The Bahamas has a population of 401K (ranked 172/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). The Bahamas' land area is 3,865 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 162nd vs. 172nd).
By GDP, The Bahamas ranks 140/197 ($15.8B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, The Bahamas ranks 30/197 ($39,455), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).
Main facts and rankings
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
405203
|
246362
|
| Population rank | 172/197 | 176/197 |
| GDP |
$15.8B
2024 |
$822M
2024 |
| GDP rank | 140/197 | 189/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$39,455
2024 |
$3,491
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 30/197 | 134/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$41,198
2024 |
$6,242
2024 |
| Government debt |
$11.5B
2024 |
$533M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
72.5%
2024 |
64.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$28,616
2024 |
$2,262
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 25/185 | 116/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$29,535
2026 |
$3,111
2026 |
| Land area | 3,865 sq mi | 371 sq mi |
| Population density |
104.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.37
2023 |
3.64
2023 |
| Median age |
36 years
2024 |
20.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
75 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts
Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $15,832,800,000 | $822,154,621 |
| 2023 | $15,271,300,000 | $690,456,807 |
| 2022 | $13,896,800,000 | $540,809,499 |
| 2021 | $12,037,000,000 | $524,402,456 |
| 2020 | $10,363,200,000 | $471,229,485 |
| 2019 | $13,277,000,000 | $412,976,083 |
| 2018 | $12,819,200,000 | $383,717,328 |
| 2017 | $12,446,900,000 | $322,002,845 |
| 2016 | $11,880,900,000 | $292,267,272 |
| 2015 | $11,837,600,000 | $259,999,643 |
| 2014 | $11,139,100,000 | $293,119,143 |
| 2013 | $10,475,300,000 | $267,041,748 |
| 2012 | $10,720,400,000 | $225,815,132 |
| 2011 | $10,070,450,000 | $226,455,001 |
| 2010 | $10,095,760,000 | $190,021,192 |
| 2009 | $9,981,960,000 | $200,668,065 |
| 2008 | $10,526,000,000 | $188,021,165 |
| 2007 | $10,618,340,000 | $149,146,919 |
| 2006 | $10,167,250,000 | $142,775,104 |
| 2005 | $9,836,200,000 | $136,450,662 |
| 2004 | $9,055,290,000 | $114,582,284 |
| 2003 | $8,870,090,000 | $102,085,769 |
| 2002 | $8,881,160,000 | $85,171,074 |
| 2001 | $8,317,830,000 | $75,951,133 |
| 2000 | $8,076,470,000 | $76,198,395 |
| 1999 | $7,683,870,000 | $77,302,212 |
| 1998 | $6,833,220,000 | $72,285,404 |
| 1997 | $6,332,360,000 | $91,920,274 |
| 1996 | $3,609,000,000 | $135,188,166 |
| 1995 | $3,429,000,000 | $103,695,237 |
| 1994 | $3,259,000,000 | $131,338,415 |
| 1993 | $3,092,000,000 | $125,742,229 |
| 1992 | $3,109,000,000 | $94,861,781 |
| 1991 | $3,111,160,000 | $107,484,143 |
| 1990 | $3,166,000,000 | $119,297,933 |
| 1989 | $3,062,000,000 | $98,545,367 |
| 1988 | $2,817,900,000 | $99,000,764 |
| 1987 | $2,713,999,900 | $115,952,925 |
| 1986 | $2,472,500,000 | $115,928,907 |
| 1985 | $2,320,699,900 | $82,733,069 |
| 1984 | $2,041,100,000 | $78,213,796 |
| 1983 | $1,732,800,000 | $75,110,289 |
| 1982 | $1,578,300,000 | $80,307,763 |
| 1981 | $1,426,500,000 | $83,499,264 |
| 1980 | $1,335,300,000 | $81,662,231 |
| 1979 | $1,139,800,100 | $65,755,928 |
| 1978 | $832,400,000 | $55,044,563 |
| 1977 | $713,000,000 | $49,207,692 |
| 1976 | $642,100,000 | $52,039,421 |
| 1975 | $596,200,000 | $60,101,710 |
