Cuba has a population of 11M (ranked 87/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Cuba's land area is 40,077 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 103rd vs. 12th).
By GDP, Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605), while Saudi Arabia ranks 33/197 ($35,122).
Main facts and rankings
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10894785
|
36734925
|
| Population rank | 90/197 | 44/197 |
| GDP |
$107B
2020 |
$1.24T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 69/197 | 18/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$9,605
2020 |
$35,122
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 86/197 | 33/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$12,300
2016 |
$71,375
2024 |
| Government debt | n/a |
$324B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | n/a |
26.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person | n/a |
$9,185
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | n/a | 58/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,075
2026 |
$23,076
2026 |
| Land area | 40,077 sq mi | 830,000 sq mi |
| Population density |
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
44.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.44
2023 |
2.28
2023 |
| Median age |
43.1 years
2024 |
30.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.6 years
2026 |
79.4 years
2026 |
Cuba and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts
Cuba and Saudi Arabia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | - | $1,239,804,533,333 |
| 2023 | - | $1,218,584,533,333 |
| 2022 | - | $1,239,075,200,000 |
| 2021 | - | $982,661,066,667 |
| 2020 | $107,352,000,000 | $767,951,200,000 |
| 2019 | $103,427,600,000 | $888,890,133,333 |
| 2018 | $100,050,036,100 | $886,564,800,000 |
| 2017 | $96,850,649,700 | $741,266,133,333 |
| 2016 | $91,370,407,900 | $689,279,466,667 |
| 2015 | $87,132,800,000 | $693,414,400,000 |
| 2014 | $80,656,100,000 | $787,153,066,667 |
| 2013 | $77,148,000,000 | $769,755,733,333 |
| 2012 | $73,141,000,000 | $751,921,333,333 |
| 2011 | $68,990,000,000 | $680,660,800,000 |
| 2010 | $59,562,962,963 | $528,207,466,667 |
| 2009 | $57,481,481,481 | $429,097,866,667 |
| 2008 | $56,302,129,630 | $519,796,800,000 |
| 2007 | $54,262,870,370 | $415,964,509,673 |
| 2006 | $48,835,925,926 | $376,900,133,511 |
| 2005 | $42,643,836,100 | $328,459,608,764 |
| 2004 | $38,203,000,000 | $258,742,133,333 |
| 2003 | $35,901,200,000 | $215,807,733,333 |
| 2002 | $33,590,500,000 | $189,605,866,667 |
| 2001 | $31,682,400,000 | $184,137,600,000 |
| 2000 | $30,565,400,000 | $189,514,933,333 |
| 1999 | $28,364,615,200 | $161,717,066,667 |
| 1998 | $25,736,331,200 | $146,775,466,667 |
| 1997 | $25,365,908,100 | $165,963,684,913 |
| 1996 | $25,017,368,700 | $158,662,483,311 |
| 1995 | $30,429,803,651 | $143,343,124,166 |
| 1994 | $28,448,326,757 | $135,174,899,866 |
| 1993 | $22,367,254,865 | $132,967,957,276 |
| 1992 | $22,085,858,243 | $137,087,850,467 |
| 1991 | $24,316,556,026 | $132,223,230,975 |
| 1990 | $28,645,436,569 | $117,630,173,565 |
