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Bolivia vs Mongolia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bolivia has a population of 12.4M (ranked 79/197), compared with 3.52M in Mongolia (ranked 132/197). Bolivia's land area is 418,264 sq mi versus 601,740 sq mi for Mongolia (ranked 27th vs. 18th).

By GDP, Bolivia ranks 88/197 ($54.9B) and Mongolia ranks 121/197 ($23.8B). By GDP per capita, Bolivia ranks 125/197 ($4,421), while Mongolia ranks 105/197 ($6,751).

Main facts and rankings

Bolivia Mongolia
Population
12798112
3620317
Population rank 79/197 132/197
GDP
$54.9B
2024
$23.8B
2024
GDP rank 88/197 121/197
GDP per capita
$4,421
2024
$6,751
2024
GDP per capita rank 125/197 105/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,878
2024
$19,145
2024
Government debt
$53.8B
2024
$10.5B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
98%
2024
44.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,331
2024
$2,974
2024
Government debt per person rank 88/185 101/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$4,720
2026
$5,311
2026
Land area 418,264 sq mi 601,740 sq mi
Population density
30.5 ppl/mi²
2026
6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.55
2023
2.7
2023
Median age
26 years
2024
27.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.1 years
2026
72.5 years
2026

Bolivia and Mongolia: Comparison Charts

Bolivia and Mongolia economies compared

GDP
Bolivia

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP
Bolivia Mongolia
2024 $54,881,327,453 $23,794,540,025
2023 $52,340,206,946 $20,325,121,394
2022 $50,959,081,954 $17,146,471,714
2021 $47,877,892,402 $15,286,441,738
2020 $42,313,784,081 $13,312,981,429
2019 $49,056,643,589 $14,206,359,018
2018 $48,414,038,842 $13,178,094,720
2017 $45,927,439,595 $11,480,847,741
2016 $33,941,126,194 $11,181,350,649
2015 $33,000,198,249 $11,619,892,591
2014 $32,996,188,017 $12,226,514,668
2013 $30,659,338,886 $12,582,122,604
2012 $27,084,497,482 $12,292,770,632
2011 $23,963,164,697 $10,409,797,378
2010 $19,649,723,722 $7,189,481,999
2009 $17,339,992,194 $4,583,850,368
2008 $16,674,276,286 $5,623,216,608
2007 $13,120,108,008 $4,234,999,704
2006 $11,451,844,902 $3,414,055,662
2005 $9,549,122,905 $2,523,471,601
2004 $8,773,451,752 $1,992,066,808
2003 $8,082,399,640 $1,595,297,356
2002 $7,905,485,146 $1,396,555,720
2001 $8,141,516,928 $1,267,997,934
2000 $8,397,855,485 $1,136,896,124
1999 $8,285,064,435 $1,057,408,589
1998 $8,497,494,652 $1,124,440,205
1997 $7,925,736,821 $1,180,934,203
1996 $7,396,949,126 $1,345,719,472
1995 $6,715,161,732 $1,452,165,005
1994 $5,981,222,859 $925,817,092
1993 $5,734,699,489 $768,401,634
1992 $5,643,868,749 $1,317,611,864
1991 $5,343,262,457 $2,379,018,326
1990 $4,867,582,598 $2,560,785,660
1989 $4,715,973,437 $3,576,966,800
1988 $4,597,612,362 $3,204,461,567
1987 $4,347,956,338 $3,020,611,600
1986 $3,959,382,833 $2,896,178,867
1985 $5,377,276,555 $2,186,505,475
1984 $6,169,483,225 $2,098,734,600
1983 $5,422,656,823 $2,725,736,633
1982 $5,594,126,369 $2,552,401,933
1981 $5,891,598,695 $2,310,099,100
1980 $4,537,479,608 $2,101,394,100
1979 $4,421,336,383 -
1978 $3,758,220,890 -
1977 $3,227,436,282 -
1976 $2,731,984,008 -
1975 $2,404,697,651 -
1974 $2,100,249,875 -
1973 $1,262,968,516 -
1972 $1,257,615,645 -
1971 $1,095,622,896 -
1970 $1,017,003,367 -
1969 $929,629,630 -
1968 $857,912,458 -
1967 $755,808,081 -
1966 $669,191,919 -
1965 $604,377,104 -
1964 $544,023,569 -
1963 $482,828,283 -
1962 $448,400,673 -
1961 $410,101,010 -
1960 $377,020,202 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/mongolia | CC BY

