Sao Tome and Principe has a population of 236K (ranked 176/197), compared with 50M in Uganda (ranked 31/197). Sao Tome and Principe's land area is 371 sq mi versus 77,421 sq mi for Uganda (ranked 172nd vs. 84th).
By GDP, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 189/197 ($822M) and Uganda ranks 89/197 ($53.9B). By GDP per capita, Sao Tome and Principe ranks 134/197 ($3,491), while Uganda ranks 176/197 ($1,078).
Main facts and rankings
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
246362
|
53170946
|
| Population rank | 176/197 | 30/197 |
| GDP |
$822M
2024 |
$53.9B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 189/197 | 89/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,491
2024 |
$1,078
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 134/197 | 176/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$6,242
2024 |
$3,273
2024 |
| Government debt |
$533M
2024 |
$27.8B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
64.8%
2024 |
51.5%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$2,262
2024 |
$555
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 116/185 | 163/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,111
2026 |
$1,466
2026 |
| Land area | 371 sq mi | 77,421 sq mi |
| Population density |
661 ppl/mi²
2026 |
682 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.64
2023 |
4.28
2023 |
| Median age |
20.3 years
2024 |
17.8 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
68.9 years
2026 |
Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda: Comparison Charts
Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2024 | $822,154,621 | $53,911,907,086 |
| 2023 | $690,456,807 | $48,768,955,863 |
| 2022 | $540,809,499 | $45,565,333,211 |
| 2021 | $524,402,456 | $40,529,788,749 |
| 2020 | $471,229,485 | $37,600,368,242 |
| 2019 | $412,976,083 | $35,353,061,003 |
| 2018 | $383,717,328 | $32,927,025,620 |
| 2017 | $322,002,845 | $30,744,473,841 |
| 2016 | $292,267,272 | $29,203,988,696 |
| 2015 | $259,999,643 | $32,387,183,730 |
| 2014 | $293,119,143 | $32,612,397,257 |
| 2013 | $267,041,748 | $28,915,786,517 |
| 2012 | $225,815,132 | $27,305,915,911 |
| 2011 | $226,455,001 | $27,871,725,241 |
| 2010 | $190,021,192 | $26,673,441,431 |
| 2009 | $200,668,065 | $25,127,805,567 |
| 2008 | $188,021,165 | $14,440,404,132 |
| 2007 | $149,146,919 | $11,902,564,495 |
| 2006 | $142,775,104 | $9,977,647,683 |
| 2005 | $136,450,662 | $9,239,221,763 |
| 2004 | $114,582,284 | $7,939,487,548 |
| 2003 | $102,085,769 | $6,606,884,275 |
| 2002 | $85,171,074 | $6,178,563,591 |
| 2001 | $75,951,133 | $5,840,503,869 |
| 2000 | $76,198,395 | $6,193,246,837 |
| 1999 | $77,302,212 | $5,998,563,258 |
| 1998 | $72,285,404 | $6,584,815,847 |
| 1997 | $91,920,274 | $6,269,333,313 |
| 1996 | $135,188,166 | $6,044,585,327 |
| 1995 | $103,695,237 | $5,755,818,842 |
| 1994 | $131,338,415 | $3,990,430,447 |
| 1993 | $125,742,229 | $3,220,439,044 |
| 1992 | $94,861,781 | $2,857,457,762 |
| 1991 | $107,484,143 | $3,321,729,160 |
| 1990 | $119,297,933 | $4,304,399,310 |
| 1989 | $98,545,367 | $5,276,480,799 |
| 1988 | $99,000,764 | $6,508,931,652 |
| 1987 | $115,952,925 | $6,269,522,042 |
| 1986 | $115,928,907 | $3,923,244,050 |
| 1985 | $82,733,069 | $3,519,695,444 |
| 1984 | $78,213,796 | $3,615,647,477 |
| 1983 | $75,110,289 | $2,240,333,333 |
| 1982 | $80,307,763 | $2,177,500,000 |
| 1981 | $83,499,264 | $1,337,300,000 |
| 1980 | $81,662,231 | $1,244,610,000 |
| 1979 | $65,755,928 | $2,139,025,000 |
| 1978 | $55,044,563 | $2,420,260,870 |
