Cuba has a population of 11M (ranked 87/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). Cuba's land area is 40,077 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 103rd vs. 172nd).
By GDP, Cuba ranks 69/197 ($107B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, Cuba ranks 86/197 ($9,605), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).
Main facts and rankings
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10894785
|
246362
|
| Population rank | 90/197 | 176/197 |
| GDP |
$107B
2020 |
$822M
2024 |
| GDP rank | 69/197 | 189/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$9,605
2020 |
$3,491
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 86/197 | 134/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$12,300
2016 |
$6,242
2024 |
| Government debt | n/a |
$533M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | n/a |
64.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person | n/a |
$2,262
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | n/a | 116/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,075
2026 |
$3,111
2026 |
| Land area | 40,077 sq mi | 371 sq mi |
| Population density |
271.8 ppl/mi²
2026 |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.44
2023 |
3.64
2023 |
| Median age |
43.1 years
2024 |
20.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
78.6 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts
Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | - | $822,154,621 |
| 2023 | - | $690,456,807 |
| 2022 | - | $540,809,499 |
| 2021 | - | $524,402,456 |
| 2020 | $107,352,000,000 | $471,229,485 |
| 2019 | $103,427,600,000 | $412,976,083 |
| 2018 | $100,050,036,100 | $383,717,328 |
| 2017 | $96,850,649,700 | $322,002,845 |
| 2016 | $91,370,407,900 | $292,267,272 |
| 2015 | $87,132,800,000 | $259,999,643 |
| 2014 | $80,656,100,000 | $293,119,143 |
| 2013 | $77,148,000,000 | $267,041,748 |
| 2012 | $73,141,000,000 | $225,815,132 |
| 2011 | $68,990,000,000 | $226,455,001 |
| 2010 | $59,562,962,963 | $190,021,192 |
| 2009 | $57,481,481,481 | $200,668,065 |
| 2008 | $56,302,129,630 | $188,021,165 |
| 2007 | $54,262,870,370 | $149,146,919 |
| 2006 | $48,835,925,926 | $142,775,104 |
| 2005 | $42,643,836,100 | $136,450,662 |
| 2004 | $38,203,000,000 | $114,582,284 |
| 2003 | $35,901,200,000 | $102,085,769 |
| 2002 | $33,590,500,000 | $85,171,074 |
| 2001 | $31,682,400,000 | $75,951,133 |
| 2000 | $30,565,400,000 | $76,198,395 |
| 1999 | $28,364,615,200 | $77,302,212 |
| 1998 | $25,736,331,200 | $72,285,404 |
| 1997 | $25,365,908,100 | $91,920,274 |
| 1996 | $25,017,368,700 | $135,188,166 |
| 1995 | $30,429,803,651 | $103,695,237 |
| 1994 | $28,448,326,757 | $131,338,415 |
| 1993 | $22,367,254,865 | $125,742,229 |
| 1992 | $22,085,858,243 | $94,861,781 |
| 1991 | $24,316,556,026 | $107,484,143 |
| 1990 | $28,645,436,569 | $119,297,933 |
| 1989 | $27,023,468,666 | $98,545,367 |
| 1988 | $27,458,999,472 | $99,000,764 |
| 1987 | $25,213,935,012 | $115,952,925 |
| 1986 | $24,226,574,634 | $115,928,907 |
| 1985 | $22,920,490,774 | $82,733,069 |
| 1984 | $24,039,383,608 | $78,213,796 |
| 1983 | $22,204,940,512 | $75,110,289 |
| 1982 | $20,953,510,235 | $80,307,763 |
| 1981 | $20,150,254,096 | $83,499,264 |
| 1980 | $19,912,889,861 | $81,662,231 |
| 1979 | $19,584,443,288 | $65,755,928 |
| 1978 | $17,844,705,325 | $55,044,563 |
| 1977 | $14,206,158,675 | $49,207,692 |
| 1976 | $13,789,579,903 | $52,039,421 |
| 1975 | $13,027,415,244 | $60,101,710 |
| 1974 | $11,405,957,317 | $57,817,591 |
