Latvia has a population of 1.87M (ranked 149/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). Latvia's land area is 24,027 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 121st vs. 172nd).
By GDP, Latvia ranks 99/197 ($43.7B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, Latvia ranks 54/197 ($23,409), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).
Main facts and rankings
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1829763
|
246362
|
| Population rank | 149/197 | 176/197 |
| GDP |
$43.7B
2024 |
$822M
2024 |
| GDP rank | 99/197 | 189/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$23,409
2024 |
$3,491
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 54/197 | 134/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$43,394
2024 |
$6,242
2024 |
| Government debt |
$20.4B
2024 |
$533M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
46.8%
2024 |
64.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$10,945
2024 |
$2,262
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 53/185 | 116/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$17,033
2026 |
$3,111
2026 |
| Land area | 24,027 sq mi | 371 sq mi |
| Population density |
76.2 ppl/mi²
2026 |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.36
2023 |
3.64
2023 |
| Median age |
44.3 years
2024 |
20.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts
Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $43,684,254,432 | $822,154,621 |
| 2023 | $42,779,550,937 | $690,456,807 |
| 2022 | $38,003,198,509 | $540,809,499 |
| 2021 | $38,183,326,785 | $524,402,456 |
| 2020 | $33,379,927,435 | $471,229,485 |
| 2019 | $33,099,503,951 | $412,976,083 |
| 2018 | $33,247,935,477 | $383,717,328 |
| 2017 | $29,391,059,767 | $322,002,845 |
| 2016 | $27,117,105,060 | $292,267,272 |
| 2015 | $26,344,565,877 | $259,999,643 |
| 2014 | $30,277,203,767 | $293,119,143 |
| 2013 | $29,152,128,168 | $267,041,748 |
| 2012 | $27,116,149,949 | $225,815,132 |
| 2011 | $26,575,547,901 | $226,455,001 |
| 2010 | $23,468,324,572 | $190,021,192 |
| 2009 | $25,691,530,442 | $200,668,065 |
| 2008 | $34,135,200,994 | $188,021,165 |
| 2007 | $29,420,499,248 | $149,146,919 |
| 2006 | $20,434,922,247 | $142,775,104 |
| 2005 | $16,306,935,905 | $136,450,662 |
| 2004 | $13,827,070,379 | $114,582,284 |
| 2003 | $11,244,337,720 | $102,085,769 |
| 2002 | $9,249,030,241 | $85,171,074 |
| 2001 | $8,190,888,740 | $75,951,133 |
| 2000 | $7,761,252,607 | $76,198,395 |
| 1999 | $7,324,192,890 | $77,302,212 |
| 1998 | $6,974,112,951 | $72,285,404 |
| 1997 | $6,349,481,007 | $91,920,274 |
| 1996 | $5,799,465,288 | $135,188,166 |
| 1995 | $5,608,208,785 | $103,695,237 |
| 1994 | - | $131,338,415 |
| 1993 | - | $125,742,229 |
| 1992 | - | $94,861,781 |
| 1991 | - | $107,484,143 |
| 1990 | - | $119,297,933 |
| 1989 | - | $98,545,367 |
| 1988 | - | $99,000,764 |
| 1987 | - | $115,952,925 |
| 1986 | - | $115,928,907 |
| 1985 | - | $82,733,069 |
| 1984 | - | $78,213,796 |
| 1983 | - | $75,110,289 |
| 1982 | - | $80,307,763 |
| 1981 | - | $83,499,264 |
| 1980 | - | $81,662,231 |
| 1979 | - | $65,755,928 |
| 1978 | - | $55,044,563 |
| 1977 | - | $49,207,692 |
| 1976 | - | $52,039,421 |
| 1975 | - | $60,101,710 |
| 1974 | - | $57,817,591 |
| 1973 | - | $56,011,245 |
| 1972 | - | $41,430,257 |
| 1971 | - | $37,288,845 |
| 1970 | - | $37,211,826 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY 
Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $23,409 | $3,491 |
