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Mozambique vs Saudi Arabia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mozambique has a population of 34.6M (ranked 46/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Mozambique's land area is 303,623 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 34th vs. 12th).

By GDP, Mozambique ranks 123/197 ($22.7B) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Mozambique ranks 189/197 ($657), while Saudi Arabia ranks 33/197 ($35,122).

Main facts and rankings

Mozambique Saudi Arabia
Population
36941128
36734925
Population rank 43/197 44/197
GDP
$22.7B
2024
$1.24T
2024
GDP rank 123/197 18/197
GDP per capita
$657
2024
$35,122
2024
GDP per capita rank 189/197 33/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$1,705
2024
$71,375
2024
Government debt
$21.2B
2024
$324B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
93.2%
2024
26.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$612
2024
$9,185
2024
Government debt per person rank 159/185 58/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,778
2026
$23,076
2026
Land area 303,623 sq mi 830,000 sq mi
Population density
120.7 ppl/mi²
2026
44.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.76
2023
2.28
2023
Median age
17.5 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.1 years
2026
79.4 years
2026

Mozambique and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts

Mozambique and Saudi Arabia economies compared

GDP
Mozambique

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year GDP
Mozambique Saudi Arabia
2024 $22,745,341,305 $1,239,804,533,333
2023 $20,921,079,533 $1,218,584,533,333
2022 $18,883,528,581 $1,239,075,200,000
2021 $16,168,055,475 $982,661,066,667
2020 $14,235,420,174 $767,951,200,000
2019 $15,512,759,047 $888,890,133,333
2018 $15,017,358,953 $886,564,800,000
2017 $13,264,640,646 $741,266,133,333
2016 $12,069,051,237 $689,279,466,667
2015 $16,208,985,770 $693,414,400,000
2014 $17,978,246,586 $787,153,066,667
2013 $17,198,073,057 $769,755,733,333
2012 $16,688,114,144 $751,921,333,333
2011 $14,619,279,989 $680,660,800,000
2010 $11,411,894,724 $528,207,466,667
2009 $12,263,894,790 $429,097,866,667
2008 $12,920,340,965 $519,796,800,000
2007 $10,811,456,006 $415,964,509,673
2006 $9,509,835,537 $376,900,133,511
2005 $8,868,504,900 $328,459,608,764
2004 $7,937,255,565 $258,742,133,333
2003 $6,583,526,861 $215,807,733,333
2002 $5,950,769,427 $189,605,866,667
2001 $5,650,154,067 $184,137,600,000
2000 $5,930,685,215 $189,514,933,333
1999 $6,285,219,691 $161,717,066,667
1998 $5,551,118,149 $146,775,466,667
1997 $4,873,663,775 $165,963,684,913
1996 $4,030,146,135 $158,662,483,311
1995 $3,061,646,174 $143,343,124,166
1994 $2,958,108,170 $135,174,899,866
1993 $2,883,161,897 $132,967,957,276
1992 $2,798,696,511 $137,087,850,467
1991 $3,854,856,435 $132,223,230,975
1990 - $117,630,173,565
1989 - $95,344,459,279
1988 - $88,256,074,766
1987 - $85,695,861,148
1986 - $86,961,922,765
1985 - $103,897,846,494
1984 - $119,624,858,116
1983 - $129,171,635,311
1982 - $153,240,313,858
1981 - $184,291,360,139
1980 - $164,539,660,725
1979 - $111,858,444,786
1978 - $80,266,516,687
1977 - $74,188,986,586
1976 - $64,005,665,722
1975 - $46,773,208,643
1974 - $45,412,957,746
1973 - $14,947,435,499
1972 - $9,664,267,087
1971 - $7,184,806,909
1970 - $5,377,333,333
1969 - $4,485,777,644
1968 - $4,187,777,711
1967 - $3,257,022,223
1966 - $2,920,555,557
1965 - $2,647,955,558
1964 - $2,371,808,713
1963 - $2,207,393,172
1962 - $2,130,606,532
1961 - $1,920,811,284
1960 - $1,748,124,064

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Mozambique and Saudi Arabia economies compared