| 1989 | $27,023,468,666 | $95,344,459,279 |
| 1988 | $27,458,999,472 | $88,256,074,766 |
| 1987 | $25,213,935,012 | $85,695,861,148 |
| 1986 | $24,226,574,634 | $86,961,922,765 |
| 1985 | $22,920,490,774 | $103,897,846,494 |
| 1984 | $24,039,383,608 | $119,624,858,116 |
| 1983 | $22,204,940,512 | $129,171,635,311 |
| 1982 | $20,953,510,235 | $153,240,313,858 |
| 1981 | $20,150,254,096 | $184,291,360,139 |
| 1980 | $19,912,889,861 | $164,539,660,725 |
| 1979 | $19,584,443,288 | $111,858,444,786 |
| 1978 | $17,844,705,325 | $80,266,516,687 |
| 1977 | $14,206,158,675 | $74,188,986,586 |
| 1976 | $13,789,579,903 | $64,005,665,722 |
| 1975 | $13,027,415,244 | $46,773,208,643 |
| 1974 | $11,405,957,317 | $45,412,957,746 |
| 1973 | $9,987,709,650 | $14,947,435,499 |
| 1972 | $8,135,150,892 | $9,664,267,087 |
| 1971 | $6,914,658,400 | $7,184,806,909 |
| 1970 | $5,693,005,200 | $5,377,333,333 |
| 1969 | - | $4,485,777,644 |
| 1968 | - | $4,187,777,711 |
| 1967 | - | $3,257,022,223 |
| 1966 | - | $2,920,555,557 |
| 1965 | - | $2,647,955,558 |
| 1964 | - | $2,371,808,713 |
| 1963 | - | $2,207,393,172 |
| 1962 | - | $2,130,606,532 |
| 1961 | - | $1,920,811,284 |
| 1960 | - | $1,748,124,064 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/saudi-arabia | CC BY 
Cuba and Saudi Arabia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | - | $35,122 |
| 2023 | - | $36,157 |
| 2022 | - | $38,510 |
| 2021 | - | $31,921 |
| 2020 | $9,605 | $24,339 |
| 2019 | $9,232 | $29,567 |
| 2018 | $8,911 | $29,360 |
| 2017 | $8,611 | $23,929 |
| 2016 | $8,111 | $22,268 |
| 2015 | $7,728 | $23,256 |
| 2014 | $7,147 | $27,805 |
| 2013 | $6,828 | $27,865 |
| 2012 | $6,471 | $28,733 |
| 2011 | $6,104 | $27,127 |
| 2010 | $5,272 | $22,028 |
| 2009 | $5,089 | $17,718 |
| 2008 | $4,986 | $22,320 |
| 2007 | $4,807 | $18,596 |
| 2006 | $4,330 | $17,564 |
| 2005 | $3,786 | $15,976 |
| 2004 | $3,399 | $13,154 |
| 2003 | $3,203 | $11,487 |
| 2002 | $3,005 | $10,586 |
| 2001 | $2,843 | $10,805 |
| 2000 | $2,751 | $11,715 |
| 1999 | $2,562 | $10,452 |
| 1998 | $2,332 | $9,836 |
| 1997 | $2,306 | $11,545 |
| 1996 | $2,282 | $11,472 |
| 1995 | $2,785 | $10,786 |
| 1994 | $2,613 | $10,602 |
| 1993 | $2,063 | $10,885 |
| 1992 | $2,048 | $11,730 |
| 1991 | $2,269 | $11,847 |
| 1990 | $2,694 | $11,055 |
| 1989 | $2,566 | $9,414 |
| 1988 | $2,632 | $9,165 |
| 1987 | $2,440 | $9,386 |
| 1986 | $2,365 | $10,078 |
| 1985 | $2,257 | $12,745 |
| 1984 | $2,386 | $15,541 |
| 1983 | $2,222 | $17,810 |
| 1982 | $2,114 | $22,454 |
| 1981 | $2,046 | $28,703 |
| 1980 | $2,031 | $27,206 |
| 1979 | $2,006 | $19,612 |
| 1978 | $1,837 | $14,914 |
| 1977 | $1,472 | $14,595 |
| 1976 | $1,441 | $13,313 |
| 1975 | $1,374 | $10,266 |
| 1974 | $1,217 | $10,503 |
| 1973 | $1,079 | $3,640 |
| 1972 | $892 | $2,474 |
| 1971 | $770 | $1,929 |
| 1970 | $645 | $1,509 |
| 1969 | - | $1,313 |
| 1968 | - | $1,276 |
| 1967 | - | $1,032 |
| 1966 | - | $961 |
| 1965 | - | $904 |
| 1964 | - | $840 |
| 1963 | - | $812 |
| 1962 | - | $813 |
| 1961 | - | $760 |
