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Ghana vs Saudi Arabia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Ghana has a population of 34.4M (ranked 47/197), compared with 35.3M in Saudi Arabia (ranked 45/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 830,000 sq mi for Saudi Arabia (ranked 81st vs. 12th).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 80/197 ($82.3B) and Saudi Arabia ranks 18/197 ($1.24T). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 151/197 ($2,391), while Saudi Arabia ranks 33/197 ($35,122).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Saudi Arabia
Population
35885254
36734925
Population rank 46/197 44/197
GDP
$82.3B
2024
$1.24T
2024
GDP rank 80/197 18/197
GDP per capita
$2,391
2024
$35,122
2024
GDP per capita rank 151/197 33/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$71,375
2024
Government debt
$57.9B
2024
$324B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
70.3%
2024
26.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,682
2024
$9,185
2024
Government debt per person rank 123/185 58/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,110
2026
$23,076
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 830,000 sq mi
Population density
407 ppl/mi²
2026
44.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.4
2023
2.28
2023
Median age
22.2 years
2024
30.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
79.4 years
2026

Ghana and Saudi Arabia: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Saudi Arabia economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Saudi Arabia
2024 $82,308,110,386 $1,239,804,533,333
2023 $80,547,146,878 $1,218,584,533,333
2022 $73,919,003,210 $1,239,075,200,000
2021 $79,514,204,730 $982,661,066,667
2020 $70,008,243,860 $767,951,200,000
2019 $68,352,629,246 $888,890,133,333
2018 $67,259,353,966 $886,564,800,000
2017 $60,385,409,435 $741,266,133,333
2016 $56,144,179,398 $689,279,466,667
2015 $49,436,806,230 $693,414,400,000
2014 $54,678,533,806 $787,153,066,667
2013 $62,845,721,960 $769,755,733,333
2012 $41,271,701,061 $751,921,333,333
2011 $39,336,668,081 $680,660,800,000
2010 $32,197,655,567 $528,207,466,667
2009 $26,048,720,006 $429,097,866,667
2008 $28,679,383,241 $519,796,800,000
2007 $24,827,339,138 $415,964,509,673
2006 $20,885,037,597 $376,900,133,511
2005 $10,744,568,381 $328,459,608,764
2004 $8,881,417,907 $258,742,133,333
2003 $7,632,723,556 $215,807,733,333
2002 $6,166,197,848 $189,605,866,667
2001 $5,314,872,854 $184,137,600,000
2000 $4,982,850,662 $189,514,933,333
1999 $7,718,109,982 $161,717,066,667
1998 $7,482,069,162 $146,775,466,667
1997 $6,891,443,192 $165,963,684,913
1996 $6,932,991,739 $158,662,483,311
1995 $6,464,382,808 $143,343,124,166
1994 $5,446,383,727 $135,174,899,866
1993 $5,968,922,939 $132,967,957,276
1992 $6,416,103,926 $137,087,850,467
1991 $6,603,185,268 $132,223,230,975
1990 $5,889,106,573 $117,630,173,565
1989 $5,251,858,440 $95,344,459,279
1988 $5,197,765,032 $88,256,074,766
1987 $5,074,829,932 $85,695,861,148
1986 $5,735,677,434 $86,961,922,765
1985 $4,504,306,723 $103,897,846,494
1984 $4,412,279,843 $119,624,858,116
1983 $4,057,275,132 $129,171,635,311
1982 $4,035,994,398 $153,240,313,858
1981 $4,222,441,860 $184,291,360,139
1980 $4,445,228,216 $164,539,660,725
1979 $4,020,227,920 $111,858,444,786
1978 $3,662,478,185 $80,266,516,687
1977 $3,189,428,571 $74,188,986,586
1976 $2,765,254,237 $64,005,665,722
1975 $2,810,106,383 $46,773,208,643
1974 $2,894,409,938 $45,412,957,746
1973 $3,006,766,758 $14,947,435,499
1972 $2,112,293,280 $9,664,267,087
1971 $2,417,108,578 $7,184,806,909
1970 $2,215,028,588 $5,377,333,333
1969 $1,962,050,556 $4,485,777,644
1968 $1,666,909,518 $4,187,777,711
1967 $1,747,187,645 $3,257,022,223
1966 $2,126,300,672 $2,920,555,557
1965 $2,053,462,968 $2,647,955,558
1964 $1,731,296,200 $2,371,808,713
1963 $1,540,797,589 $2,207,393,172
1962 $1,382,515,654 $2,130,606,532
1961 $1,302,674,325 $1,920,811,284
1960 $1,217,230,095 $1,748,124,064

