Nepal has a population of 29.7M (ranked 51/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Nepal's land area is 55,348 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 92nd vs. 12th).
By GDP, Nepal ranks 101/197 ($42.9B) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Nepal ranks 164/197 ($1,447), while Saudi Arabia ranks 33/197 ($35,122).
Main facts and rankings
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
29596762
|
36734925
|
| Population rank | 52/197 | 44/197 |
| GDP |
$42.9B
2024 |
$1.24T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 101/197 | 18/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,447
2024 |
$35,122
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 164/197 | 33/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$5,737
2024 |
$71,375
2024 |
| Government debt |
$20.7B
2024 |
$324B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
48.3%
2024 |
26.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$700
2024 |
$9,185
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 154/185 | 58/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,170
2026 |
$23,076
2026 |
| Land area | 55,348 sq mi | 830,000 sq mi |
| Population density |
535 ppl/mi²
2026 |
44.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.98
2023 |
2.28
2023 |
| Median age |
26 years
2024 |
30.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
71.2 years
2026 |
79.4 years
2026 |
Nepal and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts
Nepal and Saudi Arabia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | $42,914,268,287 | $1,239,804,533,333 |
| 2023 | $41,047,772,331 | $1,218,584,533,333 |
| 2022 | $41,182,939,601 | $1,239,075,200,000 |
| 2021 | $36,924,841,394 | $982,661,066,667 |
| 2020 | $33,433,659,301 | $767,951,200,000 |
| 2019 | $34,186,180,699 | $888,890,133,333 |
| 2018 | $33,111,525,237 | $886,564,800,000 |
| 2017 | $28,971,588,940 | $741,266,133,333 |
| 2016 | $24,524,109,484 | $689,279,466,667 |
| 2015 | $24,360,801,287 | $693,414,400,000 |
| 2014 | $22,731,612,922 | $787,153,066,667 |
| 2013 | $22,162,204,925 | $769,755,733,333 |
| 2012 | $21,703,100,877 | $751,921,333,333 |
| 2011 | $21,573,872,421 | $680,660,800,000 |
| 2010 | $16,002,656,434 | $528,207,466,667 |
| 2009 | $12,854,985,464 | $429,097,866,667 |
| 2008 | $12,545,438,605 | $519,796,800,000 |
| 2007 | $10,325,618,017 | $415,964,509,673 |
| 2006 | $9,043,715,356 | $376,900,133,511 |
| 2005 | $8,130,258,378 | $328,459,608,764 |
| 2004 | $7,273,938,315 | $258,742,133,333 |
| 2003 | $6,330,473,097 | $215,807,733,333 |
| 2002 | $6,050,875,807 | $189,605,866,667 |
| 2001 | $6,007,055,042 | $184,137,600,000 |
| 2000 | $5,494,252,208 | $189,514,933,333 |
| 1999 | $5,033,642,384 | $161,717,066,667 |
| 1998 | $4,856,255,044 | $146,775,466,667 |
| 1997 | $4,918,691,917 | $165,963,684,913 |
| 1996 | $4,521,580,381 | $158,662,483,311 |
| 1995 | $4,401,104,418 | $143,343,124,166 |
| 1994 | $4,066,775,510 | $135,174,899,866 |
| 1993 | $3,660,041,667 | $132,967,957,276 |
| 1992 | $3,401,211,581 | $137,087,850,467 |
| 1991 | $3,921,476,085 | $132,223,230,975 |
| 1990 | $3,627,560,239 | $117,630,173,565 |
