The current population of Saudi Arabia is 37,955,120 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 36,973,555 in 2025.
- Since 2006, population has increased from 21.5M people to 38M (76.9% growth in 20 years).
- Saudi Arabia accounts for 0.46% of the world's population.
- For the last 20 years, Saudi Arabia has had an average growth rate of 3.84% per year.
- Saudi Arabia is ranked 43/197 by population and was ranked 50th in 2006.
- Saudi Arabia is projected to reach 76.4M people in 2100.
Saudi Arabia population and growth rate by year
| Year | Population | Growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2100 | 76,380,382 | 0.64% |
| 2099 | 75,896,692 | 0.64% |
| 2098 | 75,410,485 | 0.65% |
| 2097 | 74,922,342 | 0.66% |
| 2096 | 74,431,436 | 0.66% |
| 2095 | 73,939,761 | 0.67% |
| 2094 | 73,447,628 | 0.68% |
| 2093 | 72,954,272 | 0.68% |
| 2092 | 72,460,372 | 0.69% |
| 2091 | 71,966,760 | 0.69% |
| 2090 | 71,474,363 | 0.69% |
| 2089 | 70,984,330 | 0.69% |
| 2088 | 70,494,851 | 0.7% |
| 2087 | 70,006,368 | 0.7% |
| 2086 | 69,519,641 | 0.7% |
| 2085 | 69,035,093 | 0.71% |
| 2084 | 68,551,533 | 0.71% |
| 2083 | 68,068,933 | 0.71% |
| 2082 | 67,587,034 | 0.72% |
| 2081 | 67,105,252 | 0.72% |
| 2080 | 66,624,751 | 0.73% |
| 2079 | 66,144,495 | 0.73% |
| 2078 | 65,664,508 | 0.74% |
| 2077 | 65,183,768 | 0.75% |
| 2076 | 64,701,603 | 0.75% |
| 2075 | 64,217,651 | 0.76% |
| 2074 | 63,731,809 | 0.77% |
| 2073 | 63,243,084 | 0.78% |
| 2072 | 62,750,764 | 0.8% |
| 2071 | 62,255,408 | 0.81% |
| 2070 | 61,756,796 | 0.82% |
| 2069 | 61,253,878 | 0.84% |
| 2068 | 60,746,216 | 0.85% |
| 2067 | 60,235,232 | 0.86% |
| 2066 | 59,720,954 | 0.87% |
| 2065 | 59,203,814 | 0.89% |
| 2064 | 58,684,254 | 0.9% |
| 2063 | 58,161,702 | 0.91% |
| 2062 | 57,637,152 | 0.92% |
| 2061 | 57,109,207 | 0.94% |
| 2060 | 56,579,736 | 0.95% |
| 2059 | 56,047,666 | 0.96% |
| 2058 | 55,513,281 | 0.97% |
| 2057 | 54,978,393 | 0.99% |
| 2056 | 54,441,706 | 1% |
| 2055 | 53,904,081 | 1.01% |
| 2054 | 53,364,635 | 1.02% |
| 2053 | 52,823,422 | 1.04% |
| 2052 | 52,280,914 | 1.05% |
| 2051 | 51,737,228 | 1.06% |
| 2050 | 51,192,924 | 1.08% |
| 2049 | 50,647,663 | 1.09% |
| 2048 | 50,100,576 | 1.11% |
| 2047 | 49,552,613 | 1.12% |
| 2046 | 49,002,774 | 1.14% |
| 2045 | 48,451,215 | 1.15% |
| 2044 | 47,898,754 | 1.17% |
| 2043 | 47,346,122 | 1.18% |
| 2042 | 46,792,504 | 1.2% |
| 2041 | 46,237,820 | 1.22% |
| 2040 | 45,682,139 | 1.23% |
| 2039 | 45,126,407 | 1.25% |
| 2038 | 44,569,427 | 1.27% |
| 2037 | 44,012,415 | 1.28% |
| 2036 | 43,454,985 | 1.3% |
| 2035 | 42,897,909 | 1.31% |
| 2034 | 42,342,044 | 1.33% |
| 2033 | 41,787,423 | 1.34% |
| 2032 | 41,233,964 | 1.36% |
