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Sao Tome and Principe vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Sao Tome and Principe has a population of 240K (ranked 176/197), compared with 9.09M in Switzerland (ranked 99/197). Sao Tome and Principe's land area is 371 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 172nd vs. 131st).

By GDP, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($981M) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($1.04T). By GDP per capita, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 132/197 ($4,084), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($114,769).

Main facts and rankings

Sao Tome Switzerland
Population
247495
9155878
Population rank 176/197 99/197
GDP
$981M
2025
$1.04T
2025
GDP rank 189/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$4,084
2025
$114,769
2025
GDP per capita rank 132/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$6,242
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$546M
2025
$411B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
55.7%
2025
39.4%
2025
Government debt per person
$2,275
2025
$45,239
2025
Government debt per person rank 115/185 12/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,249
2026
$89,347
2026
Land area 371 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
661 ppl/mi²
2026
599 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.6
2024
1.29
2024
Median age
20.5 years
2025
43.9 years
2025
Life expectancy
70.3 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Sao Tome and Principe and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Sao Tome and Principe and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Sao Tome and Principe

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Sao Tome Switzerland
2025 $981,293,587 $1,043,529,899,251
2024 $824,992,558 $969,919,786,395
2023 $690,456,807 $928,435,275,852
2022 $540,809,499 $858,479,038,994
2021 $524,402,456 $840,710,023,481
2020 $471,229,485 $756,096,180,222
2019 $412,976,083 $736,384,764,157
2018 $383,717,328 $740,766,531,454
2017 $322,002,845 $706,660,443,624
2016 $292,267,272 $698,607,778,795
2015 $259,999,643 $706,199,008,879
2014 $293,119,143 $741,168,119,617
2013 $267,041,748 $718,748,402,260
2012 $229,371,348 $697,882,536,677
2011 $226,455,001 $727,231,637,102
2010 $190,021,192 $609,999,593,542
2009 $200,668,065 $563,659,557,945
2008 $188,021,165 $574,703,945,157
2007 $149,146,919 $498,993,845,385
2006 $142,775,104 $448,364,681,767
2005 $136,450,662 $424,511,048,024
2004 $114,582,284 $409,012,909,530
2003 $102,085,769 $366,563,952,625
2002 $85,171,074 $313,930,961,761
2001 $75,951,133 $290,160,142,214
2000 $76,198,395 $282,327,351,966
1999 $77,302,212 $301,911,268,140
1998 $72,285,404 $306,907,741,068
1997 $91,920,274 $298,868,250,534
1996 $135,188,166 $345,373,647,249
1995 $103,695,237 $358,152,520,085
1994 $131,338,415 $305,916,331,798
1993 $125,742,229 $276,339,744,180
1992 $94,861,781 $284,139,428,246
1991 $107,484,143 $272,953,645,746
1990 $119,297,933 $269,768,238,555
1989 $98,545,367 $211,241,694,480
1988 $99,000,764 $218,788,504,066
1987 $115,952,925 $202,238,567,597
1986 $115,928,907 $161,487,171,049
1985 $82,733,069 $112,652,623,418
1984 $78,213,796 $111,104,641,869
1983 $75,110,289 $116,361,728,836
1982 $80,307,763 $116,776,899,473
1981 $83,499,264 $113,936,168,924
1980 $81,662,231 $124,404,609,417
1979 $65,755,928 $116,702,524,208
1978 $55,044,563 $103,821,687,919
1977 $49,207,692 $74,237,819,014
1976 $52,039,421 $69,508,364,538
1975 $60,101,710 $66,452,559,176
1974 $57,817,591 $57,963,469,607
1973 $56,011,245 $50,296,651,921
1972 $41,430,257 $37,399,508,287
1971 $37,288,845 $30,492,832,676
1970 $37,211,826 $25,374,750,743
1969 - $22,780,211,812
1968 - $21,024,203,656
1967 - $19,689,329,510
1966 - $18,290,928,227
1965 - $17,033,079,428
1964 - $16,071,715,835
1963 - $14,499,109,270
1962 - $13,185,384,691
1961 - $11,889,851,950
1960 - $10,569,129,806

