Sao Tome and Principe has a population of 236K (ranked 176/197), compared with 6.59M in Serbia (ranked 109/197). Sao Tome and Principe's land area is 371 sq mi versus 32,467 sq mi for Serbia (ranked 172nd vs. 111th).
By GDP, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M) and Serbia ranks 76/197 ($90.1B). By GDP per capita, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491), while Serbia ranks 73/197 ($13,679).
Main facts and rankings
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
246362
|
6494521
|
| Population rank | 176/197 | 110/197 |
| GDP |
$822M
2024 |
$90.1B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 189/197 | 76/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,491
2024 |
$13,679
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 134/197 | 73/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$6,242
2024 |
$32,832
2024 |
| Government debt |
$533M
2024 |
$40.1B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
64.8%
2024 |
44.5%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,262
2024 |
$6,084
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 116/185 | 73/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,111
2026 |
$12,252
2026 |
| Land area | 371 sq mi | 32,467 sq mi |
| Population density |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
200 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.64
2023 |
1.61
2023 |
| Median age |
20.3 years
2024 |
45.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
77.3 years
2026 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia: Comparison Charts
Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
| 2024 | $822,154,621 | $90,097,765,959 |
| 2023 | $690,456,807 | $81,343,999,280 |
| 2022 | $540,809,499 | $66,809,895,701 |
| 2021 | $524,402,456 | $66,159,884,073 |
| 2020 | $471,229,485 | $55,874,017,669 |
| 2019 | $412,976,083 | $53,864,693,665 |
| 2018 | $383,717,328 | $52,787,520,249 |
| 2017 | $322,002,845 | $45,972,834,714 |
| 2016 | $292,267,272 | $42,225,495,910 |
| 2015 | $259,999,643 | $41,297,410,635 |
| 2014 | $293,119,143 | $49,114,321,280 |
| 2013 | $267,041,748 | $50,455,529,604 |
| 2012 | $225,815,132 | $45,103,269,969 |
| 2011 | $226,455,001 | $51,251,098,408 |
| 2010 | $190,021,192 | $43,536,629,233 |
| 2009 | $200,668,065 | $46,955,984,410 |
| 2008 | $188,021,165 | $54,220,641,202 |
| 2007 | $149,146,919 | $44,888,028,946 |
| 2006 | $142,775,104 | $33,298,057,362 |
| 2005 | $136,450,662 | $28,334,256,181 |
| 2004 | $114,582,284 | $26,845,632,342 |
| 2003 | $102,085,769 | $23,593,044,418 |
| 2002 | $85,171,074 | $17,930,583,571 |
| 2001 | $75,951,133 | $13,599,378,662 |
| 2000 | $76,198,395 | $7,326,373,882 |
| 1999 | $77,302,212 | $20,878,694,851 |
| 1998 | $72,285,404 | $21,004,077,441 |
| 1997 | $91,920,274 | $27,153,408,995 |
| 1996 | $135,188,166 | $23,277,430,168 |
| 1995 | $103,695,237 | $17,921,892,655 |
| 1994 | $131,338,415 | - |
| 1993 | $125,742,229 | - |
| 1992 | $94,861,781 | - |
| 1991 | $107,484,143 | - |
| 1990 | $119,297,933 | - |
| 1989 | $98,545,367 | - |
| 1988 | $99,000,764 | - |
| 1987 | $115,952,925 | - |
| 1986 | $115,928,907 | - |
| 1985 | $82,733,069 | - |
| 1984 | $78,213,796 | - |
| 1983 | $75,110,289 | - |
| 1982 | $80,307,763 | - |
| 1981 | $83,499,264 | - |
| 1980 | $81,662,231 | - |
| 1979 | $65,755,928 | - |
| 1978 | $55,044,563 | - |
| 1977 | $49,207,692 | - |
| 1976 | $52,039,421 | - |
| 1975 | $60,101,710 | - |
| 1974 | $57,817,591 | - |
| 1973 | $56,011,245 | - |