| 2023 | $22,710 | $2,991 |
| 2022 | $20,221 | $2,390 |
| 2021 | $20,262 | $2,363 |
| 2020 | $17,564 | $2,167 |
| 2019 | $17,295 | $1,935 |
| 2018 | $17,252 | $1,826 |
| 2017 | $15,132 | $1,556 |
| 2016 | $13,839 | $1,435 |
| 2015 | $13,322 | $1,298 |
| 2014 | $15,186 | $1,490 |
| 2013 | $14,484 | $1,383 |
| 2012 | $13,329 | $1,192 |
| 2011 | $12,903 | $1,220 |
| 2010 | $11,188 | $1,045 |
| 2009 | $11,996 | $1,128 |
| 2008 | $15,678 | $1,082 |
| 2007 | $13,371 | $879 |
| 2006 | $9,212 | $862 |
| 2005 | $7,284 | $844 |
| 2004 | $6,110 | $727 |
| 2003 | $4,915 | $664 |
| 2002 | $4,004 | $568 |
| 2001 | $3,505 | $519 |
| 2000 | $3,278 | $529 |
| 1999 | $3,064 | $543 |
| 1998 | $2,894 | $514 |
| 1997 | $2,610 | $662 |
| 1996 | $2,360 | $987 |
| 1995 | $2,257 | $769 |
| 1994 | - | $990 |
| 1993 | - | $964 |
| 1992 | - | $740 |
| 1991 | - | $855 |
| 1990 | - | $970 |
| 1989 | - | $821 |
| 1988 | - | $847 |
| 1987 | - | $1,018 |
| 1986 | - | $1,043 |
| 1985 | - | $761 |
| 1984 | - | $735 |
| 1983 | - | $720 |
| 1982 | - | $783 |
| 1981 | - | $830 |
| 1980 | - | $829 |
| 1979 | - | $683 |
| 1978 | - | $587 |
| 1977 | - | $539 |
| 1976 | - | $585 |
| 1975 | - | $693 |
| 1974 | - | $683 |
| 1973 | - | $676 |
| 1972 | - | $511 |
| 1971 | - | $470 |
| 1970 | - | $479 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Latvia vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2026 | 76.6 | 70.3 |
| 2025 | 76.5 | 70.1 |
| 2024 | 76.3 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 76.2 | 69.7 |
| 2022 | 74.9 | 69.2 |
| 2021 | 73.2 | 68 |
| 2020 | 75.5 | 68 |
| 2019 | 75.6 | 68 |
| 2018 | 75 | 67.6 |
| 2017 | 74.8 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 74.8 | 66.6 |
| 2015 | 74.7 | 66 |
| 2014 | 74.3 | 65.5 |
| 2013 | 74.2 | 64.9 |
| 2012 | 73.9 | 64.5 |
| 2011 | 73.7 | 64.1 |
| 2010 | 73 | 63.9 |
| 2009 | 72.7 | 63.7 |
| 2008 | 72 | 63.4 |
| 2007 | 70.8 | 63.3 |
| 2006 | 70.6 | 63 |
| 2005 | 70.6 | 62.4 |
| 2004 | 70.9 | 62.6 |
| 2003 | 70.6 | 62.2 |
| 2002 | 70.2 | 61.8 |
| 2001 | 69.9 | 61.5 |
| 2000 | 70.2 | 61.2 |
| 1999 | 69.6 | 61 |
| 1998 | 68.9 | 60.8 |
| 1997 | 69.2 | 60.6 |
| 1996 | 68.6 | 60.6 |
| 1995 | 66 | 60.5 |
| 1994 | 65.2 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 66.6 | 60.6 |
| 1992 | 68.5 | 60.7 |
| 1991 | 69.2 | 60.8 |
| 1990 | 69.5 | 60.7 |
| 1989 | 70.4 | 59.7 |
| 1988 | 70.9 | 60.8 |
| 1987 | 71 | 60.7 |
| 1986 | 71 | 57.6 |
| 1985 | 69.6 | 60.1 |
| 1984 | 69.4 | 59.9 |
| 1983 | 69.4 | 59.7 |
| 1982 | 69.6 | 59.5 |
| 1981 | 69.1 | 59.4 |
| 1980 | 69.1 | 59.4 |
| 1979 | 68.8 | 59.3 |
| 1978 | 69.3 | 59.1 |
| 1977 | 69.4 | 59 |
| 1976 | 69.4 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 69.3 | 58.6 |
| 1974 | 70.1 | 58.3 |
| 1973 | 70.2 | 57.9 |
| 1972 | 70.3 | 57.4 |
| 1971 | 70.6 | 57 |
| 1970 | 70.2 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 70.2 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 70.5 | 54.5 |
| 1967 | 70.9 | 53.4 |
| 1966 | 71.2 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 71.2 | 51.1 |
| 1964 | 71.5 | 49.7 |
| 1963 | 70.3 | 48.4 |
| 1962 | 69.9 | 46.8 |
| 1961 | 70.5 | 45.2 |
| 1960 | 70.3 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 69.5 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 68.9 | 41 |
| 1957 | 68.3 | 40.1 |
| 1956 | 67.6 | 39.5 |
| 1955 | 67.1 | 39.3 |
| 1954 | 66.7 | 39.2 |
| 1953 | 66.2 | 39.1 |
| 1952 | 65.7 | 39.1 |
