Saudi Arabia has a population of 35.3M (ranked 45/197), compared with 48.8M in Spain (ranked 32/197). Saudi Arabia's land area is 830,000 sq mi versus 192,934 sq mi for Spain (ranked 12th vs. 51st).
By GDP, Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T) and Spain ranks 14/197 ($1.72T). By GDP per capita, Saudi Arabia ranks 32/197 ($35,057), while Spain ranks 31/197 ($35,297).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
36428123
|
48786181
|
| Population rank | 44/197 | 32/197 |
| GDP |
$1.24T
2024 |
$1.72T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 18/197 | 14/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$35,057
2024 |
$35,297
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 32/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$71,243
2024 |
$56,926
2024 |
| Government debt |
$370B
2024 |
$1.75T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
34.8%
2025 |
100.6%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$10,473
2024 |
$35,940
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 58/185 | 19/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$25,072
2025 |
$24,195
2025 |
| Land area |
830,000 sq mi
2025 |
192,934 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
42.5 ppl/mi²
2024 |
253 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
2.28
2023 |
1.12
2023 |
| Median age |
30.5 years
2024 |
46.4 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
79.2 years
2025 |
84 years
2025 |
Saudi Arabia and Spain: Comparison Charts
Saudi Arabia and Spain economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $1,748,124,064 | $12,424,514,014 |
| 1961 | $1,920,811,284 | $14,238,126,760 |
| 1962 | $2,130,606,532 | $16,609,632,791 |
| 1963 | $2,207,393,172 | $19,631,714,760 |
| 1964 | $2,371,808,713 | $21,966,876,027 |
| 1965 | $2,647,955,558 | $25,479,619,607 |
| 1966 | $2,920,555,557 | $29,559,436,183 |
| 1967 | $3,257,022,223 | $32,570,905,397 |
| 1968 | $4,187,777,711 | $32,394,326,464 |
| 1969 | $4,485,777,644 | $37,090,689,288 |
| 1970 | $5,377,333,333 | $40,963,715,237 |
| 1971 | $7,184,806,909 | $46,586,119,760 |
| 1972 | $9,664,267,087 | $59,090,176,029 |
| 1973 | $14,947,435,499 | $78,583,355,226 |
| 1974 | $45,412,957,746 | $97,204,522,642 |
| 1975 | $46,773,208,643 | $114,695,060,870 |
| 1976 | $64,005,665,722 | $118,422,534,195 |
| 1977 | $74,188,986,586 | $132,354,665,936 |
| 1978 | $80,266,516,687 | $160,484,969,618 |
| 1979 | $111,858,444,786 | $214,448,666,336 |
| 1980 | $164,539,660,725 | $232,600,556,974 |
| 1981 | $184,291,360,139 | $202,663,023,968 |
| 1982 | $153,240,313,858 | $195,856,752,991 |
| 1983 | $129,171,635,311 | $170,829,074,246 |
| 1984 | $119,624,858,116 | $171,979,977,230 |
| 1985 | $103,897,846,494 | $180,664,322,896 |
| 1986 | $86,961,922,765 | $251,141,555,186 |
| 1987 | $85,695,861,148 | $318,520,253,335 |
| 1988 | $88,256,074,766 | $375,891,716,898 |
| 1989 | $95,344,459,279 | $414,460,794,097 |
| 1990 | $117,630,173,565 | $536,175,326,477 |
| 1991 | $132,223,230,975 | $576,753,902,322 |
| 1992 | $137,087,850,467 | $630,465,353,486 |
| 1993 | $132,967,957,276 | $524,700,572,624 |
