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France vs Sao Tome and Principe statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

France has a population of 68.6M (ranked 23/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). France's land area is 208,090 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 48th vs. 172nd).

By GDP, France ranks 7/197 ($3.16T) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, France ranks 27/197 ($46,103), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).

Main facts and rankings

France Sao Tome
Population
68788006
246362
Population rank 23/197 176/197
GDP
$3.16T
2024
$822M
2024
GDP rank 7/197 189/197
GDP per capita
$46,103
2024
$3,491
2024
GDP per capita rank 27/197 134/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$62,557
2024
$6,242
2024
Government debt
$3.58T
2024
$533M
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
113.1%
2024
64.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$52,165
2024
$2,262
2024
Government debt per person rank 8/185 116/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,669
2026
$3,111
2026
Land area 208,090 sq mi 371 sq mi
Population density
330 ppl/mi²
2026
661 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.66
2023
3.64
2023
Median age
43 years
2024
20.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.7 years
2026
70.3 years
2026

France and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts

France and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared

GDP
France

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year GDP
France Sao Tome
2024 $3,160,442,622,465 $822,154,621
2023 $3,056,250,648,138 $690,456,807
2022 $2,794,788,137,067 $540,809,499
2021 $2,966,433,692,008 $524,402,456
2020 $2,647,926,055,110 $471,229,485
2019 $2,722,793,515,172 $412,976,083
2018 $2,781,576,320,884 $383,717,328
2017 $2,588,868,323,335 $322,002,845
2016 $2,470,407,619,777 $292,267,272
2015 $2,442,483,452,643 $259,999,643
2014 $2,861,236,112,552 $293,119,143
2013 $2,816,077,607,875 $267,041,748
2012 $2,683,007,095,787 $225,815,132
2011 $2,870,408,553,990 $226,455,001
2010 $2,646,230,027,988 $190,021,192
2009 $2,700,075,882,519 $200,668,065
2008 $2,926,802,941,586 $188,021,165
2007 $2,655,816,911,867 $149,146,919
2006 $2,317,861,544,691 $142,775,104
2005 $2,192,146,403,028 $136,450,662
2004 $2,109,792,297,237 $114,582,284
2003 $1,835,095,983,049 $102,085,769
2002 $1,492,427,756,382 $85,171,074
2001 $1,370,376,677,299 $75,951,133
2000 $1,360,959,069,477 $76,198,395
1999 $1,486,915,879,702 $77,302,212
1998 $1,496,906,382,032 $72,285,404
1997 $1,449,392,222,971 $91,920,274
1996 $1,598,889,216,566 $135,188,166
1995 $1,595,219,345,512 $103,695,237
1994 $1,385,822,778,828 $131,338,415
1993 $1,314,383,368,080 $125,742,229
1992 $1,389,663,073,110 $94,861,781
1991 $1,258,961,748,634 $107,484,143
1990 $1,257,649,439,827 $119,297,933
1989 $1,016,742,237,302 $98,545,367
1988 $1,010,827,662,152 $99,000,764
1987 $926,320,855,615 $115,952,925
1986 $764,946,585,851 $115,928,907
1985 $547,220,981,165 $82,733,069
1984 $525,033,325,828 $78,213,796
1983 $553,356,312,936 $75,110,289
1982 $578,152,310,610 $80,307,763
1981 $609,184,791,792 $83,499,264
1980 $694,529,183,483 $81,662,231
1979 $608,218,624,730 $65,755,928
1978 $501,724,418,605 $55,044,563
1977 $406,401,711,688 $49,207,692
1976 $368,363,152,144 $52,039,421
1975 $357,324,307,786 $60,101,710
1974 $282,739,225,314 $57,817,591
1973 $261,970,536,240 $56,011,245
1972 $201,738,881,664 $41,430,257
1971 $164,694,210,962 $37,288,845
1970 $147,312,861,698 $37,211,826
1969 $140,660,914,841 -
1968 $128,710,572,572 -
1967 $118,088,635,381 -
1966 $109,306,730,313 -
1965 $100,927,668,584 -
1964 $93,424,179,943 -
1963 $84,227,606,650 -
1962 $75,196,980,365 -
1961 $67,158,050,215 -
1960 $61,959,085,885 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