GDP per capita
Mozambique

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mozambique Saudi Arabia
2024 $657 $35,122
2023 $622 $36,157
2022 $578 $38,510
2021 $510 $31,921
2020 $462 $24,339
2019 $519 $29,567
2018 $518 $29,360
2017 $471 $23,929
2016 $441 $22,268
2015 $611 $23,256
2014 $697 $27,805
2013 $687 $27,865
2012 $686 $28,733
2011 $618 $27,127
2010 $496 $22,028
2009 $548 $17,718
2008 $592 $22,320
2007 $508 $18,596
2006 $457 $17,564
2005 $437 $15,976
2004 $400 $13,154
2003 $339 $11,487
2002 $314 $10,586
2001 $305 $10,805
2000 $327 $11,715
1999 $354 $10,452
1998 $320 $9,836
1997 $287.5 $11,545
1996 $244.4 $11,472
1995 $191.8 $10,786
1994 $196.8 $10,602
1993 $205.2 $10,885
1992 $205.6 $11,730
1991 $288.7 $11,847
1990 - $11,055
1989 - $9,414
1988 - $9,165
1987 - $9,386
1986 - $10,078
1985 - $12,745
1984 - $15,541
1983 - $17,810
1982 - $22,454
1981 - $28,703
1980 - $27,206
1979 - $19,612
1978 - $14,914
1977 - $14,595
1976 - $13,313
1975 - $10,266
1974 - $10,503
1973 - $3,640
1972 - $2,474
1971 - $1,929
1970 - $1,509
1969 - $1,313
1968 - $1,276
1967 - $1,032
1966 - $961
1965 - $904
1964 - $840
1963 - $812
1962 - $813
1961 - $760
1960 - $718

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Mozambique vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mozambique

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mozambique Saudi Arabia
2026 64.1 79.4
2025 64 79.2
2024 63.8 79
2023 63.6 78.7
2022 63 77.3
2021 60.3 77.1
2020 61.4 77.6
2019 61.3 78.3
2018 60.8 78.7
2017 60.1 78.7
2016 59.5 78.4
2015 58.7 77.8
2014 58 77.1
2013 57.2 76.5
2012 56.5 76.1
2011 55.7 75.8
2010 55 75.6
2009 54.4 75.4
2008 53.8 75.3
2007 53.3 75.1
2006 52.7 74.8
2005 52.3 74.4
2004 51.9 74
2003 51.4 73.7
2002 50.9 73.3
2001 50.3 73
2000 49.5 72.6
1999 48.8 72.3
1998 48.2 72
1997 47.8 71.6
1996 47.1 71.3
1995 46.5 70.9
1994 46.1 70.6
1993 45.7 70.2
1992 45.1 69.8
1991 44.7 69.3
1990 44.3 68.9
1989 43.9 68.4
1988 43.7 67.8
1987 41 67.2
1986 41 66.6
1985 39 66
1984 38.9 65.4
1983 41.6 64.7
1982 41.7 64
1981 41.6 63.3
1980 44 62.4
1979 43.9 61.5
1978 44 60.7
1977 43.9 59.7
1976 43.9 58.8
1975 43.8 57.8
1974 43.2 56.8
1973 42.7 55.8
1972 42.5 54.7
1971 42.6 53.7
1970 42.5 52.7
1969 42.3 51.8
1968 42.1 50.9
1967 42 50
1966 41.8 49.2
1965 41.8 48.4
1964 41.7 47.7
1963 42 47.1
1962 41.8 46.5
1961 41.5 45.9
1960 41.2 45.3
1959 40.9 44.8
1958 40.5 44.2
1957 40.1 43.7
1956 39.6 43.1
1955 39.3 42.6
1954 38.9 42.1
1953 38.5 41.6
1952 38.1 41.1
1951 37.7 40.6
1950 37.3 40

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Mozambique and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison

Population
Mozambique

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Population
Mozambique Saudi Arabia
2024 34,631,766 35,300,280
2023 33,635,160 33,702,731
2022 32,656,246 32,175,224
2021 31,707,800 30,784,383
2020 30,783,688 31,552,510
2019 29,884,380 30,063,799
2018 29,018,644 30,196,281
2017 28,166,393 30,977,355
2016 27,337,105 30,954,198
2015 26,547,572 29,816,382
2014 25,788,475 28,309,273
2013 25,051,611 27,624,004
2012 24,337,846 26,168,861
2011 23,649,039 25,091,867
2010 22,999,235 23,978,487
2009 22,391,745 24,217,654
2008 21,819,036 23,287,877
2007 21,287,635 22,368,313
2006 20,787,087 21,459,144
2005 20,304,569 20,559,890
2004 19,840,313 19,669,480
2003 19,392,475 18,786,767
2002 18,958,338 17,910,910
2001 18,537,729 17,041,397
2000 18,129,653 16,177,722
1999 17,734,506 15,472,075
1998 17,340,464 14,922,185
1997 16,949,982 14,374,943
1996 16,492,480 13,831,009
1995 15,960,530 13,289,245
1994 15,033,853 12,750,040
1993 14,051,192 12,215,862
1992 13,613,316 11,686,676
1991 13,352,090 11,160,744
1990 13,094,537 10,640,691
1989 12,906,842 10,128,394
1988 12,800,558 9,629,165
1987 12,822,574 9,130,194
1986 12,770,578 8,628,639
1985 12,548,949 8,151,779
1984 12,315,954 7,697,307
1983 12,073,822 7,252,941
1982 11,824,370 6,824,486
1981 11,568,127 6,420,551
1980 11,336,221 6,047,997
1979 11,028,809 5,703,698
1978 10,618,250 5,381,902
1977 10,224,975 5,083,048
1976 9,867,209 4,807,933
1975 9,540,817 4,556,287
1974 9,236,093 4,323,632
1973 8,954,242 4,106,344
1972 8,692,935 3,905,722
1971 8,456,317 3,724,031
1970 8,250,506 3,562,470
1969 8,066,951 3,417,114
1968 7,892,613 3,282,711
1967 7,724,550 3,157,242
1966 7,562,990 3,039,887
1965 7,406,421 2,928,771
1964 7,255,061 2,821,968
1963 7,109,828 2,719,341
1962 6,969,364 2,620,910
1961 6,834,936 2,526,347
1960 6,713,695 2,435,403

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mozambique and Saudi Arabia

Fertility rate
Mozambique

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mozambique Saudi Arabia
2023 4.76 2.28
2022 4.84 2.14
2021 4.91 2.17
2020 4.96 2.27
2019 5.02 2.49
2018 5.07 2.67
2017 5.13 2.67
2016 5.19 2.65
2015 5.25 2.63
2014 5.3 2.68
2013 5.43 2.67
2012 5.52 2.78
2011 5.6 2.8
2010 5.66 2.81
2009 5.68 2.95
2008 5.6 3.07
2007 5.47 3.19
2006 5.45 3.18
2005 5.5 3.16
2004 5.55 3.26
2003 5.6 3.47
2002 5.67 3.71
2001 5.76 3.96
2000 5.83 4.21
1999 5.88 4.35
1998 5.91 4.52
1997 5.93 4.66
1996 5.97 4.81
1995 6.02 4.99
1994 6.08 5.16
1993 6.15 5.33
1992 6.22 5.49
1991 6.28 5.64
1990 6.32 5.8
1989 6.35 5.98
1988 6.37 6.15
1987 6.39 6.34
1986 6.41 6.52
1985 6.43 6.65
1984 6.44 6.78
1983 6.43 6.88
1982 6.43 6.98
1981 6.48 7.07
1980 6.53 7.15
1979 6.56 7.23
1978 6.59 7.26
1977 6.62 7.3
1976 6.64 7.33
1975 6.66 7.37
1974 6.67 7.43
1973 6.7 7.48
1972 6.7 7.54
1971 6.7 7.56
1970 6.7 7.58
1969 6.67 7.6
1968 6.65 7.63
1967 6.61 7.66
1966 6.58 7.66
1965 6.54 7.66
1964 6.51 7.67
1963 6.47 7.65
1962 6.42 7.64
1961 6.37 7.63
1960 6.31 7.63

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Mozambique and Saudi Arabia demographics compared