| 1973 | $9,987,709,650 | $56,011,245 |
| 1972 | $8,135,150,892 | $41,430,257 |
| 1971 | $6,914,658,400 | $37,288,845 |
| 1970 | $5,693,005,200 | $37,211,826 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY 
Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | - | $3,491 |
| 2023 | - | $2,991 |
| 2022 | - | $2,390 |
| 2021 | - | $2,363 |
| 2020 | $9,605 | $2,167 |
| 2019 | $9,232 | $1,935 |
| 2018 | $8,911 | $1,826 |
| 2017 | $8,611 | $1,556 |
| 2016 | $8,111 | $1,435 |
| 2015 | $7,728 | $1,298 |
| 2014 | $7,147 | $1,490 |
| 2013 | $6,828 | $1,383 |
| 2012 | $6,471 | $1,192 |
| 2011 | $6,104 | $1,220 |
| 2010 | $5,272 | $1,045 |
| 2009 | $5,089 | $1,128 |
| 2008 | $4,986 | $1,082 |
| 2007 | $4,807 | $879 |
| 2006 | $4,330 | $862 |
| 2005 | $3,786 | $844 |
| 2004 | $3,399 | $727 |
| 2003 | $3,203 | $664 |
| 2002 | $3,005 | $568 |
| 2001 | $2,843 | $519 |
| 2000 | $2,751 | $529 |
| 1999 | $2,562 | $543 |
| 1998 | $2,332 | $514 |
| 1997 | $2,306 | $662 |
| 1996 | $2,282 | $987 |
| 1995 | $2,785 | $769 |
| 1994 | $2,613 | $990 |
| 1993 | $2,063 | $964 |
| 1992 | $2,048 | $740 |
| 1991 | $2,269 | $855 |
| 1990 | $2,694 | $970 |
| 1989 | $2,566 | $821 |
| 1988 | $2,632 | $847 |
| 1987 | $2,440 | $1,018 |
| 1986 | $2,365 | $1,043 |
| 1985 | $2,257 | $761 |
| 1984 | $2,386 | $735 |
| 1983 | $2,222 | $720 |
| 1982 | $2,114 | $783 |
| 1981 | $2,046 | $830 |
| 1980 | $2,031 | $829 |
| 1979 | $2,006 | $683 |
| 1978 | $1,837 | $587 |
| 1977 | $1,472 | $539 |
| 1976 | $1,441 | $585 |
| 1975 | $1,374 | $693 |
| 1974 | $1,217 | $683 |
| 1973 | $1,079 | $676 |
| 1972 | $892 | $511 |
| 1971 | $770 | $470 |
| 1970 | $645 | $479 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Cuba vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2026 | 78.6 | 70.3 |
| 2025 | 78.4 | 70.1 |
| 2024 | 78.3 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 78.1 | 69.7 |
| 2022 | 77.6 | 69.2 |
| 2021 | 73.2 | 68 |
| 2020 | 77.4 | 68 |
| 2019 | 77.4 | 68 |
| 2018 | 77.4 | 67.6 |
| 2017 | 77.3 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 77.6 | 66.6 |
| 2015 | 77.7 | 66 |
| 2014 | 77.8 | 65.5 |
| 2013 | 78 | 64.9 |
| 2012 | 78.2 | 64.5 |
| 2011 | 78.1 | 64.1 |
| 2010 | 77.9 | 63.9 |
| 2009 | 77.6 | 63.7 |
| 2008 | 77.6 | 63.4 |
| 2007 | 77.6 | 63.3 |
| 2006 | 77.4 | 63 |
| 2005 | 77.5 | 62.4 |
| 2004 | 77.3 | 62.6 |
| 2003 | 77.4 | 62.2 |
| 2002 | 76.8 | 61.8 |
| 2001 | 76.4 | 61.5 |
| 2000 | 75.9 | 61.2 |
| 1999 | 75.7 | 61 |
| 1998 | 75.4 | 60.8 |
| 1997 | 75.1 | 60.6 |
| 1996 | 74.7 | 60.6 |
| 1995 | 74.3 | 60.5 |
| 1994 | 74.1 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 73.9 | 60.6 |
| 1992 | 73.8 | 60.7 |
| 1991 | 73.8 | 60.8 |
| 1990 | 73.8 | 60.7 |
| 1989 | 73.7 | 59.7 |
| 1988 | 73.7 | 60.8 |
| 1987 | 73.6 | 60.7 |
| 1986 | 73.6 | 57.6 |
| 1985 | 73.5 | 60.1 |
| 1984 | 73.6 | 59.9 |
| 1983 | 73.6 | 59.7 |
| 1982 | 73.4 | 59.5 |
| 1981 | 73 | 59.4 |
| 1980 | 72.6 | 59.4 |
| 1979 | 72.3 | 59.3 |
| 1978 | 71.9 | 59.1 |
| 1977 | 71.4 | 59 |
| 1976 | 70.9 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 70.4 | 58.6 |
| 1974 | 69.9 | 58.3 |
| 1973 | 69.3 | 57.9 |
| 1972 | 68.9 | 57.4 |
| 1971 | 68.4 | 57 |
| 1970 | 67.9 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 67.4 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 66.9 | 54.5 |
| 1967 | 66.5 | 53.4 |
| 1966 | 66.1 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 65.6 | 51.1 |
| 1964 | 65.3 | 49.7 |
| 1963 | 64.3 | 48.4 |
| 1962 | 64.4 | 46.8 |
| 1961 | 63.7 | 45.2 |
