Cameroon has a population of 29.1M (ranked 52/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). Cameroon's land area is 182,514 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 52nd vs. 172nd).
By GDP, Cameroon ranks 91/197 ($53.3B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, Cameroon ranks 158/197 ($1,830), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).
Main facts and rankings
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
30864115
|
246362
|
| Population rank | 51/197 | 176/197 |
| GDP |
$53.3B
2024 |
$822M
2024 |
| GDP rank | 91/197 | 189/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,830
2024 |
$3,491
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 158/197 | 134/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$5,589
2024 |
$6,242
2024 |
| Government debt |
$22.8B
2024 |
$533M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
42.8%
2024 |
64.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$784
2024 |
$2,262
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 152/185 | 116/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,578
2026 |
$3,111
2026 |
| Land area | 182,514 sq mi | 371 sq mi |
| Population density |
168 ppl/mi²
2026 |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
4.32
2023 |
3.64
2023 |
| Median age |
19 years
2024 |
20.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
64.5 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts
Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $53,296,694,320 | $822,154,621 |
| 2023 | $48,814,501,547 | $690,456,807 |
| 2022 | $44,347,206,073 | $540,809,499 |
| 2021 | $45,011,937,347 | $524,402,456 |
| 2020 | $40,773,241,177 | $471,229,485 |
| 2019 | $39,667,757,528 | $412,976,083 |
| 2018 | $39,955,552,190 | $383,717,328 |
| 2017 | $36,098,547,033 | $322,002,845 |
| 2016 | $33,814,337,044 | $292,267,272 |
| 2015 | $32,210,233,020 | $259,999,643 |
| 2014 | $36,386,544,706 | $293,119,143 |
| 2013 | $33,728,621,180 | $267,041,748 |
| 2012 | $30,155,062,329 | $225,815,132 |
| 2011 | $30,630,910,495 | $226,455,001 |
| 2010 | $27,507,501,821 | $190,021,192 |
| 2009 | $27,932,970,317 | $200,668,065 |
| 2008 | $27,715,142,033 | $188,021,165 |
| 2007 | $23,928,250,433 | $149,146,919 |
| 2006 | $20,910,512,975 | $142,775,104 |
| 2005 | $19,509,852,207 | $136,450,662 |
| 2004 | $18,826,214,136 | $114,582,284 |
| 2003 | $15,970,315,035 | $102,085,769 |
| 2002 | $12,417,251,350 | $85,171,074 |
| 2001 | $10,953,485,349 | $75,951,133 |
| 2000 | $10,566,579,295 | $76,198,395 |
| 1999 | $11,565,826,465 | $77,302,212 |
| 1998 | $11,298,144,990 | $72,285,404 |
| 1997 | $10,789,458,433 | $91,920,274 |
| 1996 | $11,093,538,846 | $135,188,166 |
| 1995 | $10,864,772,471 | $103,695,237 |
| 1994 | $8,902,446,252 | $131,338,415 |
| 1993 | $16,181,814,713 | $125,742,229 |
| 1992 | $12,071,775,335 | $94,861,781 |
| 1991 | $11,840,192,296 | $107,484,143 |
| 1990 | $12,314,482,628 | $119,297,933 |
| 1989 | $11,012,566,195 | $98,545,367 |
| 1988 | $12,236,057,362 | $99,000,764 |
| 1987 | $13,049,659,981 | $115,952,925 |
| 1986 | $11,857,056,199 | $115,928,907 |
| 1985 | $8,544,810,498 | $82,733,069 |
| 1984 | $7,311,938,026 | $78,213,796 |
| 1983 | $6,870,200,010 | $75,110,289 |
| 1982 | $6,611,255,964 | $80,307,763 |
| 1981 | $6,610,938,617 | $83,499,264 |
| 1980 | $6,674,569,047 | $81,662,231 |
| 1979 | $5,919,002,983 | $65,755,928 |
| 1978 | $4,662,852,583 | $55,044,563 |
| 1977 | $3,394,664,024 | $49,207,692 |
| 1976 | $2,898,090,002 | $52,039,421 |
| 1975 | $2,857,037,371 | $60,101,710 |
| 1974 | $2,157,415,533 | $57,817,591 |
