Sao Tome and Principe has a population of 236K (ranked 176/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Sao Tome and Principe's land area is 371 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 172nd vs. 12th).
By GDP, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($764M) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 138/197 ($3,245), while Saudi Arabia ranks 32/197 ($35,057).
Main facts and rankings
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
244055
|
36428123
|
| Population rank | 176/197 | 44/197 |
| GDP |
$764M
2024 |
$1.24T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 189/197 | 18/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,245
2024 |
$35,057
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 138/197 | 32/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$6,230
2024 |
$71,243
2024 |
| Government debt |
$332M
2024 |
$370B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
37.3%
2025 |
34.8%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,410
2024 |
$10,473
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 133/185 | 58/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,715
2025 |
$25,072
2025 |
| Land area |
371 sq mi
2025 |
830,000 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
635 ppl/mi²
2024 |
42.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
3.64
2023 |
2.28
2023 |
| Median age |
20.3 years
2024 |
30.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.1 years
2025 |
79.2 years
2025 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts
Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia economies compared
GDP
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 1960 | - | $1,748,124,064 |
| 1961 | - | $1,920,811,284 |
| 1962 | - | $2,130,606,532 |
| 1963 | - | $2,207,393,172 |
| 1964 | - | $2,371,808,713 |
| 1965 | - | $2,647,955,558 |
| 1966 | - | $2,920,555,557 |
| 1967 | - | $3,257,022,223 |
| 1968 | - | $4,187,777,711 |
| 1969 | - | $4,485,777,644 |
| 1970 | $37,211,826 | $5,377,333,333 |
| 1971 | $37,288,845 | $7,184,806,909 |
| 1972 | $41,430,257 | $9,664,267,087 |
| 1973 | $56,011,245 | $14,947,435,499 |
| 1974 | $57,817,591 | $45,412,957,746 |
| 1975 | $60,101,710 | $46,773,208,643 |
| 1976 | $52,039,421 | $64,005,665,722 |
| 1977 | $49,207,692 | $74,188,986,586 |
| 1978 | $55,044,563 | $80,266,516,687 |
| 1979 | $65,755,928 | $111,858,444,786 |
| 1980 | $81,662,231 | $164,539,660,725 |
| 1981 | $83,499,264 | $184,291,360,139 |
| 1982 | $80,307,763 | $153,240,313,858 |
| 1983 | $75,110,289 | $129,171,635,311 |
| 1984 | $78,213,796 | $119,624,858,116 |
| 1985 | $82,733,069 | $103,897,846,494 |
| 1986 | $115,928,907 | $86,961,922,765 |
| 1987 | $115,952,925 | $85,695,861,148 |
| 1988 | $99,000,764 | $88,256,074,766 |
| 1989 | $98,545,367 | $95,344,459,279 |
| 1990 | $119,297,933 | $117,630,173,565 |
| 1991 | $107,484,143 | $132,223,230,975 |
| 1992 | $94,861,781 | $137,087,850,467 |
| 1993 | $125,742,229 | $132,967,957,276 |
| 1994 | $131,338,415 | $135,174,899,866 |
| 1995 | $103,695,237 | $143,343,124,166 |
| 1996 | $135,188,166 | $158,662,483,311 |
| 1997 | $91,920,274 | $165,963,684,913 |
| 1998 | $72,285,404 | $146,775,466,667 |
| 1999 | $77,302,212 | $161,717,066,667 |
| 2000 | $76,198,395 | $189,514,933,333 |
| 2001 | $75,951,133 | $184,137,600,000 |
| 2002 | $85,171,074 | $189,605,866,667 |
| 2003 | $102,085,769 | $215,807,733,333 |
| 2004 | $114,582,284 | $258,742,133,333 |
| 2005 | $136,450,662 | $328,459,608,764 |
| 2006 | $142,775,104 | $376,900,133,511 |
| 2007 | $149,146,919 | $415,964,509,673 |
| 2008 | $188,021,165 | $519,796,800,000 |
| 2009 | $200,668,065 | $429,097,866,667 |
| 2010 | $190,021,192 | $528,207,466,667 |
| 2011 | $226,455,001 | $680,660,800,000 |
| 2012 | $229,371,348 | $751,921,333,333 |