| 1960 | 63.3 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 62.8 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 62.3 | 41 |
| 1957 | 61.9 | 40.1 |
| 1956 | 61.5 | 39.5 |
| 1955 | 61.2 | 39.3 |
| 1954 | 60.7 | 39.2 |
| 1953 | 60.2 | 39.1 |
| 1952 | 59.8 | 39.1 |
| 1951 | 59.4 | 39.1 |
| 1950 | 59 | 39.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 10,979,783 | 235,536 |
| 2023 | 11,019,931 | 230,871 |
| 2022 | 11,059,820 | 226,305 |
| 2021 | 11,122,168 | 221,961 |
| 2020 | 11,176,354 | 217,435 |
| 2019 | 11,202,846 | 213,392 |
| 2018 | 11,227,118 | 210,187 |
| 2017 | 11,247,829 | 206,970 |
| 2016 | 11,265,612 | 203,689 |
| 2015 | 11,275,065 | 200,291 |
| 2014 | 11,285,775 | 196,767 |
| 2013 | 11,298,167 | 193,148 |
| 2012 | 11,303,175 | 189,439 |
| 2011 | 11,301,571 | 185,649 |
| 2010 | 11,297,409 | 181,802 |
| 2009 | 11,294,719 | 177,853 |
| 2008 | 11,291,762 | 173,793 |
| 2007 | 11,287,272 | 169,700 |
| 2006 | 11,278,550 | 165,638 |
| 2005 | 11,262,554 | 161,639 |
| 2004 | 11,238,756 | 157,705 |
| 2003 | 11,209,383 | 153,814 |
| 2002 | 11,177,418 | 149,922 |
| 2001 | 11,144,132 | 146,375 |
| 2000 | 11,109,109 | 144,018 |
| 1999 | 11,072,230 | 142,442 |
| 1998 | 11,034,712 | 140,751 |
| 1997 | 10,997,934 | 138,922 |
| 1996 | 10,962,010 | 136,962 |
| 1995 | 10,925,362 | 134,895 |
| 1994 | 10,886,021 | 132,732 |
| 1993 | 10,841,031 | 130,467 |
| 1992 | 10,785,801 | 128,110 |
| 1991 | 10,717,640 | 125,697 |
| 1990 | 10,631,799 | 122,980 |
| 1989 | 10,533,243 | 119,979 |
| 1988 | 10,432,585 | 116,939 |
| 1987 | 10,335,342 | 113,919 |
| 1986 | 10,244,247 | 111,150 |
| 1985 | 10,157,228 | 108,658 |
| 1984 | 10,073,299 | 106,394 |
| 1983 | 9,991,026 | 104,380 |
| 1982 | 9,912,681 | 102,508 |
| 1981 | 9,849,320 | 100,615 |
| 1980 | 9,804,796 | 98,544 |
| 1979 | 9,763,355 | 96,252 |
| 1978 | 9,711,980 | 93,794 |
| 1977 | 9,648,440 | 91,301 |
| 1976 | 9,571,242 | 88,922 |
| 1975 | 9,479,726 | 86,708 |
| 1974 | 9,374,183 | 84,672 |
| 1973 | 9,255,328 | 82,798 |
| 1972 | 9,123,891 | 81,041 |
| 1971 | 8,979,085 | 79,330 |
| 1970 | 8,824,382 | 77,626 |
| 1969 | 8,666,640 | 76,083 |
| 1968 | 8,509,522 | 74,765 |
| 1967 | 8,352,625 | 73,596 |
| 1966 | 8,193,450 | 72,576 |
| 1965 | 8,030,797 | 71,680 |
| 1964 | 7,866,020 | 70,865 |
| 1963 | 7,701,660 | 70,112 |
| 1962 | 7,541,098 | 69,403 |
| 1961 | 7,387,117 | 68,707 |
| 1960 | 7,238,081 | 68,012 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Fertility rates in Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2023 | 1.44 | 3.64 |
| 2022 | 1.41 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | 1.43 | 3.76 |
| 2020 | 1.49 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 1.54 | 3.9 |
| 2018 | 1.61 | 3.98 |
| 2017 | 1.59 | 4.07 |
| 2016 | 1.6 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 1.69 | 4.35 |
| 2014 | 1.66 | 4.49 |
| 2013 | 1.68 | 4.58 |
| 2012 | 1.67 | 4.66 |
| 2011 | 1.73 | 4.72 |
| 2010 | 1.67 | 4.77 |
| 2009 | 1.68 | 4.84 |
| 2008 | 1.58 | 4.91 |
| 2007 | 1.44 | 4.96 |
| 2006 | 1.4 | 4.93 |
| 2005 | 1.49 | 4.94 |
| 2004 | 1.55 | 4.96 |
| 2003 | 1.63 | 5.01 |
| 2002 | 1.65 | 5.06 |
| 2001 | 1.6 | 5.1 |
| 2000 | 1.61 | 5.16 |
| 1999 | 1.64 | 5.23 |
| 1998 | 1.62 | 5.3 |
| 1997 | 1.59 | 5.4 |
| 1996 | 1.46 | 5.47 |
| 1995 | 1.48 | 5.55 |
| 1994 | 1.47 | 5.56 |
| 1993 | 1.49 | 5.64 |
| 1992 | 1.56 | 5.7 |
| 1991 | 1.66 | 5.77 |
| 1990 | 1.81 | 5.83 |
| 1989 | 1.83 | 5.88 |
| 1988 | 1.85 | 5.94 |
| 1987 | 1.8 | 5.99 |
| 1986 | 1.78 | 6.05 |
| 1985 | 1.77 | 6.1 |
