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Indonesia vs Saudi Arabia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Indonesia has a population of 283M (ranked 4/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Indonesia's land area is 730,720 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 14th vs. 12th).

By GDP, Indonesia ranks 16/197 ($1.4T) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Indonesia ranks 121/197 ($4,925), while Saudi Arabia ranks 33/197 ($35,122).

Main facts and rankings

Indonesia Saudi Arabia
Population
288551776
36734925
Population rank 4/197 44/197
GDP
$1.4T
2024
$1.24T
2024
GDP rank 16/197 18/197
GDP per capita
$4,925
2024
$35,122
2024
GDP per capita rank 121/197 33/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,448
2024
$71,375
2024
Government debt
$561B
2024
$324B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
40.2%
2024
26.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,978
2024
$9,185
2024
Government debt per person rank 120/185 58/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,371
2026
$23,076
2026
Land area 730,720 sq mi 830,000 sq mi
Population density
394 ppl/mi²
2026
44.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.13
2023
2.28
2023
Median age
31.1 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
79.4 years
2026

Indonesia and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts

Indonesia and Saudi Arabia economies compared

GDP
Indonesia

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year GDP
Indonesia Saudi Arabia
2024 $1,396,300,098,191 $1,239,804,533,333
2023 $1,371,169,301,564 $1,218,584,533,333
2022 $1,319,101,183,380 $1,239,075,200,000
2021 $1,186,509,691,087 $982,661,066,667
2020 $1,059,054,842,698 $767,951,200,000
2019 $1,119,099,871,350 $888,890,133,333
2018 $1,042,271,532,989 $886,564,800,000
2017 $1,015,618,744,160 $741,266,133,333
2016 $931,877,364,038 $689,279,466,667
2015 $860,854,232,686 $693,414,400,000
2014 $890,814,755,534 $787,153,066,667
2013 $912,524,136,718 $769,755,733,333
2012 $917,869,913,333 $751,921,333,333
2011 $892,969,104,563 $680,660,800,000
2010 $755,094,157,622 $528,207,466,667
2009 $539,580,085,612 $429,097,866,667
2008 $510,228,634,992 $519,796,800,000
2007 $432,216,737,775 $415,964,509,673
2006 $364,570,515,618 $376,900,133,511
2005 $285,868,619,196 $328,459,608,764
2004 $256,836,875,295 $258,742,133,333
2003 $234,772,463,824 $215,807,733,333
2002 $195,660,611,165 $189,605,866,667
2001 $160,446,947,785 $184,137,600,000
2000 $165,021,012,078 $189,514,933,333
1999 $140,001,351,215 $161,717,066,667
1998 $95,445,547,873 $146,775,466,667
1997 $215,748,998,610 $165,963,684,913
1996 $227,369,679,375 $158,662,483,311
1995 $202,132,028,723 $143,343,124,166
1994 $176,892,143,932 $135,174,899,866
1993 $158,006,700,302 $132,967,957,276
1992 $128,026,966,580 $137,087,850,467
1991 $116,621,996,217 $132,223,230,975
1990 $106,140,727,334 $117,630,173,565
1989 $94,451,427,877 $95,344,459,279
1988 $84,300,174,486 $88,256,074,766
1987 $75,929,617,558 $85,695,861,148
1986 $79,954,072,545 $86,961,922,765
1985 $85,289,488,375 $103,897,846,494
1984 $84,853,700,028 $119,624,858,116
1983 $81,052,283,384 $129,171,635,311
1982 $90,158,449,295 $153,240,313,858
1981 $85,518,233,419 $184,291,360,139
1980 $72,482,337,397 $164,539,660,725
1979 $51,400,186,343 $111,858,444,786
1978 $51,455,719,076 $80,266,516,687
1977 $45,808,915,663 $74,188,986,586
1976 $37,269,156,627 $64,005,665,722
1975 $30,463,855,422 $46,773,208,643
1974 $25,802,409,639 $45,412,957,746
1973 $16,273,253,012 $14,947,435,499
1972 $10,997,590,361 $9,664,267,087
1971 $9,333,536,370 $7,184,806,909
1970 $9,150,684,932 $5,377,333,333
1969 $8,337,423,313 $4,485,777,644
1968 $7,076,465,300 $4,187,777,711
1967 $5,667,756,628 $3,257,022,223
1966 - $2,920,555,557
1965 - $2,647,955,558
1964 - $2,371,808,713
1963 - $2,207,393,172
1962 - $2,130,606,532
1961 - $1,920,811,284
1960 - $1,748,124,064