| 2013 | $267,041,748 | $769,755,733,333 |
| 2014 | $293,119,143 | $787,153,066,667 |
| 2015 | $259,999,643 | $693,414,400,000 |
| 2016 | $292,267,272 | $689,279,466,667 |
| 2017 | $322,002,845 | $741,266,133,333 |
| 2018 | $383,717,328 | $886,564,800,000 |
| 2019 | $412,976,083 | $888,890,133,333 |
| 2020 | $471,229,485 | $767,951,200,000 |
| 2021 | $524,402,456 | $982,661,066,667 |
| 2022 | $540,809,499 | $1,239,075,200,000 |
| 2023 | $678,976,265 | $1,218,584,533,333 |
| 2024 | $764,274,043 | $1,237,529,866,667 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia economies compared
GDP per capita
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 1960 | - | $718 |
| 1961 | - | $760 |
| 1962 | - | $813 |
| 1963 | - | $812 |
| 1964 | - | $840 |
| 1965 | - | $904 |
| 1966 | - | $961 |
| 1967 | - | $1,032 |
| 1968 | - | $1,276 |
| 1969 | - | $1,313 |
| 1970 | $479 | $1,509 |
| 1971 | $470 | $1,929 |
| 1972 | $511 | $2,474 |
| 1973 | $676 | $3,640 |
| 1974 | $683 | $10,503 |
| 1975 | $693 | $10,266 |
| 1976 | $585 | $13,313 |
| 1977 | $539 | $14,595 |
| 1978 | $587 | $14,914 |
| 1979 | $683 | $19,612 |
| 1980 | $829 | $27,206 |
| 1981 | $830 | $28,703 |
| 1982 | $783 | $22,454 |
| 1983 | $720 | $17,810 |
| 1984 | $735 | $15,541 |
| 1985 | $761 | $12,745 |
| 1986 | $1,043 | $10,078 |
| 1987 | $1,018 | $9,386 |
| 1988 | $847 | $9,165 |
| 1989 | $821 | $9,414 |
| 1990 | $970 | $11,055 |
| 1991 | $855 | $11,847 |
| 1992 | $740 | $11,730 |
| 1993 | $964 | $10,885 |
| 1994 | $990 | $10,602 |
| 1995 | $769 | $10,786 |
| 1996 | $987 | $11,472 |
| 1997 | $662 | $11,545 |
| 1998 | $514 | $9,836 |
| 1999 | $543 | $10,452 |
| 2000 | $529 | $11,715 |
| 2001 | $519 | $10,805 |
| 2002 | $568 | $10,586 |
| 2003 | $664 | $11,487 |
| 2004 | $727 | $13,154 |
| 2005 | $844 | $15,976 |
| 2006 | $862 | $17,564 |
| 2007 | $879 | $18,596 |
| 2008 | $1,082 | $22,320 |
| 2009 | $1,128 | $17,718 |
| 2010 | $1,045 | $22,028 |
| 2011 | $1,220 | $27,127 |
| 2012 | $1,211 | $28,733 |
| 2013 | $1,383 | $27,865 |
| 2014 | $1,490 | $27,805 |
| 2015 | $1,298 | $23,256 |
| 2016 | $1,435 | $22,268 |
| 2017 | $1,556 | $23,929 |
| 2018 | $1,826 | $29,360 |
| 2019 | $1,935 | $29,567 |
| 2020 | $2,167 | $24,339 |
| 2021 | $2,363 | $31,921 |
| 2022 | $2,390 | $38,510 |
| 2023 | $2,941 | $36,157 |
| 2024 | $3,245 | $35,057 |
Sao Tome and Principe vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 1950 | 39.1 | 40 |
| 1951 | 39.1 | 40.6 |
| 1952 | 39.1 | 41.1 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 41.6 |
| 1954 | 39.2 | 42.1 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 42.6 |
| 1956 | 39.5 | 43.1 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 43.7 |
| 1958 | 41 | 44.2 |
| 1959 | 42.1 | 44.8 |
| 1960 | 43.6 | 45.3 |
| 1961 | 45.2 | 45.9 |
| 1962 | 46.8 | 46.5 |
| 1963 | 48.4 | 47.1 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 47.7 |
| 1965 | 51.1 | 48.4 |
| 1966 | 52.3 | 49.2 |
| 1967 | 53.4 | 50 |
| 1968 | 54.5 | 50.9 |
| 1969 | 55.4 | 51.8 |
| 1970 | 56.3 | 52.7 |
| 1971 | 57 | 53.7 |
| 1972 | 57.4 | 54.7 |
| 1973 | 57.9 | 55.8 |
| 1974 | 58.3 | 56.8 |
| 1975 | 58.6 | 57.8 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 58.8 |
| 1977 | 59 | 59.7 |
| 1978 | 59.1 | 60.7 |
| 1979 | 59.3 | 61.5 |
| 1980 | 59.4 | 62.4 |
| 1981 | 59.4 | 63.3 |
| 1982 | 59.5 | 64 |
| 1983 | 59.7 | 64.7 |
| 1984 | 59.9 | 65.4 |
| 1985 | 60.1 | 66 |
| 1986 | 57.6 | 66.6 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 67.2 |
| 1988 | 60.8 | 67.8 |
| 1989 | 59.7 | 68.4 |
| 1990 | 60.7 | 68.9 |
| 1991 | 60.8 | 69.3 |
| 1992 | 60.7 | 69.8 |
| 1993 | 60.6 | 70.2 |
| 1994 | 60.6 | 70.6 |
| 1995 | 60.5 | 70.9 |
| 1996 | 60.6 | 71.3 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 71.6 |
| 1998 | 60.8 | 72 |
| 1999 | 61 | 72.3 |
