Saudi Arabia has a population of 35.3M (ranked 45/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Saudi Arabia's land area is 830,000 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 12th vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Saudi Arabia ranks 33/197 ($35,122), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36734925
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 44/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$1.24T
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 18/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$35,122
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 33/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$71,375
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$324B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
26.2%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$9,185
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 58/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$23,076
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 830,000 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
44.1 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.28
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
30.5 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
79.4 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Saudi Arabia and United States: Comparison Charts
Saudi Arabia and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $1,239,804,533,333 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $1,218,584,533,333 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $1,239,075,200,000 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $982,661,066,667 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $767,951,200,000 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $888,890,133,333 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $886,564,800,000 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $741,266,133,333 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $689,279,466,667 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $693,414,400,000 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $787,153,066,667 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $769,755,733,333 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $751,921,333,333 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $680,660,800,000 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $528,207,466,667 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $429,097,866,667 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $519,796,800,000 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $415,964,509,673 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $376,900,133,511 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $328,459,608,764 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $258,742,133,333 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $215,807,733,333 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $189,605,866,667 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $184,137,600,000 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $189,514,933,333 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $161,717,066,667 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $146,775,466,667 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $165,963,684,913 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $158,662,483,311 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $143,343,124,166 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $135,174,899,866 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $132,967,957,276 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $137,087,850,467 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $132,223,230,975 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $117,630,173,565 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $95,344,459,279 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $88,256,074,766 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $85,695,861,148 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | $86,961,922,765 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | $103,897,846,494 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | $119,624,858,116 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | $129,171,635,311 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | $153,240,313,858 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | $184,291,360,139 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | $164,539,660,725 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | $111,858,444,786 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | $80,266,516,687 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | $74,188,986,586 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | $64,005,665,722 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | $46,773,208,643 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | $45,412,957,746 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | $14,947,435,499 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | $9,664,267,087 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | $7,184,806,909 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | $5,377,333,333 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | $4,485,777,644 | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | $4,187,777,711 | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | $3,257,022,223 | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | $2,920,555,557 | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | $2,647,955,558 | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | $2,371,808,713 | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | $2,207,393,172 | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | $2,130,606,532 | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | $1,920,811,284 | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | $1,748,124,064 | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/saudi-arabia/united-states | CC BY 
Saudi Arabia and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $35,122 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $36,157 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $38,510 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $31,921 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $24,339 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $29,567 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $29,360 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $23,929 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $22,268 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $23,256 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $27,805 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $27,865 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $28,733 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $27,127 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $22,028 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $17,718 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $22,320 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $18,596 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $17,564 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $15,976 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $13,154 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $11,487 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $10,586 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $10,805 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $11,715 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $10,452 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $9,836 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $11,545 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $11,472 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $10,786 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $10,602 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $10,885 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $11,730 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $11,847 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $11,055 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $9,414 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $9,165 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $9,386 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | $10,078 | $19,071 |
| 1985 | $12,745 | $18,237 |
| 1984 | $15,541 | $17,121 |
| 1983 | $17,810 | $15,544 |
| 1982 | $22,454 | $14,434 |
| 1981 | $28,703 | $13,976 |
| 1980 | $27,206 | $12,613 |
| 1979 | $19,612 | $11,674 |
| 1978 | $14,914 | $10,565 |
| 1977 | $14,595 | $9,453 |
| 1976 | $13,313 | $8,592 |
| 1975 | $10,266 | $7,801 |
| 1974 | $10,503 | $7,226 |
| 1973 | $3,640 | $6,726 |
| 1972 | $2,474 | $6,094 |
| 1971 | $1,929 | $5,609 |
| 1970 | $1,509 | $5,234 |
| 1969 | $1,313 | $5,020 |
| 1968 | $1,276 | $4,685 |
| 1967 | $1,032 | $4,326 |
| 1966 | $961 | $4,136 |
| 1965 | $904 | $3,818 |
| 1964 | $840 | $3,565 |
| 1963 | $812 | $3,366 |
| 1962 | $813 | $3,236 |
| 1961 | $760 | $3,059 |
| 1960 | $718 | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/saudi-arabia/united-states | CC BY
Saudi Arabia vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 79.4 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 79.2 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 79 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 78.7 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 77.3 | 78 |
| 2021 | 77.1 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 77.6 | 77 |
| 2019 | 78.3 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 78.7 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 78.7 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 78.4 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 77.8 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 77.1 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 76.1 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 75.8 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 75.6 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 75.4 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 75.3 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 75.1 | 78 |
| 2006 | 74.8 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 74.4 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 74 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 73.7 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 73.3 | 77 |
| 2001 | 73 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 72.6 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 72.3 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 72 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 71.6 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 71.3 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 70.9 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 70.6 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 70.2 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 69.8 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 69.3 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 68.9 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 68.4 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 67.8 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 67.2 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 66.6 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 66 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 65.4 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 64 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 63.3 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 62.4 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 61.5 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 60.7 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 59.7 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 57.8 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 56.8 | 72 |
| 1973 | 55.8 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 54.7 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 53.7 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 52.7 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 51.8 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 50.9 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 50 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 49.2 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 48.4 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 47.7 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 47.1 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 46.5 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 45.9 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 45.3 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 44.8 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 44.2 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 43.7 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 43.1 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 42.6 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 42.1 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 41.6 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 41.1 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 40.6 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 40 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/saudi-arabia/united-states | CC BY
