Sao Tome and Principe has a population of 236K (ranked 176/197), compared with 101M in Vietnam (ranked 16/197). Sao Tome and Principe's land area is 371 sq mi versus 121,016 sq mi for Vietnam (ranked 172nd vs. 67th).
By GDP, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M) and Vietnam ranks 33/197 ($476B). By GDP per capita, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491), while Vietnam ranks 122/197 ($4,717).
Main facts and rankings
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
246362
|
102365351
|
| Population rank | 176/197 | 16/197 |
| GDP |
$822M
2024 |
$476B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 189/197 | 33/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,491
2024 |
$4,717
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 134/197 | 122/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$6,242
2024 |
$16,386
2024 |
| Government debt |
$533M
2024 |
$149B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
64.8%
2024 |
31.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,262
2024 |
$1,475
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 116/185 | 132/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,111
2026 |
$4,020
2026 |
| Land area | 371 sq mi | 121,016 sq mi |
| Population density |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
845 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.64
2023 |
1.91
2023 |
| Median age |
20.3 years
2024 |
33.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
75 years
2026 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam: Comparison Charts
Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | $822,154,621 | $476,388,230,307 |
| 2023 | $690,456,807 | $433,857,681,378 |
| 2022 | $540,809,499 | $413,445,230,669 |
| 2021 | $524,402,456 | $366,474,752,771 |
| 2020 | $471,229,485 | $346,615,738,538 |
| 2019 | $412,976,083 | $334,365,270,497 |
| 2018 | $383,717,328 | $310,106,478,395 |
| 2017 | $322,002,845 | $281,353,605,987 |
| 2016 | $292,267,272 | $257,096,001,178 |
| 2015 | $259,999,643 | $239,258,328,382 |
| 2014 | $293,119,143 | $233,451,469,643 |
| 2013 | $267,041,748 | $213,708,811,665 |
| 2012 | $225,815,132 | $195,590,661,129 |
| 2011 | $226,455,001 | $172,595,049,184 |
| 2010 | $190,021,192 | $147,201,173,197 |
| 2009 | $200,668,065 | $106,014,659,565 |
| 2008 | $188,021,165 | $99,130,304,099 |
| 2007 | $149,146,919 | $77,414,425,532 |
| 2006 | $142,775,104 | $66,371,664,817 |
| 2005 | $136,450,662 | $57,633,255,738 |
| 2004 | $114,582,284 | $45,427,854,693 |
| 2003 | $102,085,769 | $39,552,513,232 |
| 2002 | $85,171,074 | $35,064,105,501 |
| 2001 | $75,951,133 | $32,685,198,809 |
| 2000 | $76,198,395 | $31,172,518,403 |
| 1999 | $77,302,212 | $28,683,659,007 |
| 1998 | $72,285,404 | $27,209,602,050 |
| 1997 | $91,920,274 | $26,843,700,442 |
| 1996 | $135,188,166 | $24,657,470,575 |
| 1995 | $103,695,237 | $20,736,164,459 |
| 1994 | $131,338,415 | $16,286,433,533 |
| 1993 | $125,742,229 | $13,180,953,598 |
| 1992 | $94,861,781 | $9,866,990,236 |
| 1991 | $107,484,143 | $9,613,369,520 |
| 1990 | $119,297,933 | $6,471,740,806 |
| 1989 | $98,545,367 | $6,293,304,975 |
| 1988 | $99,000,764 | $25,423,812,649 |
| 1987 | $115,952,925 | $36,658,108,850 |
| 1986 | $115,928,907 | $26,336,616,250 |
| 1985 | $82,733,069 | $14,094,687,821 |
| 1984 | $78,213,796 | - |
| 1983 | $75,110,289 | - |
| 1982 | $80,307,763 | - |
| 1981 | $83,499,264 | - |
| 1980 | $81,662,231 | - |
| 1979 | $65,755,928 | - |
| 1978 | $55,044,563 | - |
| 1977 | $49,207,692 | - |
| 1976 | $52,039,421 | - |