| 2000 | 61.2 | 72.6 |
| 2001 | 61.5 | 73 |
| 2002 | 61.8 | 73.3 |
| 2003 | 62.2 | 73.7 |
| 2004 | 62.6 | 74 |
| 2005 | 62.4 | 74.4 |
| 2006 | 63 | 74.8 |
| 2007 | 63.3 | 75.1 |
| 2008 | 63.4 | 75.3 |
| 2009 | 63.7 | 75.4 |
| 2010 | 63.9 | 75.6 |
| 2011 | 64.1 | 75.8 |
| 2012 | 64.5 | 76.1 |
| 2013 | 64.9 | 76.5 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 77.1 |
| 2015 | 66 | 77.8 |
| 2016 | 66.6 | 78.4 |
| 2017 | 67.1 | 78.7 |
| 2018 | 67.6 | 78.7 |
| 2019 | 68 | 78.3 |
| 2020 | 68 | 77.6 |
| 2021 | 68 | 77.1 |
| 2022 | 69.2 | 77.3 |
| 2023 | 69.7 | 78.7 |
| 2024 | 69.9 | 79 |
| 2025 | 70.1 | 79.2 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison
Population
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 1960 | 68,012 | 2,435,403 |
| 1961 | 68,707 | 2,526,347 |
| 1962 | 69,403 | 2,620,910 |
| 1963 | 70,112 | 2,719,341 |
| 1964 | 70,865 | 2,821,968 |
| 1965 | 71,680 | 2,928,771 |
| 1966 | 72,576 | 3,039,887 |
| 1967 | 73,596 | 3,157,242 |
| 1968 | 74,765 | 3,282,711 |
| 1969 | 76,083 | 3,417,114 |
| 1970 | 77,626 | 3,562,470 |
| 1971 | 79,330 | 3,724,031 |
| 1972 | 81,041 | 3,905,722 |
| 1973 | 82,798 | 4,106,344 |
| 1974 | 84,672 | 4,323,632 |
| 1975 | 86,708 | 4,556,287 |
| 1976 | 88,922 | 4,807,933 |
| 1977 | 91,301 | 5,083,048 |
| 1978 | 93,794 | 5,381,902 |
| 1979 | 96,252 | 5,703,698 |
| 1980 | 98,544 | 6,047,997 |
| 1981 | 100,615 | 6,420,551 |
| 1982 | 102,508 | 6,824,486 |
| 1983 | 104,380 | 7,252,941 |
| 1984 | 106,394 | 7,697,307 |
| 1985 | 108,658 | 8,151,779 |
| 1986 | 111,150 | 8,628,639 |
| 1987 | 113,919 | 9,130,194 |
| 1988 | 116,939 | 9,629,165 |
| 1989 | 119,979 | 10,128,394 |
| 1990 | 122,980 | 10,640,691 |
| 1991 | 125,697 | 11,160,744 |
| 1992 | 128,110 | 11,686,676 |
| 1993 | 130,467 | 12,215,862 |
| 1994 | 132,732 | 12,750,040 |
| 1995 | 134,895 | 13,289,245 |
| 1996 | 136,962 | 13,831,009 |
| 1997 | 138,922 | 14,374,943 |
| 1998 | 140,751 | 14,922,185 |
| 1999 | 142,442 | 15,472,075 |
| 2000 | 144,018 | 16,177,722 |
| 2001 | 146,375 | 17,041,397 |
| 2002 | 149,922 | 17,910,910 |
| 2003 | 153,814 | 18,786,767 |
| 2004 | 157,705 | 19,669,480 |
| 2005 | 161,639 | 20,559,890 |
| 2006 | 165,638 | 21,459,144 |
| 2007 | 169,700 | 22,368,313 |
| 2008 | 173,793 | 23,287,877 |
| 2009 | 177,853 | 24,217,654 |
| 2010 | 181,802 | 23,978,487 |
| 2011 | 185,649 | 25,091,867 |
| 2012 | 189,439 | 26,168,861 |
| 2013 | 193,148 | 27,624,004 |
| 2014 | 196,767 | 28,309,273 |
| 2015 | 200,291 | 29,816,382 |
| 2016 | 203,689 | 30,954,198 |
| 2017 | 206,970 | 30,977,355 |
| 2018 | 210,187 | 30,196,281 |
| 2019 | 213,392 | 30,063,799 |
| 2020 | 217,435 | 31,552,510 |
| 2021 | 221,961 | 30,784,383 |
| 2022 | 226,305 | 32,175,224 |
| 2023 | 230,871 | 33,702,731 |
| 2024 | 235,536 | 35,300,280 |
Fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia
Fertility rate
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 1960 | 6.24 | 7.63 |
| 1961 | 6.26 | 7.63 |
| 1962 | 6.28 | 7.64 |
| 1963 | 6.31 | 7.65 |
| 1964 | 6.33 | 7.67 |
| 1965 | 6.35 | 7.66 |
| 1966 | 6.37 | 7.66 |
| 1967 | 6.39 | 7.66 |
| 1968 | 6.42 | 7.63 |
| 1969 | 6.44 | 7.6 |
| 1970 | 6.47 | 7.58 |
| 1971 | 6.49 | 7.56 |
| 1972 | 6.51 | 7.54 |
| 1973 | 6.53 | 7.48 |
| 1974 | 6.53 | 7.43 |
| 1975 | 6.53 | 7.37 |
| 1976 | 6.52 | 7.33 |
| 1977 | 6.5 | 7.3 |
| 1978 | 6.47 | 7.26 |
| 1979 | 6.43 | 7.23 |
| 1980 | 6.39 | 7.15 |
| 1981 | 6.33 | 7.07 |
| 1982 | 6.28 | 6.98 |
| 1983 | 6.22 | 6.88 |
| 1984 | 6.16 | 6.78 |
| 1985 | 6.1 | 6.65 |
| 1986 | 6.05 | 6.52 |
| 1987 | 5.99 | 6.34 |
| 1988 | 5.94 | 6.15 |
| 1989 | 5.88 | 5.98 |
| 1990 | 5.83 | 5.8 |
| 1991 | 5.77 | 5.64 |
| 1992 | 5.7 | 5.49 |
| 1993 | 5.64 | 5.33 |
| 1994 | 5.56 | 5.16 |
| 1995 | 5.55 | 4.99 |
| 1996 | 5.47 | 4.81 |
| 1997 | 5.4 | 4.66 |
| 1998 | 5.3 | 4.52 |
| 1999 | 5.23 | 4.35 |