| 1973 | $1,901,393,361 | $56,011,245 |
| 1972 | $1,498,251,890 | $41,430,257 |
| 1971 | $1,236,941,394 | $37,288,845 |
| 1970 | $1,151,216,993 | $37,211,826 |
| 1969 | $1,100,551,489 | - |
| 1968 | $1,046,191,218 | - |
| 1967 | $936,175,260 | - |
| 1966 | $851,112,535 | - |
| 1965 | $814,083,266 | - |
| 1964 | $776,650,177 | - |
| 1963 | $718,320,845 | - |
| 1962 | $694,247,864 | - |
| 1961 | $652,777,608 | - |
| 1960 | $614,206,068 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY 
Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $1,830 | $3,491 |
| 2023 | $1,720 | $2,991 |
| 2022 | $1,605 | $2,390 |
| 2021 | $1,672 | $2,363 |
| 2020 | $1,556 | $2,167 |
| 2019 | $1,555 | $1,935 |
| 2018 | $1,611 | $1,826 |
| 2017 | $1,496 | $1,556 |
| 2016 | $1,442 | $1,435 |
| 2015 | $1,415 | $1,298 |
| 2014 | $1,649 | $1,490 |
| 2013 | $1,576 | $1,383 |
| 2012 | $1,449 | $1,192 |
| 2011 | $1,514 | $1,220 |
| 2010 | $1,399 | $1,045 |
| 2009 | $1,461 | $1,128 |
| 2008 | $1,492 | $1,082 |
| 2007 | $1,326 | $879 |
| 2006 | $1,191 | $862 |
| 2005 | $1,143 | $844 |
| 2004 | $1,133 | $727 |
| 2003 | $988 | $664 |
| 2002 | $790 | $568 |
| 2001 | $715 | $519 |
| 2000 | $709 | $529 |
| 1999 | $796 | $543 |
| 1998 | $799 | $514 |
| 1997 | $783 | $662 |
| 1996 | $827 | $987 |
| 1995 | $832 | $769 |
| 1994 | $701 | $990 |
| 1993 | $1,310 | $964 |
| 1992 | $1,005 | $740 |
| 1991 | $1,015 | $855 |
| 1990 | $1,087 | $970 |
| 1989 | $1,001 | $821 |
| 1988 | $1,145 | $847 |
| 1987 | $1,258 | $1,018 |
| 1986 | $1,179 | $1,043 |
| 1985 | $875 | $761 |
| 1984 | $772 | $735 |
| 1983 | $746 | $720 |
| 1982 | $732 | $783 |
| 1981 | $750 | $830 |
| 1980 | $784 | $829 |
| 1979 | $718 | $683 |
| 1978 | $582 | $587 |
| 1977 | $435 | $539 |
| 1976 | $381 | $585 |
| 1975 | $386 | $693 |
| 1974 | $299.9 | $683 |
| 1973 | $271.8 | $676 |
| 1972 | $220.1 | $511 |
| 1971 | $186.7 | $470 |
| 1970 | $178.5 | $479 |
| 1969 | $175.2 | - |
| 1968 | $170.8 | - |
| 1967 | $156.6 | - |
| 1966 | $145.8 | - |
| 1965 | $142.7 | - |
| 1964 | $139.2 | - |
| 1963 | $131.6 | - |
| 1962 | $130 | - |
| 1961 | $124.6 | - |
| 1960 | $119.1 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Cameroon vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2026 | 64.5 | 70.3 |
| 2025 | 64.2 | 70.1 |
| 2024 | 64 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 63.7 | 69.7 |
| 2022 | 62.4 | 69.2 |
| 2021 | 61.1 | 68 |
| 2020 | 61.7 | 68 |
| 2019 | 61.7 | 68 |
| 2018 | 61.2 | 67.6 |
| 2017 | 60.8 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 60.3 | 66.6 |
| 2015 | 59.7 | 66 |
| 2014 | 59.1 | 65.5 |
| 2013 | 58.7 | 64.9 |
| 2012 | 58.2 | 64.5 |
| 2011 | 57.5 | 64.1 |
| 2010 | 57 | 63.9 |
| 2009 | 56.5 | 63.7 |
| 2008 | 56.1 | 63.4 |
| 2007 | 55.7 | 63.3 |
| 2006 | 55.3 | 63 |
| 2005 | 54.9 | 62.4 |
| 2004 | 54.6 | 62.6 |
| 2003 | 54.3 | 62.2 |
| 2002 | 53.9 | 61.8 |
| 2001 | 53.6 | 61.5 |
| 2000 | 53.3 | 61.2 |
| 1999 | 53.2 | 61 |
| 1998 | 53 | 60.8 |
| 1997 | 53.1 | 60.6 |
| 1996 | 53.2 | 60.6 |
| 1995 | 53.3 | 60.5 |
| 1994 | 53.5 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 53.9 | 60.6 |
| 1992 | 54.1 | 60.7 |
| 1991 | 54.2 | 60.8 |
| 1990 | 54.3 | 60.7 |
| 1989 | 54.4 | 59.7 |
| 1988 | 54.4 | 60.8 |
| 1987 | 54.2 | 60.7 |
| 1986 | 53.6 | 57.6 |
| 1985 | 53.5 | 60.1 |
| 1984 | 52.9 | 59.9 |
| 1983 | 52.4 | 59.7 |
| 1982 | 51.8 | 59.5 |
| 1981 | 51.2 | 59.4 |
| 1980 | 50.9 | 59.4 |
| 1979 | 50.5 | 59.3 |
| 1978 | 50.3 | 59.1 |
| 1977 | 50.1 | 59 |
| 1976 | 50 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 49.9 | 58.6 |
| 1974 | 49.7 | 58.3 |
| 1973 | 49.5 | 57.9 |
| 1972 | 49.1 | 57.4 |