| 1960 | - | $718 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Cuba vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2026 | 78.6 | 79.4 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 79.2 |
| 2024 | 78.3 | 79 |
| 2023 | 78.1 | 78.7 |
| 2022 | 77.6 | 77.3 |
| 2021 | 73.2 | 77.1 |
| 2020 | 77.4 | 77.6 |
| 2019 | 77.4 | 78.3 |
| 2018 | 77.4 | 78.7 |
| 2017 | 77.3 | 78.7 |
| 2016 | 77.6 | 78.4 |
| 2015 | 77.7 | 77.8 |
| 2014 | 77.8 | 77.1 |
| 2013 | 78 | 76.5 |
| 2012 | 78.2 | 76.1 |
| 2011 | 78.1 | 75.8 |
| 2010 | 77.9 | 75.6 |
| 2009 | 77.6 | 75.4 |
| 2008 | 77.6 | 75.3 |
| 2007 | 77.6 | 75.1 |
| 2006 | 77.4 | 74.8 |
| 2005 | 77.5 | 74.4 |
| 2004 | 77.3 | 74 |
| 2003 | 77.4 | 73.7 |
| 2002 | 76.8 | 73.3 |
| 2001 | 76.4 | 73 |
| 2000 | 75.9 | 72.6 |
| 1999 | 75.7 | 72.3 |
| 1998 | 75.4 | 72 |
| 1997 | 75.1 | 71.6 |
| 1996 | 74.7 | 71.3 |
| 1995 | 74.3 | 70.9 |
| 1994 | 74.1 | 70.6 |
| 1993 | 73.9 | 70.2 |
| 1992 | 73.8 | 69.8 |
| 1991 | 73.8 | 69.3 |
| 1990 | 73.8 | 68.9 |
| 1989 | 73.7 | 68.4 |
| 1988 | 73.7 | 67.8 |
| 1987 | 73.6 | 67.2 |
| 1986 | 73.6 | 66.6 |
| 1985 | 73.5 | 66 |
| 1984 | 73.6 | 65.4 |
| 1983 | 73.6 | 64.7 |
| 1982 | 73.4 | 64 |
| 1981 | 73 | 63.3 |
| 1980 | 72.6 | 62.4 |
| 1979 | 72.3 | 61.5 |
| 1978 | 71.9 | 60.7 |
| 1977 | 71.4 | 59.7 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 70.4 | 57.8 |
| 1974 | 69.9 | 56.8 |
| 1973 | 69.3 | 55.8 |
| 1972 | 68.9 | 54.7 |
| 1971 | 68.4 | 53.7 |
| 1970 | 67.9 | 52.7 |
| 1969 | 67.4 | 51.8 |
| 1968 | 66.9 | 50.9 |
| 1967 | 66.5 | 50 |
| 1966 | 66.1 | 49.2 |
| 1965 | 65.6 | 48.4 |
| 1964 | 65.3 | 47.7 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 47.1 |
| 1962 | 64.4 | 46.5 |
| 1961 | 63.7 | 45.9 |
| 1960 | 63.3 | 45.3 |
| 1959 | 62.8 | 44.8 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 44.2 |
| 1957 | 61.9 | 43.7 |
| 1956 | 61.5 | 43.1 |
| 1955 | 61.2 | 42.6 |
| 1954 | 60.7 | 42.1 |
| 1953 | 60.2 | 41.6 |
| 1952 | 59.8 | 41.1 |
| 1951 | 59.4 | 40.6 |
| 1950 | 59 | 40 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Cuba and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | 10,979,783 | 35,300,280 |
| 2023 | 11,019,931 | 33,702,731 |
| 2022 | 11,059,820 | 32,175,224 |
| 2021 | 11,122,168 | 30,784,383 |
| 2020 | 11,176,354 | 31,552,510 |
| 2019 | 11,202,846 | 30,063,799 |
| 2018 | 11,227,118 | 30,196,281 |
| 2017 | 11,247,829 | 30,977,355 |
| 2016 | 11,265,612 | 30,954,198 |
| 2015 | 11,275,065 | 29,816,382 |
| 2014 | 11,285,775 | 28,309,273 |
| 2013 | 11,298,167 | 27,624,004 |
| 2012 | 11,303,175 | 26,168,861 |
| 2011 | 11,301,571 | 25,091,867 |
| 2010 | 11,297,409 | 23,978,487 |
| 2009 | 11,294,719 | 24,217,654 |
| 2008 | 11,291,762 | 23,287,877 |
| 2007 | 11,287,272 | 22,368,313 |
| 2006 | 11,278,550 | 21,459,144 |
| 2005 | 11,262,554 | 20,559,890 |
| 2004 | 11,238,756 | 19,669,480 |
| 2003 | 11,209,383 | 18,786,767 |
| 2002 | 11,177,418 | 17,910,910 |
| 2001 | 11,144,132 | 17,041,397 |
| 2000 | 11,109,109 | 16,177,722 |
| 1999 | 11,072,230 | 15,472,075 |
| 1998 | 11,034,712 | 14,922,185 |
| 1997 | 10,997,934 | 14,374,943 |