| 1974 | $632,400,000 | $57,817,591 |
| 1973 | $670,900,000 | $56,011,245 |
| 1972 | $590,900,000 | $41,430,257 |
| 1971 | $573,400,000 | $37,288,845 |
| 1970 | $539,500,000 | $37,211,826 |
| 1969 | $538,700,000 | - |
| 1968 | $453,800,000 | - |
| 1967 | $398,000,000 | - |
| 1966 | $346,800,000 | - |
| 1965 | $300,272,048 | - |
| 1964 | $266,560,043 | - |
| 1963 | $237,650,038 | - |
| 1962 | $212,170,034 | - |
| 1961 | $190,022,030 | - |
| 1960 | $169,736,027 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY 
Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $39,455 | $3,491 |
| 2023 | $38,232 | $2,991 |
| 2022 | $34,957 | $2,390 |
| 2021 | $30,368 | $2,363 |
| 2020 | $26,179 | $2,167 |
| 2019 | $33,640 | $1,935 |
| 2018 | $32,642 | $1,826 |
| 2017 | $31,875 | $1,556 |
| 2016 | $30,617 | $1,435 |
| 2015 | $30,719 | $1,298 |
| 2014 | $29,137 | $1,490 |
| 2013 | $27,643 | $1,383 |
| 2012 | $28,552 | $1,192 |
| 2011 | $27,091 | $1,220 |
| 2010 | $27,473 | $1,045 |
| 2009 | $27,513 | $1,128 |
| 2008 | $29,392 | $1,082 |
| 2007 | $30,052 | $879 |
| 2006 | $29,185 | $862 |
| 2005 | $28,602 | $844 |
| 2004 | $26,650 | $727 |
| 2003 | $26,429 | $664 |
| 2002 | $26,782 | $568 |
| 2001 | $25,372 | $519 |
| 2000 | $24,940 | $529 |
| 1999 | $24,041 | $543 |
| 1998 | $21,667 | $514 |
| 1997 | $20,368 | $662 |
| 1996 | $11,784 | $987 |
| 1995 | $11,375 | $769 |
| 1994 | $10,991 | $990 |
| 1993 | $10,613 | $964 |
| 1992 | $10,873 | $740 |
| 1991 | $11,082 | $855 |
| 1990 | $11,473 | $970 |
| 1989 | $11,291 | $821 |
| 1988 | $10,576 | $847 |
| 1987 | $10,361 | $1,018 |
| 1986 | $9,601 | $1,043 |
| 1985 | $9,167 | $761 |
| 1984 | $8,202 | $735 |
| 1983 | $7,081 | $720 |
| 1982 | $6,559 | $783 |
| 1981 | $6,029 | $830 |
| 1980 | $5,743 | $829 |
| 1979 | $4,994 | $683 |
| 1978 | $3,720 | $587 |
| 1977 | $3,253 | $539 |
| 1976 | $2,993 | $585 |
| 1975 | $2,841 | $693 |
| 1974 | $3,080 | $683 |
| 1973 | $3,341 | $676 |
| 1972 | $3,014 | $511 |
| 1971 | $3,004 | $470 |
| 1970 | $2,916 | $479 |
| 1969 | $3,027 | - |
| 1968 | $2,668 | - |
| 1967 | $2,453 | - |
| 1966 | $2,239 | - |
| 1965 | $2,030 | - |
| 1964 | $1,883 | - |
| 1963 | $1,759 | - |
| 1962 | $1,651 | - |
| 1961 | $1,555 | - |
| 1960 | $1,459 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Bahamas vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2026 | 75 | 70.3 |
| 2025 | 74.9 | 70.1 |
| 2024 | 74.7 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 74.6 | 69.7 |
| 2022 | 74.5 | 69.2 |
| 2021 | 70.8 | 68 |
| 2020 | 73 | 68 |
| 2019 | 71.4 | 68 |
| 2018 | 74.1 | 67.6 |
| 2017 | 74 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 74 | 66.6 |
| 2015 | 73.8 | 66 |
| 2014 | 74 | 65.5 |
| 2013 | 73.9 | 64.9 |
| 2012 | 73.7 | 64.5 |
| 2011 | 73.6 | 64.1 |
| 2010 | 73.4 | 63.9 |
| 2009 | 73.5 | 63.7 |
| 2008 | 73.4 | 63.4 |
| 2007 | 73.5 | 63.3 |
| 2006 | 73.5 | 63 |
| 2005 | 73.4 | 62.4 |
| 2004 | 73.2 | 62.6 |
| 2003 | 73.2 | 62.2 |
| 2002 | 73 | 61.8 |
| 2001 | 72.8 | 61.5 |
| 2000 | 72.5 | 61.2 |
| 1999 | 72.1 | 61 |
| 1998 | 71.8 | 60.8 |
| 1997 | 71.6 | 60.6 |
| 1996 | 71.5 | 60.6 |
| 1995 | 71.4 | 60.5 |
| 1994 | 71.4 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 71.4 | 60.6 |
| 1992 | 71.3 | 60.7 |
| 1991 | 71.2 | 60.8 |
| 1990 | 70.9 | 60.7 |
| 1989 | 70.7 | 59.7 |
| 1988 | 70.5 | 60.8 |
| 1987 | 70.4 | 60.7 |
| 1986 | 70.3 | 57.6 |
| 1985 | 70.3 | 60.1 |
| 1984 | 70.2 | 59.9 |
| 1983 | 70 | 59.7 |
| 1982 | 69.7 | 59.5 |
| 1981 | 69.4 | 59.4 |
| 1980 | 69.1 | 59.4 |