Bolivia and Mongolia economies compared

GDP per capita
Bolivia

Mongolia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bolivia Mongolia
2024 $4,421 $6,751
2023 $4,275 $5,839
2022 $4,219 $4,994
2021 $4,011 $4,518
2020 $3,581 $4,001
2019 $4,203 $4,348
2018 $4,207 $4,108
2017 $4,048 $3,646
2016 $3,036 $3,620
2015 $2,996 $3,839
2014 $3,041 $4,126
2013 $2,870 $4,340
2012 $2,576 $4,329
2011 $2,316 $3,736
2010 $1,930 $2,625
2009 $1,731 $1,703
2008 $1,693 $2,127
2007 $1,355 $1,628
2006 $1,203 $1,330
2005 $1,020 $995
2004 $953 $794
2003 $893 $643
2002 $888 $570
2001 $930 $524
2000 $976 $476
1999 $979 $449
1998 $1,022 $484
1997 $970 $515
1996 $922 $596
1995 $853 $653
1994 $774 $423
1993 $757 $355
1992 $760 $608
1991 $734 $1,099
1990 $683 $1,220
1989 $675 $1,684
1988 $673 $1,543
1987 $650 $1,493
1986 $604 $1,469
1985 $838 $1,138
1984 $982 $1,120
1983 $882 $1,490
1982 $930 $1,430
1981 $1,001 $1,325
1980 $788 $1,235
1979 $785 -
1978 $683 -
1977 $600 -
1976 $520 -
1975 $468 -
1974 $418 -
1973 $257.2 -
1972 $261.9 -
1971 $233.4 -
1970 $221.6 -
1969 $207.1 -
1968 $195.5 -
1967 $176.1 -
1966 $159.3 -
1965 $147.1 -
1964 $135.2 -
1963 $122.6 -
1962 $116.2 -
1961 $108.5 -
1960 $101.8 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/mongolia | CC BY

Bolivia vs. Mongolia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bolivia

Mongolia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bolivia Mongolia
2026 69.1 72.5
2025 68.9 72.2
2024 68.7 72
2023 68.6 71.7
2022 67.4 71.5
2021 61.4 68.6
2020 62.9 70
2019 67.8 70.7
2018 67.7 70.6
2017 67.5 70.2
2016 67.4 69.7
2015 67.2 69.2
2014 67 68.7
2013 66.8 68.2
2012 66.6 67.6
2011 66.3 67.2
2010 66 67.1
2009 65.7 67.2
2008 65.3 67.1
2007 64.9 66.5
2006 64.5 65.6
2005 64.2 64.8
2004 63.8 64.3
2003 63.5 64.1
2002 63.1 64
2001 62.5 63.8
2000 62.1 63.5
1999 61.7 62.8
1998 61.2 62.1
1997 60.7 61.4
1996 60.3 61
1995 59.8 60.9
1994 59.3 60.9
1993 58.7 60.8
1992 57.9 60.4
1991 57.4 59.8
1990 56.8 58.8
1989 56.1 58.1
1988 55.5 57.5
1987 54.9 57.1
1986 54.2 56.8
1985 53.8 56.4
1984 53.4 56.1
1983 52.9 55.9
1982 52.5 55.6
1981 52.3 55.4
1980 51.8 55.2
1979 51.4 55.1
1978 50.8 54.9
1977 50.4 54.8
1976 50 54.6
1975 49.3 54.3
1974 48.8 54
1973 48.3 53.6
1972 47.8 53.1
1971 47.5 52.6
1970 47.1 52
1969 46.7 51.4
1968 46.3 50.8
1967 45.9 50.1
1966 45.5 49.4
1965 45.1 48.7
1964 44.7 47.9
1963 44.3 47.1
1962 44 46.3
1961 43.6 45.4
1960 43.3 44.5
1959 43 43.7
1958 42.7 42.8
1957 42.4 40.4
1956 42.2 41.4
1955 41.9 40.7
1954 41.7 40.2
1953 41.4 39.8
1952 41 39.4
1951 40.9 39.1
1950 40.7 38.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/mongolia | CC BY