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Ghana and Saudi Arabia economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Saudi Arabia
2024 $2,391 $35,122
2023 $2,384 $36,157
2022 $2,230 $38,510
2021 $2,445 $31,921
2020 $2,195 $24,339
2019 $2,187 $29,567
2018 $2,195 $29,360
2017 $2,012 $23,929
2016 $1,912 $22,268
2015 $1,723 $23,256
2014 $1,950 $27,805
2013 $2,295 $27,865
2012 $1,544 $28,733
2011 $1,507 $27,127
2010 $1,264 $22,028
2009 $1,048 $17,718
2008 $1,183 $22,320
2007 $1,050 $18,596
2006 $906 $17,564
2005 $479 $15,976
2004 $406 $13,154
2003 $358 $11,487
2002 $297.5 $10,586
2001 $263.5 $10,805
2000 $253.7 $11,715
1999 $403 $10,452
1998 $400 $9,836
1997 $378 $11,545
1996 $389 $11,472
1995 $372 $10,786
1994 $321 $10,602
1993 $360 $10,885
1992 $396 $11,730
1991 $418 $11,847
1990 $383 $11,055
1989 $350 $9,414
1988 $355 $9,165
1987 $355 $9,386
1986 $411 $10,078
1985 $330 $12,745
1984 $330 $15,541
1983 $311 $17,810
1982 $319 $22,454
1981 $344 $28,703
1980 $372 $27,206
1979 $347 $19,612
1978 $326 $14,914
1977 $292.3 $14,595
1976 $261 $13,313
1975 $273 $10,266
1974 $289.4 $10,503
1973 $310 $3,640
1972 $223.8 $2,474
1971 $263.4 $1,929
1970 $248.2 $1,509
1969 $225.8 $1,313
1968 $196.7 $1,276
1967 $211.2 $1,032
1966 $263.3 $961
1965 $260.5 $904
1964 $225 $840
1963 $205 $812
1962 $188.4 $813
1961 $181.9 $760
1960 $174.9 $718

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Ghana vs. Saudi Arabia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Saudi Arabia
2026 66.1 79.4
2025 65.9 79.2
2024 65.7 79
2023 65.5 78.7
2022 65.2 77.3
2021 64.3 77.1
2020 64.3 77.6
2019 64.5 78.3
2018 64.1 78.7
2017 63.8 78.7
2016 63.5 78.4
2015 63.2 77.8
2014 62.8 77.1
2013 62.4 76.5
2012 62 76.1
2011 61.6 75.8
2010 61.3 75.6
2009 60.9 75.4
2008 60.6 75.3
2007 60.3 75.1
2006 60 74.8
2005 59.6 74.4
2004 59.3 74
2003 59 73.7
2002 58.7 73.3
2001 58.4 73
2000 58.1 72.6
1999 57.8 72.3
1998 57.5 72
1997 57.2 71.6
1996 57 71.3
1995 56.7 70.9
1994 56.2 70.6
1993 56.3 70.2
1992 56.1 69.8
1991 55.7 69.3
1990 55.4 68.9
1989 54.9 68.4
1988 54.4 67.8
1987 53.8 67.2
1986 53.3 66.6
1985 52.7 66
1984 52.2 65.4
1983 51.8 64.7
1982 51.4 64
1981 51.3 63.3
1980 51.1 62.4
1979 50.8 61.5
1978 50.5 60.7
1977 50.1 59.7
1976 49.7 58.8
1975 49.3 57.8
1974 48.9 56.8
1973 48.6 55.8
1972 48.3 54.7
1971 47.9 53.7
1970 47.9 52.7
1969 47.9 51.8
1968 47.8 50.9
1967 47.7 50
1966 47.7 49.2
1965 47.7 48.4
1964 47.6 47.7
1963 47.5 47.1
1962 47.3 46.5
1961 47.1 45.9
1960 46.9 45.3
1959 46.7 44.8
1958 46.4 44.2
1957 46.1 43.7
1956 45.7 43.1
1955 45.4 42.6
1954 45 42.1
1953 44.5 41.6
1952 44 41.1
1951 43.6 40.6
1950 43.1 40