| 1972 | $41,430,257 | - |
| 1971 | $37,288,845 | - |
| 1970 | $37,211,826 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/serbia | CC BY 
Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
| 2024 | $3,491 | $13,679 |
| 2023 | $2,991 | $12,282 |
| 2022 | $2,390 | $10,025 |
| 2021 | $2,363 | $9,681 |
| 2020 | $2,167 | $8,099 |
| 2019 | $1,935 | $7,756 |
| 2018 | $1,826 | $7,560 |
| 2017 | $1,556 | $6,548 |
| 2016 | $1,435 | $5,982 |
| 2015 | $1,298 | $5,820 |
| 2014 | $1,490 | $6,887 |
| 2013 | $1,383 | $7,040 |
| 2012 | $1,192 | $6,263 |
| 2011 | $1,220 | $7,082 |
| 2010 | $1,045 | $5,971 |
| 2009 | $1,128 | $6,414 |
| 2008 | $1,082 | $7,377 |
| 2007 | $879 | $6,081 |
| 2006 | $862 | $4,493 |
| 2005 | $844 | $3,808 |
| 2004 | $727 | $3,597 |
| 2003 | $664 | $3,154 |
| 2002 | $568 | $2,391 |
| 2001 | $519 | $1,812 |
| 2000 | $529 | $975 |
| 1999 | $543 | $2,769 |
| 1998 | $514 | $2,775 |
| 1997 | $662 | $3,574 |
| 1996 | $987 | $3,054 |
| 1995 | $769 | $2,349 |
| 1994 | $990 | - |
| 1993 | $964 | - |
| 1992 | $740 | - |
| 1991 | $855 | - |
| 1990 | $970 | - |
| 1989 | $821 | - |
| 1988 | $847 | - |
| 1987 | $1,018 | - |
| 1986 | $1,043 | - |
| 1985 | $761 | - |
| 1984 | $735 | - |
| 1983 | $720 | - |
| 1982 | $783 | - |
| 1981 | $830 | - |
| 1980 | $829 | - |
| 1979 | $683 | - |
| 1978 | $587 | - |
| 1977 | $539 | - |
| 1976 | $585 | - |
| 1975 | $693 | - |
| 1974 | $683 | - |
| 1973 | $676 | - |
| 1972 | $511 | - |
| 1971 | $470 | - |
| 1970 | $479 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1970–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/serbia | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe vs. Serbia life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
| 2026 | 70.3 | 77.3 |
| 2025 | 70.1 | 77.1 |
| 2024 | 69.9 | 76.9 |
| 2023 | 69.7 | 76.8 |
| 2022 | 69.2 | 75.5 |
| 2021 | 68 | 72.9 |
| 2020 | 68 | 74.5 |
| 2019 | 68 | 76.1 |
| 2018 | 67.6 | 76 |
| 2017 | 67.1 | 75.8 |
| 2016 | 66.6 | 75.7 |
| 2015 | 66 | 75.7 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 75.5 |
| 2013 | 64.9 | 75.3 |
| 2012 | 64.5 | 75.1 |
| 2011 | 64.1 | 74.7 |
| 2010 | 63.9 | 74.4 |
| 2009 | 63.7 | 74.1 |
| 2008 | 63.4 | 73.9 |
| 2007 | 63.3 | 73.7 |
| 2006 | 63 | 73.4 |
| 2005 | 62.4 | 73.1 |
| 2004 | 62.6 | 72.9 |
| 2003 | 62.2 | 72.7 |
| 2002 | 61.8 | 72.6 |
| 2001 | 61.5 | 72.3 |
| 2000 | 61.2 | 72.3 |
| 1999 | 61 | 70 |
| 1998 | 60.8 | 72.3 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 72.9 |
| 1996 | 60.6 | 72.9 |
| 1995 | 60.5 | 72.7 |
| 1994 | 60.6 | 72.3 |
| 1993 | 60.6 | 71.9 |
| 1992 | 60.7 | 71.6 |
| 1991 | 60.8 | 71.9 |
| 1990 | 60.7 | 72.2 |
| 1989 | 59.7 | 72.3 |
| 1988 | 60.8 | 72 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 71.9 |
| 1986 | 57.6 | 71.6 |
| 1985 | 60.1 | 71.4 |
| 1984 | 59.9 | 71.2 |
| 1983 | 59.7 | 71.1 |
| 1982 | 59.5 | 71 |
| 1981 | 59.4 | 71.1 |
| 1980 | 59.4 | 71.1 |
| 1979 | 59.3 | 71.2 |
| 1978 | 59.1 | 71.4 |
| 1977 | 59 | 71.8 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 71.9 |
| 1975 | 58.6 | 71.6 |
| 1974 | 58.3 | 71.1 |
| 1973 | 57.9 | 70.5 |
| 1972 | 57.4 | 70 |
| 1971 | 57 | 69.7 |
| 1970 | 56.3 | 69.7 |
| 1969 | 55.4 | 70 |
| 1968 | 54.5 | 70.1 |
| 1967 | 53.4 | 70.1 |
| 1966 | 52.3 | 69.4 |
| 1965 | 51.1 | 68.7 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 68 |
| 1963 | 48.4 | 67.4 |
| 1962 | 46.8 | 67 |
| 1961 | 45.2 | 66.3 |
| 1960 | 43.6 | 65.7 |
| 1959 | 42.1 | 65.2 |
| 1958 | 41 | 64.3 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 63.2 |