| 1996 | 10,962,010 | 13,831,009 |
| 1995 | 10,925,362 | 13,289,245 |
| 1994 | 10,886,021 | 12,750,040 |
| 1993 | 10,841,031 | 12,215,862 |
| 1992 | 10,785,801 | 11,686,676 |
| 1991 | 10,717,640 | 11,160,744 |
| 1990 | 10,631,799 | 10,640,691 |
| 1989 | 10,533,243 | 10,128,394 |
| 1988 | 10,432,585 | 9,629,165 |
| 1987 | 10,335,342 | 9,130,194 |
| 1986 | 10,244,247 | 8,628,639 |
| 1985 | 10,157,228 | 8,151,779 |
| 1984 | 10,073,299 | 7,697,307 |
| 1983 | 9,991,026 | 7,252,941 |
| 1982 | 9,912,681 | 6,824,486 |
| 1981 | 9,849,320 | 6,420,551 |
| 1980 | 9,804,796 | 6,047,997 |
| 1979 | 9,763,355 | 5,703,698 |
| 1978 | 9,711,980 | 5,381,902 |
| 1977 | 9,648,440 | 5,083,048 |
| 1976 | 9,571,242 | 4,807,933 |
| 1975 | 9,479,726 | 4,556,287 |
| 1974 | 9,374,183 | 4,323,632 |
| 1973 | 9,255,328 | 4,106,344 |
| 1972 | 9,123,891 | 3,905,722 |
| 1971 | 8,979,085 | 3,724,031 |
| 1970 | 8,824,382 | 3,562,470 |
| 1969 | 8,666,640 | 3,417,114 |
| 1968 | 8,509,522 | 3,282,711 |
| 1967 | 8,352,625 | 3,157,242 |
| 1966 | 8,193,450 | 3,039,887 |
| 1965 | 8,030,797 | 2,928,771 |
| 1964 | 7,866,020 | 2,821,968 |
| 1963 | 7,701,660 | 2,719,341 |
| 1962 | 7,541,098 | 2,620,910 |
| 1961 | 7,387,117 | 2,526,347 |
| 1960 | 7,238,081 | 2,435,403 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cuba and Saudi Arabia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2023 | 1.44 | 2.28 |
| 2022 | 1.41 | 2.14 |
| 2021 | 1.43 | 2.17 |
| 2020 | 1.49 | 2.27 |
| 2019 | 1.54 | 2.49 |
| 2018 | 1.61 | 2.67 |
| 2017 | 1.59 | 2.67 |
| 2016 | 1.6 | 2.65 |
| 2015 | 1.69 | 2.63 |
| 2014 | 1.66 | 2.68 |
| 2013 | 1.68 | 2.67 |
| 2012 | 1.67 | 2.78 |
| 2011 | 1.73 | 2.8 |
| 2010 | 1.67 | 2.81 |
| 2009 | 1.68 | 2.95 |
| 2008 | 1.58 | 3.07 |
| 2007 | 1.44 | 3.19 |
| 2006 | 1.4 | 3.18 |
| 2005 | 1.49 | 3.16 |
| 2004 | 1.55 | 3.26 |
| 2003 | 1.63 | 3.47 |
| 2002 | 1.65 | 3.71 |
| 2001 | 1.6 | 3.96 |
| 2000 | 1.61 | 4.21 |
| 1999 | 1.64 | 4.35 |
| 1998 | 1.62 | 4.52 |
| 1997 | 1.59 | 4.66 |
| 1996 | 1.46 | 4.81 |
| 1995 | 1.48 | 4.99 |
| 1994 | 1.47 | 5.16 |
| 1993 | 1.49 | 5.33 |
| 1992 | 1.56 | 5.49 |
| 1991 | 1.66 | 5.64 |
| 1990 | 1.81 | 5.8 |
| 1989 | 1.83 | 5.98 |
| 1988 | 1.85 | 6.15 |
| 1987 | 1.8 | 6.34 |
| 1986 | 1.78 | 6.52 |
| 1985 | 1.77 | 6.65 |
| 1984 | 1.77 | 6.78 |
| 1983 | 1.8 | 6.88 |
| 1982 | 1.78 | 6.98 |
| 1981 | 1.59 | 7.07 |
| 1980 | 1.64 | 7.15 |
| 1979 | 1.77 | 7.23 |
| 1978 | 1.88 | 7.26 |
| 1977 | 2.21 | 7.3 |
| 1976 | 2.51 | 7.33 |
| 1975 | 2.82 | 7.37 |
| 1974 | 3.16 | 7.43 |
| 1973 | 3.4 | 7.48 |
| 1972 | 3.61 | 7.54 |
| 1971 | 3.8 | 7.56 |
| 1970 | 3.98 | 7.58 |
| 1969 | 4.12 | 7.6 |
| 1968 | 4.19 | 7.63 |
| 1967 | 4.29 | 7.66 |
| 1966 | 4.4 | 7.66 |
| 1965 | 4.5 | 7.66 |
| 1964 | 4.53 | 7.67 |
| 1963 | 4.56 | 7.65 |
| 1962 | 4.42 | 7.64 |
| 1961 | 4.26 | 7.63 |
| 1960 | 4.13 | 7.63 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Cuba and Saudi Arabia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | 43.1 | 30.5 |
| 2023 | 42.8 | 30.2 |
| 2022 | 42.5 | 29.7 |
| 2021 | 42.3 | 29.5 |
| 2020 | 42.1 | 29.4 |