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Ghana and Saudi Arabia population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Population
Ghana Saudi Arabia
2024 34,427,414 35,300,280
2023 33,787,914 33,702,731
2022 33,149,152 32,175,224
2021 32,518,665 30,784,383
2020 31,887,809 31,552,510
2019 31,258,945 30,063,799
2018 30,637,585 30,196,281
2017 30,008,354 30,977,355
2016 29,356,742 30,954,198
2015 28,696,068 29,816,382
2014 28,041,592 28,309,273
2013 27,386,193 27,624,004
2012 26,734,268 26,168,861
2011 26,095,088 25,091,867
2010 25,474,995 23,978,487
2009 24,862,664 24,217,654
2008 24,249,946 23,287,877
2007 23,642,279 22,368,313
2006 23,040,702 21,459,144
2005 22,449,438 20,559,890
2004 21,868,298 19,669,480
2003 21,296,705 18,786,767
2002 20,729,388 17,910,910
2001 20,167,069 17,041,397
2000 19,637,087 16,177,722
1999 19,149,864 15,472,075
1998 18,688,036 14,922,185
1997 18,238,958 14,374,943
1996 17,810,181 13,831,009
1995 17,399,017 13,289,245
1994 16,993,190 12,750,040
1993 16,589,519 12,215,862
1992 16,184,855 11,686,676
1991 15,787,496 11,160,744
1990 15,394,648 10,640,691
1989 15,006,813 10,128,394
1988 14,636,568 9,629,165
1987 14,289,108 9,130,194
1986 13,965,217 8,628,639
1985 13,661,229 8,151,779
1984 13,370,590 7,697,307
1983 13,029,836 7,252,941
1982 12,643,819 6,824,486
1981 12,281,712 6,420,551
1980 11,941,448 6,047,997
1979 11,597,255 5,703,698
1978 11,248,450 5,381,902
1977 10,911,871 5,083,048
1976 10,594,913 4,807,933
1975 10,294,308 4,556,287
1974 10,000,523 4,323,632
1973 9,714,617 4,106,344
1972 9,438,187 3,905,722
1971 9,176,264 3,724,031
1970 8,925,813 3,562,470
1969 8,690,383 3,417,114
1968 8,475,729 3,282,711
1967 8,271,913 3,157,242
1966 8,074,521 3,039,887
1965 7,882,606 2,928,771
1964 7,695,739 2,821,968
1963 7,514,714 2,719,341
1962 7,337,375 2,620,910
1961 7,162,667 2,526,347
1960 6,961,215 2,435,403

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Saudi Arabia

Fertility rate
Ghana

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Saudi Arabia
2023 3.4 2.28
2022 3.43 2.14
2021 3.49 2.17
2020 3.54 2.27
2019 3.59 2.49
2018 3.65 2.67
2017 3.72 2.67
2016 3.87 2.65
2015 3.98 2.63
2014 4.03 2.68
2013 4.11 2.67
2012 4.15 2.78
2011 4.18 2.8
2010 4.18 2.81
2009 4.18 2.95
2008 4.22 3.07
2007 4.29 3.19
2006 4.4 3.18
2005 4.5 3.16
2004 4.5 3.26
2003 4.6 3.47
2002 4.69 3.71
2001 4.77 3.96
2000 4.83 4.21
1999 4.82 4.35
1998 4.83 4.52
1997 4.88 4.66
1996 4.96 4.81
1995 5.11 4.99
1994 5.25 5.16
1993 5.41 5.33
1992 5.52 5.49
1991 5.63 5.64
1990 5.74 5.8
1989 5.82 5.98
1988 5.92 6.15
1987 6.02 6.34
1986 6.08 6.52
1985 6.12 6.65
1984 6.15 6.78
1983 6.23 6.88
1982 6.31 6.98
1981 6.42 7.07
1980 6.47 7.15
1979 6.51 7.23
1978 6.56 7.26
1977 6.64 7.3
1976 6.7 7.33
1975 6.76 7.37
1974 6.82 7.43
1973 6.87 7.48
1972 6.92 7.54
1971 6.95 7.56
1970 6.95 7.58
1969 6.95 7.6
1968 6.89 7.63
1967 6.89 7.66
1966 6.86 7.66
1965 6.88 7.66
1964 6.9 7.67
1963 6.94 7.65
1962 6.94 7.64
1961 6.91 7.63
1960 6.89 7.63