| 1956 | 39.5 | 61.9 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 61.3 |
| 1954 | 39.2 | 60.7 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 59.8 |
| 1952 | 39.1 | 57.4 |
| 1951 | 39.1 | 55.6 |
| 1950 | 39.1 | 55.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/serbia | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
| 2024 | 235,536 | 6,586,476 |
| 2023 | 230,871 | 6,623,183 |
| 2022 | 226,305 | 6,664,449 |
| 2021 | 221,961 | 6,834,326 |
| 2020 | 217,435 | 6,899,126 |
| 2019 | 213,392 | 6,945,235 |
| 2018 | 210,187 | 6,982,604 |
| 2017 | 206,970 | 7,020,858 |
| 2016 | 203,689 | 7,058,322 |
| 2015 | 200,291 | 7,095,383 |
| 2014 | 196,767 | 7,131,787 |
| 2013 | 193,148 | 7,166,553 |
| 2012 | 189,439 | 7,201,497 |
| 2011 | 185,649 | 7,236,519 |
| 2010 | 181,802 | 7,291,436 |
| 2009 | 177,853 | 7,320,807 |
| 2008 | 173,793 | 7,350,222 |
| 2007 | 169,700 | 7,381,579 |
| 2006 | 165,638 | 7,411,569 |
| 2005 | 161,639 | 7,440,769 |
| 2004 | 157,705 | 7,463,157 |
| 2003 | 153,814 | 7,480,591 |
| 2002 | 149,922 | 7,500,031 |
| 2001 | 146,375 | 7,503,433 |
| 2000 | 144,018 | 7,516,346 |
| 1999 | 142,442 | 7,540,401 |
| 1998 | 140,751 | 7,567,745 |
| 1997 | 138,922 | 7,598,538 |
| 1996 | 136,962 | 7,622,185 |
| 1995 | 134,895 | 7,628,264 |
| 1994 | 132,732 | 7,622,711 |
| 1993 | 130,467 | 7,614,328 |
| 1992 | 128,110 | 7,604,063 |
| 1991 | 125,697 | 7,595,636 |
| 1990 | 122,980 | 7,897,937 |
| 1989 | 119,979 | 7,893,787 |
| 1988 | 116,939 | 7,884,218 |
| 1987 | 113,919 | 7,868,027 |
| 1986 | 111,150 | 7,853,824 |
| 1985 | 108,658 | 7,835,902 |
| 1984 | 106,394 | 7,813,549 |
| 1983 | 104,380 | 7,788,100 |
| 1982 | 102,508 | 7,763,335 |
| 1981 | 100,615 | 7,736,787 |
| 1980 | 98,544 | 7,709,544 |
| 1979 | 96,252 | 7,541,997 |
| 1978 | 93,794 | 7,504,017 |
| 1977 | 91,301 | 7,462,783 |
| 1976 | 88,922 | 7,418,973 |
| 1975 | 86,708 | 7,368,717 |
| 1974 | 84,672 | 7,326,043 |
| 1973 | 82,798 | 7,283,902 |
| 1972 | 81,041 | 7,252,012 |
| 1971 | 79,330 | 7,211,716 |
| 1970 | 77,626 | 7,164,993 |
| 1969 | 76,083 | 7,123,249 |
| 1968 | 74,765 | 7,007,586 |
| 1967 | 73,596 | 6,966,522 |
| 1966 | 72,576 | 6,927,969 |
| 1965 | 71,680 | 6,876,624 |
| 1964 | 70,865 | 6,832,855 |
| 1963 | 70,112 | 6,787,950 |
| 1962 | 69,403 | 6,740,264 |
| 1961 | 68,707 | 6,689,077 |
| 1960 | 68,012 | 6,638,992 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/serbia | CC BY
Fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
| 2023 | 3.64 | 1.61 |
| 2022 | 3.7 | 1.59 |
| 2021 | 3.76 | 1.52 |
| 2020 | 3.83 | 1.48 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 1.52 |
| 2018 | 3.98 | 1.49 |
| 2017 | 4.07 | 1.49 |
| 2016 | 4.2 | 1.46 |
| 2015 | 4.35 | 1.46 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 1.46 |
| 2013 | 4.58 | 1.43 |
| 2012 | 4.66 | 1.45 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 1.4 |
| 2010 | 4.77 | 1.4 |
| 2009 | 4.84 | 1.44 |
| 2008 | 4.91 | 1.4 |
| 2007 | 4.96 | 1.38 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 1.43 |
| 2005 | 4.94 | 1.45 |
| 2004 | 4.96 | 1.57 |
| 2003 | 5.01 | 1.59 |
| 2002 | 5.06 | 1.57 |
| 2001 | 5.1 | 1.58 |
| 2000 | 5.16 | 1.48 |
| 1999 | 5.23 | 1.35 |
| 1998 | 5.3 | 1.37 |
| 1997 | 5.4 | 1.4 |
| 1996 | 5.47 | 1.44 |
| 1995 | 5.55 | 1.47 |
| 1994 | 5.56 | 1.51 |
| 1993 | 5.64 | 1.54 |
| 1992 | 5.7 | 1.57 |
| 1991 | 5.77 | 1.61 |
| 1990 | 5.83 | 1.65 |
| 1989 | 5.88 | 1.69 |
| 1988 | 5.94 | 1.72 |
| 1987 | 5.99 | 1.75 |
| 1986 | 6.05 | 1.78 |
