The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 236K in Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 176/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 371 sq mi for Sao Tome and Principe (ranked 161st vs. 172nd).
By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491).
Main facts and rankings
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2902554
|
246362
|
| Population rank | 138/197 | 176/197 |
| GDP |
$2.4B
2024 |
$822M
2024 |
| GDP rank | 174/197 | 189/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$871
2024 |
$3,491
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 183/197 | 134/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,476
2024 |
$6,242
2024 |
| Government debt |
$1.92B
2024 |
$533M
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
80%
2024 |
64.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$697
2024 |
$2,262
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 155/185 | 116/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$741
2026 |
$3,111
2026 |
| Land area | 3,907 sq mi | 371 sq mi |
| Population density |
739 ppl/mi²
2026 |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
4.01
2023 |
3.64
2023 |
| Median age |
19.4 years
2024 |
20.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.5 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe: Comparison Charts
Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $2,404,888,749 | $822,154,621 |
| 2023 | $2,382,262,185 | $690,456,807 |
| 2022 | $2,204,734,528 | $540,809,499 |
| 2021 | $2,014,158,842 | $524,402,456 |
| 2020 | $1,812,170,891 | $471,229,485 |
| 2019 | $1,813,609,692 | $412,976,083 |
| 2018 | $1,670,671,328 | $383,717,328 |
| 2017 | $1,504,909,463 | $322,002,845 |
| 2016 | $1,484,578,886 | $292,267,272 |
| 2015 | $1,378,176,609 | $259,999,643 |
| 2014 | $1,229,461,721 | $293,119,143 |
| 2013 | $1,375,609,453 | $267,041,748 |
| 2012 | $1,415,004,738 | $225,815,132 |
| 2011 | $1,409,693,597 | $226,455,001 |
| 2010 | $1,543,294,927 | $190,021,192 |
| 2009 | $1,450,142,509 | $200,668,065 |
| 2008 | $1,561,766,956 | $188,021,165 |
| 2007 | $1,279,703,047 | $149,146,919 |
| 2006 | $1,054,112,488 | $142,775,104 |
| 2005 | $1,027,701,068 | $136,450,662 |
| 2004 | $961,900,651 | $114,582,284 |
| 2003 | $487,038,685 | $102,085,769 |
| 2002 | $578,235,309 | $85,171,074 |
| 2001 | $687,410,645 | $75,951,133 |
| 2000 | $782,913,872 | $76,198,395 |
| 1999 | $814,724,032 | $77,302,212 |
| 1998 | $840,285,265 | $72,285,404 |
| 1997 | $803,633,342 | $91,920,274 |
| 1996 | $848,239,446 | $135,188,166 |
| 1995 | $785,999,865 | $103,695,237 |
| 1994 | $746,493,952 | $131,338,415 |
| 1993 | $755,040,974 | $125,742,229 |
| 1992 | $714,254,256 | $94,861,781 |
| 1991 | $690,311,081 | $107,484,143 |
| 1990 | $317,083,695 | $119,297,933 |
| 1989 | $284,120,329 | $98,545,367 |
| 1988 | $266,672,212 | $99,000,764 |
| 1987 | $220,626,484 | $115,952,925 |
| 1986 | $185,646,987 | $115,928,907 |
| 1985 | $225,726,359 | $82,733,069 |
| 1984 | $177,340,880 | $78,213,796 |
| 1983 | $213,448,585 | $75,110,289 |
| 1982 | $216,050,552 | $80,307,763 |
| 1981 | $218,767,743 | $83,499,264 |
| 1980 | $241,083,090 | $81,662,231 |
| 1979 | $207,112,628 | $65,755,928 |
| 1978 | $171,833,086 | $55,044,563 |
| 1977 | $138,093,099 | $49,207,692 |
| 1976 | $112,190,829 | $52,039,421 |
| 1975 | $115,179,719 | $60,101,710 |