| 1975 | $60,101,710 | - |
| 1974 | $57,817,591 | - |
| 1973 | $56,011,245 | - |
| 1972 | $41,430,257 | - |
| 1971 | $37,288,845 | - |
| 1970 | $37,211,826 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/vietnam | CC BY 
Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | $3,491 | $4,717 |
| 2023 | $2,991 | $4,323 |
| 2022 | $2,390 | $4,148 |
| 2021 | $2,363 | $3,704 |
| 2020 | $2,167 | $3,534 |
| 2019 | $1,935 | $3,441 |
| 2018 | $1,826 | $3,222 |
| 2017 | $1,556 | $2,956 |
| 2016 | $1,435 | $2,735 |
| 2015 | $1,298 | $2,578 |
| 2014 | $1,490 | $2,546 |
| 2013 | $1,383 | $2,360 |
| 2012 | $1,192 | $2,185 |
| 2011 | $1,220 | $1,951 |
| 2010 | $1,045 | $1,683 |
| 2009 | $1,128 | $1,226 |
| 2008 | $1,082 | $1,164 |
| 2007 | $879 | $926 |
| 2006 | $862 | $808 |
| 2005 | $844 | $711 |
| 2004 | $727 | $565 |
| 2003 | $664 | $497 |
| 2002 | $568 | $445 |
| 2001 | $519 | $419 |
| 2000 | $529 | $404 |
| 1999 | $543 | $376 |
| 1998 | $514 | $361 |
| 1997 | $662 | $362 |
| 1996 | $987 | $337 |
| 1995 | $769 | $287.8 |
| 1994 | $990 | $229.9 |
| 1993 | $964 | $189.4 |
| 1992 | $740 | $144.5 |
| 1991 | $855 | $143.7 |
| 1990 | $970 | $98.8 |
| 1989 | $821 | $98.1 |
| 1988 | $847 | $405 |
| 1987 | $1,018 | $595 |
| 1986 | $1,043 | $436 |
| 1985 | $761 | $238.6 |
| 1984 | $735 | - |
| 1983 | $720 | - |
| 1982 | $783 | - |
| 1981 | $830 | - |
| 1980 | $829 | - |
| 1979 | $683 | - |
| 1978 | $587 | - |
| 1977 | $539 | - |
| 1976 | $585 | - |
| 1975 | $693 | - |
| 1974 | $683 | - |
| 1973 | $676 | - |
| 1972 | $511 | - |
| 1971 | $470 | - |
| 1970 | $479 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/vietnam | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe vs. Vietnam life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2026 | 70.3 | 75 |
| 2025 | 70.1 | 74.9 |
| 2024 | 69.9 | 74.7 |
| 2023 | 69.7 | 74.6 |
| 2022 | 69.2 | 74.5 |
| 2021 | 68 | 74.1 |
| 2020 | 68 | 75.4 |
| 2019 | 68 | 74.2 |
| 2018 | 67.6 | 74.1 |
| 2017 | 67.1 | 74 |
| 2016 | 66.6 | 74 |
| 2015 | 66 | 74 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 73.9 |
| 2013 | 64.9 | 73.8 |
| 2012 | 64.5 | 73.8 |
| 2011 | 64.1 | 73.7 |
| 2010 | 63.9 | 73.6 |
| 2009 | 63.7 | 73.5 |
| 2008 | 63.4 | 73.5 |
| 2007 | 63.3 | 73.4 |
| 2006 | 63 | 73.3 |
| 2005 | 62.4 | 73.2 |
| 2004 | 62.6 | 73.1 |
| 2003 | 62.2 | 73.2 |
| 2002 | 61.8 | 73.1 |
| 2001 | 61.5 | 73 |
| 2000 | 61.2 | 72.7 |
| 1999 | 61 | 72.6 |
| 1998 | 60.8 | 72.3 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 71.7 |
| 1996 | 60.6 | 71.3 |
| 1995 | 60.5 | 70.9 |
| 1994 | 60.6 | 70.4 |
| 1993 | 60.6 | 70 |
| 1992 | 60.7 | 69.6 |
| 1991 | 60.8 | 69.3 |
| 1990 | 60.7 | 69 |
| 1989 | 59.7 | 68.8 |
| 1988 | 60.8 | 68.6 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 68 |
| 1986 | 57.6 | 67.6 |
| 1985 | 60.1 | 67.2 |
| 1984 | 59.9 | 66.9 |
| 1983 | 59.7 | 66.5 |
| 1982 | 59.5 | 66.2 |
| 1981 | 59.4 | 65.8 |
| 1980 | 59.4 | 65.3 |
| 1979 | 59.3 | 65 |
| 1978 | 59.1 | 64.5 |
| 1977 | 59 | 64.1 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 63.7 |
| 1975 | 58.6 | 61.9 |
| 1974 | 58.3 | 54.8 |
| 1973 | 57.9 | 55.7 |
| 1972 | 57.4 | 51.9 |
| 1971 | 57 | 55.6 |
| 1970 | 56.3 | 54.9 |
| 1969 | 55.4 | 54.8 |
| 1968 | 54.5 | 52.7 |
| 1967 | 53.4 | 56.7 |
| 1966 | 52.3 | 56.9 |
| 1965 | 51.1 | 57 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 57.5 |
| 1963 | 48.4 | 56.9 |
| 1962 | 46.8 | 58.2 |
| 1961 | 45.2 | 58.5 |
| 1960 | 43.6 | 58 |
| 1959 | 42.1 | 57.4 |
| 1958 | 41 | 56.8 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 56.2 |
