933 sq mi
2026
82,730 sq mi
2026
Forest area
54,709 sq mi
2026
58,936 sq mi
2026
Roads length
70,339 mi
2017
10,333 mi
2023

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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