| 2000 | 5.16 | 4.21 |
| 2001 | 5.1 | 3.96 |
| 2002 | 5.06 | 3.71 |
| 2003 | 5.01 | 3.47 |
| 2004 | 4.96 | 3.26 |
| 2005 | 4.94 | 3.16 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 3.18 |
| 2007 | 4.96 | 3.19 |
| 2008 | 4.91 | 3.07 |
| 2009 | 4.84 | 2.95 |
| 2010 | 4.77 | 2.81 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 2.8 |
| 2012 | 4.66 | 2.78 |
| 2013 | 4.58 | 2.67 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 2.68 |
| 2015 | 4.35 | 2.63 |
| 2016 | 4.2 | 2.65 |
| 2017 | 4.07 | 2.67 |
| 2018 | 3.98 | 2.67 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 2.49 |
| 2020 | 3.83 | 2.27 |
| 2021 | 3.76 | 2.17 |
| 2022 | 3.7 | 2.14 |
| 2023 | 3.64 | 2.28 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia demographics compared
Median age
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 1960 | 24.2 | 18.6 |
| 1961 | 24.3 | 18.5 |
| 1962 | 24.1 | 18.4 |
| 1963 | 23.5 | 18.2 |
| 1964 | 22.4 | 18 |
| 1965 | 21 | 17.9 |
| 1966 | 19.5 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 17.6 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 17.5 |
| 1969 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1970 | 16.9 | 17.4 |
| 1971 | 16.9 | 17.4 |
| 1972 | 17 | 17.4 |
| 1973 | 17 | 17.5 |
| 1974 | 17.1 | 17.6 |
| 1975 | 17.1 | 17.7 |
| 1976 | 17.1 | 17.8 |
| 1977 | 17.2 | 17.9 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 18 |
| 1979 | 17.3 | 18.1 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 18.2 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 18.3 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 18.4 |
| 1983 | 17.4 | 18.5 |
| 1984 | 17.4 | 18.6 |
| 1985 | 17.4 | 18.7 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 18.7 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 18.8 |
| 1988 | 17.4 | 18.9 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 19 |
| 1990 | 17.4 | 19 |
| 1991 | 17.3 | 19.2 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 19.3 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 19.4 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 19.6 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 19.7 |
| 1996 | 17.3 | 19.9 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 20.2 |
| 1998 | 17.5 | 20.4 |
| 1999 | 17.7 | 20.7 |
| 2000 | 17.9 | 20.8 |
| 2001 | 18 | 20.7 |
| 2002 | 18.1 | 20.8 |
| 2003 | 18.3 | 21.1 |
| 2004 | 18.4 | 21.4 |
| 2005 | 18.5 | 21.9 |
| 2006 | 18.6 | 22.3 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 22.8 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 23.4 |
| 2009 | 18.7 | 23.9 |
| 2010 | 18.8 | 24.5 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 25.2 |
| 2012 | 18.9 | 25.9 |
| 2013 | 18.9 | 26.6 |
| 2014 | 18.9 | 27.2 |
| 2015 | 19 | 27.9 |
| 2016 | 19 | 28.6 |
| 2017 | 19.1 | 29 |
| 2018 | 19.3 | 29.3 |
| 2019 | 19.4 | 29.3 |
| 2020 | 19.5 | 29.4 |
| 2021 | 19.7 | 29.5 |
| 2022 | 19.9 | 29.7 |
| 2023 | 20.1 | 30.2 |
| 2024 | 20.3 | 30.5 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sao Tome and Principe and Saudi Arabia.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$653M
2024 |
$1.26T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.5%
2025 |
32.5%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.03%
2023 |
5.11%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
7.09%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
1999 |
282,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+2.56%
2025 |
-4.93%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
8.81%
2017 |
3.52%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
76.6%
2024 |
47.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
2.91%
2024 |
44.8%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.4
2025 |
64.4
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.8%