| 1956 | 39.5 | 55.5 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 54.8 |
| 1954 | 39.2 | 52 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 50 |
| 1952 | 39.1 | 49.4 |
| 1951 | 39.1 | 48.7 |
| 1950 | 39.1 | 48 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/vietnam | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | 235,536 | 100,987,686 |
| 2023 | 230,871 | 100,352,192 |
| 2022 | 226,305 | 99,680,655 |
| 2021 | 221,961 | 98,935,098 |
| 2020 | 217,435 | 98,079,191 |
| 2019 | 213,392 | 97,173,776 |
| 2018 | 210,187 | 96,237,319 |
| 2017 | 206,970 | 95,176,977 |
| 2016 | 203,689 | 94,000,117 |
| 2015 | 200,291 | 92,823,254 |
| 2014 | 196,767 | 91,679,578 |
| 2013 | 193,148 | 90,573,104 |
| 2012 | 189,439 | 89,510,356 |
| 2011 | 185,649 | 88,468,314 |
| 2010 | 181,802 | 87,455,152 |
| 2009 | 177,853 | 86,460,018 |
| 2008 | 173,793 | 85,175,788 |
| 2007 | 169,700 | 83,633,375 |
| 2006 | 165,638 | 82,167,897 |
| 2005 | 161,639 | 81,088,313 |
| 2004 | 157,705 | 80,338,971 |
| 2003 | 153,814 | 79,563,777 |
| 2002 | 149,922 | 78,772,224 |
| 2001 | 146,375 | 77,969,361 |
| 2000 | 144,018 | 77,154,011 |
| 1999 | 142,442 | 76,287,452 |
| 1998 | 140,751 | 75,299,660 |
| 1997 | 138,922 | 74,226,889 |
| 1996 | 136,962 | 73,156,447 |
| 1995 | 134,895 | 72,049,940 |
| 1994 | 132,732 | 70,854,391 |
| 1993 | 130,467 | 69,586,384 |
| 1992 | 128,110 | 68,260,337 |
| 1991 | 125,697 | 66,891,775 |
| 1990 | 122,980 | 65,504,552 |
| 1989 | 119,979 | 64,147,348 |
| 1988 | 116,939 | 62,843,228 |
| 1987 | 113,919 | 61,584,651 |
| 1986 | 111,150 | 60,347,048 |
| 1985 | 108,658 | 59,060,622 |
| 1984 | 106,394 | 57,706,067 |
| 1983 | 104,380 | 56,337,921 |
| 1982 | 102,508 | 55,011,289 |
| 1981 | 100,615 | 53,738,141 |
| 1980 | 98,544 | 52,490,101 |
| 1979 | 96,252 | 51,378,211 |
| 1978 | 93,794 | 50,249,552 |
| 1977 | 91,301 | 48,954,872 |
| 1976 | 88,922 | 47,684,931 |
| 1975 | 86,708 | 46,482,903 |
| 1974 | 84,672 | 45,413,537 |
| 1973 | 82,798 | 44,409,861 |
| 1972 | 81,041 | 43,429,168 |
| 1971 | 79,330 | 42,449,276 |
| 1970 | 77,626 | 41,475,230 |
| 1969 | 76,083 | 40,582,096 |
| 1968 | 74,765 | 39,734,609 |
| 1967 | 73,596 | 38,895,080 |
| 1966 | 72,576 | 38,024,836 |
| 1965 | 71,680 | 37,129,656 |
| 1964 | 70,865 | 36,201,563 |
| 1963 | 70,112 | 35,249,101 |
| 1962 | 69,403 | 34,288,560 |
| 1961 | 68,707 | 33,409,059 |
| 1960 | 68,012 | 32,531,933 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/vietnam | CC BY
Fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2023 | 3.64 | 1.91 |
| 2022 | 3.7 | 1.93 |
| 2021 | 3.76 | 1.94 |
| 2020 | 3.83 | 1.96 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 1.94 |
| 2018 | 3.98 | 1.88 |
| 2017 | 4.07 | 1.99 |
| 2016 | 4.2 | 2 |
| 2015 | 4.35 | 2.1 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 2.09 |
| 2013 | 4.58 | 1.98 |
| 2012 | 4.66 | 1.97 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 1.93 |
| 2010 | 4.77 | 1.91 |
| 2009 | 4.84 | 1.92 |
| 2008 | 4.91 | 1.93 |
| 2007 | 4.96 | 1.91 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 1.87 |
| 2005 | 4.94 | 1.89 |
| 2004 | 4.96 | 1.97 |
| 2003 | 5.01 | 2 |
| 2002 | 5.06 | 2.01 |
| 2001 | 5.1 | 2.02 |
| 2000 | 5.16 | 2.03 |
| 1999 | 5.23 | 2 |
| 1998 | 5.3 | 2.1 |
| 1997 | 5.4 | 2.27 |
| 1996 | 5.47 | 2.47 |
| 1995 | 5.55 | 2.7 |
| 1994 | 5.56 | 2.94 |
| 1993 | 5.64 | 3.17 |
| 1992 | 5.7 | 3.35 |
| 1991 | 5.77 | 3.52 |
| 1990 | 5.83 | 3.6 |
| 1989 | 5.88 | 3.64 |
| 1988 | 5.94 | 3.62 |
| 1987 | 5.99 | 3.72 |
| 1986 | 6.05 | 3.96 |
| 1985 | 6.1 | 4.21 |
| 1984 | 6.16 | 4.41 |
| 1983 | 6.22 | 4.52 |