France and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared

GDP per capita
France

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year GDP per capita
France Sao Tome
2024 $46,103 $3,491
2023 $44,700 $2,991
2022 $40,989 $2,390
2021 $43,725 $2,363
2020 $39,170 $2,167
2019 $40,408 $1,935
2018 $41,418 $1,826
2017 $38,687 $1,556
2016 $37,024 $1,435
2015 $36,702 $1,298
2014 $43,148 $1,490
2013 $42,669 $1,383
2012 $40,864 $1,192
2011 $43,930 $1,220
2010 $40,695 $1,045
2009 $41,728 $1,128
2008 $45,465 $1,082
2007 $41,486 $879
2006 $36,432 $862
2005 $34,696 $844
2004 $33,645 $727
2003 $29,480 $664
2002 $24,145 $568
2001 $22,332 $519
2000 $22,341 $529
1999 $24,576 $543
1998 $24,869 $514
1997 $24,169 $662
1996 $26,758 $987
1995 $26,792 $769
1994 $23,360 $990
1993 $22,239 $964
1992 $23,615 $740
1991 $21,501 $855
1990 $21,586 $970
1989 $17,547 $821
1988 $17,550 $847
1987 $16,176 $1,018
1986 $13,430 $1,043
1985 $9,657 $761
1984 $9,312 $735
1983 $9,862 $720
1982 $10,360 $783
1981 $10,956 $830
1980 $12,565 $829
1979 $11,063 $683
1978 $9,167 $587
1977 $7,459 $539
1976 $6,792 $585
1975 $6,617 $693
1974 $5,261 $683
1973 $4,907 $676
1972 $3,809 $511
1971 $3,137 $470
1970 $2,833 $479
1969 $2,729 -
1968 $2,518 -
1967 $2,328 -
1966 $2,173 -
1965 $2,024 -
1964 $1,891 -
1963 $1,723 -
1962 $1,554 -
1961 $1,402 -
1960 $1,307 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

France vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
France

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
France Sao Tome
2026 83.7 70.3
2025 83.6 70.1
2024 83.5 69.9
2023 83.3 69.7
2022 82.5 69.2
2021 82.3 68
2020 82.2 68
2019 82.7 68
2018 82.6 67.6
2017 82.4 67.1
2016 82.4 66.6
2015 82.1 66
2014 82.4 65.5
2013 82 64.9
2012 81.7 64.5
2011 81.8 64.1
2010 81.4 63.9
2009 81.2 63.7
2008 81 63.4
2007 81 63.3
2006 80.7 63
2005 80.3 62.4
2004 80.3 62.6
2003 79.4 62.2
2002 79.4 61.8
2001 79.2 61.5
2000 79 61.2
1999 78.7 61
1998 78.6 60.8
1997 78.4 60.6
1996 78.1 60.6
1995 77.9 60.5
1994 77.8 60.6
1993 77.3 60.6
1992 77.3 60.7
1991 77 60.8
1990 76.8 60.7
1989 76.5 59.7
1988 76.4 60.8
1987 76.1 60.7
1986 75.6 57.6
1985 75.3 60.1
1984 75.2 59.9
1983 74.7 59.7
1982 74.8 59.5
1981 74.4 59.4
1980 74.2 59.4
1979 74.1 59.3
1978 73.8 59.1
1977 73.7 59
1976 73.1 58.8
1975 72.9 58.6
1974 72.8 58.3
1973 72.5 57.9
1972 72.3 57.4
1971 72.1 57
1970 72.1 56.3
1969 71.2 55.4
1968 71.5 54.5
1967 71.5 53.4
1966 71.5 52.3
1965 71.1 51.1
1964 71.3 49.7
1963 70.3 48.4
1962 70.5 46.8
1961 71 45.2
1960 70.4 43.6
1959 70.2 42.1
1958 70.1 41
1957 68.9 40.1
1956 68.5 39.5
1955 68.4 39.3
1954 68.2 39.2
1953 67.3 39.1
1952 67.4 39.1
1951 66.1 39.1
1950 66.4 39.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