| 1951 | 65.2 | 39.1 |
| 1950 | 64.6 | 39.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 1,866,124 | 235,536 |
| 2023 | 1,883,710 | 230,871 |
| 2022 | 1,879,383 | 226,305 |
| 2021 | 1,884,490 | 221,961 |
| 2020 | 1,900,449 | 217,435 |
| 2019 | 1,913,822 | 213,392 |
| 2018 | 1,927,174 | 210,187 |
| 2017 | 1,942,248 | 206,970 |
| 2016 | 1,959,537 | 203,689 |
| 2015 | 1,977,527 | 200,291 |
| 2014 | 1,993,782 | 196,767 |
| 2013 | 2,012,647 | 193,148 |
| 2012 | 2,034,319 | 189,439 |
| 2011 | 2,059,709 | 185,649 |
| 2010 | 2,097,555 | 181,802 |
| 2009 | 2,141,669 | 177,853 |
| 2008 | 2,177,322 | 173,793 |
| 2007 | 2,200,325 | 169,700 |
| 2006 | 2,218,357 | 165,638 |
| 2005 | 2,238,799 | 161,639 |
| 2004 | 2,263,122 | 157,705 |
| 2003 | 2,287,955 | 153,814 |
| 2002 | 2,310,173 | 149,922 |
| 2001 | 2,337,170 | 146,375 |
| 2000 | 2,367,550 | 144,018 |
| 1999 | 2,390,482 | 142,442 |
| 1998 | 2,410,019 | 140,751 |
| 1997 | 2,432,851 | 138,922 |
| 1996 | 2,457,222 | 136,962 |
| 1995 | 2,485,056 | 134,895 |
| 1994 | 2,520,742 | 132,732 |
| 1993 | 2,563,290 | 130,467 |
| 1992 | 2,614,338 | 128,110 |
| 1991 | 2,650,581 | 125,697 |
| 1990 | 2,663,151 | 122,980 |
| 1989 | 2,666,955 | 119,979 |
| 1988 | 2,653,434 | 116,939 |
| 1987 | 2,626,583 | 113,919 |
| 1986 | 2,599,892 | 111,150 |
| 1985 | 2,578,873 | 108,658 |
| 1984 | 2,562,047 | 106,394 |
| 1983 | 2,546,011 | 104,380 |
| 1982 | 2,531,080 | 102,508 |
| 1981 | 2,519,421 | 100,615 |
| 1980 | 2,511,701 | 98,544 |
| 1979 | 2,505,953 | 96,252 |
| 1978 | 2,497,921 | 93,794 |
| 1977 | 2,485,073 | 91,301 |
| 1976 | 2,470,989 | 88,922 |
| 1975 | 2,456,130 | 86,708 |
| 1974 | 2,437,186 | 84,672 |
| 1973 | 2,415,819 | 82,798 |
| 1972 | 2,395,674 | 81,041 |
| 1971 | 2,376,389 | 79,330 |
| 1970 | 2,359,164 | 77,626 |
| 1969 | 2,343,173 | 76,083 |
| 1968 | 2,323,619 | 74,765 |
| 1967 | 2,301,220 | 73,596 |
| 1966 | 2,283,217 | 72,576 |
| 1965 | 2,265,919 | 71,680 |
| 1964 | 2,240,623 | 70,865 |
| 1963 | 2,210,919 | 70,112 |
| 1962 | 2,181,586 | 69,403 |
| 1961 | 2,152,681 | 68,707 |
| 1960 | 2,120,979 | 68,012 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Fertility rates in Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2023 | 1.36 | 3.64 |
| 2022 | 1.47 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | 1.57 | 3.76 |
| 2020 | 1.55 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 1.61 | 3.9 |
| 2018 | 1.6 | 3.98 |
| 2017 | 1.69 | 4.07 |
| 2016 | 1.74 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 1.7 | 4.35 |
| 2014 | 1.65 | 4.49 |
| 2013 | 1.52 | 4.58 |
| 2012 | 1.44 | 4.66 |
| 2011 | 1.33 | 4.72 |
| 2010 | 1.36 | 4.77 |
| 2009 | 1.46 | 4.84 |
| 2008 | 1.58 | 4.91 |
| 2007 | 1.54 | 4.96 |
| 2006 | 1.46 | 4.93 |
| 2005 | 1.39 | 4.94 |
| 2004 | 1.29 | 4.96 |
| 2003 | 1.32 | 5.01 |
| 2002 | 1.26 | 5.06 |
| 2001 | 1.22 | 5.1 |
| 2000 | 1.25 | 5.16 |
| 1999 | 1.16 | 5.23 |
| 1998 | 1.09 | 5.3 |
| 1997 | 1.11 | 5.4 |
| 1996 | 1.16 | 5.47 |
| 1995 | 1.25 | 5.55 |
| 1994 | 1.39 | 5.56 |
| 1993 | 1.51 | 5.64 |
| 1992 | 1.73 | 5.7 |
| 1991 | 1.86 | 5.77 |
| 1990 | 2.02 | 5.83 |
| 1989 | 2.05 | 5.88 |
| 1988 | 2.11 | 5.94 |
| 1987 | 2.15 | 5.99 |
| 1986 | 2.12 | 6.05 |
| 1985 | 2.08 | 6.1 |
| 1984 | 2.09 | 6.16 |
| 1983 | 2.07 | 6.22 |
| 1982 | 1.97 | 6.28 |
| 1981 | 1.88 | 6.33 |
| 1980 | 1.86 | 6.39 |
| 1979 | 1.87 | 6.43 |
| 1978 | 1.87 | 6.47 |
| 1977 | 1.89 | 6.5 |
| 1976 | 1.93 | 6.52 |
| 1975 | 1.96 | 6.53 |