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Indonesia and Saudi Arabia economies compared

GDP per capita
Indonesia

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Indonesia Saudi Arabia
2024 $4,925 $35,122
2023 $4,876 $36,157
2022 $4,731 $38,510
2021 $4,287 $31,921
2020 $3,854 $24,339
2019 $4,107 $29,567
2018 $3,861 $29,360
2017 $3,799 $23,929
2016 $3,521 $22,268
2015 $3,288 $23,256
2014 $3,441 $27,805
2013 $3,567 $27,865
2012 $3,632 $28,733
2011 $3,579 $27,127
2010 $3,066 $22,028
2009 $2,218 $17,718
2008 $2,125 $22,320
2007 $1,823 $18,596
2006 $1,558 $17,564
2005 $1,238 $15,976
2004 $1,127 $13,154
2003 $1,043 $11,487
2002 $881 $10,586
2001 $732 $10,805
2000 $764 $11,715
1999 $657 $10,452
1998 $455 $9,836
1997 $1,045 $11,545
1996 $1,119 $11,472
1995 $1,011 $10,786
1994 $900 $10,602
1993 $817 $10,885
1992 $674 $11,730
1991 $624 $11,847
1990 $578 $11,055
1989 $524 $9,414
1988 $477 $9,165
1987 $438 $9,386
1986 $470 $10,078
1985 $511 $12,745
1984 $520 $15,541
1983 $508 $17,810
1982 $578 $22,454
1981 $561 $28,703
1980 $487 $27,206
1979 $353 $19,612
1978 $362 $14,914
1977 $331 $14,595
1976 $275.7 $13,313
1975 $231.1 $10,266
1974 $200.7 $10,503
1973 $129.9 $3,640
1972 $90.1 $2,474
1971 $78.5 $1,929
1970 $79.1 $1,509
1969 $74.1 $1,313
1968 $64.7 $1,276
1967 $53.2 $1,032
1966 - $961
1965 - $904
1964 - $840
1963 - $812
1962 - $813
1961 - $760
1960 - $718

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Indonesia vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Indonesia

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Indonesia Saudi Arabia
2026 71.6 79.4
2025 71.4 79.2
2024 71.3 79
2023 71.1 78.7
2022 70.9 77.3
2021 67.5 77.1
2020 68.8 77.6
2019 70.3 78.3
2018 70.1 78.7
2017 70 78.7
2016 69.7 78.4
2015 69.5 77.8
2014 69.3 77.1
2013 69.1 76.5
2012 68.9 76.1
2011 68.6 75.8
2010 68.4 75.6
2009 68.3 75.4
2008 68.1 75.3
2007 67.9 75.1
2006 67.7 74.8
2005 67.5 74.4
2004 65.5 74
2003 67.1 73.7
2002 67 73.3
2001 66.6 73
2000 66.3 72.6
1999 66 72.3
1998 65.9 72
1997 65.8 71.6
1996 65.5 71.3
1995 65.3 70.9
1994 65 70.6
1993 64.9 70.2
1992 64.2 69.8
1991 63.7 69.3
1990 63.2 68.9
1989 62.9 68.4
1988 62.4 67.8
1987 62.1 67.2
1986 61.7 66.6
1985 61.4 66
1984 60.9 65.4
1983 60.3 64.7
1982 59.7 64
1981 59.1 63.3
1980 58.7 62.4
1979 58.2 61.5
1978 57.6 60.7
1977 57.1 59.7
1976 56.4 58.8
1975 56 57.8
1974 55.4 56.8
1973 54.9 55.8
1972 54.4 54.7
1971 53.8 53.7
1970 53.3 52.7
1969 52.6 51.8
1968 51.9 50.9
1967 51.3 50
1966 48.4 49.2
1965 42.8 48.4
1964 49.4 47.7
1963 48.7 47.1
1962 48.1 46.5
1961 47.4 45.9
1960 46.8 45.3
1959 46.2 44.8
1958 45.4 44.2
1957 45 43.7
1956 44.3 43.1
1955 43.6 42.6
1954 42.9 42.1
1953 42.2 41.6
1952 41.5 41.1
1951 40.8 40.6
1950 40.2 40