| 1977 | $49,207,692 | $2,936,470,588 |
| 1976 | $52,039,421 | $2,447,300,000 |
| 1975 | $60,101,710 | $2,359,555,556 |
| 1974 | $57,817,591 | $2,098,944,967 |
| 1973 | $56,011,245 | $1,701,829,789 |
| 1972 | $41,430,257 | $1,490,970,181 |
| 1971 | $37,288,845 | $1,417,191,656 |
| 1970 | $37,211,826 | $1,259,554,809 |
| 1969 | - | $1,168,556,629 |
| 1968 | - | $1,037,379,252 |
| 1967 | - | $967,240,655 |
| 1966 | - | $925,381,492 |
| 1965 | - | $884,502,310 |
| 1964 | - | $589,247,687 |
| 1963 | - | $516,315,231 |
| 1962 | - | $449,158,233 |
| 1961 | - | $441,667,335 |
| 1960 | - | $423,145,605 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/uganda | CC BY 
Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2024 | $3,491 | $1,078 |
| 2023 | $2,991 | $1,002 |
| 2022 | $2,390 | $963 |
| 2021 | $2,363 | $883 |
| 2020 | $2,167 | $846 |
| 2019 | $1,935 | $822 |
| 2018 | $1,826 | $792 |
| 2017 | $1,556 | $765 |
| 2016 | $1,435 | $753 |
| 2015 | $1,298 | $863 |
| 2014 | $1,490 | $896 |
| 2013 | $1,383 | $818 |
| 2012 | $1,192 | $795 |
| 2011 | $1,220 | $836 |
| 2010 | $1,045 | $823 |
| 2009 | $1,128 | $799 |
| 2008 | $1,082 | $473 |
| 2007 | $879 | $401 |
| 2006 | $862 | $347 |
| 2005 | $844 | $330 |
| 2004 | $727 | $292.4 |
| 2003 | $664 | $250.7 |
| 2002 | $568 | $242 |
| 2001 | $519 | $236 |
| 2000 | $529 | $258.1 |
| 1999 | $543 | $257.9 |
| 1998 | $514 | $292.5 |
| 1997 | $662 | $286.8 |
| 1996 | $987 | $284.7 |
| 1995 | $769 | $278.5 |
| 1994 | $990 | $198.4 |
| 1993 | $964 | $165.6 |
| 1992 | $740 | $152.1 |
| 1991 | $855 | $183 |
| 1990 | $970 | $245 |
| 1989 | $821 | $310 |
| 1988 | $847 | $395 |
| 1987 | $1,018 | $393 |
| 1986 | $1,043 | $253.6 |
| 1985 | $761 | $234.3 |
| 1984 | $735 | $247.5 |
| 1983 | $720 | $157.5 |
| 1982 | $783 | $157 |
| 1981 | $830 | $98.6 |
| 1980 | $829 | $93.8 |
| 1979 | $683 | $164.5 |
| 1978 | $587 | $190.7 |
| 1977 | $539 | $237.6 |
| 1976 | $585 | $203.3 |
| 1975 | $693 | $201.2 |
| 1974 | $683 | $183.7 |
| 1973 | $676 | $152.7 |
| 1972 | $511 | $137 |
| 1971 | $470 | $133.5 |
| 1970 | $479 | $122 |
| 1969 | - | $116.7 |
| 1968 | - | $106.9 |
| 1967 | - | $102.8 |
| 1966 | - | $101.4 |
| 1965 | - | $100 |
| 1964 | - | $68.6 |
| 1963 | - | $62 |
| 1962 | - | $55.5 |
| 1961 | - | $56.2 |
| 1960 | - | $55.4 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/uganda | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe vs. Uganda life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2026 | 70.3 | 68.9 |
| 2025 | 70.1 | 68.7 |
| 2024 | 69.9 | 68.5 |
| 2023 | 69.7 | 68.3 |
| 2022 | 69.2 | 67.7 |
| 2021 | 68 | 66.4 |
| 2020 | 68 | 66.4 |
| 2019 | 68 | 66.4 |
| 2018 | 67.6 | 65.8 |
| 2017 | 67.1 | 65.2 |
| 2016 | 66.6 | 64.5 |
| 2015 | 66 | 63.8 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 63.1 |
| 2013 | 64.9 | 62.4 |
| 2012 | 64.5 | 61.6 |
| 2011 | 64.1 | 60.8 |
| 2010 | 63.9 | 60 |
| 2009 | 63.7 | 59.2 |
| 2008 | 63.4 | 58.3 |
| 2007 | 63.3 | 57.2 |
| 2006 | 63 | 56.1 |
| 2005 | 62.4 | 54.9 |
| 2004 | 62.6 | 53.7 |
| 2003 | 62.2 | 52.4 |
| 2002 | 61.8 | 51.4 |
| 2001 | 61.5 | 50.6 |
| 2000 | 61.2 | 49.6 |
| 1999 | 61 | 49 |
| 1998 | 60.8 | 48.3 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 48 |
| 1996 | 60.6 | 47.8 |
| 1995 | 60.5 | 47.7 |
| 1994 | 60.6 | 47.7 |
| 1993 | 60.6 | 47.7 |
| 1992 | 60.7 | 47.7 |
| 1991 | 60.8 | 47.5 |
| 1990 | 60.7 | 47.6 |
| 1989 | 59.7 | 47.5 |
| 1988 | 60.8 | 47.5 |
| 1987 | 60.7 | 47.4 |
| 1986 | 57.6 | 45.7 |
| 1985 | 60.1 | 45.5 |
| 1984 | 59.9 | 43.7 |