| 1994 | $135,174,899,866 | $530,183,651,720 |
| 1995 | $143,343,124,166 | $614,170,002,669 |
| 1996 | $158,662,483,311 | $642,251,412,058 |
| 1997 | $165,963,684,913 | $589,739,772,727 |
| 1998 | $146,775,466,667 | $618,731,484,575 |
| 1999 | $161,717,066,667 | $634,394,904,387 |
| 2000 | $189,514,933,333 | $598,102,854,756 |
| 2001 | $184,137,600,000 | $627,798,682,379 |
| 2002 | $189,605,866,667 | $708,938,227,244 |
| 2003 | $215,807,733,333 | $907,963,217,058 |
| 2004 | $258,742,133,333 | $1,069,829,382,515 |
| 2005 | $328,459,608,764 | $1,154,667,551,776 |
| 2006 | $376,900,133,511 | $1,261,846,683,275 |
| 2007 | $415,964,509,673 | $1,476,746,276,855 |
| 2008 | $519,796,800,000 | $1,636,115,447,613 |
| 2009 | $429,097,866,667 | $1,496,587,590,848 |
| 2010 | $528,207,466,667 | $1,427,989,078,917 |
| 2011 | $680,660,800,000 | $1,487,568,659,241 |
| 2012 | $751,921,333,333 | $1,330,994,811,670 |
| 2013 | $769,755,733,333 | $1,362,186,923,158 |
| 2014 | $787,153,066,667 | $1,380,244,561,362 |
| 2015 | $693,414,400,000 | $1,206,164,777,553 |
| 2016 | $689,279,466,667 | $1,243,015,667,917 |
| 2017 | $741,266,133,333 | $1,321,754,088,819 |
| 2018 | $886,564,800,000 | $1,431,642,809,327 |
| 2019 | $888,890,133,333 | $1,403,496,387,686 |
| 2020 | $767,951,200,000 | $1,289,783,836,971 |
| 2021 | $982,661,066,667 | $1,461,244,901,853 |
| 2022 | $1,239,075,200,000 | $1,446,498,147,749 |
| 2023 | $1,218,584,533,333 | $1,620,090,734,957 |
| 2024 | $1,237,529,866,667 | $1,722,745,978,335 |
Saudi Arabia and Spain economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $718 | $408 |
| 1961 | $760 | $463 |
| 1962 | $813 | $535 |
| 1963 | $812 | $627 |
| 1964 | $840 | $695 |
| 1965 | $904 | $797 |
| 1966 | $961 | $916 |
| 1967 | $1,032 | $997 |
| 1968 | $1,276 | $978 |
| 1969 | $1,313 | $1,109 |
| 1970 | $1,509 | $1,211 |
| 1971 | $1,929 | $1,361 |
| 1972 | $2,474 | $1,708 |
| 1973 | $3,640 | $2,246 |
| 1974 | $10,503 | $2,748 |
| 1975 | $10,266 | $3,208 |
| 1976 | $13,313 | $3,277 |
| 1977 | $14,595 | $3,625 |
| 1978 | $14,914 | $4,353 |
| 1979 | $19,612 | $5,766 |
| 1980 | $27,206 | $6,204 |
| 1981 | $28,703 | $5,367 |
| 1982 | $22,454 | $5,156 |
| 1983 | $17,810 | $4,475 |
| 1984 | $15,541 | $4,487 |
| 1985 | $12,745 | $4,696 |
| 1986 | $10,078 | $6,509 |
| 1987 | $9,386 | $8,234 |
| 1988 | $9,165 | $9,696 |
| 1989 | $9,414 | $10,674 |
| 1990 | $11,055 | $13,795 |
| 1991 | $11,847 | $14,801 |
| 1992 | $11,730 | $16,101 |
| 1993 | $10,885 | $13,330 |
| 1994 | $10,602 | $13,406 |
| 1995 | $10,786 | $15,461 |
| 1996 | $11,472 | $16,101 |
| 1997 | $11,545 | $14,722 |
| 1998 | $9,836 | $15,382 |
| 1999 | $10,452 | $15,708 |
| 2000 | $11,715 | $14,743 |
| 2001 | $10,805 | $15,368 |
| 2002 | $10,586 | $17,111 |
| 2003 | $11,487 | $21,522 |
| 2004 | $13,154 | $24,925 |
| 2005 | $15,976 | $26,451 |
| 2006 | $17,564 | $28,422 |
| 2007 | $18,596 | $32,652 |
| 2008 | $22,320 | $35,603 |
| 2009 | $17,718 | $32,280 |
| 2010 | $22,028 | $30,659 |
| 2011 | $27,127 | $31,825 |
| 2012 | $28,733 | $28,456 |
| 2013 | $27,865 | $29,229 |
| 2014 | $27,805 | $29,708 |
| 2015 | $23,256 | $25,982 |
| 2016 | $22,268 | $26,756 |
| 2017 | $23,929 | $28,381 |