| 1982 | 6.28 | 4.59 |
| 1981 | 6.33 | 4.67 |
| 1980 | 6.39 | 4.8 |
| 1979 | 6.43 | 4.94 |
| 1978 | 6.47 | 5.1 |
| 1977 | 6.5 | 5.29 |
| 1976 | 6.52 | 5.46 |
| 1975 | 6.53 | 5.62 |
| 1974 | 6.53 | 5.78 |
| 1973 | 6.53 | 6.11 |
| 1972 | 6.51 | 6.1 |
| 1971 | 6.49 | 6.07 |
| 1970 | 6.47 | 6.02 |
| 1969 | 6.44 | 6.01 |
| 1968 | 6.42 | 6.03 |
| 1967 | 6.39 | 5.88 |
| 1966 | 6.37 | 5.97 |
| 1965 | 6.35 | 6.16 |
| 1964 | 6.33 | 6.29 |
| 1963 | 6.31 | 6.39 |
| 1962 | 6.28 | 6.26 |
| 1961 | 6.26 | 5.48 |
| 1960 | 6.24 | 6.27 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/vietnam | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
| 2024 | 20.3 | 33.9 |
| 2023 | 20.1 | 33.4 |
| 2022 | 19.9 | 33 |
| 2021 | 19.7 | 32.5 |
| 2020 | 19.5 | 32.1 |
| 2019 | 19.4 | 31.6 |
| 2018 | 19.3 | 31.2 |
| 2017 | 19.1 | 30.8 |
| 2016 | 19 | 30.5 |
| 2015 | 19 | 30.2 |
| 2014 | 18.9 | 29.8 |
| 2013 | 18.9 | 29.4 |
| 2012 | 18.9 | 29 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 28.7 |
| 2010 | 18.8 | 28.3 |
| 2009 | 18.7 | 27.9 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 27.4 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 26.9 |
| 2006 | 18.6 | 26.3 |
| 2005 | 18.5 | 25.8 |
| 2004 | 18.4 | 25.4 |
| 2003 | 18.3 | 25 |
| 2002 | 18.1 | 24.6 |
| 2001 | 18 | 24.2 |
| 2000 | 17.9 | 23.7 |
| 1999 | 17.7 | 23.3 |
| 1998 | 17.5 | 22.9 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 22.4 |
| 1996 | 17.3 | 22 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 21.7 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 21.4 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 21.1 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 20.9 |
| 1991 | 17.3 | 20.7 |
| 1990 | 17.4 | 20.5 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 20.4 |
| 1988 | 17.4 | 20.2 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 20.1 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 20 |
| 1985 | 17.4 | 19.9 |
| 1984 | 17.4 | 19.8 |
| 1983 | 17.4 | 19.7 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 19.6 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 19.5 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 19.4 |
| 1979 | 17.3 | 19.3 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 19.1 |
| 1977 | 17.2 | 19 |
| 1976 | 17.1 | 18.8 |
| 1975 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 1974 | 17.1 | 18.6 |
| 1973 | 17 | 18.5 |
| 1972 | 17 | 18.5 |
| 1971 | 16.9 | 18.4 |
| 1970 | 16.9 | 18.4 |
| 1969 | 17.2 | 18.4 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 18.4 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 19.5 | 18.7 |
| 1965 | 21 | 18.9 |
| 1964 | 22.4 | 19.2 |
| 1963 | 23.5 | 19.7 |
| 1962 | 24.1 | 20.2 |
| 1961 | 24.3 | 20.7 |
| 1960 | 24.2 | 21.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/vietnam | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sao Tome and Principe and Vietnam.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$671M
2024 |
$454B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
19.1%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.03%
2023 |
2.89%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
1.81%
2018 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
1999 |
522,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.92%
2024 |
-1.54%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.66%
2017 |
1.53%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
80.3%
2024 |
42.4%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
2.83%
2024 |
37.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.6
2026 |
64.4
