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Czech Republic vs Mongolia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a population of 10.9M (ranked 88/197), compared with 3.52M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). The Czech Republic's land area is 29,794 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 114th vs. 18th).

By GDP, The Czech Republic ranks 44/197 ($347B) and Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B). By GDP per capita, The Czech Republic ranks 39/197 ($31,823), while Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751).

Main facts and rankings

Czech Republic Mongolia
Population
10649126
3620317
Population rank 93/197 132/197
GDP
$347B
2024
$23.8B
2024
GDP rank 44/197 121/197
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$6,751
2024
GDP per capita rank 39/197 105/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$19,145
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$10.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
44.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$2,974
2024
Government debt per person rank 43/185 101/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$5,311
2026
Land area 29,794 sq mi 601,740 sq mi
Population density
357 ppl/mi²
2026
6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.45
2023
2.7
2023
Median age
44.1 years
2024
27.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
72.5 years
2026

Czech Republic and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

Czech Republic and Mongolia economies compared

GDP
Czech Republic

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP
Czech Republic Mongolia
2024 $347,034,062,928 $23,794,540,025
2023 $345,059,295,660 $20,325,121,394
2022 $301,831,228,326 $17,146,471,714
2021 $290,972,714,482 $15,286,441,738
2020 $251,109,660,603 $13,312,981,429
2019 $256,794,209,029 $14,206,359,018
2018 $251,992,360,762 $13,178,094,720
2017 $221,563,575,696 $11,480,847,741
2016 $198,160,659,304 $11,181,350,649
2015 $189,107,698,562 $11,619,892,591
2014 $210,911,285,078 $12,226,514,668
2013 $213,024,360,541 $12,582,122,604
2012 $210,363,223,088 $12,292,770,632
2011 $231,429,378,717 $10,409,797,378
2010 $211,168,667,286 $7,189,481,999
2009 $206,971,882,705 $4,583,850,368
2008 $236,506,264,754 $5,623,216,608
2007 $190,040,702,287 $4,234,999,704
2006 $156,236,258,387 $3,414,055,662
2005 $137,264,185,596 $2,523,471,601
2004 $120,147,899,984 $1,992,066,808
2003 $100,435,924,705 $1,595,297,356
2002 $82,607,869,610 $1,396,555,720
2001 $68,135,304,464 $1,267,997,934
2000 $62,175,642,238 $1,136,896,124
1999 $65,586,562,605 $1,057,408,589
1998 $67,187,217,328 $1,124,440,205
1997 $62,539,765,163 $1,180,934,203
1996 $67,804,105,330 $1,345,719,472
1995 $60,572,381,311 $1,452,165,005
1994 $48,188,478,339 $925,817,092
1993 $41,155,654,032 $768,401,634
1992 $35,051,065,440 $1,317,611,864
1991 $30,071,014,282 $2,379,018,326
1990 $41,016,881,802 $2,560,785,660
1989 - $3,576,966,800
1988 - $3,204,461,567
1987 - $3,020,611,600
1986 - $2,896,178,867
1985 - $2,186,505,475
1984 - $2,098,734,600
1983 - $2,725,736,633
1982 - $2,552,401,933
1981 - $2,310,099,100
1980 - $2,101,394,100

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/mongolia | CC BY

Czech Republic and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita
Czech Republic

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Czech Republic Mongolia
2024 $31,823 $6,751
2023 $31,762 $5,839
2022 $28,282 $4,994
2021 $27,696 $4,518
2020 $23,473 $4,001
2019 $24,063 $4,348
2018 $23,706 $4,108
2017 $20,913 $3,646
2016 $18,754 $3,620
2015 $17,932 $3,839
2014 $20,038 $4,126
2013 $20,260 $4,340
2012 $20,014 $4,329
2011 $22,049 $3,736
2010 $20,160 $2,625
2009 $19,817 $1,703
2008 $22,775 $2,127
2007 $18,453 $1,628
2006 $15,259 $1,330
2005 $13,442 $995
2004 $11,783 $794
2003 $9,852 $643
2002 $8,101 $570
2001 $6,669 $524
2000 $6,063 $476
1999 $6,378 $449
1998 $6,527 $484
1997 $6,069 $515
1996 $6,573 $596
1995 $5,865 $653
1994 $4,663 $423
1993 $3,984 $355
1992 $3,397 $608
1991 $2,917 $1,099
1990 $3,969 $1,220
1989 - $1,684
1988 - $1,543
1987 - $1,493
1986 - $1,469
1985 - $1,138
1984 - $1,120
1983 - $1,490
1982 - $1,430
1981 - $1,325
1980 - $1,235

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1980–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/mongolia | CC BY

Czech Republic vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Czech Republic

