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Mongolia vs Philippines statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mongolia has a population of 3.52M (ranked 132/197), compared with 116M in The Philippines (ranked 14/197). Mongolia's land area is 601,740 sq mi versus 115,124 sq mi for The Philippines (ranked 18th vs. 71st).

By GDP, Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B) and The Philippines ranks 35/197 ($462B). By GDP per capita, Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751), while The Philippines ranks 130/197 ($3,985).

Main facts and rankings

Mongolia Philippines
Population
3620317
117991570
Population rank 132/197 14/197
GDP
$23.8B
2024
$462B
2024
GDP rank 121/197 35/197
GDP per capita
$6,751
2024
$3,985
2024
GDP per capita rank 105/197 130/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$19,145
2024
$11,794
2024
Government debt
$10.5B
2024
$261B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
44.1%
2024
56.6%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,974
2024
$2,257
2024
Government debt per person rank 101/185 117/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,311
2026
$3,407
2026
Land area 601,740 sq mi 115,124 sq mi
Population density
6 ppl/mi²
2026
1,023 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.7
2023
1.92
2023
Median age
27.8 years
2024
26.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
72.5 years
2026
70.2 years
2026

Mongolia and Philippines: Comparison Charts

Mongolia and Philippines economies compared

GDP
Mongolia

Philippines
1x
Year GDP
Mongolia Philippines
2024 $23,794,540,025 $461,617,509,782
2023 $20,325,121,394 $437,055,627,244
2022 $17,146,471,714 $404,353,369,605
2021 $15,286,441,738 $394,087,359,848
2020 $13,312,981,429 $361,751,145,452
2019 $14,206,359,018 $376,823,402,239
2018 $13,178,094,720 $346,841,896,587
2017 $11,480,847,741 $328,480,736,803
2016 $11,181,350,649 $318,627,003,017
2015 $11,619,892,591 $306,445,871,242
2014 $12,226,514,668 $297,483,555,338
2013 $12,582,122,604 $283,902,828,589
2012 $12,292,770,632 $261,920,540,963
2011 $10,409,797,378 $234,216,730,291
2010 $7,189,481,999 $208,368,893,151
2009 $4,583,850,368 $175,974,755,881
2008 $5,623,216,608 $181,624,626,327
2007 $4,234,999,704 $155,980,408,673
2006 $3,414,055,662 $127,652,926,368
2005 $2,523,471,601 $107,419,977,318
2004 $1,992,066,808 $95,001,999,685
2003 $1,595,297,356 $87,039,092,974
2002 $1,396,555,720 $84,307,345,888
2001 $1,267,997,934 $78,921,234,458
2000 $1,136,896,124 $83,669,788,377
1999 $1,057,408,589 $85,640,171,045
1998 $1,124,440,205 $74,492,416,330
1997 $1,180,934,203 $94,106,317,565
1996 $1,345,719,472 $94,648,084,429
1995 $1,452,165,005 $84,644,328,727
1994 $925,817,092 $73,159,336,915
1993 $768,401,634 $62,036,529,147
1992 $1,317,611,864 $60,422,328,242
1991 $2,379,018,326 $51,784,144,943
1990 $2,560,785,660 $50,508,286,642
1989 $3,576,966,800 $48,513,773,721
1988 $3,204,461,567 $43,152,128,959
1987 $3,020,611,600 $37,791,488,666
1986 $2,896,178,867 $33,987,207,295
1985 $2,186,505,475 $34,961,486,348
1984 $2,098,734,600 $35,730,185,634
1983 $2,725,736,633 $37,759,179,895
1982 $2,552,401,933 $42,206,011,275
1981 $2,310,099,100 $40,499,388,869
1980 $2,101,394,100 $36,848,080,899
1979 - $31,218,296,292
1978 - $25,762,224,563
1977 - $22,283,109,803
1976 - $19,381,055,197
1975 - $16,875,240,684
1974 - $15,607,882,555
1973 - $11,412,449,735
1972 - $9,067,815,521
1971 - $8,375,075,630
1970 - $7,559,115,517
1969 - $9,571,800,653
1968 - $8,632,749,269
1967 - $7,724,873,935
1966 - $7,189,017,888
1965 - $6,517,349,772
1964 - $5,953,756,195
1963 - $5,505,023,238
1962 - $4,954,593,072
1961 - $8,171,194,425
1960 - $7,515,894,111