| 1979 | 69 | 59.3 |
| 1978 | 68.9 | 59.1 |
| 1977 | 68.8 | 59 |
| 1976 | 68.5 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 68.1 | 58.6 |
| 1974 | 67.6 | 58.3 |
| 1973 | 67.1 | 57.9 |
| 1972 | 66.8 | 57.4 |
| 1971 | 66.5 | 57 |
| 1970 | 66.2 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 65.8 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 65.4 | 54.5 |
| 1967 | 65 | 53.4 |
| 1966 | 64.6 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 64.3 | 51.1 |
| 1964 | 63.9 | 49.7 |
| 1963 | 63.5 | 48.4 |
| 1962 | 63.2 | 46.8 |
| 1961 | 62.8 | 45.2 |
| 1960 | 62.5 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 62.1 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 61.7 | 41 |
| 1957 | 61.4 | 40.1 |
| 1956 | 61 | 39.5 |
| 1955 | 60.7 | 39.3 |
| 1954 | 60.3 | 39.2 |
| 1953 | 60 | 39.1 |
| 1952 | 59.6 | 39.1 |
| 1951 | 59.2 | 39.1 |
| 1950 | 58.9 | 39.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 401,283 | 235,536 |
| 2023 | 399,440 | 230,871 |
| 2022 | 397,538 | 226,305 |
| 2021 | 396,373 | 221,961 |
| 2020 | 395,863 | 217,435 |
| 2019 | 394,675 | 213,392 |
| 2018 | 392,717 | 210,187 |
| 2017 | 390,485 | 206,970 |
| 2016 | 388,055 | 203,689 |
| 2015 | 385,346 | 200,291 |
| 2014 | 382,298 | 196,767 |
| 2013 | 378,953 | 193,148 |
| 2012 | 375,469 | 189,439 |
| 2011 | 371,729 | 185,649 |
| 2010 | 367,478 | 181,802 |
| 2009 | 362,810 | 177,853 |
| 2008 | 358,120 | 173,793 |
| 2007 | 353,334 | 169,700 |
| 2006 | 348,375 | 165,638 |
| 2005 | 343,894 | 161,639 |
| 2004 | 339,782 | 157,705 |
| 2003 | 335,618 | 153,814 |
| 2002 | 331,614 | 149,922 |
| 2001 | 327,836 | 146,375 |
| 2000 | 323,835 | 144,018 |
| 1999 | 319,614 | 142,442 |
| 1998 | 315,368 | 140,751 |
| 1997 | 310,904 | 138,922 |
| 1996 | 306,268 | 136,962 |
| 1995 | 301,461 | 134,895 |
| 1994 | 296,509 | 132,732 |
| 1993 | 291,339 | 130,467 |
| 1992 | 285,927 | 128,110 |
| 1991 | 280,731 | 125,697 |
| 1990 | 275,945 | 122,980 |
| 1989 | 271,178 | 119,979 |
| 1988 | 266,448 | 116,939 |
| 1987 | 261,935 | 113,919 |
| 1986 | 257,536 | 111,150 |
| 1985 | 253,154 | 108,658 |
| 1984 | 248,863 | 106,394 |
| 1983 | 244,698 | 104,380 |
| 1982 | 240,614 | 102,508 |
| 1981 | 236,614 | 100,615 |
| 1980 | 232,526 | 98,544 |
| 1979 | 228,230 | 96,252 |
| 1978 | 223,761 | 93,794 |
| 1977 | 219,157 | 91,301 |
| 1976 | 214,501 | 88,922 |
| 1975 | 209,886 | 86,708 |
| 1974 | 205,342 | 84,672 |
| 1973 | 200,791 | 82,798 |
| 1972 | 196,055 | 81,041 |
| 1971 | 190,857 | 79,330 |
| 1970 | 184,982 | 77,626 |
| 1969 | 177,981 | 76,083 |
| 1968 | 170,089 | 74,765 |
| 1967 | 162,267 | 73,596 |
| 1966 | 154,874 | 72,576 |
| 1965 | 147,952 | 71,680 |
| 1964 | 141,528 | 70,865 |
| 1963 | 135,087 | 70,112 |
| 1962 | 128,493 | 69,403 |
| 1961 | 122,197 | 68,707 |
| 1960 | 116,317 | 68,012 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2023 | 1.37 | 3.64 |
| 2022 | 1.38 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | 1.38 | 3.76 |
| 2020 | 1.39 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 1.4 | 3.9 |
| 2018 | 1.4 | 3.98 |
| 2017 | 1.42 | 4.07 |
| 2016 | 1.5 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 1.57 | 4.35 |
| 2014 | 1.69 | 4.49 |
| 2013 | 1.74 | 4.58 |
| 2012 | 1.76 | 4.66 |
| 2011 | 1.79 | 4.72 |
| 2010 | 1.84 | 4.77 |
| 2009 | 2.01 | 4.84 |
| 2008 | 2 | 4.91 |
| 2007 | 2.04 | 4.96 |
| 2006 | 2.02 | 4.93 |
| 2005 | 2.01 | 4.94 |
| 2004 | 1.98 | 4.96 |
| 2003 | 1.97 | 5.01 |
| 2002 | 1.98 | 5.06 |
| 2001 | 2.02 | 5.1 |
| 2000 | 2.06 | 5.16 |