| 2018 | $29,360 | $30,602 |
| 2019 | $29,567 | $29,787 |
| 2020 | $24,339 | $27,234 |
| 2021 | $31,921 | $30,799 |
| 2022 | $38,510 | $30,270 |
| 2023 | $36,157 | $33,509 |
| 2024 | $35,057 | $35,297 |
Saudi Arabia vs. Spain life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 40 | 61.8 |
| 1951 | 40.6 | 61.5 |
| 1952 | 41.1 | 64.8 |
| 1953 | 41.6 | 65.7 |
| 1954 | 42.1 | 66.9 |
| 1955 | 42.6 | 66.7 |
| 1956 | 43.1 | 66.8 |
| 1957 | 43.7 | 66.6 |
| 1958 | 44.2 | 68.8 |
| 1959 | 44.8 | 68.7 |
| 1960 | 45.3 | 69.2 |
| 1961 | 45.9 | 69.6 |
| 1962 | 46.5 | 69.6 |
| 1963 | 47.1 | 69.8 |
| 1964 | 47.7 | 70.5 |
| 1965 | 48.4 | 70.9 |
| 1966 | 49.2 | 71.2 |
| 1967 | 50 | 71.3 |
| 1968 | 50.9 | 71.7 |
| 1969 | 51.8 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 52.7 | 72.1 |
| 1971 | 53.7 | 71.7 |
| 1972 | 54.7 | 73 |
| 1973 | 55.8 | 72.7 |
| 1974 | 56.8 | 73.1 |
| 1975 | 57.8 | 73.5 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 73.8 |
| 1977 | 59.7 | 74.3 |
| 1978 | 60.7 | 74.5 |
| 1979 | 61.5 | 75 |
| 1980 | 62.4 | 75.5 |
| 1981 | 63.3 | 75.7 |
| 1982 | 64 | 76.3 |
| 1983 | 64.7 | 76.1 |
| 1984 | 65.4 | 76.5 |
| 1985 | 66 | 76.4 |
| 1986 | 66.6 | 76.7 |
| 1987 | 67.2 | 77 |
| 1988 | 67.8 | 76.9 |
| 1989 | 68.4 | 77 |
| 1990 | 68.9 | 77 |
| 1991 | 69.3 | 77.1 |
| 1992 | 69.8 | 77.6 |
| 1993 | 70.2 | 77.7 |
| 1994 | 70.6 | 78.1 |
| 1995 | 70.9 | 78.2 |
| 1996 | 71.3 | 78.3 |
| 1997 | 71.6 | 78.9 |
| 1998 | 72 | 78.9 |
| 1999 | 72.3 | 78.9 |
| 2000 | 72.6 | 79.4 |
| 2001 | 73 | 79.7 |
| 2002 | 73.3 | 79.8 |
| 2003 | 73.7 | 79.7 |
| 2004 | 74 | 80.3 |
| 2005 | 74.4 | 80.3 |
| 2006 | 74.8 | 81 |
| 2007 | 75.1 | 81 |
| 2008 | 75.3 | 81.3 |
| 2009 | 75.4 | 81.6 |
| 2010 | 75.6 | 82 |
| 2011 | 75.8 | 82.2 |
| 2012 | 76.1 | 82.2 |
| 2013 | 76.5 | 82.7 |
| 2014 | 77.1 | 82.8 |
| 2015 | 77.8 | 82.6 |
| 2016 | 78.4 | 83 |
| 2017 | 78.7 | 83 |
| 2018 | 78.7 | 83.1 |
| 2019 | 78.3 | 83.5 |
| 2020 | 77.6 | 82.2 |
| 2021 | 77.1 | 83 |
| 2022 | 77.3 | 82.4 |
| 2023 | 78.7 | 83.7 |
| 2024 | 79 | 83.8 |
| 2025 | 79.2 | 84 |
Saudi Arabia and Spain population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2,435,403 | 30,455,000 |
| 1961 | 2,526,347 | 30,739,250 |
| 1962 | 2,620,910 | 31,023,366 |
| 1963 | 2,719,341 | 31,296,651 |
| 1964 | 2,821,968 | 31,609,195 |
| 1965 | 2,928,771 | 31,954,292 |
| 1966 | 3,039,887 | 32,283,194 |
| 1967 | 3,157,242 | 32,682,947 |
| 1968 | 3,282,711 | 33,113,134 |
| 1969 | 3,417,114 | 33,441,054 |
| 1970 | 3,562,470 | 33,814,531 |
| 1971 | 3,724,031 | 34,224,490 |
| 1972 | 3,905,722 | 34,604,469 |
| 1973 | 4,106,344 | 34,988,947 |
| 1974 | 4,323,632 | 35,373,335 |
| 1975 | 4,556,287 | 35,757,900 |
| 1976 | 4,807,933 | 36,137,812 |
| 1977 | 5,083,048 | 36,511,638 |
| 1978 | 5,381,902 | 36,864,898 |
| 1979 | 5,703,698 | 37,191,330 |
| 1980 | 6,047,997 | 37,491,165 |
| 1981 | 6,420,551 | 37,758,631 |
| 1982 | 6,824,486 | 37,986,012 |
| 1983 | 7,252,941 | 38,171,525 |
| 1984 | 7,697,307 | 38,330,364 |
| 1985 | 8,151,779 | 38,469,512 |
| 1986 | 8,628,639 | 38,584,624 |
| 1987 | 9,130,194 | 38,684,815 |
| 1988 | 9,629,165 | 38,766,939 |
| 1989 | 10,128,394 | 38,827,764 |