| 1984 | 1.77 | 6.16 |
| 1983 | 1.8 | 6.22 |
| 1982 | 1.78 | 6.28 |
| 1981 | 1.59 | 6.33 |
| 1980 | 1.64 | 6.39 |
| 1979 | 1.77 | 6.43 |
| 1978 | 1.88 | 6.47 |
| 1977 | 2.21 | 6.5 |
| 1976 | 2.51 | 6.52 |
| 1975 | 2.82 | 6.53 |
| 1974 | 3.16 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 3.4 | 6.53 |
| 1972 | 3.61 | 6.51 |
| 1971 | 3.8 | 6.49 |
| 1970 | 3.98 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 4.12 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 4.19 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 4.29 | 6.39 |
| 1966 | 4.4 | 6.37 |
| 1965 | 4.5 | 6.35 |
| 1964 | 4.53 | 6.33 |
| 1963 | 4.56 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 4.42 | 6.28 |
| 1961 | 4.26 | 6.26 |
| 1960 | 4.13 | 6.24 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 43.1 | 20.3 |
| 2023 | 42.8 | 20.1 |
| 2022 | 42.5 | 19.9 |
| 2021 | 42.3 | 19.7 |
| 2020 | 42.1 | 19.5 |
| 2019 | 41.9 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 41.6 | 19.3 |
| 2017 | 41.3 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 40.9 | 19 |
| 2015 | 40.6 | 19 |
| 2014 | 40.2 | 18.9 |
| 2013 | 39.7 | 18.9 |
| 2012 | 39.1 | 18.9 |
| 2011 | 38.6 | 18.9 |
| 2010 | 38.2 | 18.8 |
| 2009 | 37.7 | 18.7 |
| 2008 | 37.3 | 18.7 |
| 2007 | 36.8 | 18.7 |
| 2006 | 36.2 | 18.6 |
| 2005 | 35.7 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 35.2 | 18.4 |
| 2003 | 34.7 | 18.3 |
| 2002 | 34.2 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 33.6 | 18 |
| 2000 | 33.1 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 32.5 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 32 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 31.4 | 17.4 |
| 1996 | 30.9 | 17.3 |
| 1995 | 30.3 | 17.3 |
| 1994 | 29.7 | 17.2 |
| 1993 | 29.2 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 28.7 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 28.3 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 27.9 | 17.4 |
| 1989 | 27.5 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 27.1 | 17.4 |
| 1987 | 26.7 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 26.3 | 17.4 |
| 1985 | 25.9 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 25.5 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 25.1 | 17.4 |
| 1982 | 24.8 | 17.4 |
| 1981 | 24.5 | 17.4 |
| 1980 | 24.1 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 23.7 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 23.4 | 17.2 |
| 1977 | 23 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 22.7 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 22.5 | 17.1 |
| 1974 | 22.2 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 22.1 | 17 |
| 1972 | 21.9 | 17 |
| 1971 | 21.9 | 16.9 |
| 1970 | 21.8 | 16.9 |
| 1969 | 21.8 | 17.2 |
| 1968 | 21.9 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 21.9 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 22 | 19.5 |
| 1965 | 22.1 | 21 |
| 1964 | 22.2 | 22.4 |
| 1963 | 22.3 | 23.5 |
| 1962 | 22.4 | 24.1 |
| 1961 | 22.5 | 24.3 |
| 1960 | 22.5 | 24.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/cuba/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cuba and Sao Tome and Principe.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$101B
2019 |
$671M
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
49%
2025 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
8.44%
2022 |
5.03%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.88%
2018 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
76,000
2020 |
1,000
