Sao Tome and Principe has a population of 236K (ranked 176/197), compared with 71.7M in Thailand (ranked 20/197). Sao Tome and Principe's land area is 371 sq mi versus 197,256 sq mi for Thailand (ranked 172nd vs. 50th).
By GDP, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M) and Thailand ranks 31/197 ($527B). By GDP per capita, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491), while Thailand ranks 100/197 ($7,347).
Main facts and rankings
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
246362
|
71571743
|
| Population rank | 176/197 | 21/197 |
| GDP |
$822M
2024 |
$527B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 189/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,491
2024 |
$7,347
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 134/197 | 100/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$6,242
2024 |
$24,712
2024 |
| Government debt |
$533M
2024 |
$333B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
64.8%
2024 |
63.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,262
2024 |
$4,643
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 116/185 | 84/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,111
2026 |
$6,733
2026 |
| Land area | 371 sq mi | 197,256 sq mi |
| Population density |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
363 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.64
2023 |
1.21
2023 |
| Median age |
20.3 years
2024 |
41.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
77.1 years
2026 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand: Comparison Charts
Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | $822,154,621 | $526,517,658,842 |
| 2023 | $690,456,807 | $515,906,283,941 |
| 2022 | $540,809,499 | $495,644,697,588 |
| 2021 | $524,402,456 | $506,194,668,790 |
| 2020 | $471,229,485 | $500,461,898,480 |
| 2019 | $412,976,083 | $543,976,691,794 |
| 2018 | $383,717,328 | $506,754,208,404 |
| 2017 | $322,002,845 | $456,356,813,537 |
| 2016 | $292,267,272 | $413,366,349,748 |
| 2015 | $259,999,643 | $401,296,238,228 |
| 2014 | $293,119,143 | $407,339,040,198 |
| 2013 | $267,041,748 | $420,333,654,593 |
| 2012 | $225,815,132 | $397,558,325,279 |
| 2011 | $226,455,001 | $370,818,739,624 |
| 2010 | $190,021,192 | $341,104,766,329 |
| 2009 | $200,668,065 | $281,710,630,187 |
| 2008 | $188,021,165 | $291,382,982,431 |
| 2007 | $149,146,919 | $262,942,621,455 |
| 2006 | $142,775,104 | $221,758,296,022 |
| 2005 | $136,450,662 | $189,318,408,469 |
| 2004 | $114,582,284 | $172,895,685,155 |
| 2003 | $102,085,769 | $152,280,615,246 |
| 2002 | $85,171,074 | $134,300,904,400 |
| 2001 | $75,951,133 | $120,296,476,180 |
| 2000 | $76,198,395 | $126,392,224,254 |
| 1999 | $77,302,212 | $126,669,211,779 |
| 1998 | $72,285,404 | $113,675,596,788 |
| 1997 | $91,920,274 | $150,180,456,566 |
| 1996 | $135,188,166 | $183,035,237,429 |
| 1995 | $103,695,237 | $169,278,916,593 |
| 1994 | $131,338,415 | $146,683,778,959 |
| 1993 | $125,742,229 | $128,889,262,951 |
| 1992 | $94,861,781 | $111,452,746,518 |
| 1991 | $107,484,143 | $98,234,714,971 |
| 1990 | $119,297,933 | $85,343,190,719 |
| 1989 | $98,545,367 | $72,250,748,100 |
| 1988 | $99,000,764 | $61,667,253,471 |
| 1987 | $115,952,925 | $50,535,446,555 |
| 1986 | $115,928,907 | $43,096,773,981 |
| 1985 | $82,733,069 | $38,900,711,333 |
| 1984 | $78,213,796 | $41,797,647,776 |
| 1983 | $75,110,289 | $40,042,798,388 |
| 1982 | $80,307,763 | $36,589,772,404 |
| 1981 | $83,499,264 | $34,846,039,194 |
| 1980 | $81,662,231 | $32,353,514,989 |
| 1979 | $65,755,928 | $27,371,650,825 |
| 1978 | $55,044,563 | $24,006,566,637 |
| 1977 | $49,207,692 | $19,779,312,261 |
| 1976 | $52,039,421 | $16,985,208,648 |