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Indonesia and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison

Population
Indonesia

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Population
Indonesia Saudi Arabia
2024 283,487,931 35,300,280
2023 281,190,067 33,702,731
2022 278,830,529 32,175,224
2021 276,758,053 30,784,383
2020 274,814,866 31,552,510
2019 272,489,381 30,063,799
2018 269,951,846 30,196,281
2017 267,346,658 30,977,355
2016 264,627,418 30,954,198
2015 261,799,249 29,816,382
2014 258,877,399 28,309,273
2013 255,852,467 27,624,004
2012 252,698,525 26,168,861
2011 249,470,032 25,091,867
2010 246,305,322 23,978,487
2009 243,220,028 24,217,654
2008 240,157,903 23,287,877
2007 237,062,337 22,368,313
2006 233,951,652 21,459,144
2005 230,871,650 20,559,890
2004 227,926,649 19,669,480
2003 225,048,008 18,786,767
2002 222,088,495 17,910,910
2001 219,097,902 17,041,397
2000 216,077,790 16,177,722
1999 213,004,668 15,472,075
1998 209,826,788 14,922,185
1997 206,536,095 14,374,943
1996 203,204,348 13,831,009
1995 199,888,057 13,289,245
1994 196,591,828 12,750,040
1993 193,305,168 12,215,862
1992 190,043,744 11,686,676
1991 186,778,238 11,160,744
1990 183,501,098 10,640,691
1989 180,201,630 10,128,394
1988 176,855,065 9,629,165
1987 173,511,154 9,130,194
1986 170,175,065 8,628,639
1985 166,776,185 8,151,779
1984 163,251,124 7,697,307
1983 159,651,381 7,252,941
1982 156,052,152 6,824,486
1981 152,485,035 6,420,551
1980 148,950,540 6,047,997
1979 145,434,834 5,703,698
1978 141,953,163 5,381,902
1977 138,533,541 5,083,048
1976 135,173,655 4,807,933
1975 131,843,848 4,556,287
1974 128,555,045 4,323,632
1973 125,288,515 4,106,344
1972 122,039,841 3,905,722
1971 118,833,702 3,724,031
1970 115,657,495 3,562,470
1969 112,517,639 3,417,114
1968 109,450,006 3,282,711
1967 106,526,393 3,157,242
1966 103,792,754 3,039,887
1965 101,365,130 2,928,771
1964 98,833,749 2,821,968
1963 96,051,424 2,719,341
1962 93,375,850 2,620,910
1961 90,791,249 2,526,347
1960 88,296,070 2,435,403

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Indonesia and Saudi Arabia

Fertility rate
Indonesia

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Indonesia Saudi Arabia
2023 2.13 2.28
2022 2.15 2.14
2021 2.17 2.17
2020 2.19 2.27
2019 2.21 2.49
2018 2.22 2.67
2017 2.25 2.67
2016 2.31 2.65
2015 2.35 2.63
2014 2.39 2.68
2013 2.44 2.67
2012 2.51 2.78
2011 2.52 2.8
2010 2.46 2.81
2009 2.44 2.95
2008 2.44 3.07
2007 2.48 3.19
2006 2.46 3.18
2005 2.45 3.16
2004 2.42 3.26
2003 2.41 3.47
2002 2.44 3.71
2001 2.47 3.96
2000 2.5 4.21
1999 2.57 4.35
1998 2.66 4.52
1997 2.74 4.66
1996 2.78 4.81
1995 2.81 4.99
1994 2.85 5.16
1993 2.9 5.33
1992 2.95 5.49
1991 3.06 5.64
1990 3.11 5.8
1989 3.25 5.98
1988 3.35 6.15
1987 3.42 6.34
1986 3.53 6.52
1985 3.73 6.65
1984 3.96 6.78
1983 4.11 6.88
1982 4.25 6.98
1981 4.36 7.07
1980 4.5 7.15
1979 4.63 7.23
1978 4.73 7.26
1977 4.81 7.3
1976 4.92 7.33
1975 5.03 7.37
1974 5.09 7.43
1973 5.25 7.48
1972 5.32 7.54
1971 5.4 7.56
1970 5.49 7.58
1969 5.55 7.6
1968 5.57 7.63
1967 5.58 7.66
1966 5.59 7.66
1965 5.59 7.66
1964 5.57 7.67
1963 5.55 7.65
1962 5.53 7.64
1961 5.52 7.63
1960 5.51 7.63