| 1974 | 1.97 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 1.98 | 6.53 |
| 1972 | 2 | 6.51 |
| 1971 | 2 | 6.49 |
| 1970 | 1.96 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 1.88 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 1.83 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 1.8 | 6.39 |
| 1966 | 1.76 | 6.37 |
| 1965 | 1.74 | 6.35 |
| 1964 | 1.79 | 6.33 |
| 1963 | 1.85 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 1.91 | 6.28 |
| 1961 | 1.94 | 6.26 |
| 1960 | 1.94 | 6.24 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 44.3 | 20.3 |
| 2023 | 44.1 | 20.1 |
| 2022 | 44 | 19.9 |
| 2021 | 43.9 | 19.7 |
| 2020 | 43.8 | 19.5 |
| 2019 | 43.6 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 43.4 | 19.3 |
| 2017 | 43.2 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 43 | 19 |
| 2015 | 42.8 | 19 |
| 2014 | 42.5 | 18.9 |
| 2013 | 42.3 | 18.9 |
| 2012 | 42 | 18.9 |
| 2011 | 41.6 | 18.9 |
| 2010 | 41.1 | 18.8 |
| 2009 | 40.5 | 18.7 |
| 2008 | 40.1 | 18.7 |
| 2007 | 39.9 | 18.7 |
| 2006 | 39.7 | 18.6 |
| 2005 | 39.4 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 39.2 | 18.4 |
| 2003 | 38.9 | 18.3 |
| 2002 | 38.6 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 38.3 | 18 |
| 2000 | 37.9 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 37.6 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 37.3 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 36.9 | 17.4 |
| 1996 | 36.6 | 17.3 |
| 1995 | 36.2 | 17.3 |
| 1994 | 36 | 17.2 |
| 1993 | 35.6 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 35.2 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 34.8 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 34.6 | 17.4 |
| 1989 | 34.5 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 34.6 | 17.4 |
| 1987 | 34.6 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 34.7 | 17.4 |
| 1985 | 34.7 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 34.7 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 34.6 | 17.4 |
| 1982 | 34.7 | 17.4 |
| 1981 | 34.8 | 17.4 |
| 1980 | 34.9 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 35.1 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 35.1 | 17.2 |
| 1977 | 35.1 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 35 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 34.9 | 17.1 |
| 1974 | 34.7 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 34.6 | 17 |
| 1972 | 34.5 | 17 |
| 1971 | 34.3 | 16.9 |
| 1970 | 34.2 | 16.9 |
| 1969 | 34.1 | 17.2 |
| 1968 | 34 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 33.8 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 33.5 | 19.5 |
| 1965 | 33.2 | 21 |
| 1964 | 33 | 22.4 |
| 1963 | 32.8 | 23.5 |
| 1962 | 32.6 | 24.1 |
| 1961 | 32.4 | 24.3 |
| 1960 | 32.3 | 24.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Latvia and Sao Tome and Principe.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$40.4B
2024 |
$671M
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
44.5%
2024 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.32%
2022 |
5.03%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
3.26%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
9,000
2020 |
1,000
1999 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.82%
2024 |
+0.92%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.88%
2024 |
6.66%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
64.6%
2024 |
80.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