| 2031 | 40,680,599 | 1.38% |
| 2030 | 40,128,273 | 1.51% |
| 2029 | 39,530,306 | 1.6% |
| 2028 | 38,906,191 | 1.67% |
| 2027 | 38,267,271 | 1.71% |
| 2026 | 37,625,434 | 1.76% |
| 2025 | 36,973,555 | 4.74% |
| 2024 | 35,300,280 | 4.74% |
| 2023 | 33,702,731 | 4.75% |
| 2022 | 32,175,224 | 4.52% |
| 2021 | 30,784,383 | -2.43% |
| 2020 | 31,552,510 | 4.95% |
| 2019 | 30,063,799 | -0.44% |
| 2018 | 30,196,281 | -2.52% |
| 2017 | 30,977,355 | 0.07% |
| 2016 | 30,954,198 | 3.82% |
| 2015 | 29,816,382 | 5.32% |
| 2014 | 28,309,273 | 2.48% |
| 2013 | 27,624,004 | 5.56% |
| 2012 | 26,168,861 | 4.29% |
| 2011 | 25,091,867 | 4.64% |
| 2010 | 23,978,487 | -0.99% |
| 2009 | 24,217,654 | 3.99% |
| 2008 | 23,287,877 | 4.11% |
| 2007 | 22,368,313 | 4.24% |
| 2006 | 21,459,144 | 4.37% |
| 2005 | 20,559,890 | 4.53% |
| 2004 | 19,669,480 | 4.7% |
| 2003 | 18,786,767 | 4.89% |
| 2002 | 17,910,910 | 5.1% |
| 2001 | 17,041,397 | 5.34% |
| 2000 | 16,177,722 | 4.56% |
| 1999 | 15,472,075 | 3.69% |
| 1998 | 14,922,185 | 3.81% |
| 1997 | 14,374,943 | 3.93% |
| 1996 | 13,831,009 | 4.08% |
| 1995 | 13,289,245 | 4.23% |
| 1994 | 12,750,040 | 4.37% |
| 1993 | 12,215,862 | 4.53% |
| 1992 | 11,686,676 | 4.71% |
| 1991 | 11,160,744 | 4.89% |
| 1990 | 10,640,691 | 5.06% |
| 1989 | 10,128,394 | 5.18% |
| 1988 | 9,629,165 | 5.47% |
| 1987 | 9,130,194 | 5.81% |
| 1986 | 8,628,639 | 5.85% |
| 1985 | 8,151,779 | 5.9% |
| 1984 | 7,697,307 | 6.13% |
| 1983 | 7,252,941 | 6.28% |
| 1982 | 6,824,486 | 6.29% |
| 1981 | 6,420,551 | 6.16% |
| 1980 | 6,047,997 | 6.04% |
| 1979 | 5,703,698 | 5.98% |
| 1978 | 5,381,902 | 5.88% |
| 1977 | 5,083,048 | 5.72% |
| 1976 | 4,807,933 | 5.52% |
| 1975 | 4,556,287 | 5.38% |
| 1974 | 4,323,632 | 5.29% |
| 1973 | 4,106,344 | 5.14% |
| 1972 | 3,905,722 | 4.88% |
| 1971 | 3,724,031 | 4.54% |
| 1970 | 3,562,470 | 4.25% |
| 1969 | 3,417,114 | 4.09% |
| 1968 | 3,282,711 | 3.97% |
| 1967 | 3,157,242 | 3.86% |
| 1966 | 3,039,887 | 3.79% |
| 1965 | 2,928,771 | 3.78% |
| 1964 | 2,821,968 | 3.77% |
| 1963 | 2,719,341 | 3.76% |
| 1962 | 2,620,910 | 3.74% |
| 1961 | 2,526,347 | 3.73% |
| 1960 | 2,435,403 | - |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia | CC BY 
Saudi Arabia has a population of 38M as of 2026, compared to 31M in 2016, 21.5M in 2006, and 13.8M in 1996.
Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to increase by an average of 2.26% per year. Saudi Arabia is ranked 50th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) Saudi Arabia will have 49,002,774 people (29.1% growth) with a rank change from 43rd to 40th.
By the year 2100, Saudi Arabia's population is projected to grow by 101.2% from its current level to 76.4M people.