Mongolia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Czech Republic Mongolia
2026 80.3 72.5
2025 80.1 72.2
2024 80 72
2023 79.8 71.7
2022 79.2 71.5
2021 77.2 68.6
2020 78.2 70
2019 79.2 70.7
2018 79 70.6
2017 78.9 70.2
2016 79 69.7
2015 78.6 69.2
2014 78.7 68.7
2013 78.2 68.2
2012 78 67.6
2011 77.8 67.2
2010 77.6 67.1
2009 77.3 67.2
2008 77.2 67.1
2007 76.9 66.5
2006 76.7 65.6
2005 76.2 64.8
2004 75.9 64.3
2003 75.4 64.1
2002 75.4 64
2001 75.3 63.8
2000 75 63.5
1999 74.7 62.8
1998 74.6 62.1
1997 73.9 61.4
1996 73.8 61
1995 73.2 60.9
1994 73.1 60.9
1993 72.9 60.8
1992 72.3 60.4
1991 72 59.8
1990 71.4 58.8
1989 71.8 58.1
1988 71.7 57.5
1987 71.5 57.1
1986 71.1 56.8
1985 71.1 56.4
1984 70.9 56.1
1983 70.6 55.9
1982 70.9 55.6
1981 70.8 55.4
1980 70.3 55.2
1979 70.8 55.1
1978 70.7 54.9
1977 70.6 54.8
1976 70.6 54.6
1975 70.5 54.3
1974 70.2 54
1973 70.1 53.6
1972 70.2 53.1
1971 69.7 52.6
1970 69.5 52
1969 69.4 51.4
1968 69.9 50.8
1967 70.3 50.1
1966 70.5 49.4
1965 70.3 48.7
1964 70.6 47.9
1963 70.4 47.1
1962 69.9 46.3
1961 70.6 45.4
1960 70.5 44.5
1959 69.9 43.7
1958 70 42.8
1957 69 40.4
1956 69.4 41.4
1955 69 40.7
1954 68.1 40.2
1953 67.6 39.8
1952 66.9 39.4
1951 65.3 39.1
1950 64.4 38.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/mongolia | CC BY

Czech Republic and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population
Czech Republic

Mongolia
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Mongolia
2024 10,905,028 3,524,788
2023 10,864,042 3,481,145
2022 10,672,118 3,433,748
2021 10,505,772 3,383,741
2020 10,697,858 3,327,204
2019 10,671,870 3,267,673
2018 10,629,928 3,208,189
2017 10,594,438 3,148,917
2016 10,566,332 3,088,856
2015 10,546,059 3,026,864
2014 10,525,347 2,963,113
2013 10,514,272 2,899,011
2012 10,510,785 2,839,705
2011 10,496,088 2,786,317
2010 10,474,410 2,738,622
2009 10,443,936 2,691,115
2008 10,384,603 2,643,201
2007 10,298,828 2,601,850
2006 10,238,905 2,567,168
2005 10,211,216 2,536,407
2004 10,197,101 2,508,412
2003 10,193,998 2,480,374
2002 10,196,916 2,449,027
2001 10,216,605 2,417,751
2000 10,255,063 2,388,299
1999 10,283,860 2,356,813
1998 10,294,373 2,323,809
1997 10,304,131 2,291,750
1996 10,315,241 2,259,507
1995 10,327,253 2,224,945
1994 10,333,587 2,189,395
1993 10,329,855 2,165,130
1992 10,319,123 2,167,790
1991 10,308,578 2,165,342
1990 10,333,355 2,098,710
1989 10,361,068 2,124,185
1988 10,355,276 2,076,322
1987 10,347,318 2,022,800
1986 10,342,227 1,970,965
1985 10,337,118 1,921,514
1984 10,330,213 1,874,349
1983 10,323,856 1,829,092
1982 10,314,826 1,785,364
1981 10,300,591 1,742,857
1980 10,304,193 1,701,335
1979 10,292,341 1,660,659
1978 10,242,098 1,619,468
1977 10,186,755 1,576,245
1976 10,125,939 1,531,945
1975 10,058,620 1,488,296
1974 9,988,459 1,446,050
1973 9,922,266 1,405,502
1972 9,867,632 1,366,821
1971 9,826,815 1,330,071
1970 9,858,071 1,295,272
1969 9,896,580 1,262,284
1968 9,876,346 1,229,930
1967 9,852,899 1,196,996
1966 9,821,040 1,163,754
1965 9,779,358 1,131,177
1964 9,727,804 1,100,234
1963 9,670,685 1,071,362
1962 9,624,660 1,041,444
1961 9,586,651 1,009,284
1960 9,602,006 977,595

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/mongolia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Czech Republic and Mongolia