| 1989 | $3,525,225,787 | $95,344,459,279 |
| 1988 | $3,487,009,748 | $88,256,074,766 |
| 1987 | $2,957,255,380 | $85,695,861,148 |
| 1986 | $2,850,782,044 | $86,961,922,765 |
| 1985 | $2,619,913,956 | $103,897,846,494 |
| 1984 | $2,581,207,388 | $119,624,858,116 |
| 1983 | $2,447,174,803 | $129,171,635,311 |
| 1982 | $2,395,423,742 | $153,240,313,858 |
| 1981 | $2,275,583,317 | $184,291,360,139 |
| 1980 | $1,945,916,583 | $164,539,660,725 |
| 1979 | $1,851,250,008 | $111,858,444,786 |
| 1978 | $1,604,162,497 | $80,266,516,687 |
| 1977 | $1,382,400,000 | $74,188,986,586 |
| 1976 | $1,452,788,985 | $64,005,665,722 |
| 1975 | $1,575,789,254 | $46,773,208,643 |
| 1974 | $1,217,953,547 | $45,412,957,746 |
| 1973 | $972,101,725 | $14,947,435,499 |
| 1972 | $1,024,098,400 | $9,664,267,087 |
| 1971 | $882,765,472 | $7,184,806,909 |
| 1970 | $865,975,309 | $5,377,333,333 |
| 1969 | $788,641,965 | $4,485,777,644 |
| 1968 | $772,231,387 | $4,187,777,711 |
| 1967 | $841,974,025 | $3,257,022,223 |
| 1966 | $906,811,944 | $2,920,555,557 |
| 1965 | $735,267,082 | $2,647,955,558 |
| 1964 | $496,098,775 | $2,371,808,713 |
| 1963 | $496,947,904 | $2,207,393,172 |
| 1962 | $574,091,101 | $2,130,606,532 |
| 1961 | $531,959,562 | $1,920,811,284 |
| 1960 | $508,334,414 | $1,748,124,064 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/saudi-arabia | CC BY 
Nepal and Saudi Arabia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | $1,447 | $35,122 |
| 2023 | $1,382 | $36,157 |
| 2022 | $1,386 | $38,510 |
| 2021 | $1,253 | $31,921 |
| 2020 | $1,154 | $24,339 |
| 2019 | $1,203 | $29,567 |
| 2018 | $1,179 | $29,360 |
| 2017 | $1,034 | $23,929 |
| 2016 | $877 | $22,268 |
| 2015 | $876 | $23,256 |
| 2014 | $821 | $27,805 |
| 2013 | $803 | $27,865 |
| 2012 | $788 | $28,733 |
| 2011 | $786 | $27,127 |
| 2010 | $585 | $22,028 |
| 2009 | $473 | $17,718 |
| 2008 | $465 | $22,320 |
| 2007 | $385 | $18,596 |
| 2006 | $340 | $17,564 |
| 2005 | $309 | $15,976 |
| 2004 | $279.6 | $13,154 |
| 2003 | $246.4 | $11,487 |
| 2002 | $238.9 | $10,586 |
| 2001 | $240.8 | $10,805 |
| 2000 | $223.8 | $11,715 |
| 1999 | $208.6 | $10,452 |
| 1998 | $205.1 | $9,836 |
| 1997 | $211.8 | $11,545 |
| 1996 | $198.8 | $11,472 |
| 1995 | $197.8 | $10,786 |
| 1994 | $187.3 | $10,602 |
| 1993 | $172.8 | $10,885 |
| 1992 | $165 | $11,730 |
| 1991 | $195.7 | $11,847 |
| 1990 | $185.8 | $11,055 |
| 1989 | $185 | $9,414 |
| 1988 | $187.1 | $9,165 |
| 1987 | $162 | $9,386 |
| 1986 | $159.5 | $10,078 |
| 1985 | $149.9 | $12,745 |
| 1984 | $151.1 | $15,541 |
| 1983 | $146.6 | $17,810 |
| 1982 | $147 | $22,454 |
| 1981 | $142.9 | $28,703 |
| 1980 | $125.1 | $27,206 |
| 1979 | $121.9 | $19,612 |
| 1978 | $108.1 | $14,914 |
| 1977 | $95.3 | $14,595 |
| 1976 | $102.5 | $13,313 |
| 1975 | $113.6 | $10,266 |
| 1974 | $89.8 | $10,503 |
| 1973 | $73.2 | $3,640 |
| 1972 | $78.8 | $2,474 |
| 1971 | $69.5 | $1,929 |
| 1970 | $69.6 | $1,509 |
| 1969 | $64.8 | $1,313 |
| 1968 | $64.9 | $1,276 |
| 1967 | $72.3 | $1,032 |
| 1966 | $79.5 | $961 |
| 1965 | $65.8 | $904 |
| 1964 | $45.3 | $840 |
| 1963 | $46.3 | $812 |
| 1962 | $54.6 | $813 |
| 1961 | $51.6 | $760 |