| 1990 | 10,640,691 | 38,867,322 |
| 1991 | 11,160,744 | 38,966,376 |
| 1992 | 11,686,676 | 39,157,685 |
| 1993 | 12,215,862 | 39,361,262 |
| 1994 | 12,750,040 | 39,549,108 |
| 1995 | 13,289,245 | 39,724,050 |
| 1996 | 13,831,009 | 39,889,852 |
| 1997 | 14,374,943 | 40,057,389 |
| 1998 | 14,922,185 | 40,223,509 |
| 1999 | 15,472,075 | 40,386,875 |
| 2000 | 16,177,722 | 40,567,864 |
| 2001 | 17,041,397 | 40,850,412 |
| 2002 | 17,910,910 | 41,431,558 |
| 2003 | 18,786,767 | 42,187,645 |
| 2004 | 19,669,480 | 42,921,895 |
| 2005 | 20,559,890 | 43,653,155 |
| 2006 | 21,459,144 | 44,397,319 |
| 2007 | 22,368,313 | 45,226,803 |
| 2008 | 23,287,877 | 45,954,106 |
| 2009 | 24,217,654 | 46,362,946 |
| 2010 | 23,978,487 | 46,576,897 |
| 2011 | 25,091,867 | 46,742,697 |
| 2012 | 26,168,861 | 46,773,055 |
| 2013 | 27,624,004 | 46,604,197 |
| 2014 | 28,309,273 | 46,460,733 |
| 2015 | 29,816,382 | 46,422,303 |
| 2016 | 30,954,198 | 46,458,139 |
| 2017 | 30,977,355 | 46,571,232 |
| 2018 | 30,196,281 | 46,782,011 |
| 2019 | 30,063,799 | 47,118,501 |
| 2020 | 31,552,510 | 47,359,424 |
| 2021 | 30,784,383 | 47,443,821 |
| 2022 | 32,175,224 | 47,786,102 |
| 2023 | 33,702,731 | 48,347,910 |
| 2024 | 35,300,280 | 48,807,137 |
Fertility rates in Saudi Arabia and Spain
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 7.63 | 2.86 |
| 1961 | 7.63 | 2.77 |
| 1962 | 7.64 | 2.8 |
| 1963 | 7.65 | 2.88 |
| 1964 | 7.67 | 3.01 |
| 1965 | 7.66 | 2.94 |
| 1966 | 7.66 | 2.91 |
| 1967 | 7.66 | 2.94 |
| 1968 | 7.63 | 2.87 |
| 1969 | 7.6 | 2.86 |
| 1970 | 7.58 | 2.84 |
| 1971 | 7.56 | 2.9 |
| 1972 | 7.54 | 2.87 |
| 1973 | 7.48 | 2.84 |
| 1974 | 7.43 | 2.88 |
| 1975 | 7.37 | 2.77 |
| 1976 | 7.33 | 2.77 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 2.65 |
| 1978 | 7.26 | 2.54 |
| 1979 | 7.23 | 2.37 |
| 1980 | 7.15 | 2.22 |
| 1981 | 7.07 | 2.04 |
| 1982 | 6.98 | 1.94 |
| 1983 | 6.88 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 6.78 | 1.73 |
| 1985 | 6.65 | 1.64 |
| 1986 | 6.52 | 1.56 |
| 1987 | 6.34 | 1.49 |
| 1988 | 6.15 | 1.45 |
| 1989 | 5.98 | 1.4 |
| 1990 | 5.8 | 1.36 |
| 1991 | 5.64 | 1.33 |
| 1992 | 5.49 | 1.31 |
| 1993 | 5.33 | 1.26 |
| 1994 | 5.16 | 1.19 |
| 1995 | 4.99 | 1.16 |
| 1996 | 4.81 | 1.14 |
| 1997 | 4.66 | 1.15 |
| 1998 | 4.52 | 1.13 |
| 1999 | 4.35 | 1.17 |
| 2000 | 4.21 | 1.22 |
| 2001 | 3.96 | 1.23 |
| 2002 | 3.71 | 1.25 |
| 2003 | 3.47 | 1.3 |
| 2004 | 3.26 | 1.31 |
| 2005 | 3.16 | 1.33 |
| 2006 | 3.18 | 1.36 |
| 2007 | 3.19 | 1.38 |
| 2008 | 3.07 | 1.45 |
| 2009 | 2.95 | 1.38 |
| 2010 | 2.81 | 1.37 |
| 2011 | 2.8 | 1.34 |
| 2012 | 2.78 | 1.32 |
| 2013 | 2.67 | 1.27 |
| 2014 | 2.68 | 1.32 |
| 2015 | 2.63 | 1.33 |
| 2016 | 2.65 | 1.33 |
| 2017 | 2.67 | 1.31 |
| 2018 | 2.67 | 1.26 |
| 2019 | 2.49 | 1.23 |
| 2020 | 2.27 | 1.18 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 1.18 |
| 2022 | 2.14 | 1.16 |
| 2023 | 2.28 | 1.12 |
Saudi Arabia and Spain demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 18.6 | 29.4 |
| 1961 | 18.5 | 29.6 |
| 1962 | 18.4 | 29.7 |
| 1963 | 18.2 | 29.9 |
| 1964 | 18 | 30.1 |
| 1965 | 17.9 | 30.2 |
| 1966 | 17.7 | 30.3 |
| 1967 | 17.6 | 30.4 |
| 1968 | 17.5 | 30.4 |