France and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison

Population
France

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Population
France Sao Tome
2024 68,551,653 235,536
2023 68,372,286 230,871
2022 68,184,457 226,305
2021 67,842,811 221,961
2020 67,601,110 217,435
2019 67,382,061 213,392
2018 67,158,348 210,187
2017 66,918,020 206,970
2016 66,724,104 203,689
2015 66,548,272 200,291
2014 66,312,067 196,767
2013 65,997,932 193,148
2012 65,657,659 189,439
2011 65,340,830 185,649
2010 65,026,211 181,802
2009 64,706,436 177,853
2008 64,375,116 173,793
2007 64,016,890 169,700
2006 63,622,342 165,638
2005 63,180,854 161,639
2004 62,707,588 157,705
2003 62,249,855 153,814
2002 61,812,142 149,922
2001 61,364,377 146,375
2000 60,918,661 144,018
1999 60,501,986 142,442
1998 60,190,684 140,751
1997 59,968,066 138,922
1996 59,754,504 136,962
1995 59,541,294 134,895
1994 59,324,863 132,732
1993 59,103,094 130,467
1992 58,846,584 128,110
1991 58,554,242 125,697
1990 58,261,012 122,980
1989 57,943,062 119,979
1988 57,598,186 116,939
1987 57,266,167 113,919
1986 56,956,002 111,150
1985 56,665,619 108,658
1984 56,383,085 106,394
1983 56,108,330 104,380
1982 55,806,789 102,508
1981 55,603,353 100,615
1980 55,274,184 98,544
1979 54,979,851 96,252
1978 54,734,030 93,794
1977 54,486,467 91,301
1976 54,232,383 88,922
1975 54,002,853 86,708
1974 53,746,571 84,672
1973 53,392,161 82,798
1972 52,962,356 81,041
1971 52,499,553 79,330
1970 52,007,169 77,626
1969 51,536,014 76,083
1968 51,112,980 74,765
1967 50,722,791 73,596
1966 50,311,637 72,576
1965 49,877,725 71,680
1964 49,401,492 70,865
1963 48,877,567 70,112
1962 48,389,516 69,403
1961 47,905,982 68,707
1960 47,412,964 68,012

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Fertility rates in France and Sao Tome and Principe

Fertility rate
France

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Fertility rate
France Sao Tome
2023 1.66 3.64
2022 1.79 3.7
2021 1.84 3.76
2020 1.83 3.83
2019 1.86 3.9
2018 1.87 3.98
2017 1.89 4.07
2016 1.92 4.2
2015 1.96 4.35
2014 2 4.49
2013 1.99 4.58
2012 2.01 4.66
2011 2.01 4.72
2010 2.03 4.77
2009 2 4.84
2008 2.01 4.91
2007 1.98 4.96
2006 2 4.93
2005 1.94 4.94
2004 1.92 4.96
2003 1.89 5.01
2002 1.88 5.06
2001 1.9 5.1
2000 1.89 5.16
1999 1.81 5.23
1998 1.78 5.3
1997 1.77 5.4
1996 1.75 5.47
1995 1.74 5.55
1994 1.73 5.56
1993 1.73 5.64
1992 1.74 5.7
1991 1.75 5.77
1990 1.77 5.83
1989 1.79 5.88
1988 1.81 5.94
1987 1.83 5.99
1986 1.85 6.05
1985 1.86 6.1
1984 1.86 6.16
1983 1.86 6.22
1982 1.86 6.28
1981 1.85 6.33
1980 1.85 6.39
1979 1.87 6.43
1978 1.89 6.47
1977 1.94 6.5
1976 2.01 6.52
1975 2.09 6.53
1974 2.18 6.53
1973 2.28 6.53
1972 2.38 6.51
1971 2.47 6.49
1970 2.55 6.47
1969 2.62 6.44
1968 2.69 6.42
1967 2.75 6.39
1966 2.8 6.37
1965 2.84 6.35
1964 2.87 6.33
1963 2.89 6.31
1962 2.89 6.28
1961 2.87 6.26
1960 2.85 6.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

