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Cyprus vs Sao Tome and Principe statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cyprus has a population of 1.36M (ranked 155/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). Cyprus' land area is 3,568 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 163rd vs. 172nd).

By GDP, Cyprus ranks 103/197 ($37.6B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, Cyprus ranks 45/197 ($27,707), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).

Main facts and rankings

Cyprus Sao Tome
Population
1386362
246362
Population rank 153/197 176/197
GDP
$37.6B
2024
$822M
2024
GDP rank 103/197 189/197
GDP per capita
$27,707
2024
$3,491
2024
GDP per capita rank 45/197 134/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$63,007
2024
$6,242
2024
Government debt
$24.5B
2024
$533M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
65.1%
2024
64.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$18,034
2024
$2,262
2024
Government debt per person rank 34/185 116/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$25,384
2026
$3,111
2026
Land area 3,568 sq mi 371 sq mi
Population density
388 ppl/mi²
2026
661 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2023
3.64
2023
Median age
39.2 years
2024
20.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.2 years
2026
70.3 years
2026

Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts

Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared

GDP
Cyprus

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year GDP
Cyprus Sao Tome
2024 $37,634,533,332 $822,154,621
2023 $35,075,423,857 $690,456,807
2022 $31,218,038,929 $540,809,499
2021 $30,372,642,502 $524,402,456
2020 $25,555,093,854 $471,229,485
2019 $26,196,667,100 $412,976,083
2018 $25,754,001,368 $383,717,328
2017 $22,946,570,629 $322,002,845
2016 $21,046,462,281 $292,267,272
2015 $19,909,278,417 $259,999,643
2014 $23,225,918,260 $293,119,143
2013 $23,959,712,861 $267,041,748
2012 $25,047,436,975 $225,815,132
2011 $27,641,549,302 $226,455,001
2010 $25,799,940,078 $190,021,192
2009 $26,048,179,949 $200,668,065
2008 $27,844,646,258 $188,021,165
2007 $23,968,727,074 $149,146,919
2006 $20,072,754,987 $142,775,104
2005 $18,433,412,511 $136,450,662
2004 $17,320,551,250 $114,582,284
2003 $14,547,329,558 $102,085,769
2002 $11,420,228,846 $85,171,074
2001 $10,397,898,907 $75,951,133
2000 $9,985,847,314 $76,198,395
1999 $10,497,907,228 $77,302,212
1998 $10,248,618,778 $72,285,404
1997 $9,547,816,420 $91,920,274
1996 $10,011,914,680 $135,188,166
1995 $9,933,137,128 $103,695,237
1994 $7,425,703,929 $131,338,415
1993 $6,590,291,048 $125,742,229
1992 $6,912,150,456 $94,861,781
1991 $5,770,197,348 $107,484,143
1990 $5,591,130,218 $119,297,933
1989 $4,563,482,604 $98,545,367
1988 $4,278,792,597 $99,000,764
1987 $3,704,813,886 $115,952,925
1986 $3,090,734,463 $115,928,907
1985 $2,430,411,900 $82,733,069
1984 $2,278,248,953 $78,213,796
1983 $2,160,364,071 $75,110,289
1982 $2,159,242,417 $80,307,763
1981 $2,087,496,374 $83,499,264
1980 $2,154,311,277 $81,662,231
1979 $1,288,699,776 $65,755,928
1978 $964,024,364 $55,044,563
1977 $734,876,021 $49,207,692
1976 $576,090,074 $52,039,421
1975 $489,912,574 $60,101,710
1974 - $57,817,591
1973 - $56,011,245
1972 - $41,430,257
1971 - $37,288,845
1970 - $37,211,826

