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Dominican Republic vs Sao Tome and Principe statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Dominican Republic has a population of 11.4M (ranked 85/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). The Dominican Republic's land area is 18,609 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 127th vs. 172nd).

By GDP, The Dominican Republic ranks 63/197 ($124B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, The Dominican Republic ranks 83/197 ($10,876), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).

Main facts and rankings

Dominican Republic Sao Tome
Population
11637906
246362
Population rank 85/197 176/197
GDP
$124B
2024
$822M
2024
GDP rank 63/197 189/197
GDP per capita
$10,876
2024
$3,491
2024
GDP per capita rank 83/197 134/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$27,542
2024
$6,242
2024
Government debt
$73.1B
2024
$533M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
58.8%
2024
64.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$6,394
2024
$2,262
2024
Government debt per person rank 71/185 116/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,547
2026
$3,111
2026
Land area 18,609 sq mi 371 sq mi
Population density
624 ppl/mi²
2026
661 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.24
2023
3.64
2023
Median age
29 years
2024
20.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.1 years
2026
70.3 years
2026

Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts

Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared

GDP
Dominican Republic

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year GDP
Dominican Republic Sao Tome
2024 $124,282,245,639 $822,154,621
2023 $120,456,239,154 $690,456,807
2022 $113,478,087,135 $540,809,499
2021 $94,850,719,517 $524,402,456
2020 $78,546,672,407 $471,229,485
2019 $89,146,130,745 $412,976,083
2018 $84,994,732,049 $383,717,328
2017 $79,070,274,743 $322,002,845
2016 $75,552,902,636 $292,267,272
2015 $70,966,782,572 $259,999,643
2014 $67,014,329,100 $293,119,143
2013 $62,555,417,415 $267,041,748
2012 $60,561,635,556 $225,815,132
2011 $57,948,261,616 $226,455,001
2010 $53,801,053,353 $190,021,192
2009 $48,223,781,477 $200,668,065
2008 $48,091,433,554 $188,021,165
2007 $43,965,458,509 $149,146,919
2006 $37,879,830,084 $142,775,104
2005 $35,777,560,684 $136,450,662
2004 $22,322,387,382 $114,582,284
2003 $21,403,167,848 $102,085,769
2002 $27,137,440,786 $85,171,074
2001 $25,601,823,688 $75,951,133
2000 $24,305,780,629 $76,198,395
1999 $22,136,579,397 $77,302,212
1998 $21,672,215,547 $72,285,404
1997 $20,017,450,041 $91,920,274
1996 $18,241,622,548 $135,188,166
1995 $16,637,370,839 $103,695,237
1994 $14,644,734,599 $131,338,415
1993 $13,081,042,400 $125,742,229
1992 $11,605,382,504 $94,861,781
1991 $9,824,483,340 $107,484,143
1990 $7,073,675,545 $119,297,933
1989 $6,686,593,060 $98,545,367
1988 $5,374,299,981 $99,000,764
1987 $5,827,050,753 $115,952,925
1986 $6,122,128,558 $115,928,907
1985 $5,044,579,979 $82,733,069
1984 $11,594,000,000 $78,213,796
1983 $9,220,600,000 $75,110,289
1982 $8,267,400,000 $80,307,763
1981 $7,561,300,000 $83,499,264
1980 $6,761,300,000 $81,662,231
1979 $5,498,800,000 $65,755,928
1978 $4,734,400,000 $55,044,563
1977 $4,587,100,000 $49,207,692
1976 $3,951,500,000 $52,039,421
1975 $3,599,200,000 $60,101,710
1974 $2,925,700,000 $57,817,591
1973 $2,344,800,000 $56,011,245
1972 $1,987,400,000 $41,430,257
1971 $1,666,500,000 $37,288,845
1970 $1,485,500,000 $37,211,826
1969 $1,230,500,000 -
1968 $1,079,100,000 -
1967 $1,034,800,000 -
1966 $983,900,000 -
1965 $888,100,000 -
1964 $1,025,599,900 -
1963 $940,799,900 -
1962 $824,100,000 -
1961 $654,100,200 -
1960 $672,399,700 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared

GDP per capita
Dominican Republic

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year GDP per capita
Dominican Republic Sao Tome
2024 $10,876 $3,491
2023 $10,630 $2,991
2022 $10,104 $2,390
2021 $8,527 $2,363
2020 $7,135 $2,167
2019 $8,183 $1,935
2018 $7,883 $1,826
2017 $7,413 $1,556
2016 $7,160 $1,435
2015 $6,801 $1,298
2014 $6,496 $1,490
2013 $6,137 $1,383
2012 $6,014 $1,192
2011 $5,827 $1,220
2010 $5,479 $1,045
2009 $4,974 $1,128
2008 $5,024 $1,082
2007 $4,650 $879
2006 $4,055 $862
2005 $3,878 $844
2004 $2,452 $727
2003 $2,383 $664
2002 $3,066 $568
2001 $2,936 $519
2000 $2,831 $529
1999 $2,621 $543
1998 $2,608 $514
1997 $2,449 $662
1996 $2,271 $987
1995 $2,109 $769
1994 $1,892 $990
1993 $1,722 $964
1992 $1,558 $740
1991 $1,346 $855
1990 $989 $970
1989 $955 $821
1988 $784 $847
1987 $868 $1,018
1986 $932 $1,043
1985 $784 $761
1984 $1,844 $735
1983 $1,500 $720
1982 $1,376 $783
1981 $1,288 $830
1980 $1,180 $829
1979 $984 $683
1978 $868 $587
1977 $863 $539
1976 $763 $585
1975 $713 $693
1974 $595 $683
1973 $490 $676
1972 $427 $511
1971 $368 $470
1970 $338 $479
1969 $287.7 -
1968 $259.6 -
1967 $256.2 -
1966 $250.9 -
1965 $233.2 -
1964 $277.3 -
1963 $262.2 -
1962 $236.8 -
1961 $193.9 -
1960 $205.7 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Dominican Republic vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Dominican Republic

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Dominican Republic Sao Tome
2026 74.1 70.3
2025 74 70.1
2024 73.9 69.9
2023 73.7 69.7
2022 74.2 69.2
2021 71.8 68
2020 72.6 68
2019 73.1 68
2018 73.6 67.6
2017 73.4 67.1
2016 72.9 66.6
2015 73 66
2014 73.1 65.5
2013 73 64.9
2012 72.8 64.5
2011 72.5 64.1
2010 72 63.9
2009 71.6 63.7
2008 71.3 63.4
2007 71.1 63.3
2006 71.1 63
2005 71 62.4
2004 70.7 62.6
2003 70.9 62.2
2002 70.7 61.8
2001 70.6 61.5
2000 70.4 61.2
1999 70.2 61
1998 69.9 60.8
1997 69.8 60.6
1996 69.6 60.6
1995 69.4 60.5
1994 69.2 60.6
1993 68.9 60.6
1992 68.5 60.7
1991 68.2 60.8
1990 67.7 60.7
1989 67.3 59.7
1988 66.9 60.8
1987 66.5 60.7
1986 66.1 57.6
1985 65.6 60.1
1984 65.1 59.9
1983 64.6 59.7
1982 64.2 59.5
1981 63.8 59.4
1980 63.4 59.4
1979 62.4 59.3
1978 62.6 59.1
1977 62.2 59
1976 61.7 58.8
1975 61.3 58.6
1974 60.8 58.3
1973 60.2 57.9
1972 59.7 57.4
1971 59.1 57
1970 58.5 56.3
1969 57.9 55.4
1968 57.3 54.5
1967 56.6 53.4
1966 56 52.3
1965 52.8 51.1
1964 54.7 49.7
1963 53.8 48.4
1962 53.2 46.8
1961 52.4 45.2
1960 51.7 43.6
1959 51 42.1
1958 50.2 41
1957 49.5 40.1
1956 48.7 39.5
1955 47.9 39.3
1954 47.1 39.2
1953 46.3 39.1
1952 45.6 39.1
1951 44.8 39.1
1950 44.1 39.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison

Population
Dominican Republic

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Population
Dominican Republic Sao Tome
2024 11,427,557 235,536
2023 11,331,265 230,871
2022 11,230,734 226,305
2021 11,123,476 221,961
2020 11,008,300 217,435
2019 10,894,043 213,392
2018 10,782,053 210,187
2017 10,666,843 206,970
2016 10,551,430 203,689
2015 10,434,829 200,291
2014 10,315,528 196,767
2013 10,193,833 193,148
2012 10,070,411 189,439
2011 9,945,621 185,649
2010 9,820,175 181,802
2009 9,695,265 177,853
2008 9,573,130 173,793
2007 9,455,658 169,700
2006 9,341,183 165,638
2005 9,225,034 161,639
2004 9,104,892 157,705
2003 8,980,620 153,814
2002 8,852,235 149,922
2001 8,720,283 146,375
2000 8,584,190 144,018
1999 8,446,208 142,442
1998 8,310,362 140,751
1997 8,174,078 138,922
1996 8,032,894 136,962
1995 7,888,115 134,895
1994 7,741,694 132,732
1993 7,594,572 130,467
1992 7,447,474 128,110
1991 7,299,853 125,697
1990 7,151,166 122,980
1989 7,002,295 119,979
1988 6,855,734 116,939
1987 6,712,515 113,919
1986 6,571,208 111,150
1985 6,430,404 108,658
1984 6,289,040 106,394
1983 6,147,248 104,380
1982 6,007,114 102,508
1981 5,868,453 100,615
1980 5,729,037 98,544
1979 5,589,690 96,252
1978 5,451,882 93,794
1977 5,315,443 91,301
1976 5,180,404 88,922
1975 5,046,776 86,708
1974 4,914,197 84,672
1973 4,782,227 82,798
1972 4,651,883 81,041
1971 4,524,234 79,330
1970 4,399,290 77,626
1969 4,277,035 76,083
1968 4,157,189 74,765
1967 4,038,928 73,596
1966 3,921,847 72,576
1965 3,808,963 71,680
1964 3,698,559 70,865
1963 3,588,287 70,112
1962 3,479,936 69,403
1961 3,373,233 68,707
1960 3,268,336 68,012

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Fertility rates in Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe

Fertility rate
Dominican Republic

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Dominican Republic Sao Tome
2023 2.24 3.64
2022 2.27 3.7
2021 2.29 3.76
2020 2.33 3.83
2019 2.37 3.9
2018 2.4 3.98
2017 2.4 4.07
2016 2.41 4.2
2015 2.43 4.35
2014 2.45 4.49
2013 2.47 4.58
2012 2.5 4.66
2011 2.53 4.72
2010 2.56 4.77
2009 2.57 4.84
2008 2.55 4.91
2007 2.51 4.96
2006 2.51 4.93
2005 2.57 4.94
2004 2.64 4.96
2003 2.7 5.01
2002 2.76 5.06
2001 2.83 5.1
2000 2.87 5.16
1999 2.85 5.23
1998 2.84 5.3
1997 2.92 5.4
1996 3.04 5.47
1995 3.1 5.55
1994 3.16 5.56
1993 3.23 5.64
1992 3.29 5.7
1991 3.35 5.77
1990 3.41 5.83
1989 3.48 5.88
1988 3.5 5.94
1987 3.53 5.99
1986 3.6 6.05
1985 3.69 6.1
1984 3.82 6.16
1983 3.95 6.22
1982 4.01 6.28
1981 4.15 6.33
1980 4.3 6.39
1979 4.47 6.43
1978 4.64 6.47
1977 4.84 6.5
1976 5.05 6.52
1975 5.24 6.53
1974 5.44 6.53
1973 5.67 6.53
1972 5.84 6.51
1971 6.01 6.49
1970 6.18 6.47
1969 6.37 6.44
1968 6.55 6.42
1967 6.76 6.39
1966 6.95 6.37
1965 7.05 6.35
1964 7.19 6.33
1963 7.3 6.31
1962 7.4 6.28
1961 7.49 6.26
1960 7.56 6.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared

Median age
Dominican Republic

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Median age, years
Dominican Republic Sao Tome
2024 29 20.3
2023 28.7 20.1
2022 28.3 19.9
2021 28 19.7
2020 27.7 19.5
2019 27.4 19.4
2018 27.1 19.3
2017 26.8 19.1
2016 26.5 19
2015 26.2 19
2014 25.9 18.9
2013 25.6 18.9
2012 25.3 18.9
2011 25 18.9
2010 24.7 18.8
2009 24.5 18.7
2008 24.2 18.7
2007 24 18.7
2006 23.7 18.6
2005 23.4 18.5
2004 23.1 18.4
2003 22.9 18.3
2002 22.6 18.1
2001 22.4 18
2000 22.1 17.9
1999 21.9 17.7
1998 21.6 17.5
1997 21.4 17.4
1996 21.1 17.3
1995 20.9 17.3
1994 20.7 17.2
1993 20.5 17.2
1992 20.3 17.3
1991 20.1 17.3
1990 19.9 17.4
1989 19.7 17.4
1988 19.5 17.4
1987 19.3 17.4
1986 19.1 17.4
1985 18.9 17.4
1984 18.7 17.4
1983 18.5 17.4
1982 18.3 17.4
1981 18 17.4
1980 17.8 17.3
1979 17.6 17.3
1978 17.4 17.2
1977 17.2 17.2
1976 17 17.1
1975 16.8 17.1
1974 16.5 17.1
1973 16.4 17
1972 16.2 17
1971 16 16.9
1970 15.8 16.9
1969 15.6 17.2
1968 15.5 17.7
1967 15.4 18.5
1966 15.3 19.5
1965 15.3 21
1964 15.3 22.4
1963 15.4 23.5
1962 15.5 24.1
1961 15.6 24.3
1960 15.7 24.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/dominican-republic/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Dominican Republic and Sao Tome and Principe.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Dominican Republic Sao Tome
GNI, Atlas method
$117B
2024
$671M
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
19.5%
2024
24.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.76%
2023
5.03%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
1,000
1999
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.09%
2024
+0.92%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.31%
2024
6.66%
2017
Services, % of GDP
59.8%
2024
80.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
28.7%
2024
2.83%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.8
2026
60.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.5%
2024
32.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2024
2.6%
2017
Total reserves including gold
$13.5B
2024
$46.2M
2023
Personal remittances received
$11.2B
2024
$80.1M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,748,000
2020
33,400
2018
International tourism as share of exports
37.7%
2018
73.2%
2018
Banked people share
64.8%
2024
n/a

Energy

Dominican Republic Sao Tome
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
950 kg
2022
259.3 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$25.9
2022
$10.2
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
34.2 megatons
2024
0.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.99 tons
2024
0.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
89.4%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
14.8%
2021
42.5%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
2.51%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
94.4%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
1,717 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
18.5%
2021
6.06%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.06%
2022
5.85%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
99.6%
2023
81.3%
2023

Society

Dominican Republic Sao Tome
% of world population
0.14%
2024
0.003%
2024
Annual migration change
-35,306
2025
-650
2025
Urban population
72.4%
2024
68.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.73 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
45.2
2026
32.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
34
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
12.4
2022
3.23
2011
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
64.6
2019
27.9
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
70
2025
Adult literacy rate
94%
2024
93.8%
2022
English speaking
0.15%
2025
4.9%
2025
People using the Internet
91%
2024
61.5%
2023

Health

Dominican Republic Sao Tome
Government health expenditure per capita
$489
2023
$171.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$122.5
2023
$28.5
2023
Life expectancy
74.1 years
2026
70.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.86%
2023
43.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.43
2023
0.46
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.9 years
2025
19.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
124
2023
75
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
31.4
2023
13.9
2023
Obesity rate
30.3%
2022
17.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
17.6%
2024
12.1%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
7.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.5 liters
2020
4.79 liters
2020

Territory

Dominican Republic Sao Tome
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.0006%
2026
Land area per capita
1,628 sq mi
2024
1,574 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
10,301 sq mi
2026
166 sq mi
2026
Forest area
8,372 sq mi
2026
193.2 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,244 mi
2002
808 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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