| 1983 | 59.7 | 43.5 |
| 1982 | 59.5 | 43.3 |
| 1981 | 59.4 | 43.5 |
| 1980 | 59.4 | 43.5 |
| 1979 | 59.3 | 45.4 |
| 1978 | 59.1 | 45.6 |
| 1977 | 59 | 45.8 |
| 1976 | 58.8 | 46.2 |
| 1975 | 58.6 | 46.5 |
| 1974 | 58.3 | 46.9 |
| 1973 | 57.9 | 47 |
| 1972 | 57.4 | 47.2 |
| 1971 | 57 | 47.1 |
| 1970 | 56.3 | 49.6 |
| 1969 | 55.4 | 49.5 |
| 1968 | 54.5 | 49.3 |
| 1967 | 53.4 | 49 |
| 1966 | 52.3 | 48.5 |
| 1965 | 51.1 | 48.3 |
| 1964 | 49.7 | 47.8 |
| 1963 | 48.4 | 47.4 |
| 1962 | 46.8 | 46.8 |
| 1961 | 45.2 | 46.3 |
| 1960 | 43.6 | 45.6 |
| 1959 | 42.1 | 45 |
| 1958 | 41 | 44.3 |
| 1957 | 40.1 | 43.7 |
| 1956 | 39.5 | 43 |
| 1955 | 39.3 | 42.4 |
| 1954 | 39.2 | 41.8 |
| 1953 | 39.1 | 41.3 |
| 1952 | 39.1 | 40.8 |
| 1951 | 39.1 | 40.2 |
| 1950 | 39.1 | 39.7 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/uganda | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2024 | 235,536 | 50,015,092 |
| 2023 | 230,871 | 48,656,601 |
| 2022 | 226,305 | 47,312,719 |
| 2021 | 221,961 | 45,910,930 |
| 2020 | 217,435 | 44,457,152 |
| 2019 | 213,392 | 42,999,637 |
| 2018 | 210,187 | 41,565,831 |
| 2017 | 206,970 | 40,177,388 |
| 2016 | 203,689 | 38,799,152 |
| 2015 | 200,291 | 37,531,446 |
| 2014 | 196,767 | 36,395,539 |
| 2013 | 193,148 | 35,337,042 |
| 2012 | 189,439 | 34,337,438 |
| 2011 | 185,649 | 33,354,543 |
| 2010 | 181,802 | 32,390,802 |
| 2009 | 177,853 | 31,451,151 |
| 2008 | 173,793 | 30,539,553 |
| 2007 | 169,700 | 29,653,430 |
| 2006 | 165,638 | 28,794,003 |
| 2005 | 161,639 | 27,963,289 |
| 2004 | 157,705 | 27,154,515 |
| 2003 | 153,814 | 26,352,124 |
| 2002 | 149,922 | 25,532,870 |
| 2001 | 146,375 | 24,745,676 |
| 2000 | 144,018 | 24,000,150 |
| 1999 | 142,442 | 23,257,281 |
| 1998 | 140,751 | 22,515,806 |
| 1997 | 138,922 | 21,856,046 |
| 1996 | 136,962 | 21,231,550 |
| 1995 | 134,895 | 20,665,667 |
| 1994 | 132,732 | 20,108,801 |
| 1993 | 130,467 | 19,445,161 |
| 1992 | 128,110 | 18,785,032 |
| 1991 | 125,697 | 18,155,901 |
| 1990 | 122,980 | 17,569,897 |
| 1989 | 119,979 | 17,010,698 |
| 1988 | 116,939 | 16,470,483 |
| 1987 | 113,919 | 15,954,170 |
| 1986 | 111,150 | 15,467,579 |
| 1985 | 108,658 | 15,023,681 |
| 1984 | 106,394 | 14,607,677 |
| 1983 | 104,380 | 14,221,881 |
| 1982 | 102,508 | 13,873,631 |
| 1981 | 100,615 | 13,556,452 |
| 1980 | 98,544 | 13,275,741 |
| 1979 | 96,252 | 13,002,163 |
| 1978 | 93,794 | 12,692,113 |
| 1977 | 91,301 | 12,359,669 |
| 1976 | 88,922 | 12,037,294 |
| 1975 | 86,708 | 11,725,240 |
| 1974 | 84,672 | 11,424,846 |
| 1973 | 82,798 | 11,144,236 |
| 1972 | 81,041 | 10,885,796 |
| 1971 | 79,330 | 10,618,206 |
| 1970 | 77,626 | 10,321,603 |
| 1969 | 76,083 | 10,014,858 |
| 1968 | 74,765 | 9,708,632 |
| 1967 | 73,596 | 9,408,924 |
| 1966 | 72,576 | 9,122,864 |
| 1965 | 71,680 | 8,849,203 |
| 1964 | 70,865 | 8,586,363 |
| 1963 | 70,112 | 8,333,663 |
| 1962 | 69,403 | 8,092,231 |
| 1961 | 68,707 | 7,862,217 |
| 1960 | 68,012 | 7,640,973 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/uganda | CC BY
Fertility rates in Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2023 | 3.64 | 4.28 |
| 2022 | 3.7 | 4.39 |
| 2021 | 3.76 | 4.51 |
| 2020 | 3.83 | 4.62 |
| 2019 | 3.9 | 4.74 |
| 2018 | 3.98 | 4.87 |
| 2017 | 4.07 | 4.99 |
| 2016 | 4.2 | 5.11 |
| 2015 | 4.35 | 5.25 |
| 2014 | 4.49 | 5.41 |
| 2013 | 4.58 | 5.56 |
| 2012 | 4.66 | 5.73 |
| 2011 | 4.72 | 5.89 |
| 2010 | 4.77 | 6.02 |
| 2009 | 4.84 | 6.12 |
| 2008 | 4.91 | 6.2 |
| 2007 | 4.96 | 6.33 |
| 2006 | 4.93 | 6.43 |
| 2005 | 4.94 | 6.53 |
| 2004 | 4.96 | 6.61 |