Fertility rate
Czech Republic

Mongolia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Czech Republic Mongolia
2023 1.45 2.7
2022 1.64 2.7
2021 1.83 2.8
2020 1.74 2.9
2019 1.71 3
2018 1.71 2.9
2017 1.69 2.8
2016 1.63 3
2015 1.57 3
2014 1.53 3.1
2013 1.46 3
2012 1.45 2.7
2011 1.43 2.6
2010 1.51 2.4
2009 1.51 2.8
2008 1.51 2.6
2007 1.45 2.3
2006 1.34 2.1
2005 1.29 2
2004 1.23 2
2003 1.18 2
2002 1.17 2.1
2001 1.15 2.2
2000 1.15 2.2
1999 1.13 2.3
1998 1.16 2.3
1997 1.17 2.4
1996 1.18 2.5
1995 1.28 2.77
1994 1.44 2.7
1993 1.67 2.5
1992 1.71 3.5
1991 1.86 4
1990 1.9 4.5
1989 1.87 4.42
1988 1.94 4.65
1987 1.91 4.83
1986 1.92 5.03
1985 1.95 5.26
1984 1.97 5.45
1983 1.97 5.63
1982 2 5.8
1981 2 5.98
1980 2.08 6.21
1979 2.27 6.42
1978 2.33 6.62
1977 2.34 6.79
1976 2.39 6.93
1975 2.43 7.07
1974 2.46 7.17
1973 2.31 7.24
1972 2.09 7.28
1971 2 7.3
1970 1.92 7.31
1969 1.87 7.34
1968 1.84 7.37
1967 1.91 7.39
1966 2.02 7.41
1965 2.18 7.38
1964 2.34 7.33
1963 2.31 7.24
1962 2.12 7.1
1961 2.11 6.96
1960 2.09 6.82

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/mongolia | CC BY

Czech Republic and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age
Czech Republic

Mongolia
1x
Year Median age, years
Czech Republic Mongolia
2024 44.1 27.8
2023 43.6 27.7
2022 43.5 27.6
2021 43.5 27.4
2020 43.2 27.3
2019 42.9 27.2
2018 42.5 27.1
2017 42.2 27
2016 41.9 26.9
2015 41.5 26.7
2014 41.1 26.5
2013 40.7 26.3
2012 40.3 26.1
2011 39.9 25.8
2010 39.7 25.4
2009 39.5 25.1
2008 39.4 24.8
2007 39.2 24.5
2006 39 24.2
2005 38.7 23.8
2004 38.5 23.4
2003 38.2 23
2002 38 22.6
2001 37.8 22.2
2000 37.6 21.8
1999 37.3 21.4
1998 37 21
1997 36.7 20.7
1996 36.4 20.4
1995 36.1 20
1994 36 19.8
1993 35.8 19.5
1992 35.6 19.3
1991 35.4 19.1
1990 35.2 19
1989 35 18.8
1988 34.8 18.7
1987 34.6 18.7
1986 34.3 18.6
1985 34.1 18.5
1984 33.9 18.4
1983 33.6 18.2
1982 33.4 18
1981 33.1 17.9
1980 33 17.7
1979 32.9 17.5
1978 32.8 17.4
1977 32.8 17.3
1976 32.7 17.2
1975 32.8 17.2
1974 32.9 17.2
1973 33.1 17.2
1972 33.3 17.3
1971 33.4 17.5
1970 33.6 17.7
1969 33.7 18
1968 33.8 18.4
1967 33.8 19
1966 33.7 19.6
1965 33.7 20.3
1964 33.6 21
1963 33.6 21.7
1962 33.5 22.2
1961 33.3 22.5
1960 33.1 22.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/mongolia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Czech Republic Mongolia
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$19B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
37.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.3%
2022
3.66%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.92%
2024
0.74%
2024
Armed forces personnel
27,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.99%
2024
+1.39%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
5.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
44.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
38.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
73.2
2026
63.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
3.4%
2022
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
25
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$5.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.25B
2024
$528M
2024
International tourist arrivals
37,202,000
2019
66,900
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2020
0.64%
2020
Banked people share
92.3%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Czech Republic Mongolia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,509 kg
2023
1,891 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2023
$8.68
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
77.7 megatons
2024
27.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.13 tons
2024
7.85 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
67.8%
2023
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
17.2%
2021
3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
1.01%
2022
Net energy imports use share
42%
2023
-226.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
5,965 kWh
2023
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
10.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.45%
2023
0.81%
2022
Nuclear share
39.5%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Czech Republic Mongolia
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-112,188
2025
+79
2025
Urban population
72.8%
2024
71%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.51 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
82.6
2026
49
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
59
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
90
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.77
2023
5.59
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.9
2019
21
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
77
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2011
98.6%
2023
English speaking
50.7%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
87.7%
2024
83%
2023

Health

Czech Republic Mongolia
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,693
2024
$360
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$379
2024
$175.5
2023
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
72.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2020
3.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.35
2022
4.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2023
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
41
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
13.6
2023
Obesity rate
26.9%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
64
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.9%
2022
29.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12 liters
2020
7.68 liters
2020

Territory

Czech Republic Mongolia
% of world land
0.05%
2026
1.05%
2026
Land area per capita
2,732 sq mi
2024
170,717 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
13,646 sq mi
2026
414,933 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,357 sq mi
2026
54,709 sq mi
2026
Roads length
34,638 mi
2018
70,339 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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