| 1969 | 17.4 | 30.2 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 30.1 |
| 1971 | 17.4 | 30.1 |
| 1972 | 17.4 | 30 |
| 1973 | 17.5 | 30 |
| 1974 | 17.6 | 30 |
| 1975 | 17.7 | 30 |
| 1976 | 17.8 | 30.1 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 30.2 |
| 1978 | 18 | 30.4 |
| 1979 | 18.1 | 30.6 |
| 1980 | 18.2 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 18.3 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 18.4 | 31.1 |
| 1983 | 18.5 | 31.4 |
| 1984 | 18.6 | 31.6 |
| 1985 | 18.7 | 31.9 |
| 1986 | 18.7 | 32.2 |
| 1987 | 18.8 | 32.5 |
| 1988 | 18.9 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 19 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 19 | 33.6 |
| 1991 | 19.2 | 33.9 |
| 1992 | 19.3 | 34.2 |
| 1993 | 19.4 | 34.6 |
| 1994 | 19.6 | 34.9 |
| 1995 | 19.7 | 35.3 |
| 1996 | 19.9 | 35.7 |
| 1997 | 20.2 | 36.2 |
| 1998 | 20.4 | 36.6 |
| 1999 | 20.7 | 37 |
| 2000 | 20.8 | 37.4 |
| 2001 | 20.7 | 37.8 |
| 2002 | 20.8 | 38.1 |
| 2003 | 21.1 | 38.3 |
| 2004 | 21.4 | 38.5 |
| 2005 | 21.9 | 38.8 |
| 2006 | 22.3 | 39 |
| 2007 | 22.8 | 39.2 |
| 2008 | 23.4 | 39.4 |
| 2009 | 23.9 | 39.8 |
| 2010 | 24.5 | 40.2 |
| 2011 | 25.2 | 40.6 |
| 2012 | 25.9 | 41.1 |
| 2013 | 26.6 | 41.7 |
| 2014 | 27.2 | 42.2 |
| 2015 | 27.9 | 42.7 |
| 2016 | 28.6 | 43.1 |
| 2017 | 29 | 43.5 |
| 2018 | 29.3 | 43.8 |
| 2019 | 29.3 | 44.1 |
| 2020 | 29.4 | 44.5 |
| 2021 | 29.5 | 44.9 |
| 2022 | 29.7 | 45.4 |
| 2023 | 30.2 | 45.9 |
| 2024 | 30.5 | 46.4 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Saudi Arabia and Spain.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.26T
2024 |
$1.63T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
32.5%
2025 |
45.1%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.11%
2023 |
4.59%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
7.09%
2023 |
1.51%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
282,000
2020 |
199,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.93%
2025 |
-2.69%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.52%
2024 |
11.3%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
47.2%
2024 |
69.1%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
44.8%
2024 |
19.5%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
64.4
2025 |
66.3
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
24.5%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.2%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires |
351,855
2024 |
1,180,703
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
1.44%
2024 |
2.96%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires |
15
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00006%
2025 |
0.00009%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
352
2024 |
277
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$2.73T
2024 |
$754B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$464B
2024 |
$108B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$322M
2024 |
$6.34B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
20,292,000
2019 |
36,410,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.26%
2020 |
19.8%
1998 |
| Banked people share |