| 1974 | $95,796,022 | $57,817,591 |
| 1973 | $75,187,749 | $56,011,245 |
| 1972 | $59,160,569 | $41,430,257 |
| 1971 | $55,728,663 | $37,288,845 |
| 1970 | $52,296,084 | $37,211,826 |
| 1969 | $45,168,072 | - |
| 1968 | $41,160,066 | - |
| 1967 | $46,695,007 | - |
| 1966 | $44,212,081 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY 
Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | $871 | $3,491 |
| 2023 | $883 | $2,991 |
| 2022 | $836 | $2,390 |
| 2021 | $782 | $2,363 |
| 2020 | $720 | $2,167 |
| 2019 | $738 | $1,935 |
| 2018 | $696 | $1,826 |
| 2017 | $643 | $1,556 |
| 2016 | $650 | $1,435 |
| 2015 | $620 | $1,298 |
| 2014 | $568 | $1,490 |
| 2013 | $654 | $1,383 |
| 2012 | $693 | $1,192 |
| 2011 | $711 | $1,220 |
| 2010 | $801 | $1,045 |
| 2009 | $775 | $1,128 |
| 2008 | $859 | $1,082 |
| 2007 | $725 | $879 |
| 2006 | $615 | $862 |
| 2005 | $616 | $844 |
| 2004 | $593 | $727 |
| 2003 | $309 | $664 |
| 2002 | $377 | $568 |
| 2001 | $460 | $519 |
| 2000 | $538 | $529 |
| 1999 | $575 | $543 |
| 1998 | $610 | $514 |
| 1997 | $600 | $662 |
| 1996 | $652 | $987 |
| 1995 | $622 | $769 |
| 1994 | $608 | $990 |
| 1993 | $635 | $964 |
| 1992 | $623 | $740 |
| 1991 | $628 | $855 |
| 1990 | $301 | $970 |
| 1989 | $280.9 | $821 |
| 1988 | $274.9 | $847 |
| 1987 | $237 | $1,018 |
| 1986 | $207.7 | $1,043 |
| 1985 | $262.8 | $761 |
| 1984 | $214.8 | $735 |
| 1983 | $268.6 | $720 |
| 1982 | $282.1 | $783 |
| 1981 | $296 | $830 |
| 1980 | $338 | $829 |
| 1979 | $300 | $683 |
| 1978 | $257.6 | $587 |
| 1977 | $213.8 | $539 |
| 1976 | $179.3 | $585 |
| 1975 | $189.8 | $693 |
| 1974 | $162.6 | $683 |
| 1973 | $131.4 | $676 |
| 1972 | $106.5 | $511 |
| 1971 | $103.3 | $470 |
| 1970 | $99.8 | $479 |
| 1969 | $88.7 | - |
| 1968 | $83.1 | - |
| 1967 | $97 | - |
| 1966 | $94.4 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1966–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Gambia vs. Sao Tome and Principe life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2026 | 66.5 | 70.3 |
| 2025 | 66.3 | 70.1 |
| 2024 | 66.1 | 69.9 |
| 2023 | 65.9 | 69.7 |
| 2022 | 64.9 | 69.2 |
| 2021 | 63.8 | 68 |
| 2020 | 64.4 | 68 |
| 2019 | 64.4 | 68 |
| 2018 | 64 | 67.6 |
| 2017 | 63.7 | 67.1 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 66.6 |
| 2015 | 63 | 66 |
| 2014 | 62.6 | 65.5 |
| 2013 | 62.3 | 64.9 |
| 2012 | 61.9 | 64.5 |
| 2011 | 61.6 | 64.1 |
| 2010 | 61.2 | 63.9 |
| 2009 | 60.7 | 63.7 |
| 2008 | 60.5 | 63.4 |
| 2007 | 60 | 63.3 |
| 2006 | 59.7 | 63 |
| 2005 | 59.1 | 62.4 |
| 2004 | 58.7 | 62.6 |
| 2003 | 58.2 | 62.2 |
| 2002 | 57.7 | 61.8 |
| 2001 | 57.3 | 61.5 |
| 2000 | 56.9 | 61.2 |
| 1999 | 56.5 | 61 |
| 1998 | 56 | 60.8 |
| 1997 | 55.2 | 60.6 |
| 1996 | 54.8 | 60.6 |
| 1995 | 54.3 | 60.5 |
| 1994 | 53.8 | 60.6 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 60.6 |
| 1992 | 52.5 | 60.7 |
| 1991 | 51.9 | 60.8 |
| 1990 | 51.3 | 60.7 |
| 1989 | 50.7 | 59.7 |
| 1988 | 50.1 | 60.8 |
| 1987 | 49.4 | 60.7 |
| 1986 | 48.8 | 57.6 |
| 1985 | 48.2 | 60.1 |
| 1984 | 47.5 | 59.9 |
| 1983 | 46.9 | 59.7 |
| 1982 | 46.3 | 59.5 |
| 1981 | 44.5 | 59.4 |
| 1980 | 45 | 59.4 |
| 1979 | 44.5 | 59.3 |
| 1978 | 43.6 | 59.1 |
| 1977 | 43.4 | 59 |
| 1976 | 42.9 | 58.8 |
| 1975 | 42.2 | 58.6 |
| 1974 | 41.7 | 58.3 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 57.9 |
| 1972 | 40.5 | 57.4 |
| 1971 | 40 | 57 |