Natural change and net migration by year
| Year | Population change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Natural | Net migration | |
| 2025 | - | - | 119,738 |
| 2024 | 621,952 | 499,782 | 122,170 |
| 2023 | 800,057 | 474,366 | 325,691 |
| 2022 | 1,383,992 | 406,920 | 977,072 |
| 2021 | 302,745 | 409,032 | -106,287 |
| 2020 | 372,311 | 447,036 | -74,725 |
| 2019 | 665,989 | 474,407 | 191,582 |
| 2018 | -459,984 | 528,767 | -988,751 |
| 2017 | -374,061 | 546,751 | -920,812 |
| 2016 | 510,832 | 537,829 | -26,997 |
| 2015 | 976,315 | 511,023 | 465,292 |
| 2014 | 962,575 | 493,431 | 469,144 |
| 2013 | 961,093 | 475,299 | 485,794 |
| 2012 | 944,855 | 465,649 | 479,206 |
| 2011 | 934,928 | 443,675 | 491,253 |
| 2010 | 923,596 | 418,641 | 504,955 |
| 2009 | 934,786 | 438,557 | 496,229 |
| 2008 | 924,794 | 433,457 | 491,337 |
| 2007 | 914,335 | 425,199 | 489,136 |
| 2006 | 903,994 | 399,333 | 504,661 |
| 2005 | 894,503 | 375,938 | 518,565 |
| 2004 | 886,315 | 362,843 | 523,472 |
| 2003 | 879,126 | 364,520 | 514,606 |
| 2002 | 872,607 | 372,099 | 500,508 |
| 2001 | 866,405 | 382,153 | 484,252 |
| 2000 | 860,922 | 392,407 | 468,515 |
| 1999 | 550,375 | 390,112 | 160,263 |
| 1998 | 549,397 | 389,499 | 159,898 |
| 1997 | 545,099 | 385,033 | 160,066 |
| 1996 | 542,780 | 382,248 | 160,532 |
| 1995 | 540,743 | 380,231 | 160,512 |
| 1994 | 537,657 | 377,351 | 160,306 |
| 1993 | 530,695 | 372,621 | 158,074 |
| 1992 | 527,671 | 366,763 | 160,908 |
| 1991 | 524,186 | 361,329 | 162,857 |
| 1990 | 515,911 | 355,495 | 160,416 |
| 1989 | 508,672 | 349,399 | 159,273 |
| 1988 | 489,783 | 342,865 | 146,918 |
| 1987 | 508,163 | 333,088 | 175,075 |
| 1986 | 494,946 | 322,340 | 172,606 |
| 1985 | 458,766 | 310,558 | 148,208 |
| 1984 | 450,177 | 296,615 | 153,562 |
| 1983 | 438,546 | 280,616 | 157,930 |
| 1982 | 418,359 | 264,831 | 153,528 |
| 1981 | 389,511 | 249,156 | 140,355 |
| 1980 | 355,592 | 234,372 | 121,220 |
| 1979 | 333,012 | 220,186 | 112,826 |
| 1978 | 310,594 | 205,331 | 105,263 |
| 1977 | 287,118 | 191,103 | 96,015 |
| 1976 | 263,107 | 178,024 | 85,083 |
| 1975 | 240,183 | 166,223 | 73,960 |
| 1974 | 225,131 | 155,478 | 69,653 |
| 1973 | 209,445 | 145,450 | 63,995 |
| 1972 | 191,799 | 136,360 | 55,439 |
| 1971 | 171,589 | 127,600 | 43,989 |
| 1970 | 151,537 | 120,440 | 31,097 |
| 1969 | 139,171 | 113,859 | 25,312 |
| 1968 | 129,647 | 108,281 | 21,366 |
| 1967 | 121,290 | 103,343 | 17,947 |
| 1966 | 113,415 | 98,361 | 15,054 |
| 1965 | 108,820 | 93,820 | 15,000 |
| 1964 | 104,776 | 89,776 | 15,000 |
| 1963 | 100,480 | 85,480 | 15,000 |
| 1962 | 96,393 | 81,393 | 15,000 |
| 1961 | 92,743 | 77,743 | 15,000 |
| 1960 | 89,143 | 74,143 | 15,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 99.3% of the population change in Saudi Arabia is from natural causes (a gain of 4,835,913 people) and 0.73% is from migration (a loss of 35,765 people).
As of 2024, 13,683,841 residents or 40.3% of the population were not native-born in Saudi Arabia, compared to 8,976,961 and 35.7% in 2010.
Saudi Arabia population clock
Saudi Arabia
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
37955120
|
43/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.46% | 43/197 |
| One net population change |
18.9 seconds
|
11/197 |
| One birth every |
54.2 seconds
|
48/196 |
| One death every |
6.37 minutes
|
92/196 |
| Daily growth/decline | +4,584 | 11/197 |
| Annual growth/decline | +1,673,275 | 11/197 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +4.74% | 2/197 |
| One migration net change every |
4.4 minutes
|
13/196 |
| Annual migration change | +119,738 | 13/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 13,683,841 | 3/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 40.3% | 14/195 |
Largest cities by population
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Saudi Arabia population statistics
|
Saudi Arabia
|
World
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 79.4 years | 73.8 years |
| Average age | 30.3 years | 34 years |
| Median age | 30.6 years | 31.8 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 60.4:39.6 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 2.31 births per woman | 2.19 births per woman |
| Population density | 45.3 ppl/mi² | 144.1 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).
GeoRank.org/population/saudi-arabia | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.