| 1960 | $50.2 | $718 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Nepal vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2026 | 71.2 | 79.4 |
| 2025 | 70.9 | 79.2 |
| 2024 | 70.6 | 79 |
| 2023 | 70.4 | 78.7 |
| 2022 | 70.1 | 77.3 |
| 2021 | 68.4 | 77.1 |
| 2020 | 69.1 | 77.6 |
| 2019 | 69.3 | 78.3 |
| 2018 | 69 | 78.7 |
| 2017 | 68.7 | 78.7 |
| 2016 | 68.4 | 78.4 |
| 2015 | 67.4 | 77.8 |
| 2014 | 67.8 | 77.1 |
| 2013 | 67.6 | 76.5 |
| 2012 | 67.4 | 76.1 |
| 2011 | 67.1 | 75.8 |
| 2010 | 66.8 | 75.6 |
| 2009 | 66.6 | 75.4 |
| 2008 | 66.4 | 75.3 |
| 2007 | 66.2 | 75.1 |
| 2006 | 65.9 | 74.8 |
| 2005 | 65.3 | 74.4 |
| 2004 | 64.7 | 74 |
| 2003 | 64.2 | 73.7 |
| 2002 | 63.5 | 73.3 |
| 2001 | 63.3 | 73 |
| 2000 | 62.6 | 72.6 |
| 1999 | 62 | 72.3 |
| 1998 | 61.5 | 72 |
| 1997 | 60.8 | 71.6 |
| 1996 | 60 | 71.3 |
| 1995 | 59.3 | 70.9 |
| 1994 | 58.6 | 70.6 |
| 1993 | 57.6 | 70.2 |
| 1992 | 56.7 | 69.8 |
| 1991 | 55.6 | 69.3 |
| 1990 | 54.8 | 68.9 |
| 1989 | 54 | 68.4 |
| 1988 | 53.1 | 67.8 |
| 1987 | 52.4 | 67.2 |
| 1986 | 51.6 | 66.6 |
| 1985 | 50.9 | 66 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 65.4 |
| 1983 | 49.7 | 64.7 |
| 1982 | 49.2 | 64 |
| 1981 | 48.7 | 63.3 |
| 1980 | 48.3 | 62.4 |
| 1979 | 47.8 | 61.5 |
| 1978 | 47.2 | 60.7 |
| 1977 | 46.6 | 59.7 |
| 1976 | 46 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 45.5 | 57.8 |
| 1974 | 44.9 | 56.8 |
| 1973 | 44.5 | 55.8 |
| 1972 | 44.1 | 54.7 |
| 1971 | 43.6 | 53.7 |
| 1970 | 43.2 | 52.7 |
| 1969 | 42.7 | 51.8 |
| 1968 | 42.2 | 50.9 |
| 1967 | 41.7 | 50 |
| 1966 | 41.2 | 49.2 |
| 1965 | 40.7 | 48.4 |
| 1964 | 40.2 | 47.7 |
| 1963 | 39.6 | 47.1 |
| 1962 | 39.3 | 46.5 |
| 1961 | 39 | 45.9 |
| 1960 | 38.7 | 45.3 |
| 1959 | 38.4 | 44.8 |
| 1958 | 38.1 | 44.2 |
| 1957 | 38 | 43.7 |
| 1956 | 37.9 | 43.1 |
| 1955 | 37.9 | 42.6 |
| 1954 | 37.8 | 42.1 |
| 1953 | 37.7 | 41.6 |
| 1952 | 37.7 | 41.1 |
| 1951 | 37.6 | 40.6 |
| 1950 | 37.6 | 40 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Nepal and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | 29,651,054 | 35,300,280 |
| 2023 | 29,694,614 | 33,702,731 |
| 2022 | 29,715,436 | 32,175,224 |
| 2021 | 29,475,010 | 30,784,383 |
| 2020 | 28,966,574 | 31,552,510 |
| 2019 | 28,414,064 | 30,063,799 |
| 2018 | 28,079,689 | 30,196,281 |
| 2017 | 28,011,258 | 30,977,355 |
| 2016 | 27,955,462 | 30,954,198 |
| 2015 | 27,823,629 | 29,816,382 |
| 2014 | 27,672,370 | 28,309,273 |
| 2013 | 27,589,996 | 27,624,004 |
| 2012 | 27,534,915 | 26,168,861 |
| 2011 | 27,464,494 | 25,091,867 |
| 2010 | 27,341,952 | 23,978,487 |
| 2009 | 27,173,035 | 24,217,654 |
| 2008 | 26,990,037 | 23,287,877 |
| 2007 | 26,788,492 | 22,368,313 |
| 2006 | 26,565,425 | 21,459,144 |
| 2005 | 26,309,458 | 20,559,890 |
| 2004 | 26,016,656 | 19,669,480 |
| 2003 | 25,688,758 | 18,786,767 |
| 2002 | 25,328,981 | 17,910,910 |
| 2001 | 24,946,748 | 17,041,397 |
| 2000 | 24,546,509 | 16,177,722 |
| 1999 | 24,125,199 | 15,472,075 |
| 1998 | 23,680,357 | 14,922,185 |
| 1997 | 23,219,463 | 14,374,943 |
| 1996 | 22,741,862 | 13,831,009 |
| 1995 | 22,245,439 | 13,289,245 |
| 1994 | 21,717,479 | 12,750,040 |
| 1993 | 21,180,159 | 12,215,862 |