| 1985 | 6.1 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 6.16 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 6.22 | 1.83 |
| 1982 | 6.28 | 1.84 |
| 1981 | 6.33 | 1.85 |
| 1980 | 6.39 | 1.86 |
| 1979 | 6.43 | 1.88 |
| 1978 | 6.47 | 1.89 |
| 1977 | 6.5 | 1.9 |
| 1976 | 6.52 | 1.91 |
| 1975 | 6.53 | 1.92 |
| 1974 | 6.53 | 1.93 |
| 1973 | 6.53 | 1.94 |
| 1972 | 6.51 | 1.95 |
| 1971 | 6.49 | 1.96 |
| 1970 | 6.47 | 1.97 |
| 1969 | 6.44 | 1.99 |
| 1968 | 6.42 | 2.01 |
| 1967 | 6.39 | 2.02 |
| 1966 | 6.37 | 2.04 |
| 1965 | 6.35 | 2.06 |
| 1964 | 6.33 | 2.07 |
| 1963 | 6.31 | 2.08 |
| 1962 | 6.28 | 2.11 |
| 1961 | 6.26 | 2.13 |
| 1960 | 6.24 | 2.15 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/serbia | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
| 2024 | 20.3 | 45.1 |
| 2023 | 20.1 | 44.9 |
| 2022 | 19.9 | 44.7 |
| 2021 | 19.7 | 44.5 |
| 2020 | 19.5 | 44.4 |
| 2019 | 19.4 | 44.2 |
| 2018 | 19.3 | 44 |
| 2017 | 19.1 | 43.7 |
| 2016 | 19 | 43.5 |
| 2015 | 19 | 43.3 |
| 2014 | 18.9 | 43 |
| 2013 | 18.9 | 42.8 |
| 2012 | 18.9 | 42.6 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 42.4 |
| 2010 | 18.8 | 42.1 |
| 2009 | 18.7 | 41.9 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 41.7 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 41.5 |
| 2006 | 18.6 | 41.3 |
| 2005 | 18.5 | 41.1 |
| 2004 | 18.4 | 40.9 |
| 2003 | 18.3 | 40.7 |
| 2002 | 18.1 | 40.5 |
| 2001 | 18 | 40.3 |
| 2000 | 17.9 | 40.1 |
| 1999 | 17.7 | 39.8 |
| 1998 | 17.5 | 39.5 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 39.2 |
| 1996 | 17.3 | 38.9 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 38.5 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 38.2 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 37.8 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 37.5 |
| 1991 | 17.3 | 37.1 |
| 1990 | 17.4 | 36.8 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 36.5 |
| 1988 | 17.4 | 36.1 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 35.7 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 35.4 |
| 1985 | 17.4 | 35 |
| 1984 | 17.4 | 34.7 |
| 1983 | 17.4 | 34.4 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 34.1 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 33.9 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 33.8 |
| 1979 | 17.3 | 33.7 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 33.5 |
| 1977 | 17.2 | 33.4 |
| 1976 | 17.1 | 33.2 |
| 1975 | 17.1 | 33 |
| 1974 | 17.1 | 32.8 |
| 1973 | 17 | 32.7 |
| 1972 | 17 | 32.5 |
| 1971 | 16.9 | 32.2 |
| 1970 | 16.9 | 32 |
| 1969 | 17.2 | 31.7 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 31.4 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 31.1 |
| 1966 | 19.5 | 30.8 |
| 1965 | 21 | 30.5 |
| 1964 | 22.4 | 30.2 |
| 1963 | 23.5 | 29.8 |
| 1962 | 24.1 | 29.4 |
| 1961 | 24.3 | 29.1 |
| 1960 | 24.2 | 28.7 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/serbia | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sao Tome and Principe and Serbia.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$671M
2024 |
$76.5B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
42.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.03%
2023 |
3.4%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
2.6%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
1999 |
32,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.92%
2024 |
-1.75%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.66%
2017 |
7.24%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
80.3%
2024 |