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/switzerland | CC BY

Sao Tome and Principe and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Sao Tome and Principe

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Sao Tome Switzerland
2025 $4,084 $114,769
2024 $3,503 $107,702
2023 $2,991 $104,450
2022 $2,390 $97,809
2021 $2,363 $96,583
2020 $2,167 $87,530
2019 $1,935 $85,873
2018 $1,826 $87,002
2017 $1,556 $83,610
2016 $1,435 $83,432
2015 $1,298 $85,265
2014 $1,490 $90,512
2013 $1,383 $88,851
2012 $1,211 $87,270
2011 $1,220 $91,910
2010 $1,045 $77,956
2009 $1,128 $72,788
2008 $1,082 $75,148
2007 $879 $66,082
2006 $862 $59,910
2005 $844 $57,080
2004 $727 $55,350
2003 $664 $49,947
2002 $568 $43,094
2001 $519 $40,134
2000 $529 $39,298
1999 $543 $42,261
1998 $514 $43,166
1997 $662 $42,160
1996 $987 $48,838
1995 $769 $50,869
1994 $990 $43,741
1993 $964 $39,828
1992 $740 $41,327
1991 $855 $40,140
1990 $970 $40,171
1989 $821 $31,780
1988 $847 $33,183
1987 $1,018 $30,899
1986 $1,043 $24,828
1985 $761 $17,411
1984 $735 $17,247
1983 $720 $18,128
1982 $783 $18,271
1981 $830 $17,931
1980 $829 $19,686
1979 $683 $18,541
1978 $587 $16,528
1977 $539 $11,819
1976 $585 $11,029
1975 $693 $10,484
1974 $683 $9,140
1973 $676 $7,974
1972 $511 $5,973
1971 $470 $4,908
1970 $479 $4,105
1969 - $3,712
1968 - $3,465
1967 - $3,286
1966 - $3,091
1965 - $2,908
1964 - $2,776
1963 - $2,546
1962 - $2,366
1961 - $2,188
1960 - $1,984

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/switzerland | CC BY

Sao Tome and Principe vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Sao Tome and Principe

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Sao Tome Switzerland
2026 70.3 84.4
2025 70.1 84.2
2024 69.9 84.1
2023 69.7 84
2022 69.2 83.2
2021 68 83.6
2020 68 83.1
2019 68 83.8
2018 67.6 83.6
2017 67.1 83.4
2016 66.6 83.4
2015 66 82.8
2014 65.5 83.1
2013 64.9 82.7
2012 64.5 82.6
2011 64.1 82.6
2010 63.9 82.3
2009 63.7 82
2008 63.4 82
2007 63.3 81.7
2006 63 81.5
2005 62.4 81.2
2004 62.6 81.1
2003 62.2 80.5
2002 61.8 80.4
2001 61.5 80.3
2000 61.2 79.8
1999 61 79.7
1998 60.8 79.5
1997 60.6 79.2
1996 60.6 79
1995 60.5 78.6
1994 60.6 78.5
1993 60.6 78.2
1992 60.7 77.9
1991 60.8 77.6
1990 60.7 77.4
1989 59.7 77.6
1988 60.8 77.4
1987 60.7 77.3
1986 57.6 77
1985 60.1 76.9
1984 59.9 76.8
1983 59.7 76.2
1982 59.5 76.2
1981 59.4 75.8
1980 59.4 75.6
1979 59.3 75.6
1978 59.1 75.3
1977 59 75.4
1976 58.8 74.9
1975 58.6 74.8
1974 58.3 74.4
1973 57.9 74.1
1972 57.4 73.8
1971 57 73.2
1970 56.3 73.1
1969 55.4 72.7
1968 54.5 72.7
1967 53.4 72.7
1966 52.3 72.4
1965 51.1 72.3
1964 49.7 72.2
1963 48.4 71.3
1962 46.8 71.3
1961 45.2 71.7
1960 43.6 71.4
1959 42.1 71.5
1958 41 71.3
1957 40.1 70.5
1956 39.5 70.2
1955 39.3 70.1
1954 39.2 70
1953 39.1 69.5
1952 39.1 69.6
1951 39.1 68.7
1950 39.1 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/switzerland | CC BY