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Ghana and Saudi Arabia demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Saudi Arabia
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Saudi Arabia
2024 22.2 30.5
2023 22 30.2
2022 21.8 29.7
2021 21.7 29.5
2020 21.5 29.4
2019 21.3 29.3
2018 21.2 29.3
2017 21 29
2016 20.9 28.6
2015 20.8 27.9
2014 20.7 27.2
2013 20.6 26.6
2012 20.5 25.9
2011 20.3 25.2
2010 20.2 24.5
2009 20 23.9
2008 19.9 23.4
2007 19.7 22.8
2006 19.5 22.3
2005 19.3 21.9
2004 19.1 21.4
2003 19 21.1
2002 18.8 20.8
2001 18.6 20.7
2000 18.4 20.8
1999 18.3 20.7
1998 18.1 20.4
1997 17.9 20.2
1996 17.7 19.9
1995 17.6 19.7
1994 17.5 19.6
1993 17.4 19.4
1992 17.3 19.3
1991 17.2 19.2
1990 17.2 19
1989 17.1 19
1988 17.1 18.9
1987 17.1 18.8
1986 17.1 18.7
1985 17.1 18.7
1984 17.1 18.6
1983 17 18.5
1982 16.9 18.4
1981 16.7 18.3
1980 16.7 18.2
1979 16.5 18.1
1978 16.4 18
1977 16.2 17.9
1976 16 17.8
1975 15.9 17.7
1974 15.8 17.6
1973 15.8 17.5
1972 15.8 17.4
1971 15.9 17.4
1970 15.9 17.4
1969 16 17.4
1968 16.1 17.5
1967 16.2 17.6
1966 16.4 17.7
1965 16.5 17.9
1964 16.7 18
1963 16.9 18.2
1962 17.2 18.4
1961 17.4 18.5
1960 17.7 18.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/saudi-arabia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ghana and Saudi Arabia.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Saudi Arabia
GNI, Atlas method
$79.5B
2024
$1.26T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
29.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
5.11%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
7.3%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
282,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.31%
2024
-2.49%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.87%
2022
3.52%
2024
Services, % of GDP
40.9%
2024
47.1%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
31.5%
2024
44.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
65.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
n/a
Number of millionaires n/a
351,855
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
1.44%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
15
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
30
2024
352
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$7.58B
2024
$2.73T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.62B
2023
$464B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$338M
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
20,292,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
3.22%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
78.8%
2024

Energy

Ghana Saudi Arabia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
359 kg
2022
7,530 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.1
2022
$9.56
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
653 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
18.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
99.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
0.1%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.03%
2022
0.09%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
-178.2%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
553 kWh
2022
11,835 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
0.07%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.4%
2022
0%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana Saudi Arabia
% of world population
0.42%
2024
0.43%
2024
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+119,738
2025
Urban population
58.4%
2024
84.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2024
60.5:39.5
2024
Average male height
5.59 ft
2025
5.6 ft
2025
Average female height
5.21 ft
2025
5.21 ft
2025
Quality of life index
41.8
2026
67.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
57
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
78
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.81
2022
0.8
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
35.9
2019
Visa free countries
75
2025
99
2025
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
97.9%
2024
English speaking
66.7%
2023
55%
2025
People using the Internet
69.9%
2023
100%
2024

Health

Ghana Saudi Arabia
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$1,825
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$257.7
2023
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
79.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
3.41
2023
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.1
2023
6.2
2023
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
42.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
23.1%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
32
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.4%
2022
14.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
0 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Saudi Arabia
% of world land
0.15%
2026
1.44%
2026
Land area per capita
2,552 sq mi
2024
23,513 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
670,418 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
3,772 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
137,554 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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