| 1992 | 20,609,707 | 11,686,676 |
| 1991 | 20,036,500 | 11,160,744 |
| 1990 | 19,524,573 | 10,640,691 |
| 1989 | 19,057,807 | 10,128,394 |
| 1988 | 18,638,661 | 9,629,165 |
| 1987 | 18,250,505 | 9,130,194 |
| 1986 | 17,868,124 | 8,628,639 |
| 1985 | 17,477,692 | 8,151,779 |
| 1984 | 17,085,242 | 7,697,307 |
| 1983 | 16,689,119 | 7,252,941 |
| 1982 | 16,297,987 | 6,824,486 |
| 1981 | 15,922,423 | 6,420,551 |
| 1980 | 15,553,105 | 6,047,997 |
| 1979 | 15,190,590 | 5,703,698 |
| 1978 | 14,839,695 | 5,381,902 |
| 1977 | 14,499,175 | 5,083,048 |
| 1976 | 14,177,649 | 4,807,933 |
| 1975 | 13,870,695 | 4,556,287 |
| 1974 | 13,568,435 | 4,323,632 |
| 1973 | 13,275,239 | 4,106,344 |
| 1972 | 12,989,099 | 3,905,722 |
| 1971 | 12,710,061 | 3,724,031 |
| 1970 | 12,436,190 | 3,562,470 |
| 1969 | 12,167,036 | 3,417,114 |
| 1968 | 11,906,266 | 3,282,711 |
| 1967 | 11,652,716 | 3,157,242 |
| 1966 | 11,408,710 | 3,039,887 |
| 1965 | 11,173,411 | 2,928,771 |
| 1964 | 10,946,392 | 2,821,968 |
| 1963 | 10,729,818 | 2,719,341 |
| 1962 | 10,521,116 | 2,620,910 |
| 1961 | 10,318,396 | 2,526,347 |
| 1960 | 10,123,658 | 2,435,403 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Nepal and Saudi Arabia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2023 | 1.98 | 2.28 |
| 2022 | 2 | 2.14 |
| 2021 | 2.03 | 2.17 |
| 2020 | 2.05 | 2.27 |
| 2019 | 2.08 | 2.49 |
| 2018 | 2.12 | 2.67 |
| 2017 | 2.17 | 2.67 |
| 2016 | 2.23 | 2.65 |
| 2015 | 2.27 | 2.63 |
| 2014 | 2.32 | 2.68 |
| 2013 | 2.36 | 2.67 |
| 2012 | 2.42 | 2.78 |
| 2011 | 2.46 | 2.8 |
| 2010 | 2.54 | 2.81 |
| 2009 | 2.63 | 2.95 |
| 2008 | 2.74 | 3.07 |
| 2007 | 2.86 | 3.19 |
| 2006 | 2.97 | 3.18 |
| 2005 | 3.12 | 3.16 |
| 2004 | 3.28 | 3.26 |
| 2003 | 3.44 | 3.47 |
| 2002 | 3.6 | 3.71 |
| 2001 | 3.79 | 3.96 |
| 2000 | 3.98 | 4.21 |
| 1999 | 4.13 | 4.35 |
| 1998 | 4.28 | 4.52 |
| 1997 | 4.44 | 4.66 |
| 1996 | 4.67 | 4.81 |
| 1995 | 4.87 | 4.99 |
| 1994 | 4.96 | 5.16 |
| 1993 | 5.04 | 5.33 |
| 1992 | 5.07 | 5.49 |
| 1991 | 5.15 | 5.64 |
| 1990 | 5.21 | 5.8 |
| 1989 | 5.26 | 5.98 |
| 1988 | 5.31 | 6.15 |
| 1987 | 5.35 | 6.34 |
| 1986 | 5.4 | 6.52 |
| 1985 | 5.46 | 6.65 |
| 1984 | 5.51 | 6.78 |
| 1983 | 5.54 | 6.88 |
| 1982 | 5.55 | 6.98 |
| 1981 | 5.58 | 7.07 |
| 1980 | 5.6 | 7.15 |
| 1979 | 5.64 | 7.23 |
| 1978 | 5.68 | 7.26 |
| 1977 | 5.69 | 7.3 |
| 1976 | 5.72 | 7.33 |
| 1975 | 5.73 | 7.37 |
| 1974 | 5.75 | 7.43 |
| 1973 | 5.7 | 7.48 |
| 1972 | 5.8 | 7.54 |
| 1971 | 5.85 | 7.56 |
| 1970 | 5.87 | 7.58 |
| 1969 | 5.89 | 7.6 |
| 1968 | 5.94 | 7.63 |
| 1967 | 5.95 | 7.66 |
| 1966 | 5.98 | 7.66 |
| 1965 | 6.01 | 7.66 |
| 1964 | 6.04 | 7.67 |
| 1963 | 6.06 | 7.65 |
| 1962 | 6.08 | 7.64 |
| 1961 | 6.09 | 7.63 |
| 1960 | 6.07 | 7.63 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Nepal and Saudi Arabia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
| 2024 | 26 | 30.5 |
| 2023 | 25.7 | 30.2 |
| 2022 | 25.4 | 29.7 |
| 2021 | 25 | 29.5 |
| 2020 | 24.5 | 29.4 |
| 2019 | 23.7 | 29.3 |
| 2018 | 23.2 | 29.3 |
| 2017 | 22.9 | 29 |
| 2016 | 22.7 | 28.6 |
| 2015 | 22.4 | 27.9 |
| 2014 | 22.2 | 27.2 |
| 2013 | 22 | 26.6 |
| 2012 | 21.8 | 25.9 |
| 2011 | 21.6 | 25.2 |