| 1999 | 2.13 | 5.23 |
| 1998 | 2.23 | 5.3 |
| 1997 | 2.29 | 5.4 |
| 1996 | 2.35 | 5.47 |
| 1995 | 2.42 | 5.55 |
| 1994 | 2.47 | 5.56 |
| 1993 | 2.61 | 5.64 |
| 1992 | 2.71 | 5.7 |
| 1991 | 2.51 | 5.77 |
| 1990 | 2.52 | 5.83 |
| 1989 | 2.52 | 5.88 |
| 1988 | 2.52 | 5.94 |
| 1987 | 2.52 | 5.99 |
| 1986 | 2.53 | 6.05 |
| 1985 | 2.55 | 6.1 |
| 1984 | 2.59 | 6.16 |
| 1983 | 2.65 | 6.22 |
| 1982 | 2.71 | 6.28 |
| 1981 | 2.77 | 6.33 |
| 1980 | 2.84 | 6.39 |
| 1979 | 2.94 | 6.43 |
| 1978 | 3.05 | 6.47 |
| 1977 | 3.17 | 6.5 |
| 1976 | 3.3 | 6.52 |
| 1975 | 3.42 | 6.53 |
| 1974 | 3.57 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 3.73 | 6.53 |
| 1972 | 3.89 | 6.51 |
| 1971 | 4.06 | 6.49 |
| 1970 | 4.21 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 4.38 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 4.56 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 4.69 | 6.39 |
| 1966 | 4.79 | 6.37 |
| 1965 | 4.88 | 6.35 |
| 1964 | 4.97 | 6.33 |
| 1963 | 5.06 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 5.13 | 6.28 |
| 1961 | 5.16 | 6.26 |
| 1960 | 5.09 | 6.24 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 36 | 20.3 |
| 2023 | 35.6 | 20.1 |
| 2022 | 35.2 | 19.9 |
| 2021 | 34.9 | 19.7 |
| 2020 | 34.6 | 19.5 |
| 2019 | 34.3 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 33.9 | 19.3 |
| 2017 | 33.6 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 33.3 | 19 |
| 2015 | 33 | 19 |
| 2014 | 32.6 | 18.9 |
| 2013 | 32.4 | 18.9 |
| 2012 | 32.1 | 18.9 |
| 2011 | 31.8 | 18.9 |
| 2010 | 31.5 | 18.8 |
| 2009 | 31.3 | 18.7 |
| 2008 | 31 | 18.7 |
| 2007 | 30.8 | 18.7 |
| 2006 | 30.6 | 18.6 |
| 2005 | 30.3 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 30 | 18.4 |
| 2003 | 29.6 | 18.3 |
| 2002 | 29.3 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 28.9 | 18 |
| 2000 | 28.5 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 28.2 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 27.9 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 27.5 | 17.4 |
| 1996 | 27.2 | 17.3 |
| 1995 | 26.9 | 17.3 |
| 1994 | 26.6 | 17.2 |
| 1993 | 26.3 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 26 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 25.7 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 25.4 | 17.4 |
| 1989 | 25 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 24.7 | 17.4 |
| 1987 | 24.3 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 24 | 17.4 |
| 1985 | 23.7 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 23.4 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 23 | 17.4 |
| 1982 | 22.7 | 17.4 |
| 1981 | 22.4 | 17.4 |
| 1980 | 22.1 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 21.8 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 21.6 | 17.2 |
| 1977 | 21.3 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 21.1 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 20.9 | 17.1 |
| 1974 | 20.8 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 20.7 | 17 |
| 1972 | 20.7 | 17 |
| 1971 | 20.6 | 16.9 |
| 1970 | 20.6 | 16.9 |
| 1969 | 20.5 | 17.2 |
| 1968 | 20.3 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 20.2 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 20.1 | 19.5 |
| 1965 | 19.9 | 21 |
| 1964 | 19.8 | 22.4 |
| 1963 | 19.7 | 23.5 |
| 1962 | 19.6 | 24.1 |
| 1961 | 19.6 | 24.3 |
| 1960 | 19.5 | 24.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Bahamas and Sao Tome and Principe.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$14.9B
2024 |
$671M