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.8%
2017 |
28.1%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2017 |
2.6%
2022 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
5
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.000007%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
393
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$205B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$46.2M
2023 |
$83.1B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$80.1M
2024 |
$16B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
33,400
2018 |
3,837,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
73.2%
2018 |
1.11%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
70.6%
2024 |
Energy
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
259.3 kg
2007 |
1,023 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.2
2007 |
$13.6
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
431 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.63 tons
2024 |
4.27 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
79.4%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
42.5%
2022 |
24.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
11.3%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
34%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
2,624 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
6.06%
2021 |
41.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.85%
2021 |
34.7%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
81.3%
2023 |
99.8%
2023 |
Society
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.003%
2024 |
1.24%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-650
2025 |
-48,171
2025 |
| Urban population |
68.9%
2024 |
38.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
49:51
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.54 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.24 ft
2025 |
5.2 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
32.3
2026 |
48.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
45
2025 |
41
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
54
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.23
2011 |
1.54
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
27.9
2019 |
30.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
70
2025 |
67
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
93.8%
2022 |
96.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
4.9%
2025 |
16%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
61.5%
2023 |
84.2%
2024 |
Health
|
Sao Tome
|
Vietnam
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$171.1
2023 |
$197.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$28.5
2023 |
$77.3
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
75 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
43.9%
2023 |
1.15%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2022 |
1.11
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.4 years
2025 |
n/a |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
75
2023 |
48
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.9
2023 |
20
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.2%
2022 |
2.04%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.1%
2024 |
3.4%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
24
2026 |
20
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.8%
2022 |
22.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.79 liters
2020 |
8.04 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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