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/philippines | CC BY

Mongolia and Philippines economies compared

GDP per capita
Mongolia

Philippines
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mongolia Philippines
2024 $6,751 $3,985
2023 $5,839 $3,804
2022 $4,994 $3,548
2021 $4,518 $3,484
2020 $4,001 $3,228
2019 $4,348 $3,401
2018 $4,108 $3,169
2017 $3,646 $3,038
2016 $3,620 $2,985
2015 $3,839 $2,910
2014 $4,126 $2,867
2013 $4,340 $2,781
2012 $4,329 $2,615
2011 $3,736 $2,384
2010 $2,625 $2,163
2009 $1,703 $1,864
2008 $2,127 $1,959
2007 $1,628 $1,713
2006 $1,330 $1,426
2005 $995 $1,220
2004 $794 $1,100
2003 $643 $1,027
2002 $570 $1,015
2001 $524 $970
2000 $476 $1,051
1999 $449 $1,101
1998 $484 $983
1997 $515 $1,273
1996 $596 $1,311
1995 $653 $1,200
1994 $423 $1,060
1993 $355 $919
1992 $608 $917
1991 $1,099 $804
1990 $1,220 $804
1989 $1,684 $792
1988 $1,543 $722
1987 $1,493 $650
1986 $1,469 $600
1985 $1,138 $633
1984 $1,120 $665
1983 $1,490 $723
1982 $1,430 $833
1981 $1,325 $821
1980 $1,235 $767
1979 - $667
1978 - $565
1977 - $502
1976 - $449
1975 - $401
1974 - $379
1973 - $283.2
1972 - $230.1
1971 - $217.4
1970 - $200.9
1969 - $261.1
1968 - $242.2
1967 - $223.1
1966 - $213.8
1965 - $199.8
1964 - $188.2
1963 - $179.5
1962 - $166.7
1961 - $283.8
1960 - $269.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/philippines | CC BY

Mongolia vs. Philippines life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mongolia

Philippines
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mongolia Philippines
2026 72.5 70.2
2025 72.2 70.1
2024 72 69.9
2023 71.7 69.8
2022 71.5 69.5
2021 68.6 66.7
2020 70 70.1
2019 70.7 69.7
2018 70.6 69.8
2017 70.2 70
2016 69.7 69.5
2015 69.2 69.5
2014 68.7 69.3
2013 68.2 69.3
2012 67.6 69.2
2011 67.2 69.1
2010 67.1 68.9
2009 67.2 68.6
2008 67.1 68.6
2007 66.5 68.5
2006 65.6 68.2
2005 64.8 68.4
2004 64.3 68.3
2003 64.1 68
2002 64 67.9
2001 63.8 67.8
2000 63.5 67.8
1999 62.8 67.5
1998 62.1 67.2
1997 61.4 67
1996 61 66.7
1995 60.9 66.3
1994 60.9 66
1993 60.8 65.7
1992 60.4 65.4
1991 59.8 64.6
1990 58.8 64.4
1989 58.1 64.1
1988 57.5 63.7
1987 57.1 63.3
1986 56.8 62.9
1985 56.4 62.7
1984 56.1 62.4
1983 55.9 62.3
1982 55.6 62.2
1981 55.4 61.9
1980 55.2 61.9
1979 55.1 61.7
1978 54.9 61.5
1977 54.8 61.4
1976 54.6 60.9
1975 54.3 60.9
1974 54 60.8
1973 53.6 60.7
1972 53.1 60.9
1971 52.6 61.1
1970 52 60.8
1969 51.4 61
1968 50.8 60.9
1967 50.1 60.8
1966 49.4 60.6
1965 48.7 60.4
1964 47.9 60.1
1963 47.1 60
1962 46.3 59.8
1961 45.4 59.5
1960 44.5 59.2
1959 43.7 58.7
1958 42.8 58.3
1957 40.4 57.8
1956 41.4 57.2
1955 40.7 56.6
1954 40.2 56
1953 39.8 55.4
1952 39.4 54.7
1951 39.1 54.1
1950 38.6 53.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/philippines | CC BY