| 2003 | 5.01 | 6.67 |
| 2002 | 5.06 | 6.74 |
| 2001 | 5.1 | 6.76 |
| 2000 | 5.16 | 6.79 |
| 1999 | 5.23 | 6.83 |
| 1998 | 5.3 | 6.84 |
| 1997 | 5.4 | 6.86 |
| 1996 | 5.47 | 6.84 |
| 1995 | 5.55 | 6.87 |
| 1994 | 5.56 | 6.9 |
| 1993 | 5.64 | 6.89 |
| 1992 | 5.7 | 6.91 |
| 1991 | 5.77 | 6.94 |
| 1990 | 5.83 | 7.01 |
| 1989 | 5.88 | 7.05 |
| 1988 | 5.94 | 7.1 |
| 1987 | 5.99 | 7.12 |
| 1986 | 6.05 | 7.08 |
| 1985 | 6.1 | 7.04 |
| 1984 | 6.16 | 7.02 |
| 1983 | 6.22 | 7.07 |
| 1982 | 6.28 | 7.11 |
| 1981 | 6.33 | 7.12 |
| 1980 | 6.39 | 7.11 |
| 1979 | 6.43 | 7.14 |
| 1978 | 6.47 | 7.16 |
| 1977 | 6.5 | 7.18 |
| 1976 | 6.52 | 7.19 |
| 1975 | 6.53 | 7.2 |
| 1974 | 6.53 | 7.19 |
| 1973 | 6.53 | 7.19 |
| 1972 | 6.51 | 7.19 |
| 1971 | 6.49 | 7.18 |
| 1970 | 6.47 | 7.15 |
| 1969 | 6.44 | 7.12 |
| 1968 | 6.42 | 7.13 |
| 1967 | 6.39 | 7.1 |
| 1966 | 6.37 | 7.07 |
| 1965 | 6.35 | 7.04 |
| 1964 | 6.33 | 7.01 |
| 1963 | 6.31 | 6.98 |
| 1962 | 6.28 | 6.96 |
| 1961 | 6.26 | 6.93 |
| 1960 | 6.24 | 6.91 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/uganda | CC BY
Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
| 2024 | 20.3 | 17.8 |
| 2023 | 20.1 | 17.6 |
| 2022 | 19.9 | 17.4 |
| 2021 | 19.7 | 17.2 |
| 2020 | 19.5 | 17 |
| 2019 | 19.4 | 16.8 |
| 2018 | 19.3 | 16.5 |
| 2017 | 19.1 | 16.3 |
| 2016 | 19 | 16 |
| 2015 | 19 | 15.8 |
| 2014 | 18.9 | 15.6 |
| 2013 | 18.9 | 15.5 |
| 2012 | 18.9 | 15.4 |
| 2011 | 18.9 | 15.3 |
| 2010 | 18.8 | 15.2 |
| 2009 | 18.7 | 15.1 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 15.1 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 15 |
| 2006 | 18.6 | 15 |
| 2005 | 18.5 | 15 |
| 2004 | 18.4 | 15 |
| 2003 | 18.3 | 15 |
| 2002 | 18.1 | 15 |
| 2001 | 18 | 15 |
| 2000 | 17.9 | 15 |
| 1999 | 17.7 | 15 |
| 1998 | 17.5 | 15 |
| 1997 | 17.4 | 15.1 |
| 1996 | 17.3 | 15.3 |
| 1995 | 17.3 | 15.4 |
| 1994 | 17.2 | 15.6 |
| 1993 | 17.2 | 15.7 |
| 1992 | 17.3 | 15.7 |
| 1991 | 17.3 | 15.8 |
| 1990 | 17.4 | 15.8 |
| 1989 | 17.4 | 15.8 |
| 1988 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1985 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1984 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1983 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1982 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1981 | 17.4 | 15.9 |
| 1980 | 17.3 | 16 |
| 1979 | 17.3 | 16.1 |
| 1978 | 17.2 | 16.1 |
| 1977 | 17.2 | 16.2 |
| 1976 | 17.1 | 16.2 |
| 1975 | 17.1 | 16.2 |
| 1974 | 17.1 | 16.3 |
| 1973 | 17 | 16.3 |
| 1972 | 17 | 16.5 |
| 1971 | 16.9 | 16.6 |
| 1970 | 16.9 | 16.6 |
| 1969 | 17.2 | 16.6 |
| 1968 | 17.7 | 16.6 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 16.6 |
| 1966 | 19.5 | 16.6 |
| 1965 | 21 | 16.6 |
| 1964 | 22.4 | 16.6 |
| 1963 | 23.5 | 16.7 |
| 1962 | 24.1 | 16.8 |
| 1961 | 24.3 | 16.9 |
| 1960 | 24.2 | 17.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/sao-tome-and-principe/uganda | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Sao Tome and Principe and Uganda.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$671M
2024 |
$50.9B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
24.7%
2024 |
18.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.03%
2023 |
2.55%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
1.88%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
1,000
1999 |
46,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.92%
2024 |
-3.99%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.66%
2017 |
3.42%
2021 |
| Services, % of GDP |
80.3%
2024 |