| 1971 | 48.6 | 57 |
| 1970 | 48 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 47.2 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 46.4 | 54.5 |
| 1967 | 45.6 | 53.4 |
| 1966 | 44.8 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 44.2 | 51.1 |
| 1964 | 43.6 | 49.7 |
| 1963 | 43.1 | 48.4 |
| 1962 | 42.6 | 46.8 |
| 1961 | 35.2 | 45.2 |
| 1960 | 34.7 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 39.8 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 39.1 | 41 |
| 1957 | 38.3 | 40.1 |
| 1956 | 38.4 | 39.5 |
| 1955 | 37.5 | 39.3 |
| 1954 | 36.5 | 39.2 |
| 1953 | 35.5 | 39.1 |
| 1952 | 34.6 | 39.1 |
| 1951 | 33.9 | 39.1 |
| 1950 | 33.1 | 39.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 29,123,744 | 235,536 |
| 2023 | 28,372,687 | 230,871 |
| 2022 | 27,632,771 | 226,305 |
| 2021 | 26,915,758 | 221,961 |
| 2020 | 26,210,558 | 217,435 |
| 2019 | 25,506,095 | 213,392 |
| 2018 | 24,806,383 | 210,187 |
| 2017 | 24,128,601 | 206,970 |
| 2016 | 23,454,161 | 203,689 |
| 2015 | 22,763,414 | 200,291 |
| 2014 | 22,059,893 | 196,767 |
| 2013 | 21,402,376 | 193,148 |
| 2012 | 20,809,529 | 189,439 |
| 2011 | 20,232,304 | 185,649 |
| 2010 | 19,668,066 | 181,802 |
| 2009 | 19,113,974 | 177,853 |
| 2008 | 18,574,056 | 173,793 |
| 2007 | 18,049,896 | 169,700 |
| 2006 | 17,550,407 | 165,638 |
| 2005 | 17,074,594 | 161,639 |
| 2004 | 16,610,487 | 157,705 |
| 2003 | 16,160,340 | 153,814 |
| 2002 | 15,725,528 | 149,922 |
| 2001 | 15,309,490 | 146,375 |
| 2000 | 14,912,631 | 144,018 |
| 1999 | 14,525,140 | 142,442 |
| 1998 | 14,144,860 | 140,751 |
| 1997 | 13,775,214 | 138,922 |
| 1996 | 13,414,757 | 136,962 |
| 1995 | 13,058,516 | 134,895 |
| 1994 | 12,704,903 | 132,732 |
| 1993 | 12,353,131 | 130,467 |
| 1992 | 12,006,353 | 128,110 |
| 1991 | 11,667,180 | 125,697 |
| 1990 | 11,331,821 | 122,980 |
| 1989 | 11,002,745 | 119,979 |
| 1988 | 10,684,968 | 116,939 |
| 1987 | 10,370,749 | 113,919 |
| 1986 | 10,060,342 | 111,150 |
| 1985 | 9,761,730 | 108,658 |
| 1984 | 9,475,078 | 106,394 |
| 1983 | 9,215,397 | 104,380 |
| 1982 | 9,028,678 | 102,508 |
| 1981 | 8,816,377 | 100,615 |
| 1980 | 8,512,219 | 98,544 |
| 1979 | 8,239,641 | 96,252 |
| 1978 | 8,011,921 | 93,794 |
| 1977 | 7,796,501 | 91,301 |
| 1976 | 7,597,962 | 88,922 |
| 1975 | 7,397,120 | 86,708 |
| 1974 | 7,193,583 | 84,672 |
| 1973 | 6,996,660 | 82,798 |
| 1972 | 6,806,872 | 81,041 |
| 1971 | 6,624,408 | 79,330 |
| 1970 | 6,449,793 | 77,626 |
| 1969 | 6,283,462 | 76,083 |
| 1968 | 6,125,863 | 74,765 |
| 1967 | 5,977,318 | 73,596 |
| 1966 | 5,837,295 | 72,576 |
| 1965 | 5,704,686 | 71,680 |
| 1964 | 5,578,257 | 70,865 |
| 1963 | 5,456,623 | 70,112 |
| 1962 | 5,338,620 | 69,403 |
| 1961 | 5,239,273 | 68,707 |
| 1960 | 5,159,057 | 68,012 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2023 | 4.32 | 3.64 |
| 2022 | 4.4 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | 4.47 | 3.76 |
| 2020 | 4.56 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 4.65 | 3.9 |
| 2018 | 4.74 | 3.98 |
| 2017 | 4.8 | 4.07 |
| 2016 | 4.84 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 4.84 | 4.35 |
| 2014 | 4.84 | 4.49 |
| 2013 | 4.91 | 4.58 |
| 2012 | 4.98 | 4.66 |
| 2011 | 5.05 | 4.72 |
| 2010 | 5.15 | 4.77 |
| 2009 | 5.24 | 4.84 |
| 2008 | 5.29 | 4.91 |
| 2007 | 5.34 | 4.96 |
| 2006 | 5.37 | 4.93 |
| 2005 | 5.42 | 4.94 |
| 2004 | 5.44 | 4.96 |
| 2003 | 5.43 | 5.01 |
| 2002 | 5.44 | 5.06 |
| 2001 | 5.44 | 5.1 |
| 2000 | 5.51 | 5.16 |
| 1999 | 5.6 | 5.23 |
| 1998 | 5.66 | 5.3 |
| 1997 | 5.71 | 5.4 |
| 1996 | 5.8 | 5.47 |
| 1995 | 5.92 | 5.55 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 5.56 |