| 1975 | $60,101,710 | $14,882,770,594 |
| 1974 | $57,817,591 | $13,702,998,512 |
| 1973 | $56,011,245 | $10,838,587,358 |
| 1972 | $41,430,257 | $8,177,873,151 |
| 1971 | $37,288,845 | $7,375,000,024 |
| 1970 | $37,211,826 | $7,086,538,438 |
| 1969 | - | $6,695,336,567 |
| 1968 | - | $6,081,009,428 |
| 1967 | - | $5,638,461,442 |
| 1966 | - | $5,279,230,817 |
| 1965 | - | $4,388,937,649 |
| 1964 | - | $3,889,129,942 |
| 1963 | - | $3,540,403,457 |
| 1962 | - | $3,308,912,797 |
| 1961 | - | $3,034,037,811 |
| 1960 | - | $2,760,750,861 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/thailand | CC BY 
Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | $3,491 | $7,347 |
| 2023 | $2,991 | $7,195 |
| 2022 | $2,390 | $6,909 |
| 2021 | $2,363 | $7,057 |
| 2020 | $2,167 | $6,986 |
| 2019 | $1,935 | $7,606 |
| 2018 | $1,826 | $7,100 |
| 2017 | $1,556 | $6,413 |
| 2016 | $1,435 | $5,834 |
| 2015 | $1,298 | $5,689 |
| 2014 | $1,490 | $5,801 |
| 2013 | $1,383 | $6,018 |
| 2012 | $1,192 | $5,726 |
| 2011 | $1,220 | $5,374 |
| 2010 | $1,045 | $4,974 |
| 2009 | $1,128 | $4,135 |
| 2008 | $1,082 | $4,309 |
| 2007 | $879 | $3,919 |
| 2006 | $862 | $3,331 |
| 2005 | $844 | $2,868 |
| 2004 | $727 | $2,642 |
| 2003 | $664 | $2,348 |
| 2002 | $568 | $2,090 |
| 2001 | $519 | $1,890 |
| 2000 | $529 | $2,006 |
| 1999 | $543 | $2,033 |
| 1998 | $514 | $1,848 |
| 1997 | $662 | $2,473 |
| 1996 | $987 | $3,055 |
| 1995 | $769 | $2,864 |
| 1994 | $990 | $2,518 |
| 1993 | $964 | $2,245 |
| 1992 | $740 | $1,972 |
| 1991 | $855 | $1,766 |
| 1990 | $970 | $1,559 |
| 1989 | $821 | $1,342 |
| 1988 | $847 | $1,164 |
| 1987 | $1,018 | $970 |
| 1986 | $1,043 | $842 |
| 1985 | $761 | $774 |
| 1984 | $735 | $847 |
| 1983 | $720 | $827 |
| 1982 | $783 | $770 |
| 1981 | $830 | $748 |
| 1980 | $829 | $709 |
| 1979 | $683 | $612 |
| 1978 | $587 | $548 |
| 1977 | $539 | $462 |
| 1976 | $585 | $405 |
| 1975 | $693 | $364 |
| 1974 | $683 | $343 |
| 1973 | $676 | $278.3 |
| 1972 | $511 | $215.6 |
| 1971 | $470 | $199.7 |
| 1970 | $479 | $197.1 |
| 1969 | - | $191.4 |
| 1968 | - | $178.8 |
| 1967 | - | $170.7 |
| 1966 | - | $164.5 |
| 1965 | - | $140.9 |
| 1964 | - | $128.6 |
| 1963 | - | $120.7 |
| 1962 | - | $116.2 |
| 1961 | - | $109.7 |
| 1960 | - | $102.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/thailand | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe vs. Thailand life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2026 | 70.3 | 77.1 |
| 2025 | 70.1 | 76.8 |
| 2024 | 69.9 | 76.6 |
| 2023 | 69.7 | 76.4 |
| 2022 | 69.2 | 75.3 |
| 2021 | 68 | 77.6 |
| 2020 | 68 | 77.3 |
| 2019 | 68 | 77.2 |
| 2018 | 67.6 | 77.2 |
| 2017 | 67.1 | 77 |
| 2016 | 66.6 | 76.8 |
| 2015 | 66 | 76.6 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 76.3 |
| 2013 | 64.9 | 76 |
| 2012 | 64.5 | 75.6 |
| 2011 | 64.1 | 75.3 |
| 2010 | 63.9 | 75 |
| 2009 | 63.7 | 74.7 |
| 2008 | 63.4 | 74.2 |
| 2007 | 63.3 | 73.8 |
| 2006 | 63 | 73.3 |
| 2005 | 62.4 | 72.9 |
| 2004 | 62.6 | 72.1 |
| 2003 | 62.2 | 72.1 |
| 2002 | 61.8 | 71.8 |
| 2001 | 61.5 | 71.5 |
| 2000 | 61.2 | 71.2 |
| 1999 | 61 | 71 |
| 1998 | 60.8 | 70.7 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 70.4 |
| 1996 | 60.6 | 69.9 |
| 1995 | 60.5 | 69.8 |
| 1994 | 60.6 | 69.7 |
| 1993 | 60.6 | 69.6 |
| 1992 | 60.7 | 69.4 |
| 1991 | 60.8 | 69.1 |
| 1990 | 60.7 | 68.9 |
| 1989 | 59.7 | 68.6 |
| 1988 | 60.8 | 68.2 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 67.8 |
| 1986 | 57.6 | 67.3 |
| 1985 | 60.1 | 66.5 |
| 1984 | 59.9 | 65.5 |
| 1983 | 59.7 | 64.5 |
| 1982 | 59.5 | 63.6 |
| 1981 | 59.4 | 62.9 |
| 1980 | 59.4 | 62.2 |
| 1979 | 59.3 | 61.7 |
| 1978 | 59.1 | 61.3 |
| 1977 | 59 | 60.9 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 60.4 |