| 1970 | 39.5 | 56.3 |
| 1969 | 39 | 55.4 |
| 1968 | 38.5 | 54.5 |
| 1967 | 38.1 | 53.4 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 52.3 |
| 1965 | 37.1 | 51.1 |
| 1964 | 36.6 | 49.7 |
| 1963 | 36.1 | 48.4 |
| 1962 | 35.6 | 46.8 |
| 1961 | 35.1 | 45.2 |
| 1960 | 34.6 | 43.6 |
| 1959 | 34.1 | 42.1 |
| 1958 | 33.6 | 41 |
| 1957 | 33.1 | 40.1 |
| 1956 | 32.8 | 39.5 |
| 1955 | 32.4 | 39.3 |
| 1954 | 32.2 | 39.2 |
| 1953 | 31.9 | 39.1 |
| 1952 | 31.7 | 39.1 |
| 1951 | 31.5 | 39.1 |
| 1950 | 31.2 | 39.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 2,759,988 | 235,536 |
| 2023 | 2,697,845 | 230,871 |
| 2022 | 2,636,470 | 226,305 |
| 2021 | 2,576,010 | 221,961 |
| 2020 | 2,515,733 | 217,435 |
| 2019 | 2,456,844 | 213,392 |
| 2018 | 2,399,632 | 210,187 |
| 2017 | 2,342,189 | 206,970 |
| 2016 | 2,283,769 | 203,689 |
| 2015 | 2,224,529 | 200,291 |
| 2014 | 2,164,528 | 196,767 |
| 2013 | 2,103,820 | 193,148 |
| 2012 | 2,043,094 | 189,439 |
| 2011 | 1,983,784 | 185,649 |
| 2010 | 1,926,630 | 181,802 |
| 2009 | 1,871,422 | 177,853 |
| 2008 | 1,817,852 | 173,793 |
| 2007 | 1,765,774 | 169,700 |
| 2006 | 1,715,275 | 165,638 |
| 2005 | 1,667,037 | 161,639 |
| 2004 | 1,621,312 | 157,705 |
| 2003 | 1,577,611 | 153,814 |
| 2002 | 1,535,691 | 149,922 |
| 2001 | 1,495,011 | 146,375 |
| 2000 | 1,455,084 | 144,018 |
| 1999 | 1,415,779 | 142,442 |
| 1998 | 1,376,987 | 140,751 |
| 1997 | 1,338,889 | 138,922 |
| 1996 | 1,301,410 | 136,962 |
| 1995 | 1,264,313 | 134,895 |
| 1994 | 1,227,226 | 132,732 |
| 1993 | 1,188,365 | 130,467 |
| 1992 | 1,145,582 | 128,110 |
| 1991 | 1,099,959 | 125,697 |
| 1990 | 1,054,696 | 122,980 |
| 1989 | 1,011,357 | 119,979 |
| 1988 | 970,160 | 116,939 |
| 1987 | 931,091 | 113,919 |
| 1986 | 894,019 | 111,150 |
| 1985 | 858,874 | 108,658 |
| 1984 | 825,631 | 106,394 |
| 1983 | 794,525 | 104,380 |
| 1982 | 765,753 | 102,508 |
| 1981 | 739,125 | 100,615 |
| 1980 | 713,913 | 98,544 |
| 1979 | 689,781 | 96,252 |
| 1978 | 667,103 | 93,794 |
| 1977 | 645,770 | 91,301 |
| 1976 | 625,667 | 88,922 |
| 1975 | 606,821 | 86,708 |
| 1974 | 589,085 | 84,672 |
| 1973 | 571,991 | 82,798 |
| 1972 | 555,370 | 81,041 |
| 1971 | 539,388 | 79,330 |
| 1970 | 524,105 | 77,626 |
| 1969 | 509,440 | 76,083 |
| 1968 | 495,269 | 74,765 |
| 1967 | 481,588 | 73,596 |
| 1966 | 468,516 | 72,576 |
| 1965 | 455,952 | 71,680 |
| 1964 | 443,687 | 70,865 |
| 1963 | 431,757 | 70,112 |
| 1962 | 420,163 | 69,403 |
| 1961 | 408,930 | 68,707 |
| 1960 | 398,060 | 68,012 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Fertility rates in Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2023 | 4.01 | 3.64 |
| 2022 | 4.08 | 3.7 |
| 2021 | 4.17 | 3.76 |
| 2020 | 4.25 | 3.83 |
| 2019 | 4.33 | 3.9 |
| 2018 | 4.42 | 3.98 |
| 2017 | 4.61 | 4.07 |
| 2016 | 4.81 | 4.2 |
| 2015 | 5 | 4.35 |
| 2014 | 5.2 | 4.49 |
| 2013 | 5.39 | 4.58 |
| 2012 | 5.52 | 4.66 |
| 2011 | 5.54 | 4.72 |
| 2010 | 5.56 | 4.77 |
| 2009 | 5.57 | 4.84 |
| 2008 | 5.63 | 4.91 |
| 2007 | 5.69 | 4.96 |
| 2006 | 5.74 | 4.93 |
| 2005 | 5.71 | 4.94 |
| 2004 | 5.68 | 4.96 |
| 2003 | 5.66 | 5.01 |
| 2002 | 5.66 | 5.06 |
| 2001 | 5.67 | 5.1 |
| 2000 | 5.72 | 5.16 |
| 1999 | 5.77 | 5.23 |
| 1998 | 5.82 | 5.3 |
| 1997 | 5.85 | 5.4 |
| 1996 | 5.93 | 5.47 |
| 1995 | 5.99 | 5.55 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 5.56 |
| 1993 | 6.03 | 5.64 |
| 1992 | 6.11 | 5.7 |