Median age
Mozambique

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Median age, years
Mozambique Saudi Arabia
2024 17.5 30.5
2023 17.4 30.2
2022 17.3 29.7
2021 17.3 29.5
2020 17.2 29.4
2019 17.1 29.3
2018 17.1 29.3
2017 17 29
2016 17 28.6
2015 16.9 27.9
2014 16.9 27.2
2013 16.9 26.6
2012 16.9 25.9
2011 16.9 25.2
2010 16.9 24.5
2009 17 23.9
2008 17 23.4
2007 17.1 22.8
2006 17.1 22.3
2005 17.1 21.9
2004 17.1 21.4
2003 17.2 21.1
2002 17.2 20.8
2001 17.2 20.7
2000 17.3 20.8
1999 17.3 20.7
1998 17.3 20.4
1997 17.4 20.2
1996 17.4 19.9
1995 17.3 19.7
1994 17.2 19.6
1993 17.2 19.4
1992 17.1 19.3
1991 17.1 19.2
1990 17 19
1989 17 19
1988 17 18.9
1987 17 18.8
1986 17 18.7
1985 17.1 18.7
1984 17.1 18.6
1983 17.2 18.5
1982 17.3 18.4
1981 17.4 18.3
1980 17.6 18.2
1979 17.8 18.1
1978 17.9 18
1977 18 17.9
1976 18.1 17.8
1975 18.2 17.7
1974 18.3 17.6
1973 18.4 17.5
1972 18.5 17.4
1971 18.6 17.4
1970 18.7 17.4
1969 18.9 17.4
1968 19 17.5
1967 19.2 17.6
1966 19.3 17.7
1965 19.4 17.9
1964 19.6 18
1963 19.7 18.2
1962 19.8 18.4
1961 19.8 18.5
1960 19.9 18.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mozambique/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mozambique Saudi Arabia
GNI, Atlas method
$19.1B
2024
$1.26T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.2%
2024
29.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.98%
2022
5.11%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.99%
2024
7.3%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
282,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-6.17%
2024
-2.49%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.79%
2022
3.52%
2024
Services, % of GDP
41.1%
2024
47.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.9%
2024
44.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
49.6
2026
65.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
40.8%
2022
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.7%
2022
n/a
Number of millionaires n/a
351,855
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.44%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
15
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00006%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
352
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.73T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.84B
2024
$464B
2024
Personal remittances received
$267M
2024
$338M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,033,000
2019
20,292,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
2.51%
2020
3.22%
2020
Banked people share
54.4%
2024
78.8%
2024

Energy

Mozambique Saudi Arabia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
7,530 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$4.41
2022
$9.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.1 megatons
2024
653 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.29 tons
2024
18.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
24.6%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
76.9%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.9%
2022
0.09%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-106.4%
2022
-178.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
398 kWh
2022
11,835 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
82.7%
2021
0.07%
2021
Hydroelectric share
82.7%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
36%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Mozambique Saudi Arabia
% of world population
0.43%
2024
0.43%
2024
Annual migration change
-65,573
2025
+119,738
2025
Urban population
36.4%
2024
84.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.5:51.5
2024
60.5:39.5
2024
Average male height
5.39 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
20.6
2026
67.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
21
2025
57
2025
Higher education index
44
2026
78
2026
Homicides per 100K people
3.57
2011
0.8
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30
2019
35.9
2019
Visa free countries
69
2025
99
2025
Adult literacy rate
61.7%
2022
97.9%
2024
English speaking
2%
2025
55%
2025
People using the Internet
19.8%
2023
100%
2024

Health

Mozambique Saudi Arabia
Government health expenditure per capita
$53
2023
$1,825
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$5.49
2023
$257.7
2023
Life expectancy
64.1 years
2026
79.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
57.7%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.18
2022
3.41
2023
Age at first childbirth
19.2 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
99
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
61.7
2023
6.2
2023
Obesity rate
10.5%
2022
42.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
3%
2024
23.1%
2024
Air quality index
38
2026
32
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
14.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.89 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Mozambique Saudi Arabia
% of world land
0.53%
2026
1.44%
2026
Land area per capita
8,767 sq mi
2024
23,513 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
160,280 sq mi
2026
670,418 sq mi
2026
Forest area
139,099 sq mi
2026
3,772 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,314 mi
2015
137,554 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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