| 1975 | 58.6 | 59.7 |
| 1974 | 58.3 | 59 |
| 1973 | 57.9 | 58.3 |
| 1972 | 57.4 | 57.7 |
| 1971 | 57 | 57.1 |
| 1970 | 56.3 | 56.5 |
| 1969 | 55.4 | 55.7 |
| 1968 | 54.5 | 55 |
| 1967 | 53.4 | 54.3 |
| 1966 | 52.3 | 53.7 |
| 1965 | 51.1 | 53.1 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 52.5 |
| 1963 | 48.4 | 52 |
| 1962 | 46.8 | 51.4 |
| 1961 | 45.2 | 51.1 |
| 1960 | 43.6 | 50.6 |
| 1959 | 42.1 | 50.1 |
| 1958 | 41 | 49.5 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 49.1 |
| 1956 | 39.5 | 48.6 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 48.1 |
| 1954 | 39.2 | 47.6 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 47.1 |
| 1952 | 39.1 | 46.5 |
| 1951 | 39.1 | 45.9 |
| 1950 | 39.1 | 45.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/thailand | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | 235,536 | 71,668,011 |
| 2023 | 230,871 | 71,702,435 |
| 2022 | 226,305 | 71,735,329 |
| 2021 | 221,961 | 71,727,332 |
| 2020 | 217,435 | 71,641,484 |
| 2019 | 213,392 | 71,522,271 |
| 2018 | 210,187 | 71,376,079 |
| 2017 | 206,970 | 71,160,187 |
| 2016 | 203,689 | 70,859,841 |
| 2015 | 200,291 | 70,540,795 |
| 2014 | 196,767 | 70,216,367 |
| 2013 | 193,148 | 69,845,114 |
| 2012 | 189,439 | 69,436,098 |
| 2011 | 185,649 | 69,007,208 |
| 2010 | 181,802 | 68,579,447 |
| 2009 | 177,853 | 68,121,080 |
| 2008 | 173,793 | 67,619,830 |
| 2007 | 169,700 | 67,102,394 |
| 2006 | 165,638 | 66,567,687 |
| 2005 | 161,639 | 66,017,420 |
| 2004 | 157,705 | 65,452,047 |
| 2003 | 153,814 | 64,868,166 |
| 2002 | 149,922 | 64,266,437 |
| 2001 | 146,375 | 63,651,141 |
| 2000 | 144,018 | 63,007,815 |
| 1999 | 142,442 | 62,299,043 |
| 1998 | 140,751 | 61,522,630 |
| 1997 | 138,922 | 60,724,584 |
| 1996 | 136,962 | 59,920,064 |
| 1995 | 134,895 | 59,098,232 |
| 1994 | 132,732 | 58,260,854 |
| 1993 | 130,467 | 57,408,198 |
| 1992 | 128,110 | 56,528,834 |
| 1991 | 125,697 | 55,637,434 |
| 1990 | 122,980 | 54,738,329 |
| 1989 | 119,979 | 53,848,956 |
| 1988 | 116,939 | 52,969,595 |
| 1987 | 113,919 | 52,074,105 |
| 1986 | 111,150 | 51,177,834 |
| 1985 | 108,658 | 50,270,753 |
| 1984 | 106,394 | 49,351,708 |
| 1983 | 104,380 | 48,423,309 |
| 1982 | 102,508 | 47,494,577 |
| 1981 | 100,615 | 46,575,855 |
| 1980 | 98,544 | 45,650,022 |
| 1979 | 96,252 | 44,718,434 |
| 1978 | 93,794 | 43,788,976 |
| 1977 | 91,301 | 42,843,974 |
| 1976 | 88,922 | 41,896,504 |
| 1975 | 86,708 | 40,940,005 |
| 1974 | 84,672 | 39,952,891 |
| 1973 | 82,798 | 38,947,787 |
| 1972 | 81,041 | 37,933,929 |
| 1971 | 79,330 | 36,937,387 |
| 1970 | 77,626 | 35,954,408 |
| 1969 | 76,083 | 34,973,782 |
| 1968 | 74,765 | 34,002,560 |
| 1967 | 73,596 | 33,037,801 |
| 1966 | 72,576 | 32,086,071 |
| 1965 | 71,680 | 31,149,337 |
| 1964 | 70,865 | 30,232,141 |
| 1963 | 70,112 | 29,342,322 |
| 1962 | 69,403 | 28,481,040 |
| 1961 | 68,707 | 27,650,334 |
| 1960 | 68,012 | 26,851,747 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/thailand | CC BY
Fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2023 | 3.64 | 1.21 |
| 2022 | 3.7 | 1.22 |
| 2021 | 3.76 | 1.23 |
| 2020 | 3.83 | 1.26 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 1.29 |
| 2018 | 3.98 | 1.32 |
| 2017 | 4.07 | 1.36 |
| 2016 | 4.2 | 1.4 |
| 2015 | 4.35 | 1.45 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 1.48 |
| 2013 | 4.58 | 1.53 |
| 2012 | 4.66 | 1.56 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 1.57 |
| 2010 | 4.77 | 1.56 |
| 2009 | 4.84 | 1.57 |
| 2008 | 4.91 | 1.59 |
| 2007 | 4.96 | 1.62 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 1.63 |
| 2005 | 4.94 | 1.64 |
| 2004 | 4.96 | 1.67 |
| 2003 | 5.01 | 1.67 |
| 2002 | 5.06 | 1.69 |
| 2001 | 5.1 | 1.71 |