1999 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | n/a |
+0.92%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.7%
2018 |
6.66%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
73.4%
2024 |
80.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
23.8%
2024 |
2.83%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
25.2
2026 |
60.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
32.8%
2017 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.6%
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$144M
1960 |
$46.2M
2023 |
| Personal remittances received | n/a |
$80.1M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,086,000
2020 |
33,400
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports | n/a |
73.2%
2018 |
Energy
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
816 kg
2022 |
259.3 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a |
$10.2
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
21 megatons
2024 |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
1.91 tons
2024 |
0.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
88.1%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
20.9%
2021 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.34%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
62.8%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,102 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.19%
2021 |
6.06%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.77%
2022 |
5.85%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
81.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.14%
2024 |
0.003%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-22,244
2025 |
-650
2025 |
| Urban population |
77.2%
2024 |
68.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.3:50.7
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.7 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.25 ft
2025 |
5.24 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
47.2
2026 |
32.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
40
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
51
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.42
2019 |
3.23
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
8.9
2019 |
27.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
72
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.7%
2021 |
93.8%
2022 |
| English speaking |
6%
2025 |
4.9%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
71.3%
2023 |
61.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Cuba
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,199
2020 |
$171.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$107
2020 |
$28.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
78.6 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.02%
2023 |
43.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
9.54
2021 |
0.46
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
19.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
35
2023 |
75
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
8.3
2023 |
13.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
22.6%
2022 |
17.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
9.4%
2024 |
12.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
90
2026 |
24
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
17.4%
2022 |
7.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
5.38 liters
2020 |
4.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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