2017 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2017 |
n/a |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
351,855
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
1.44%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
15
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00006%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
352
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$2.73T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$46.2M
2023 |
$464B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$10M
2024 |
$322M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
33,400
2018 |
20,292,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
73.2%
2018 |
3.26%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
78.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
259.3 kg
2007 |
7,530 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.2
2007 |
$9.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.21 megatons
2023 |
623 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.93 tons
2023 |
18.5 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
99.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
42.5%
2022 |
0.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
0.09%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-178.2%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
11,835 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
6.06%
2021 |
0.07%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.85%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
81.3%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.003%
2024 |
0.43%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-604
2024 |
+122,170
2024 |
| Urban population |
77%
2024 |
85.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.24 ft
2025 |
5.21 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
32.1
2025 |
67.3
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
45
2024 |
59
2024 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
78
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.23
2011 |
0.8
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
27.9
2019 |
35.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
71
2025 |
104
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
93.8%
2022 |
97.9%
2024 |
| English speaking |
4.9%
2025 |
55%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
61.5%
2023 |
100%
2024 |
Health
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$180.3
2022 |
$1,593
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$21.6
2022 |
$175.5
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
70.1 years
2025 |
79.2 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
30.9%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.49
2019 |
3.08
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.4 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
75
2023 |
7
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
13.9
2023 |
6.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.2%
2022 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.1%
2024 |
23.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
24
2025 |
32
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.8%
2022 |
14.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.79 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Sao Tome
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.0006%
2025 |
1.44%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
1,574 sq mi
2024 |
23,513 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
166 sq mi
2025 |
670,418 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
193.2 sq mi
2025 |
3,772 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
808 mi
2018 |
137,554 mi
2006 |
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