43.1%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
2.83%
2024 |
24.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.6
2026 |
52.4
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
32.8%
2017 |
34.5%
2019 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2017 |
2.4%
2019 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$46.2M
2023 |
$3.36B
2018 |
| Personal remittances received |
$80.1M
2024 |
$1.43B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
33,400
2018 |
473,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
73.2%
2018 |
9.21%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
72.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
259.3 kg
2007 |
483 kg
2022 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$10.2
2007 |
$6.05
2022 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.15 megatons
2024 |
8.25 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.63 tons
2024 |
0.17 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
0%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
42.5%
2022 |
90.9%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
1.93%
2022 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
20.5%
2022 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
89.9 kWh
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
6.06%
2021 |
90%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.85%
2021 |
86.2%
2022 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
81.3%
2023 |
51.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.003%
2024 |
0.62%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-650
2025 |
-119,059
2025 |
| Urban population |
68.9%
2024 |
31.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.7:50.3
2024 |
49.6:50.4
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.59 ft
2025 |
5.53 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.24 ft
2025 |
5.2 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
32.3
2026 |
27.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
45
2025 |
25
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
67
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
3.23
2011 |
8.77
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
27.9
2019 |
29.4
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
70
2025 |
72
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
93.8%
2022 |
80.6%
2022 |
| English speaking |
4.9%
2025 |
44.7%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
61.5%
2023 |
8.95%
2024 |
Health
|
Sao Tome
|
Uganda
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$171.1
2023 |
$45.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$28.5
2023 |
$14.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
70.3 years
2026 |
68.9 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
43.9%
2023 |
44.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2022 |
0.19
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.4 years
2025 |
19.4 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
75
2023 |
170
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
13.9
2023 |
38.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.2%
2022 |
8.05%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.1%
2024 |
2.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
24
2026 |
8
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
7.8%
2022 |
7.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
4.79 liters
2020 |
11.3 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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