Bolivia and Mongolia population clocks and comparison

Population
Bolivia

Mongolia
1x
Year Population
Bolivia Mongolia
2024 12,413,315 3,524,788
2023 12,244,159 3,481,145
2022 12,077,154 3,433,748
2021 11,937,360 3,383,741
2020 11,816,299 3,327,204
2019 11,671,386 3,267,673
2018 11,508,368 3,208,189
2017 11,344,587 3,148,917
2016 11,180,020 3,088,856
2015 11,014,705 3,026,864
2014 10,848,888 2,963,113
2013 10,682,608 2,899,011
2012 10,515,807 2,839,705
2011 10,348,929 2,786,317
2010 10,182,345 2,738,622
2009 10,016,275 2,691,115
2008 9,850,858 2,643,201
2007 9,685,960 2,601,850
2006 9,521,689 2,567,168
2005 9,360,754 2,536,407
2004 9,204,287 2,508,412
2003 9,050,700 2,480,374
2002 8,900,355 2,449,027
2001 8,752,736 2,417,751
2000 8,606,326 2,388,299
1999 8,459,806 2,356,813
1998 8,313,394 2,323,809
1997 8,167,900 2,291,750
1996 8,021,736 2,259,507
1995 7,874,676 2,224,945
1994 7,727,322 2,189,395
1993 7,579,195 2,165,130
1992 7,430,336 2,167,790
1991 7,280,289 2,165,342
1990 7,130,142 2,098,710
1989 6,981,766 2,124,185
1988 6,835,508 2,076,322
1987 6,692,162 2,022,800
1986 6,552,479 1,970,965
1985 6,416,185 1,921,514
1984 6,281,868 1,874,349
1983 6,149,060 1,829,092
1982 6,018,088 1,785,364
1981 5,888,109 1,742,857
1980 5,758,900 1,701,335
1979 5,630,849 1,660,659
1978 5,504,123 1,619,468
1977 5,379,166 1,576,245
1976 5,256,496 1,531,945
1975 5,137,539 1,488,296
1974 5,022,475 1,446,050
1973 4,910,200 1,405,502
1972 4,800,978 1,366,821
1971 4,694,342 1,330,071
1970 4,590,010 1,295,272
1969 4,488,232 1,262,284
1968 4,388,944 1,229,930
1967 4,292,572 1,196,996
1966 4,199,550 1,163,754
1965 4,109,796 1,131,177
1964 4,022,996 1,100,234
1963 3,938,913 1,071,362
1962 3,857,493 1,041,444
1961 3,778,731 1,009,284
1960 3,702,323 977,595

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/mongolia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bolivia and Mongolia

Fertility rate
Bolivia

Mongolia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bolivia Mongolia
2023 2.55 2.7
2022 2.58 2.7
2021 2.62 2.8
2020 2.65 2.9
2019 2.69 3
2018 2.73 2.9
2017 2.78 2.8
2016 2.83 3
2015 2.89 3
2014 2.95 3.1
2013 3.01 3
2012 3.08 2.7
2011 3.14 2.6
2010 3.21 2.4
2009 3.29 2.8
2008 3.36 2.6
2007 3.45 2.3
2006 3.53 2.1
2005 3.56 2
2004 3.63 2
2003 3.72 2
2002 3.8 2.1
2001 3.89 2.2
2000 3.99 2.2
1999 4.09 2.3
1998 4.15 2.3
1997 4.22 2.4
1996 4.34 2.5
1995 4.41 2.77
1994 4.49 2.7
1993 4.59 2.5
1992 4.71 3.5
1991 4.85 4
1990 4.9 4.5
1989 4.97 4.42
1988 5.03 4.65
1987 5.06 4.83
1986 5.12 5.03
1985 5.15 5.26
1984 5.24 5.45
1983 5.29 5.63
1982 5.35 5.8
1981 5.41 5.98
1980 5.47 6.21
1979 5.54 6.42
1978 5.61 6.62
1977 5.67 6.79
1976 5.74 6.93
1975 5.75 7.07
1974 5.8 7.17
1973 5.85 7.24
1972 5.89 7.28
1971 5.95 7.3
1970 6 7.31
1969 6.06 7.34
1968 6.1 7.37
1967 6.13 7.39
1966 6.16 7.41
1965 6.18 7.38
1964 6.21 7.33
1963 6.23 7.24
1962 6.25 7.1
1961 6.26 6.96
1960 6.27 6.82