Saudi Arabia and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 35,300,280 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 33,702,731 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 32,175,224 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 30,784,383 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 31,552,510 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 30,063,799 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 30,196,281 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 30,977,355 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 30,954,198 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 29,816,382 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 28,309,273 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 27,624,004 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 26,168,861 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 25,091,867 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 23,978,487 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 24,217,654 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 23,287,877 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 22,368,313 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 21,459,144 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 20,559,890 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 19,669,480 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 18,786,767 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 17,910,910 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 17,041,397 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 16,177,722 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 15,472,075 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 14,922,185 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 14,374,943 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 13,831,009 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 13,289,245 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 12,750,040 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 12,215,862 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 11,686,676 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 11,160,744 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 10,640,691 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 10,128,394 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 9,629,165 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 9,130,194 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 8,628,639 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 8,151,779 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 7,697,307 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 7,252,941 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 6,824,486 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 6,420,551 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 6,047,997 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 5,703,698 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 5,381,902 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 5,083,048 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 4,807,933 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 4,556,287 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 4,323,632 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 4,106,344 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 3,905,722 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 3,724,031 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 3,562,470 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 3,417,114 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 3,282,711 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 3,157,242 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 3,039,887 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 2,928,771 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 2,821,968 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 2,719,341 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 2,620,910 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 2,526,347 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 2,435,403 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/saudi-arabia/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Saudi Arabia and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 2.28 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 2.14 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 2.27 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 2.49 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 2.67 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 2.67 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 2.65 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 2.63 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 2.68 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 2.67 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 2.78 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 2.8 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 2.81 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 2.95 | 2 |
| 2008 | 3.07 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 3.19 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 3.18 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 3.16 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 3.26 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 3.47 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 3.71 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 3.96 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 4.21 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 4.35 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 4.52 | 2 |
| 1997 | 4.66 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 4.81 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 4.99 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 5.16 | 2 |
| 1993 | 5.33 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 5.49 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 5.64 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 5.8 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 5.98 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 6.15 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 6.34 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 6.52 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 6.65 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 6.78 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 6.88 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 6.98 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 7.07 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 7.15 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 7.23 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 7.26 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 7.33 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 7.37 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 7.43 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 7.48 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 7.54 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 7.56 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 7.58 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 7.6 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 7.63 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 7.66 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 7.66 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 7.66 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 7.67 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | 7.65 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 7.64 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | 7.63 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 7.63 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/saudi-arabia/united-states | CC BY
Saudi Arabia and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 30.5 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 30.2 | 39 |
| 2022 | 29.7 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 29.5 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 29.4 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 29.3 | 38 |
| 2018 | 29.3 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 29 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 28.6 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 27.9 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 27.2 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 26.6 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 25.9 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 25.2 | 37 |
| 2010 | 24.5 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 23.9 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 23.4 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 22.8 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 22.3 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 21.9 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 21.4 | 36 |
| 2003 | 21.1 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 20.8 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 20.7 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 20.8 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 20.7 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 20.4 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 20.2 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 19.9 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 19.7 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 19.6 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 19.4 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 19.3 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 19.2 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 19 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 19 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 18.9 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 18.8 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 18.7 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 18.7 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 18.6 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 18.5 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 18.4 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 18.3 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 18.2 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 18.1 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 18 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 17.8 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 17.7 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 17.6 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 17.5 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 17.4 | 28 |
| 1971 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 17.5 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 17.6 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 17.9 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 18 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 18.2 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 18.4 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 18.5 | 29 |
| 1960 | 18.6 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/saudi-arabia/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.26T
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
29.6%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.11%
2023 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
7.3%
2024 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
282,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.49%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.52%
2024 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.1%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
44.9%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
65.4
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires |
351,855
2025 |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
1.44%
2025 |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
15
2025 |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00006%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
352
2024 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.73T
2024 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$464B
2024 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$338M
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
20,292,000
2019 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.22%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
78.8%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
7,530 kg
2022 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$9.56
2022 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
653 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
18.5 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
99.9%
2022 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
0.1%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.09%
2022 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-178.2%
2022 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
11,835 kWh
2022 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.07%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.43%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
+119,738
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
84.5%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
60.5:39.5
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
67.4
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
57
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index |
78
2026 |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.8
2019 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
35.9
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
99
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
97.9%
2024 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
55%
2025 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
100%
2024 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,825
2023 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$257.7
2023 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
79.4 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.41
2023 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
7
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
6.2
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
42.5%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
23.1%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
32
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
14.9%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Saudi Arabia
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.44%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
23,513 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
670,418 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
3,772 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
137,554 mi
2006 |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.