| 1991 | 6.19 | 5.77 |
| 1990 | 6.25 | 5.83 |
| 1989 | 6.25 | 5.88 |
| 1988 | 6.26 | 5.94 |
| 1987 | 6.3 | 5.99 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 6.05 |
| 1985 | 6.36 | 6.1 |
| 1984 | 6.39 | 6.16 |
| 1983 | 6.39 | 6.22 |
| 1982 | 6.4 | 6.28 |
| 1981 | 6.4 | 6.33 |
| 1980 | 6.41 | 6.39 |
| 1979 | 6.41 | 6.43 |
| 1978 | 6.42 | 6.47 |
| 1977 | 6.43 | 6.5 |
| 1976 | 6.43 | 6.52 |
| 1975 | 6.43 | 6.53 |
| 1974 | 6.42 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 6.41 | 6.53 |
| 1972 | 6.37 | 6.51 |
| 1971 | 6.33 | 6.49 |
| 1970 | 6.26 | 6.47 |
| 1969 | 6.25 | 6.44 |
| 1968 | 6.22 | 6.42 |
| 1967 | 6.21 | 6.39 |
| 1966 | 6.18 | 6.37 |
| 1965 | 6.19 | 6.35 |
| 1964 | 6.2 | 6.33 |
| 1963 | 6.2 | 6.31 |
| 1962 | 6.21 | 6.28 |
| 1961 | 6.23 | 6.26 |
| 1960 | 6.25 | 6.24 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
| 2024 | 19.4 | 20.3 |
| 2023 | 19.2 | 20.1 |
| 2022 | 19.1 | 19.9 |
| 2021 | 18.9 | 19.7 |
| 2020 | 18.7 | 19.5 |
| 2019 | 18.5 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 18.4 | 19.3 |
| 2017 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 18.1 | 19 |
| 2015 | 17.9 | 19 |
| 2014 | 17.8 | 18.9 |
| 2013 | 17.7 | 18.9 |
| 2012 | 17.6 | 18.9 |
| 2011 | 17.5 | 18.9 |
| 2010 | 17.4 | 18.8 |
| 2009 | 17.3 | 18.7 |
| 2008 | 17.2 | 18.7 |
| 2007 | 17.1 | 18.7 |
| 2006 | 17 | 18.6 |
| 2005 | 16.9 | 18.5 |
| 2004 | 16.8 | 18.4 |
| 2003 | 16.7 | 18.3 |
| 2002 | 16.6 | 18.1 |
| 2001 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 2000 | 16.5 | 17.9 |
| 1999 | 16.5 | 17.7 |
| 1998 | 16.5 | 17.5 |
| 1997 | 16.6 | 17.4 |
| 1996 | 16.7 | 17.3 |
| 1995 | 16.8 | 17.3 |
| 1994 | 16.9 | 17.2 |
| 1993 | 17 | 17.2 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 1991 | 17.1 | 17.3 |
| 1990 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1989 | 17.2 | 17.4 |
| 1988 | 17.3 | 17.4 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 17.4 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 17.4 |
| 1985 | 17.5 | 17.4 |
| 1984 | 17.6 | 17.4 |
| 1983 | 17.8 | 17.4 |
| 1982 | 17.9 | 17.4 |
| 1981 | 18.1 | 17.4 |
| 1980 | 18.2 | 17.3 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 18.5 | 17.2 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 17.2 |
| 1976 | 18.8 | 17.1 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 17.1 |
| 1974 | 19.1 | 17.1 |
| 1973 | 19.2 | 17 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 17 |
| 1971 | 19.4 | 16.9 |
| 1970 | 19.5 | 16.9 |
| 1969 | 19.6 | 17.2 |
| 1968 | 19.7 | 17.7 |
| 1967 | 19.8 | 18.5 |
| 1966 | 19.7 | 19.5 |
| 1965 | 19.7 | 21 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 22.4 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 23.5 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 24.1 |
| 1961 | 19.4 | 24.3 |
| 1960 | 19.4 | 24.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sao-tome-and-principe | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Gambia and Sao Tome and Principe.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.43B
2024 |
$671M
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
25.8%
2024 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.81%
2023 |
5.03%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.57%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
4,000
2020 |
1,000
1999 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.08%
2024 |