| 2019 | 41.9 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 41.6 | 29.3 |
| 2017 | 41.3 | 29 |
| 2016 | 40.9 | 28.6 |
| 2015 | 40.6 | 27.9 |
| 2014 | 40.2 | 27.2 |
| 2013 | 39.7 | 26.6 |
| 2012 | 39.1 | 25.9 |
| 2011 | 38.6 | 25.2 |
| 2010 | 38.2 | 24.5 |
| 2009 | 37.7 | 23.9 |
| 2008 | 37.3 | 23.4 |
| 2007 | 36.8 | 22.8 |
| 2006 | 36.2 | 22.3 |
| 2005 | 35.7 | 21.9 |
| 2004 | 35.2 | 21.4 |
| 2003 | 34.7 | 21.1 |
| 2002 | 34.2 | 20.8 |
| 2001 | 33.6 | 20.7 |
| 2000 | 33.1 | 20.8 |
| 1999 | 32.5 | 20.7 |
| 1998 | 32 | 20.4 |
| 1997 | 31.4 | 20.2 |
| 1996 | 30.9 | 19.9 |
| 1995 | 30.3 | 19.7 |
| 1994 | 29.7 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 29.2 | 19.4 |
| 1992 | 28.7 | 19.3 |
| 1991 | 28.3 | 19.2 |
| 1990 | 27.9 | 19 |
| 1989 | 27.5 | 19 |
| 1988 | 27.1 | 18.9 |
| 1987 | 26.7 | 18.8 |
| 1986 | 26.3 | 18.7 |
| 1985 | 25.9 | 18.7 |
| 1984 | 25.5 | 18.6 |
| 1983 | 25.1 | 18.5 |
| 1982 | 24.8 | 18.4 |
| 1981 | 24.5 | 18.3 |
| 1980 | 24.1 | 18.2 |
| 1979 | 23.7 | 18.1 |
| 1978 | 23.4 | 18 |
| 1977 | 23 | 17.9 |
| 1976 | 22.7 | 17.8 |
| 1975 | 22.5 | 17.7 |
| 1974 | 22.2 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 22.1 | 17.5 |
| 1972 | 21.9 | 17.4 |
| 1971 | 21.9 | 17.4 |
| 1970 | 21.8 | 17.4 |
| 1969 | 21.8 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 21.9 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 21.9 | 17.6 |
| 1966 | 22 | 17.7 |
| 1965 | 22.1 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 22.2 | 18 |
| 1963 | 22.3 | 18.2 |
| 1962 | 22.4 | 18.4 |
| 1961 | 22.5 | 18.5 |
| 1960 | 22.5 | 18.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cuba and Saudi Arabia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$101B
2019 |
$1.26T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
49%
2025 |
29.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
8.44%
2022 |
5.11%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.88%
2018 |
7.3%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
76,000
2020 |
282,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | n/a |
-2.49%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.7%
2018 |
3.52%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
73.4%
2024 |
47.1%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.8%
2024 |
44.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
25.2
2026 |
65.4
2026 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
351,855
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
1.44%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
15
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00006%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
352
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$2.73T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$144M
1960 |
$464B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received | n/a |
$338M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,086,000
2020 |
20,292,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports | n/a |
3.22%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
78.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