18.5%
2024 |
2.83%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
71.6
2026 |
60.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
26.2%
2023 |
32.8%
2017 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2023 |
2.6%
2017 |
| Listed domestic companies |
56
2003 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$5.14B
2024 |
$46.2M
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.34B
2024 |
$80.1M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
3,204,000
2020 |
33,400
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
7.25%
2007 |
73.2%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
95%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,240 kg
2023 |
259.3 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$19
2023 |
$10.2
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
6.81 megatons
2024 |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.65 tons
2024 |
0.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
47.8%
2023 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
44%
2021 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
8.79%
2023 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
34.3%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
3,617 kWh
2023 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
63.6%
2021 |
6.06%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
59.4%
2023 |
5.85%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
81.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.02%
2024 |
0.003%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-7,330
2025 |
-650
2025 |
| Urban population |
68.5%
2024 |
68.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
46.4:53.6
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.94 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.54 ft
2025 |
5.24 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
75.4
2026 |
32.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
60
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
70
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.5
2023 |
3.23
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
8.1
2019 |
27.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
171
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.9%
2021 |
93.8%
2022 |
| English speaking |
45.9%
2023 |
4.9%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
92.7%
2024 |
61.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Latvia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,645
2023 |
$171.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$577
2023 |
$28.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
76.6 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.14%
2023 |
43.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.4
2022 |
0.46
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
28 years
2023 |
19.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
19
2023 |
75
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
3
2023 |
13.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
24.9%
2022 |
17.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.1%
2024 |
12.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
75
2026 |
24
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
33.9%
2022 |
7.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
12.9 liters
2020 |
4.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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