Sao Tome and Principe and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Sao Tome and Principe

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Sao Tome Switzerland
2025 240,254 9,092,436
2024 235,536 9,005,582
2023 230,871 8,888,822
2022 226,305 8,777,088
2021 221,961 8,704,546
2020 217,435 8,638,167
2019 213,392 8,575,280
2018 210,187 8,514,329
2017 206,970 8,451,840
2016 203,689 8,373,338
2015 200,291 8,282,396
2014 196,767 8,188,649
2013 193,148 8,089,346
2012 189,439 7,996,861
2011 185,649 7,912,398
2010 181,802 7,824,909
2009 177,853 7,743,831
2008 173,793 7,647,675
2007 169,700 7,551,117
2006 165,638 7,483,934
2005 161,639 7,437,115
2004 157,705 7,389,625
2003 153,814 7,339,001
2002 149,922 7,284,753
2001 146,375 7,229,854
2000 144,018 7,184,250
1999 142,442 7,143,991
1998 140,751 7,110,001
1997 138,922 7,088,906
1996 136,962 7,071,850
1995 134,895 7,040,687
1994 132,732 6,993,795
1993 130,467 6,938,265
1992 128,110 6,875,364
1991 125,697 6,799,978
1990 122,980 6,715,519
1989 119,979 6,646,912
1988 116,939 6,593,386
1987 113,919 6,545,106
1986 111,150 6,504,124
1985 108,658 6,470,365
1984 106,394 6,441,865
1983 104,380 6,418,773
1982 102,508 6,391,309
1981 100,615 6,354,074
1980 98,544 6,319,408
1979 96,252 6,294,365
1978 93,794 6,281,738
1977 91,301 6,281,174
1976 88,922 6,302,504
1975 86,708 6,338,632
1974 84,672 6,341,405
1973 82,798 6,307,347
1972 81,041 6,260,956
1971 79,330 6,213,399
1970 77,626 6,180,877
1969 76,083 6,136,387
1968 74,765 6,067,714
1967 73,596 5,991,785
1966 72,576 5,918,002
1965 71,680 5,856,472
1964 70,865 5,789,228
1963 70,112 5,694,247
1962 69,403 5,573,815
1961 68,707 5,434,294
1960 68,012 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Sao Tome and Principe

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Sao Tome Switzerland
2024 3.6 1.29
2023 3.64 1.33
2022 3.7 1.39
2021 3.76 1.52
2020 3.83 1.46
2019 3.9 1.48
2018 3.98 1.52
2017 4.07 1.52
2016 4.2 1.54
2015 4.35 1.54
2014 4.49 1.54
2013 4.58 1.52
2012 4.66 1.52
2011 4.72 1.52
2010 4.77 1.52
2009 4.84 1.5
2008 4.91 1.48
2007 4.96 1.46
2006 4.93 1.44
2005 4.94 1.42
2004 4.96 1.42
2003 5.01 1.39
2002 5.06 1.39
2001 5.1 1.38
2000 5.16 1.5
1999 5.23 1.48
1998 5.3 1.47
1997 5.4 1.48
1996 5.47 1.5
1995 5.55 1.48
1994 5.56 1.49
1993 5.64 1.51
1992 5.7 1.58
1991 5.77 1.58
1990 5.83 1.58
1989 5.88 1.56
1988 5.94 1.57
1987 5.99 1.52
1986 6.05 1.53
1985 6.1 1.52
1984 6.16 1.53
1983 6.22 1.52
1982 6.28 1.56
1981 6.33 1.55
1980 6.39 1.55
1979 6.43 1.52
1978 6.47 1.51
1977 6.5 1.53
1976 6.52 1.55
1975 6.53 1.61
1974 6.53 1.73
1973 6.53 1.81
1972 6.51 1.91
1971 6.49 2.04
1970 6.47 2.1
1969 6.44 2.19
1968 6.42 2.29
1967 6.39 2.39
1966 6.37 2.5
1965 6.35 2.59
1964 6.33 2.66
1963 6.31 2.65
1962 6.28 2.58
1961 6.26 2.52
1960 6.24 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/switzerland | CC BY