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Indonesia and Saudi Arabia demographics compared

Median age
Indonesia

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Median age, years
Indonesia Saudi Arabia
2024 31.1 30.5
2023 30.8 30.2
2022 30.6 29.7
2021 30.3 29.5
2020 30.1 29.4
2019 29.9 29.3
2018 29.6 29.3
2017 29.4 29
2016 29.1 28.6
2015 28.9 27.9
2014 28.6 27.2
2013 28.3 26.6
2012 28.1 25.9
2011 27.9 25.2
2010 27.6 24.5
2009 27.3 23.9
2008 27.1 23.4
2007 26.8 22.8
2006 26.5 22.3
2005 26.2 21.9
2004 25.9 21.4
2003 25.6 21.1
2002 25.2 20.8
2001 24.9 20.7
2000 24.6 20.8
1999 24.3 20.7
1998 24 20.4
1997 23.7 20.2
1996 23.5 19.9
1995 23.2 19.7
1994 22.9 19.6
1993 22.6 19.4
1992 22.3 19.3
1991 22 19.2
1990 21.7 19
1989 21.4 19
1988 21.1 18.9
1987 20.9 18.8
1986 20.6 18.7
1985 20.3 18.7
1984 20.1 18.6
1983 19.9 18.5
1982 19.7 18.4
1981 19.6 18.3
1980 19.4 18.2
1979 19.3 18.1
1978 19.2 18
1977 19.1 17.9
1976 19 17.8
1975 18.9 17.7
1974 18.9 17.6
1973 18.8 17.5
1972 18.8 17.4
1971 18.9 17.4
1970 19 17.4
1969 19.1 17.4
1968 19.3 17.5
1967 19.4 17.6
1966 19.6 17.7
1965 19.8 17.9
1964 19.9 18
1963 20 18.2
1962 20.1 18.4
1961 20.1 18.5
1960 20.1 18.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Indonesia and Saudi Arabia.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Indonesia Saudi Arabia
GNI, Atlas method
$1.39T
2024
$1.26T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.8%
2024
29.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2023
5.11%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
7.3%
2024
Armed forces personnel
676,000
2020
282,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.3%
2024
-2.49%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.31%
2023
3.52%
2024
Services, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
47.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.3%
2024
44.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.1
2026
65.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.8%
2024
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2024
n/a
Number of millionaires
178,605
2025
351,855
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
1.44%
2025
Number of billionaires
33
2025
15
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.00006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
903
2023
352
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$758B
2023
$2.73T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$156B
2024
$464B
2024
Personal remittances received
$16B
2024
$338M
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,053,000
2020
20,292,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
1.98%
2020
3.22%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
78.8%
2024

Energy

Indonesia Saudi Arabia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
977 kg
2023
7,530 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.8
2023
$9.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
812 megatons
2024
653 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.87 tons
2024
18.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.2%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
20.2%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.5%
2023
0.09%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-89.5%
2023
-178.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,445 kWh
2023
11,835 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
15.5%
2021
0.07%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.67%
2023
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Indonesia Saudi Arabia
% of world population
3.49%
2024
0.43%
2024
Annual migration change
-39,509
2025
+119,738
2025
Urban population
58.8%
2024
84.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
60.5:39.5
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
48.9
2026
67.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
57
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
78
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.31
2022
0.8
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
11.3
2019
35.9
2019
Visa free countries
88
2025
99
2025
Adult literacy rate
96%
2020
97.9%
2024
English speaking
30.8%
2023
55%
2025
People using the Internet
72.8%
2024
100%
2024

Health

Indonesia Saudi Arabia
Government health expenditure per capita
$131.8
2023
$1,825
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41
2023
$257.7
2023
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
79.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.56%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2023
3.41
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
140
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
6.2
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
42.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.3%
2024
23.1%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
32
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
38.2%
2022
14.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.07 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Indonesia Saudi Arabia
% of world land
1.27%
2026
1.44%
2026
Land area per capita
2,578 sq mi
2024
23,513 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
212,828 sq mi
2026
670,418 sq mi
2026
Forest area
348,714 sq mi
2026
3,772 sq mi
2026
Roads length
340,572 mi
2025
137,554 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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