816 kg
2022 |
7,530 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a |
$9.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
21 megatons
2024 |
653 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.91 tons
2024 |
18.5 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
88.1%
2022 |
99.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
20.9%
2021 |
0.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.34%
2022 |
0.09%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
62.8%
2022 |
-178.2%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,102 kWh
2022 |
11,835 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.19%
2021 |
0.07%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.77%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.14%
2024 |
0.43%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-22,244
2025 |
+119,738
2025 |
| Urban population |
77.2%
2024 |
84.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.3:50.7
2024 |
60.5:39.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.7 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.25 ft
2025 |
5.21 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
47.2
2026 |
67.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
40
2025 |
57
2025 |
| Higher education index |
51
2026 |
78
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.42
2019 |
0.8
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
8.9
2019 |
35.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
72
2025 |
99
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.7%
2021 |
97.9%
2024 |
| English speaking |
6%
2025 |
55%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
71.3%
2023 |
100%
2024 |
Health
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,199
2020 |
$1,825
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$107
2020 |
$257.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78.6 years
2026 |
79.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.02%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
9.54
2021 |
3.41
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
35
2023 |
7
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
8.3
2023 |
6.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
22.6%
2022 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.4%
2024 |
23.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
90
2026 |
32
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
17.4%
2022 |
14.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.38 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Cuba
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.07%
2026 |
1.44%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,650 sq mi
2024 |
23,513 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
24,714 sq mi
2026 |
670,418 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
12,517 sq mi
2026 |
3,772 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length | n/a |
137,554 mi
2006 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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