58.8%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
2.83%
2024 |
23.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.6
2026 |
65
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.8%
2017 |
24.7%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2017 |
2.4%
2022 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$4.06B
2011 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$46.2M
2023 |
$30.5B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$80.1M
2024 |
$5.76B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
33,400
2018 |
446,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
73.2%
2018 |
5.58%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
83.3%
2024 |
Energy
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
259.3 kg
2007 |
2,378 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.2
2007 |
$12.5
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
n/a |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.63 tons
2024 |
n/a |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
83%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
42.5%
2022 |
27.2%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
7.3%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
42.6%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
5,090 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
6.06%
2021 |
35%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.85%
2021 |
32.7%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
81.3%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.003%
2024 |
0.08%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-650
2025 |
-13,086
2025 |
| Urban population |
68.9%
2024 |
62.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
47.4:52.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.93 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.24 ft
2025 |
5.52 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
32.3
2026 |
63.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
45
2025 |
33
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
82
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.23
2011 |
1.31
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
27.9
2019 |
7.5
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
70
2025 |
134
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
93.8%
2022 |
99.3%
2022 |
| English speaking |
4.9%
2025 |
55%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
61.5%
2023 |
87.7%
2024 |
Health
|
Sao Tome
|
Serbia
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$171.1
2023 |
$984
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$28.5
2023 |
$316
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
77.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
43.9%
2023 |
0.0002%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2022 |
3.1
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.4 years
2025 |
28.4 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
75
2023 |
11
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.9
2023 |
5.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.2%
2022 |
23.1%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.1%
2024 |
10.5%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
24
2026 |
40
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.8%
2022 |
39.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.79 liters
2020 |
7.89 liters
2019 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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