Mongolia and Philippines population clocks and comparison

Population
Mongolia

Philippines
1x
Year Population
Mongolia Philippines
2024 3,524,788 115,843,670
2023 3,481,145 114,891,199
2022 3,433,748 113,964,338
2021 3,383,741 113,100,950
2020 3,327,204 112,081,264
2019 3,267,673 110,804,683
2018 3,208,189 109,465,287
2017 3,148,917 108,119,693
2016 3,088,856 106,735,719
2015 3,026,864 105,312,992
2014 2,963,113 103,767,130
2013 2,899,011 102,076,336
2012 2,839,705 100,175,512
2011 2,786,317 98,248,614
2010 2,738,622 96,337,125
2009 2,691,115 94,384,250
2008 2,643,201 92,699,095
2007 2,601,850 91,075,184
2006 2,567,168 89,508,986
2005 2,536,407 88,015,962
2004 2,508,412 86,394,504
2003 2,480,374 84,731,835
2002 2,449,027 83,068,889
2001 2,417,751 81,401,488
2000 2,388,299 79,625,397
1999 2,356,813 77,753,257
1998 2,323,809 75,791,024
1997 2,291,750 73,908,810
1996 2,259,507 72,190,242
1995 2,224,945 70,546,246
1994 2,189,395 69,019,291
1993 2,165,130 67,530,621
1992 2,167,790 65,926,125
1991 2,165,342 64,382,249
1990 2,098,710 62,854,666
1989 2,124,185 61,265,260
1988 2,076,322 59,739,052
1987 2,022,800 58,157,496
1986 1,970,965 56,645,077
1985 1,921,514 55,213,006
1984 1,874,349 53,726,181
1983 1,829,092 52,194,620
1982 1,785,364 50,695,707
1981 1,742,857 49,311,727
1980 1,701,335 48,043,740
1979 1,660,659 46,807,103
1978 1,619,468 45,575,281
1977 1,576,245 44,367,962
1976 1,531,945 43,201,488
1975 1,488,296 42,120,826
1974 1,446,050 41,174,341
1973 1,405,502 40,294,130
1972 1,366,821 39,408,560
1971 1,330,071 38,518,659
1970 1,295,272 37,622,204
1969 1,262,284 36,660,799
1968 1,229,930 35,638,342
1967 1,196,996 34,621,320
1966 1,163,754 33,617,170
1965 1,131,177 32,625,316
1964 1,100,234 31,643,032
1963 1,071,362 30,674,731
1962 1,041,444 29,723,536
1961 1,009,284 28,792,621
1960 977,595 27,891,897

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/philippines | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mongolia and Philippines

Fertility rate
Mongolia

Philippines
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mongolia Philippines
2023 2.7 1.92
2022 2.7 1.93
2021 2.8 1.95
2020 2.9 2.08
2019 3 2.22
2018 2.9 2.38
2017 2.8 2.53
2016 3 2.68
2015 3 2.83
2014 3.1 2.89
2013 3 3.04
2012 2.7 3.14
2011 2.6 3.24
2010 2.4 3.32
2009 2.8 3.38
2008 2.6 3.4
2007 2.3 3.4
2006 2.1 3.47
2005 2 3.45
2004 2 3.52
2003 2 3.59
2002 2.1 3.65
2001 2.2 3.72
2000 2.2 3.75
1999 2.3 3.83
1998 2.3 3.88
1997 2.4 3.94
1996 2.5 4
1995 2.77 4.07
1994 2.7 4.08
1993 2.5 4.1
1992 3.5 4.16
1991 4 4.27
1990 4.5 4.32
1989 4.42 4.37
1988 4.65 4.45
1987 4.83 4.51
1986 5.03 4.56
1985 5.26 4.66
1984 5.45 4.77
1983 5.63 4.87
1982 5.8 4.92
1981 5.98 4.97
1980 6.21 5.11
1979 6.42 5.26
1978 6.62 5.39
1977 6.79 5.44
1976 6.93 5.51
1975 7.07 5.6
1974 7.17 5.69
1973 7.24 5.79
1972 7.28 5.94
1971 7.3 6.08
1970 7.31 6.22
1969 7.34 6.33
1968 7.37 6.45
1967 7.39 6.57
1966 7.41 6.69
1965 7.38 6.8
1964 7.33 6.89
1963 7.24 6.95
1962 7.1 6.98
1961 6.96 6.99
1960 6.82 7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/philippines | CC BY