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/mongolia | CC BY

Bolivia and Mongolia demographics compared

Median age
Bolivia

Mongolia
1x
Year Median age, years
Bolivia Mongolia
2024 26 27.8
2023 25.7 27.7
2022 25.4 27.6
2021 25.2 27.4
2020 25 27.3
2019 24.8 27.2
2018 24.5 27.1
2017 24.3 27
2016 24 26.9
2015 23.8 26.7
2014 23.5 26.5
2013 23.3 26.3
2012 23.1 26.1
2011 22.9 25.8
2010 22.6 25.4
2009 22.4 25.1
2008 22.2 24.8
2007 22.1 24.5
2006 21.9 24.2
2005 21.7 23.8
2004 21.6 23.4
2003 21.4 23
2002 21.3 22.6
2001 21.1 22.2
2000 20.9 21.8
1999 20.8 21.4
1998 20.6 21
1997 20.4 20.7
1996 20.3 20.4
1995 20.1 20
1994 20 19.8
1993 19.8 19.5
1992 19.8 19.3
1991 19.7 19.1
1990 19.6 19
1989 19.6 18.8
1988 19.6 18.7
1987 19.5 18.7
1986 19.5 18.6
1985 19.4 18.5
1984 19.4 18.4
1983 19.4 18.2
1982 19.4 18
1981 19.3 17.9
1980 19.3 17.7
1979 19.3 17.5
1978 19.3 17.4
1977 19.3 17.3
1976 19.3 17.2
1975 19.3 17.2
1974 19.3 17.2
1973 19.3 17.2
1972 19.4 17.3
1971 19.4 17.5
1970 19.4 17.7
1969 19.5 18
1968 19.5 18.4
1967 19.5 19
1966 19.5 19.6
1965 19.5 20.3
1964 19.5 21
1963 19.5 21.7
1962 19.6 22.2
1961 19.6 22.5
1960 19.6 22.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bolivia/mongolia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bolivia Mongolia
GNI, Atlas method
$51.7B
2024
$19B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
39.8%
2024
37.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.32%
2023
3.66%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.37%
2024
0.74%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
18,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-10.6%
2024
+1.39%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.73%
2024
5.81%
2024
Services, % of GDP
53.4%
2024
44.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.3%
2024
38.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
42.4
2026
63.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.3%
2023
24.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
1.8%
2023
3.4%
2022
Total reserves including gold
$1.98B
2024
$5.51B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.28B
2024
$528M
2024
International tourist arrivals
323,299
2020
66,900
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.27%
2020
0.64%
2020
Banked people share
56.8%
2024
98.3%
2024

Energy

Bolivia Mongolia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
798 kg
2022
1,891 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.4
2022
$8.68
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
28.4 megatons
2024
27.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.29 tons
2024
7.85 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
84.8%
2022
94.7%
2022
Renewable energy use share
12.8%
2021
3%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
3.25%
2022
1.01%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-67.3%
2022
-226.4%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
859 kWh
2022
2,546 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
38.3%
2021
10.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
25%
2022
0.81%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.8%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bolivia Mongolia
% of world population
0.15%
2024
0.04%
2024
Annual migration change
-3,179
2025
+79
2025
Urban population
71.2%
2024
71%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.1:49.9
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.25 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.5
2026
49
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
28
2025
31
2025
Higher education index
43
2026
38
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.37
2023
5.59
2024
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
21.1
2019
21
2019
Visa free countries
87
2025
77
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.6%
2023
98.6%
2023
English speaking
4%
2025
1%
2025
People using the Internet
70.2%
2023
83%
2023

Health

Bolivia Mongolia
Government health expenditure per capita
$255
2023
$360
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$69.7
2023
$175.5
2023
Life expectancy
69.1 years
2026
72.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.23%
2023
3.8%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.28
2021
4.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.1 years
2025
20.5 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
146
2023
41
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
23.1
2023
13.6
2023
Obesity rate
29.5%
2022
24.8%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
3.4%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
47
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
12.4%
2022
29.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.59 liters
2020
7.68 liters
2020

Territory

Bolivia Mongolia
% of world land
0.73%
2026
1.05%
2026
Land area per capita
33,695 sq mi
2024
170,717 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
149,867 sq mi
2026
414,933 sq mi
2026
Forest area
193,848 sq mi
2026
54,709 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
70,339 mi
2017

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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