France and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared

Median age
France

Sao Tome and Principe
1x
Year Median age, years
France Sao Tome
2024 43 20.3
2023 42.8 20.1
2022 42.6 19.9
2021 42.4 19.7
2020 42.3 19.5
2019 42.1 19.4
2018 41.9 19.3
2017 41.6 19.1
2016 41.4 19
2015 41.2 19
2014 41 18.9
2013 40.8 18.9
2012 40.5 18.9
2011 40.3 18.9
2010 40 18.8
2009 39.8 18.7
2008 39.6 18.7
2007 39.4 18.7
2006 39.1 18.6
2005 38.9 18.5
2004 38.6 18.4
2003 38.4 18.3
2002 38.2 18.1
2001 37.9 18
2000 37.7 17.9
1999 37.4 17.7
1998 37.1 17.5
1997 36.8 17.4
1996 36.5 17.3
1995 36.2 17.3
1994 35.9 17.2
1993 35.6 17.2
1992 35.3 17.3
1991 35 17.3
1990 34.7 17.4
1989 34.5 17.4
1988 34.2 17.4
1987 34 17.4
1986 33.7 17.4
1985 33.5 17.4
1984 33.3 17.4
1983 33 17.4
1982 32.8 17.4
1981 32.6 17.4
1980 32.4 17.3
1979 32.3 17.3
1978 32.1 17.2
1977 31.9 17.2
1976 31.7 17.1
1975 31.6 17.1
1974 31.7 17.1
1973 31.8 17
1972 32 17
1971 32.2 16.9
1970 32.4 16.9
1969 32.5 17.2
1968 32.6 17.7
1967 32.7 18.5
1966 32.7 19.5
1965 32.7 21
1964 32.8 22.4
1963 32.8 23.5
1962 32.9 24.1
1961 32.8 24.3
1960 32.8 24.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

France Sao Tome
GNI, Atlas method
$3.1T
2024
$671M
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
57.2%
2024
24.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.32%
2022
5.03%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.05%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
304,000
2020
1,000
1999
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.77%
2024
+0.92%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.44%
2024
6.66%
2017
Services, % of GDP
70.9%
2024
80.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.2%
2024
2.83%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.6
2026
60.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2023
32.8%
2017
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2023
2.6%
2017
Number of millionaires
2,897,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
5.47%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
52
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
457
2018
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.37T
2018
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$283B
2024
$46.2M
2023
Personal remittances received
$38.8B
2024
$80.1M
2024
International tourist arrivals
117,109,000
2020
33,400
2018
International tourism as share of exports
4.8%
2020
73.2%
2018
Banked people share
99.2%
2024
n/a

Energy

France Sao Tome
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,136 kg
2023
259.3 kg
2007
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$19.4
2023
$10.2
2007
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
274.5 megatons
2024
0.15 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4 tons
2024
0.63 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
46.5%
2023
0%
2007
Renewable energy use share
16.2%
2021
42.5%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
46.7%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
47.1%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
6,415 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
22.8%
2021
6.06%
2021
Hydroelectric share
11.6%
2023
5.85%
2021
Nuclear share
64.3%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
81.3%
2023

Society

France Sao Tome
% of world population
0.84%
2024
0.003%
2024
Annual migration change
+91,737
2025
-650
2025
Urban population
78.8%
2024
68.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.5:51.5
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.24 ft
2025
Quality of life index
86.7
2026
32.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
66
2025
45
2025
Higher education index
85
2026
n/a
Homicides per 100K people
1.31
2024
3.23
2011
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.1
2019
27.9
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
70
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
93.8%
2022
English speaking
57.3%
2023
4.9%
2025
People using the Internet
88.7%
2024
61.5%
2023

Health

France Sao Tome
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,327
2024
$171.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$492
2024
$28.5
2023
Life expectancy
83.7 years
2026
70.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
43.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.28
2022
0.46
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.1 years
2023
19.4 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
7
2023
75
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
4.3
2023
13.9
2023
Obesity rate
10%
2022
17.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.5%
2024
12.1%
2024
Air quality index
79
2026
24
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
34.6%
2022
7.8%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.3 liters
2020
4.79 liters
2020

Territory

France Sao Tome
% of world land
0.36%
2026
0.0006%
2026
Land area per capita
3,036 sq mi
2024
1,574 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
109,256 sq mi
2026
166 sq mi
2026
Forest area
67,580 sq mi
2026
193.2 sq mi
2026
Roads length
654,437 mi
2011
808 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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