| 2000 | 5.16 | 1.73 |
| 1999 | 5.23 | 1.77 |
| 1998 | 5.3 | 1.82 |
| 1997 | 5.4 | 1.85 |
| 1996 | 5.47 | 1.87 |
| 1995 | 5.55 | 1.89 |
| 1994 | 5.56 | 1.93 |
| 1993 | 5.64 | 1.97 |
| 1992 | 5.7 | 2.01 |
| 1991 | 5.77 | 2.04 |
| 1990 | 5.83 | 2.07 |
| 1989 | 5.88 | 2.14 |
| 1988 | 5.94 | 2.17 |
| 1987 | 5.99 | 2.26 |
| 1986 | 6.05 | 2.36 |
| 1985 | 6.1 | 2.45 |
| 1984 | 6.16 | 2.58 |
| 1983 | 6.22 | 2.76 |
| 1982 | 6.28 | 2.94 |
| 1981 | 6.33 | 3.13 |
| 1980 | 6.39 | 3.29 |
| 1979 | 6.43 | 3.45 |
| 1978 | 6.47 | 3.62 |
| 1977 | 6.5 | 3.87 |
| 1976 | 6.52 | 4.12 |
| 1975 | 6.53 | 4.36 |
| 1974 | 6.53 | 4.6 |
| 1973 | 6.53 | 4.85 |
| 1972 | 6.51 | 5.08 |
| 1971 | 6.49 | 5.25 |
| 1970 | 6.47 | 5.45 |
| 1969 | 6.44 | 5.7 |
| 1968 | 6.42 | 5.93 |
| 1967 | 6.39 | 6.08 |
| 1966 | 6.37 | 6.18 |
| 1965 | 6.35 | 6.26 |
| 1964 | 6.33 | 6.31 |
| 1963 | 6.31 | 6.34 |
| 1962 | 6.28 | 6.33 |
| 1961 | 6.26 | 6.32 |
| 1960 | 6.24 | 6.33 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/thailand | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | 20.3 | 41.1 |
| 2023 | 20.1 | 40.7 |
| 2022 | 19.9 | 40.2 |
| 2021 | 19.7 | 39.7 |
| 2020 | 19.5 | 39.2 |
| 2019 | 19.4 | 38.7 |
| 2018 | 19.3 | 38.2 |
| 2017 | 19.1 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 19 | 37.3 |
| 2015 | 19 | 36.8 |
| 2014 | 18.9 | 36.3 |
| 2013 | 18.9 | 35.9 |
| 2012 | 18.9 | 35.4 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 35 |
| 2010 | 18.8 | 34.5 |
| 2009 | 18.7 | 34 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 33.6 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 33.1 |
| 2006 | 18.6 | 32.6 |
| 2005 | 18.5 | 32.2 |
| 2004 | 18.4 | 31.7 |
| 2003 | 18.3 | 31.3 |
| 2002 | 18.1 | 30.9 |
| 2001 | 18 | 30.5 |
| 2000 | 17.9 | 30 |
| 1999 | 17.7 | 29.5 |
| 1998 | 17.5 | 28.9 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 28.3 |
| 1996 | 17.3 | 27.7 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 27.2 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 26.6 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 26 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 25.4 |
| 1991 | 17.3 | 24.8 |
| 1990 | 17.4 | 24.3 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 23.7 |
| 1988 | 17.4 | 23.3 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 22.8 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 22.4 |
| 1985 | 17.4 | 21.9 |
| 1984 | 17.4 | 21.5 |
| 1983 | 17.4 | 21 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 20.6 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 20.2 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 19.9 |
| 1979 | 17.3 | 19.5 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 19.2 |
| 1977 | 17.2 | 18.9 |
| 1976 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 1975 | 17.1 | 18.4 |
| 1974 | 17.1 | 18.2 |
| 1973 | 17 | 18 |
| 1972 | 17 | 17.8 |
| 1971 | 16.9 | 17.6 |
| 1970 | 16.9 | 17.5 |
| 1969 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 17.3 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 17.3 |
| 1966 | 19.5 | 17.3 |
| 1965 | 21 | 17.4 |
| 1964 | 22.4 | 17.5 |
| 1963 | 23.5 | 17.6 |
| 1962 | 24.1 | 17.7 |
| 1961 | 24.3 | 17.9 |
| 1960 | 24.2 | 18 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/thailand | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$671M
2024 |
$509B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
22.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.03%
2023 |
2.52%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
1.08%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
1999 |
455,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.92%
2024 |
-1.29%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.66%
2017 |