Mongolia and Philippines demographics compared

Median age
Mongolia

Philippines
1x
Year Median age, years
Mongolia Philippines
2024 27.8 26.8
2023 27.7 26.3
2022 27.6 25.9
2021 27.4 25.5
2020 27.3 25.1
2019 27.2 24.7
2018 27.1 24.3
2017 27 24
2016 26.9 23.6
2015 26.7 23.3
2014 26.5 22.9
2013 26.3 22.7
2012 26.1 22.4
2011 25.8 22.2
2010 25.4 22
2009 25.1 21.7
2008 24.8 21.5
2007 24.5 21.3
2006 24.2 21.2
2005 23.8 21
2004 23.4 20.8
2003 23 20.6
2002 22.6 20.4
2001 22.2 20.2
2000 21.8 20
1999 21.4 19.8
1998 21 19.6
1997 20.7 19.4
1996 20.4 19.3
1995 20 19.2
1994 19.8 19.1
1993 19.5 19.1
1992 19.3 19
1991 19.1 18.9
1990 19 18.8
1989 18.8 18.7
1988 18.7 18.6
1987 18.7 18.5
1986 18.6 18.3
1985 18.5 18.2
1984 18.4 18.1
1983 18.2 17.9
1982 18 17.7
1981 17.9 17.5
1980 17.7 17.3
1979 17.5 17.1
1978 17.4 16.9
1977 17.3 16.7
1976 17.2 16.5
1975 17.2 16.3
1974 17.2 16.1
1973 17.2 16
1972 17.3 15.9
1971 17.5 15.8
1970 17.7 15.7
1969 18 15.6
1968 18.4 15.5
1967 19 15.4
1966 19.6 15.4
1965 20.3 15.4
1964 21 15.4
1963 21.7 15.4
1962 22.2 15.5
1961 22.5 15.6
1960 22.8 15.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mongolia/philippines | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mongolia Philippines
GNI, Atlas method
$19B
2024
$518B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
37.5%
2024
24.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
3.97%
2025
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.74%
2024
1.32%
2024
Armed forces personnel
18,000
2020
157,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+1.39%
2024
-3.78%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.81%
2024
2.41%
2023
Services, % of GDP
44.3%
2024
63.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
38.1%
2024
27.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.9
2026
62.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2022
31.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.4%
2022
2.9%
2023
Number of billionaires n/a
15
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00002%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
280
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$252B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$5.51B
2024
$106B
2024
Personal remittances received
$528M
2024
$40.3B
2024
International tourist arrivals
66,900
2020
1,483,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.64%
2020
3.46%
2020
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
50.2%
2024

Energy

Mongolia Philippines
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,891 kg
2022
551 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.68
2022
$18.4
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
27.7 megatons
2024
174.1 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.85 tons
2024
1.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
94.7%
2022
66.2%
2022
Renewable energy use share
3%
2021
28%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.01%
2022
16.1%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-226.4%
2022
54.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,546 kWh
2022
885 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
10.9%
2021
22.7%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.81%
2022
9.04%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
98%
2023

Society

Mongolia Philippines
% of world population
0.04%
2024
1.43%
2024
Annual migration change
+79
2025
-149,315
2025
Urban population
71%
2024
55.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.6 ft
2025
5.42 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.06 ft
2025
Quality of life index
49
2026
48.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
31
2025
32
2025
Higher education index
38
2026
55
2026
Homicides per 100K people
5.59
2024
4.32
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21
2019
12
2019
Visa free countries
77
2025
77
2025
Adult literacy rate
98.6%
2023
98.5%
2020
English speaking
1%
2025
63.7%
2023
People using the Internet
83%
2023
83.8%
2023

Health

Mongolia Philippines
Government health expenditure per capita
$360
2023
$194.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$175.5
2023
$86.1
2023
Life expectancy
72.5 years
2026
70.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.8%
2023
0.09%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.13
2022
0.79
2021
Age at first childbirth
20.5 years
2025
23.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
41
2023
84
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.6
2023
26.9
2023
Obesity rate
24.8%
2022
8.96%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.3%
2024
7.5%
2024
Air quality index
24
2026
54
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.5%
2022
20.4%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.68 liters
2020
5.66 liters
2020

Territory

Mongolia Philippines
% of world land
1.05%
2026
0.2%
2026
Land area per capita
170,717 sq mi
2024
994 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
414,933 sq mi
2026
49,122 sq mi
2026
Forest area
54,709 sq mi
2026
28,159 sq mi
2026
Roads length
70,339 mi
2017
134,457 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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