| 2010 | 21.3 | 24.5 |
| 2009 | 21 | 23.9 |
| 2008 | 20.8 | 23.4 |
| 2007 | 20.5 | 22.8 |
| 2006 | 20.3 | 22.3 |
| 2005 | 20 | 21.9 |
| 2004 | 19.8 | 21.4 |
| 2003 | 19.7 | 21.1 |
| 2002 | 19.5 | 20.8 |
| 2001 | 19.4 | 20.7 |
| 2000 | 19.3 | 20.8 |
| 1999 | 19.3 | 20.7 |
| 1998 | 19.2 | 20.4 |
| 1997 | 19.2 | 20.2 |
| 1996 | 19.2 | 19.9 |
| 1995 | 19.2 | 19.7 |
| 1994 | 19.2 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 19.2 | 19.4 |
| 1992 | 19.2 | 19.3 |
| 1991 | 19.2 | 19.2 |
| 1990 | 19.2 | 19 |
| 1989 | 19.2 | 19 |
| 1988 | 19.2 | 18.9 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 18.8 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 18.7 |
| 1985 | 19.4 | 18.7 |
| 1984 | 19.5 | 18.6 |
| 1983 | 19.5 | 18.5 |
| 1982 | 19.5 | 18.4 |
| 1981 | 19.5 | 18.3 |
| 1980 | 19.6 | 18.2 |
| 1979 | 19.6 | 18.1 |
| 1978 | 19.6 | 18 |
| 1977 | 19.7 | 17.9 |
| 1976 | 19.7 | 17.8 |
| 1975 | 19.7 | 17.7 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 17.6 |
| 1973 | 19.7 | 17.5 |
| 1972 | 19.7 | 17.4 |
| 1971 | 19.7 | 17.4 |
| 1970 | 19.7 | 17.4 |
| 1969 | 19.7 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 19.7 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 19.7 | 17.6 |
| 1966 | 19.6 | 17.7 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 18 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 18.2 |
| 1962 | 19.6 | 18.4 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 18.5 |
| 1960 | 19.5 | 18.6 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Nepal and Saudi Arabia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$43.7B
2024 |
$1.26T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
22.1%
2024 |
29.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.69%
2024 |
5.11%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.98%
2024 |
7.3%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
112,000
2020 |
282,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.76%
2024 |
-2.49%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
10.7%
2017 |
3.52%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
55.2%
2024 |
47.1%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.4%
2024 |
44.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.9
2026 |
65.4
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.7%
2022 |
n/a |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
351,855
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
1.44%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
2
2025 |
15
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00001%
2025 |
0.00006%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
352
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$2.73T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$12.5B
2023 |
$464B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$11.3B
2024 |
$338M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
230,000
2020 |
20,292,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
13.4%
2020 |
3.22%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
60%
2024 |
78.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
520 kg
2022 |
7,530 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$9.81