+0.92%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.48%
2023 |
6.66%
2017 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.8%
2024 |
80.3%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
15.3%
2024 |
2.83%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
56.3
2026 |
60.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
30.5%
2020 |
32.8%
2017 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2020 |
2.6%
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$629M
2024 |
$46.2M
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$529M
2024 |
$80.1M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
246,000
2020 |
33,400
2018 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
30.2%
2020 |
73.2%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
38.2%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
75.3 kg
2007 |
259.3 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.4
2007 |
$10.2
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.49 megatons
2024 |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.18 tons
2024 |
0.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
47.7%
2022 |
42.5%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
1.6%
2021 |
6.06%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
5.85%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
66.9%
2023 |
81.3%
2023 |
Society
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.003%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,984
2025 |
-650
2025 |
| Urban population |
64.3%
2024 |
68.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.8:50.2
2024 |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.59 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.24 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
21.9
2026 |
32.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
37
2025 |
45
2025 |
| Higher education index |
35
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
9.13
2015 |
3.23
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.6
2019 |
27.9
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
73
2025 |
70
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
58.7%
2022 |
93.8%
2022 |
| English speaking |
2.34%
2023 |
4.9%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
45.9%
2023 |
61.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Gambia
|
Sao Tome
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$25.7
2023 |
$171.1
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$8.7
2023 |
$28.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.5 years
2026 |
70.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
17.4%
2023 |
43.9%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2023 |
0.46
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.7 years
2025 |
19.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
354
2023 |
75
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
44.1
2023 |
13.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
15.3%
2022 |
17.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
5.5%
2024 |
12.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
9
2026 |
24
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.5%
2022 |
7.8%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.61 liters
2020 |
4.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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