0.78%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
80.3%
2024 |
59.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
2.83%
2024 |
32.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.6
2026 |
62.2
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.8%
2017 |
26.1%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2017 |
3.4%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
100,001
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.18%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
25
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
860
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$520B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$46.2M
2023 |
$237B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$80.1M
2024 |
$9.46B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
33,400
2018 |
39,916,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
73.2%
2018 |
5.97%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
91.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
259.3 kg
2007 |
1,851 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.2
2007 |
$12.7
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
283.8 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.63 tons
2024 |
3.96 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
79.7%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
42.5%
2022 |
19%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
1.02%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
57.5%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
2,965 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
6.06%
2021 |
19.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.85%
2021 |
3.45%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
81.3%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.003%
2024 |
0.88%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-650
2025 |
+27,509
2025 |
| Urban population |
68.9%
2024 |
61.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.63 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.24 ft
2025 |
5.23 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
32.3
2026 |
56.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
45
2025 |
33
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
76
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.23
2011 |
4.81
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
27.9
2019 |
32.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
70
2025 |
93
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
93.8%
2022 |
91.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
4.9%
2025 |
27.2%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
61.5%
2023 |
90.9%
2024 |
Health
|
Sao Tome
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$171.1
2023 |
$327
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$28.5
2023 |
$32.4
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
77.1 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
43.9%
2023 |
0.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2022 |
0.54
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.4 years
2025 |
23.3 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
75
2023 |
34
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.9
2023 |
9.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.2%
2022 |
15.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.1%
2024 |
10.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
24
2026 |
35
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.8%
2022 |
19.2%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.79 liters
2020 |
7.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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