2022 |
$9.56
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
15.9 megatons
2024 |
653 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.54 tons
2024 |
18.5 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
26.5%
2022 |
99.9%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
73.7%
2021 |
0.1%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.78%
2022 |
0.09%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share |
27.4%
2022 |
-178.2%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
321 kWh
2022 |
11,835 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
83.8%
2021 |
0.07%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
99%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
94%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.36%
2024 |
0.43%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-364,699
2025 |
+119,738
2025 |
| Urban population |
66.8%
2024 |
84.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
47.9:52.1
2024 |
60.5:39.5
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.6 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5 ft
2025 |
5.21 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
34.5
2026 |
67.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2025 |
57
2025 |
| Higher education index |
42
2026 |
78
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.1
2020 |
0.8
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
16.3
2019 |
35.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
52
2025 |
99
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
71.2%
2021 |
97.9%
2024 |
| English speaking |
3%
2023 |
55%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
55.8%
2023 |
100%
2024 |
Health
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$84
2023 |
$1,825
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$49.9
2023 |
$257.7
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
71.2 years
2026 |
79.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
6.95%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.01
2023 |
3.41
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.4 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
142
2023 |
7
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
26.5
2023 |
6.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
7.18%
2022 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
23.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
4
2026 |
32
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
28.3%
2022 |
14.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.06 liters
2020 |
0 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Nepal
|
Saudi Arabia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.1%
2026 |
1.44%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,867 sq mi
2024 |
23,513 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
14,456 sq mi
2026 |
670,418 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
23,020 sq mi
2026 |
3,772 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
49,758 mi
2025 |
137,554 mi
2006 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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