| 1993 | 6.16 | 5.64 |
| 1992 | 6.26 | 5.7 |
| 1991 | 6.32 | 5.77 |
| 1990 | 6.36 | 5.83 |
| 1989 | 6.41 | 5.88 |
| 1988 | 6.48 | 5.94 |
| 1987 | 6.54 | 5.99 |
| 1986 | 6.57 | 6.05 |
| 1985 | 6.56 | 6.1 |
| 1984 | 6.56 | 6.16 |
| 1983 | 6.58 | 6.22 |
| 1982 | 6.59 | 6.28 |
| 1981 | 6.61 | 6.33 |
| 1980 | 6.61 | 6.39 |
| 1979 | 6.58 | 6.43 |
| 1978 | 6.55 | 6.47 |
| 1977 | 6.51 | 6.5 |
| 1976 | 6.45 | 6.52 |
| 1975 | 6.4 | 6.53 |
| 1974 | 6.36 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 6.33 | 6.53 |
| 1972 | 6.29 | 6.51 |
| 1971 | 6.26 | 6.49 |
| 1970 | 6.2 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 6.14 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 6.04 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 5.95 | 6.39 |
| 1966 | 5.85 | 6.37 |
| 1965 | 5.8 | 6.35 |
| 1964 | 5.74 | 6.33 |
| 1963 | 5.73 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 5.73 | 6.28 |
| 1961 | 5.73 | 6.26 |
| 1960 | 5.73 | 6.24 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 19 | 20.3 |
| 2023 | 18.8 | 20.1 |
| 2022 | 18.7 | 19.9 |
| 2021 | 18.6 | 19.7 |
| 2020 | 18.5 | 19.5 |
| 2019 | 18.5 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 18.4 | 19.3 |
| 2017 | 18.4 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 18.3 | 19 |
| 2015 | 18.3 | 19 |
| 2014 | 18.2 | 18.9 |
| 2013 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 2012 | 18 | 18.9 |
| 2011 | 17.9 | 18.9 |
| 2010 | 17.9 | 18.8 |
| 2009 | 17.8 | 18.7 |
| 2008 | 17.8 | 18.7 |
| 2007 | 17.7 | 18.7 |
| 2006 | 17.7 | 18.6 |
| 2005 | 17.6 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 17.6 | 18.4 |
| 2003 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 2002 | 17.5 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 17.4 | 18 |
| 2000 | 17.3 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 17.2 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 17.1 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| 1996 | 17 | 17.3 |
| 1995 | 16.9 | 17.3 |
| 1994 | 16.9 | 17.2 |
| 1993 | 16.8 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 16.8 | 17.4 |
| 1989 | 16.8 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 16.9 | 17.4 |
| 1987 | 16.9 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 17 | 17.4 |
| 1985 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 17.1 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 17.3 | 17.4 |
| 1982 | 17.5 | 17.4 |
| 1981 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 17.9 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 18 | 17.2 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 18.3 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 18.5 | 17.1 |
| 1974 | 18.6 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 18.8 | 17 |
| 1972 | 18.9 | 17 |
| 1971 | 19 | 16.9 |
| 1970 | 19.2 | 16.9 |
| 1969 | 19.4 | 17.2 |
| 1968 | 19.5 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 19.7 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 19.8 | 19.5 |
| 1965 | 19.9 | 21 |
| 1964 | 20 | 22.4 |
| 1963 | 20.1 | 23.5 |
| 1962 | 20.1 | 24.1 |
| 1961 | 20.3 | 24.3 |
| 1960 | 20.5 | 24.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cameroon and Sao Tome and Principe.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$49.5B
2024 |
$671M
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.7%
2024 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.84%
2023 |
5.03%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.01%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
34,000
2020 |
1,000
1999 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.48%