78.8%
2024 |
98.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
7,530 kg
2022 |
2,294 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$9.56
2022 |
$23.2
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
623 megatons
2023 |
217.3 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
18.5 tons
2023 |
4.49 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
99.9%
2022 |
68.5%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
0.1%
2021 |
19%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.09%
2022 |
25.2%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-178.2%
2022 |
77%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
11,835 kWh
2022 |
5,118 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.07%
2021 |
47%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
10.9%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
19.9%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.43%
2024 |
0.6%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+122,170
2024 |
+111,674
2024 |
| Urban population |
85.2%
2024 |
81.8%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.78 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.21 ft
2025 |
5.31 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
67.3
2025 |
80.8
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
59
2024 |
56
2024 |
| Higher education index |
78
2025 |
89
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.8
2019 |
0.69
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
35.9
2019 |
3.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
104
2025 |
176
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
97.9%
2024 |
99.7%
2021 |
| English speaking |
55%
2025 |
22%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
100%
2024 |
95.8%
2024 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$1,593
2022 |
$2,911
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$175.5
2022 |
$558
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
79.2 years
2025 |
84 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0%
2022 |
n/a |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
3.08
2022 |
4.48
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
31.5 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
7
2023 |
3
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
6.2
2023 |
3.1
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
42.5%
2022 |
16.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
23.1%
2024 |
9.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
32
2025 |
76
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
14.9%
2022 |
28.4%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0 liters
2020 |
9.16 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.44%
2025 |
0.34%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
23,513 sq mi
2024 |
3,953 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
670,418 sq mi
2025 |
95,648 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
3,772 sq mi
2025 |
71,757 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
137,554 mi
2006 |
424,505 mi
2020 |
In-depth comparisons
Relevant pages:
By topic
vs
comparisons:
Facts comparisons