Sao Tome and Principe and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Sao Tome and Principe

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Sao Tome Switzerland
2025 20.5 43.9
2024 20.3 43.7
2023 20.1 43.4
2022 19.9 43
2021 19.7 42.8
2020 19.5 42.7
2019 19.4 42.6
2018 19.3 42.5
2017 19.1 42.4
2016 19 42.3
2015 19 42.2
2014 18.9 42.1
2013 18.9 42
2012 18.9 41.8
2011 18.9 41.6
2010 18.8 41.5
2009 18.7 41.3
2008 18.7 41.1
2007 18.7 40.9
2006 18.6 40.6
2005 18.5 40.3
2004 18.4 39.9
2003 18.3 39.6
2002 18.1 39.3
2001 18 39
2000 17.9 38.7
1999 17.7 38.4
1998 17.5 38.2
1997 17.4 37.9
1996 17.3 37.6
1995 17.3 37.3
1994 17.2 37.1
1993 17.2 37
1992 17.3 36.9
1991 17.3 36.9
1990 17.4 36.9
1989 17.4 36.8
1988 17.4 36.7
1987 17.4 36.5
1986 17.4 36.3
1985 17.4 36.1
1984 17.4 35.9
1983 17.4 35.6
1982 17.4 35.3
1981 17.4 35
1980 17.3 34.8
1979 17.3 34.5
1978 17.2 34.2
1977 17.2 33.8
1976 17.1 33.5
1975 17.1 33.1
1974 17.1 32.7
1973 17 32.5
1972 17 32.3
1971 16.9 32.2
1970 16.9 32
1969 17.2 31.7
1968 17.7 31.7
1967 18.5 31.6
1966 19.5 31.6
1965 21 31.6
1964 22.4 31.5
1963 23.5 31.7
1962 24.1 32
1961 24.3 32.4
1960 24.2 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Sao Tome Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$913M
2025
$1T
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
21.2%
2025
31.2%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.03%
2023
4.86%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
1,000
1999
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.53%
2025
+0.45%
2025
Unemployment rate
6.66%
2017
4.84%
2025
Services, % of GDP
81.4%
2025
71.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
2.23%
2025
25%
2025
Economic freedom index
60.6
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.8%
2017
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2017
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
944,000
2026
Percentage of millionaires n/a
13%
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2026
Listed domestic companies n/a
201
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.51T
2025
Total reserves including gold
$58.8M
2024
$1.08T
2025
Personal remittances received
$80.1M
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
33,400
2018
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
73.2%
2018
2.08%
2020
Banked people share n/a
98.4%
2024

Energy

Sao Tome Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
259.3 kg
2007
2,492 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.2
2007
$38.7
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.15 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.63 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
42.5%
2022
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
48.1%
2024
Net energy imports use share n/a
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
7,117 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
6.06%
2021
67.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.85%
2021
59.1%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.1%
2024
Electricity access
81.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Sao Tome Switzerland
% of world population
0.003%
2025
0.11%
2025
Annual migration change
-650
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
69.2%
2025
85.7%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2025
49.7:50.3
2025
Average male height
5.59 ft
2026
5.75 ft
2026
Average female height
5.24 ft
2026
5.38 ft
2026
Quality of life index
32
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
45
2025
80
2025
Higher education index n/a
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
3.23
2011
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
27.9
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
71
2026
174
2026
Adult literacy rate
93.8%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
4.9%
2026
38.7%
2026
People using the Internet
59.1%
2024
97.3%
2025

Health

Sao Tome Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$171.1
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$28.5
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
70.3 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
43.9%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.46
2022
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.4 years
2025
31.3 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
75
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.6
2024
3.9
2024
Obesity rate
17.2%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.1%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
24
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
8.3%
2024
23.1%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.79 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Sao Tome Switzerland
% of world land
0.0006%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
1,543 sq mi
2025
1,678 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
166 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
193.2 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
808 mi
2018
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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