2024 |
+0.92%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.28%
2021 |
6.66%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
50.7%
2024 |
80.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.2%
2024 |
2.83%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52
2026 |
60.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
31.1%
2021 |
32.8%
2017 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.1%
2021 |
2.6%
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$4.88B
2023 |
$46.2M
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$690M
2024 |
$80.1M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,021,000
2019 |
33,400
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.14%
2020 |
73.2%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
60.9%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
384 kg
2022 |
259.3 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$13.5
2022 |
$10.2
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
10.3 megatons
2024 |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.35 tons
2024 |
0.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
22.9%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
79.2%
2021 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
5.73%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
-28.7%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
283.7 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
53.9%
2021 |
6.06%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
70.5%
2022 |
5.85%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
72%
2023 |
81.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.36%
2024 |
0.003%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-15,379
2025 |
-650
2025 |
| Urban population |
55.4%
2024 |
68.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.8:50.2
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.65 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.26 ft
2025 |
5.24 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
23
2026 |
32.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
26
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
32
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.54
2020 |
3.23
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
30.2
2019 |
27.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
57
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
78.2%
2020 |
93.8%
2022 |
| English speaking |
38%
2023 |
4.9%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
41.9%
2023 |
61.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Cameroon
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$79.1
2023 |
$171.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$53.5
2023 |
$28.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
64.5 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
14.7%
2023 |
43.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.14
2022 |
0.46
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.1 years
2025 |
19.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
258
2023 |
75
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
67.2
2023 |
13.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
15.5%
2022 |
17.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
6.9%
2024 |
12.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
7
2026 |
24
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
6.5%
2022 |
7.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
9.6 liters
2020 |
4.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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