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared

GDP per capita
Cyprus

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cyprus Sao Tome
2024 $27,707 $3,491
2023 $26,079 $2,991
2022 $23,448 $2,390
2021 $23,057 $2,363
2020 $19,624 $2,167
2019 $20,360 $1,935
2018 $20,267 $1,826
2017 $18,295 $1,556
2016 $17,013 $1,435
2015 $16,326 $1,298
2014 $19,326 $1,490
2013 $20,238 $1,383
2012 $21,493 $1,192
2011 $24,110 $1,220
2010 $22,876 $1,045
2009 $23,480 $1,128
2008 $25,522 $1,082
2007 $22,344 $879
2006 $19,037 $862
2005 $17,790 $844
2004 $17,016 $727
2003 $14,553 $664
2002 $11,636 $568
2001 $10,785 $519
2000 $10,537 $529
1999 $11,273 $543
1998 $11,206 $514
1997 $10,637 $662
1996 $11,373 $987
1995 $11,514 $769
1994 $8,791 $990
1993 $7,978 $964
1992 $8,530 $740
1991 $7,222 $855
1990 $7,092 $970
1989 $5,870 $821
1988 $5,584 $847
1987 $4,908 $1,018
1986 $4,159 $1,043
1985 $3,324 $761
1984 $3,167 $735
1983 $3,055 $720
1982 $3,100 $783
1981 $3,030 $830
1980 $3,154 $829
1979 $1,902 $683
1978 $1,434 $587
1977 $1,102 $539
1976 $870 $585
1975 $743 $693
1974 - $683
1973 - $676
1972 - $511
1971 - $470
1970 - $479

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Cyprus vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cyprus

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cyprus Sao Tome
2026 82.2 70.3
2025 82 70.1
2024 81.8 69.9
2023 81.6 69.7
2022 80.4 69.2
2021 80.6 68
2020 81.2 68
2019 81.5 68
2018 81.6 67.6
2017 81.5 67.1
2016 81.5 66.6
2015 81.5 66
2014 81.3 65.5
2013 81.3 64.9
2012 81.1 64.5
2011 80.9 64.1
2010 80.6 63.9
2009 80.4 63.7
2008 79.9 63.4
2007 79.8 63.3
2006 79.5 63
2005 79.2 62.4
2004 79 62.6
2003 78.9 62.2
2002 78.8 61.8
2001 78.2 61.5
2000 77.9 61.2
1999 77.6 61
1998 77.2 60.8
1997 77.1 60.6
1996 76.9 60.6
1995 76.6 60.5
1994 76.4 60.6
1993 76.3 60.6
1992 76.3 60.7
1991 76.2 60.8
1990 76 60.7
1989 75.8 59.7
1988 75.4 60.8
1987 75.3 60.7
1986 74.9 57.6
1985 74.6 60.1
1984 74 59.9
1983 73.7 59.7
1982 73.5 59.5
1981 73.1 59.4
1980 72.8 59.4
1979 72.2 59.3
1978 71.7 59.1
1977 71.3 59
1976 70.8 58.8
1975 70.3 58.6
1974 54.6 58.3
1973 69 57.9
1972 68.6 57.4
1971 68.4 57
1970 68.1 56.3
1969 67.6 55.4
1968 67.3 54.5
1967 66.9 53.4
1966 66.5 52.3
1965 66.1 51.1
1964 62.2 49.7
1963 61.8 48.4
1962 64.7 46.8
1961 64.1 45.2
1960 63.3 43.6
1959 62.3 42.1
1958 61.6 41
1957 61 40.1
1956 60.4 39.5
1955 59.7 39.3
1954 59.3 39.2
1953 58.4 39.1
1952 57.7 39.1
1951 56.8 39.1
1950 55.8 39.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison

Population
Cyprus

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Population
Cyprus Sao Tome
2024 1,358,282 235,536
2023 1,344,976 230,871
2022 1,331,370 226,305
2021 1,317,309 221,961
2020 1,302,247 217,435
2019 1,286,671 213,392
2018 1,270,737 210,187
2017 1,254,275 206,970
2016 1,237,112 203,689
2015 1,219,502 200,291
2014 1,201,801 196,767
2013 1,183,895 193,148
2012 1,165,397 189,439
2011 1,146,493 185,649
2010 1,127,816 181,802
2009 1,109,371 177,853
2008 1,091,026 173,793
2007 1,072,714 169,700
2006 1,054,418 165,638
2005 1,036,151 161,639
2004 1,017,875 157,705
2003 999,590 153,814
2002 981,440 149,922
2001 964,127 146,375
2000 947,667 144,018
1999 931,234 142,442
1998 914,548 140,751
1997 897,568 138,922
1996 880,290 136,962
1995 862,695 134,895
1994 844,667 132,732
1993 826,034 130,467
1992 810,341 128,110
1991 798,944 125,697
1990 788,351 122,980
1989 777,420 119,979
1988 766,235 116,939
1987 754,785 113,919
1986 743,105 111,150
1985 731,277 108,658
1984 719,334 106,394
1983 707,225 104,380
1982 696,497 102,508
1981 688,893 100,615
1980 683,076 98,544
1979 677,549 96,252
1978 672,249 93,794
1977 667,101 91,301
1976 662,032 88,922
1975 659,405 86,708
1974 663,254 84,672
1973 665,937 82,798
1972 661,063 81,041
1971 654,050 79,330
1970 647,446 77,626
1969 641,189 76,083
1968 635,157 74,765
1967 629,251 73,596
1966 623,390 72,576
1965 617,736 71,680
1964 612,521 70,865
1963 607,252 70,112
1962 601,466 69,403
1961 595,514 68,707
1960 586,490 68,012

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe

Fertility rate
Cyprus

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cyprus Sao Tome
2023 1.39 3.64
2022 1.39 3.7
2021 1.39 3.76
2020 1.36 3.83
2019 1.33 3.9
2018 1.32 3.98
2017 1.32 4.07
2016 1.36 4.2
2015 1.32 4.35
2014 1.31 4.49
2013 1.3 4.58
2012 1.38 4.66
2011 1.36 4.72
2010 1.43 4.77
2009 1.48 4.84
2008 1.48 4.91
2007 1.45 4.96
2006 1.51 4.93
2005 1.48 4.94
2004 1.51 4.96
2003 1.51 5.01
2002 1.5 5.06
2001 1.57 5.1
2000 1.64 5.16
1999 1.67 5.23
1998 1.76 5.3
1997 1.86 5.4
1996 1.95 5.47
1995 2.03 5.55
1994 2.16 5.56
1993 2.25 5.64
1992 2.46 5.7
1991 2.34 5.77
1990 2.4 5.83
1989 2.37 5.88
1988 2.47 5.94
1987 2.39 5.99
1986 2.45 6.05
1985 2.43 6.1
1984 2.51 6.16
1983 2.49 6.22
1982 2.49 6.28
1981 2.15 6.33
1980 2.3 6.39
1979 2.14 6.43
1978 2.08 6.47
1977 2.09 6.5
1976 2.33 6.52
1975 2.11 6.53
1974 2.28 6.53
1973 2.4 6.53
1972 2.99 6.51
1971 3.04 6.49
1970 3.07 6.47
1969 3.19 6.44
1968 3.27 6.42
1967 3.32 6.39
1966 3.4 6.37
1965 3.47 6.35
1964 3.41 6.33
1963 3.49 6.31
1962 3.51 6.28
1961 3.62 6.26
1960 3.39 6.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared

Median age
Cyprus

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Median age, years
Cyprus Sao Tome
2024 39.2 20.3
2023 38.8 20.1
2022 38.4 19.9
2021 38 19.7
2020 37.6 19.5
2019 37.2 19.4
2018 36.8 19.3
2017 36.4 19.1
2016 36 19
2015 35.6 19
2014 35.2 18.9
2013 34.8 18.9
2012 34.5 18.9
2011 34.2 18.9
2010 33.9 18.8
2009 33.6 18.7
2008 33.4 18.7
2007 33.1 18.7
2006 32.8 18.6
2005 32.6 18.5
2004 32.4 18.4
2003 32.2 18.3
2002 32 18.1
2001 31.8 18
2000 31.6 17.9
1999 31.4 17.7
1998 31.2 17.5
1997 31 17.4
1996 30.8 17.3
1995 30.6 17.3
1994 30.5 17.2
1993 30.4 17.2
1992 30.3 17.3
1991 30.1 17.3
1990 29.8 17.4
1989 29.6 17.4
1988 29.4 17.4
1987 29.2 17.4
1986 29.1 17.4
1985 28.9 17.4
1984 28.8 17.4
1983 28.7 17.4
1982 28.5 17.4
1981 28.2 17.4
1980 27.7 17.3
1979 27.2 17.3
1978 26.8 17.2
1977 26.3 17.2
1976 25.9 17.1
1975 25.5 17.1
1974 25.4 17.1
1973 25.3 17
1972 25.1 17
1971 24.9 16.9
1970 24.7 16.9
1969 24.5 17.2
1968 24.3 17.7
1967 24.2 18.5
1966 24 19.5
1965 23.9 21
1964 23.7 22.4
1963 23.5 23.5
1962 23.3 24.1
1961 23.1 24.3
1960 23.1 24.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cyprus/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cyprus and Sao Tome and Principe.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cyprus Sao Tome
GNI, Atlas method
$32B
2024
$671M
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
40%
2024
24.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.74%
2022
5.03%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.65%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
13,000
2020
1,000
1999
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.28%
2024
+0.92%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.87%
2024
6.66%
2017
Services, % of GDP
76.5%
2024
80.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
11.1%
2024
2.83%
2024
Economic freedom index
74.1
2026
60.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.3%
2023
32.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
2.6%
2017
Number of billionaires
10
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0009%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
93
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$10.9B
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$2.09B
2024
$46.2M
2023
Personal remittances received
$677M
2024
$80.1M
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,117,000
2019
33,400
2018
International tourism as share of exports
3.25%
2020
73.2%
2018
Banked people share
96.1%
2024
n/a

Energy

Cyprus Sao Tome
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,673 kg
2023
259.3 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$25.5
2023
$10.2
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
7.34 megatons
2024
0.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.4 tons
2024
0.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
86.5%
2022
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
15.6%
2021
42.5%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
7.44%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
117%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
3,842 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
15.1%
2021
6.06%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
5.85%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
81.3%
2023

Society

Cyprus Sao Tome
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.003%
2024
Annual migration change
+7,749
2025
-650
2025
Urban population
66.7%
2024
68.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.4:49.6
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.67 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.27 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
83.6
2026
32.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
55
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
1.41
2024
3.23
2011
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.8
2019
27.9
2019
Visa free countries
169
2025
70
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.4%
2021
93.8%
2022
English speaking
75.1%
2023
4.9%
2025
People using the Internet
91.2%
2023
61.5%
2023

Health

Cyprus Sao Tome
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,899
2023
$171.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$520
2023
$28.5
2023
Life expectancy
82.2 years
2026
70.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.38%
2023
43.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.56
2022
0.46
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.8 years
2023
19.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
14
2023
75
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.5
2023
13.9
2023
Obesity rate
23.6%
2022
17.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10%
2024
12.1%
2024
Air quality index
63
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
35.6%
2022
7.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.36 liters
2020
4.79 liters
2020

Territory

Cyprus Sao Tome
% of world land
0.006%
2026
0.0006%
2026
Land area per capita
2,627 sq mi
2024
1,574 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
498 sq mi
2026
166 sq mi
2026
Forest area
666 sq mi
2026
193.2 sq mi
2026
Roads length
12,366 mi
2016
808 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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