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
20.6%
2024 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.74%
2023 |
5.03%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,000
2020 |
1,000
1999 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.18%
2024 |
+0.92%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
8.65%
2023 |
6.66%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
77.2%
2024 |
80.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
9.63%
2024 |
2.83%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
65.1
2026 |
60.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
32.8%
2017 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.6%
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$2.51B
2023 |
$46.2M
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$65.9M
2024 |
$80.1M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,794,500
2020 |
33,400
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
59.6%
2020 |
73.2%
2018 |
Energy
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,007 kg
2007 |
259.3 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.6
2007 |
$10.2
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.46 megatons
2024 |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.64 tons
2024 |
0.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
1.1%
2022 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.48%
2021 |
6.06%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
5.85%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
81.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.005%
2024 |
0.003%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+935
2025 |
-650
2025 |
| Urban population |
81.3%
2024 |
68.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
47.7:52.3
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.72 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.36 ft
2025 |
5.24 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
61
2026 |
32.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
64
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
24
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
31.2
2022 |
3.23
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
7.7
2019 |
27.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
154
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
95.6%
2003 |
93.8%
2022 |
| English speaking |
87.1%
2023 |
4.9%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
94.8%
2023 |
61.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Bahamas
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$2,262
2023 |
$171.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$622
2023 |
$28.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
75 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.51%
2023 |
43.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.9
2017 |
0.46
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
19.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
76
2023 |
75
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
12.7
2023 |
13.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
48.2%
2022 |
17.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
8.9%
2024 |
12.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
100
2026 |
24
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
11.3%
2022 |
7.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.65 liters
2020 |
4.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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