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Jamaica vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Jamaica has a population of 2.84M (ranked 139/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Jamaica's land area is 4,181 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 159th vs. 3rd).

By GDP, Jamaica ranks 124/197 ($22B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Jamaica ranks 95/197 ($7,754), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

Jamaica United States
Population
2834980
344023146
Population rank 139/197 3/197
GDP
$22B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 124/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$7,754
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 95/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$12,890
2024
$85,810
2024
Government debt
$14B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.4%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,917
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank 79/185 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,905
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 4,181 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
678 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.36
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
33.3 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.9 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

Jamaica and United States: Comparison Charts

Jamaica and United States economies compared

GDP
Jamaica

United States
1x
Year GDP
Jamaica United States
2024 $22,014,397,090 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $21,418,804,320 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $18,813,516,805 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $15,963,885,376 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $15,000,214,216 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $17,026,269,263 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $16,855,447,986 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $15,783,583,237 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $14,898,999,754 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $14,963,589,916 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $13,899,217,680 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $14,264,205,153 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $14,807,086,556 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $14,444,661,522 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $13,220,549,908 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $12,120,458,115 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $13,709,401,520 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $12,799,600,047 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $11,930,179,090 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $11,243,865,778 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $10,174,664,854 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $9,430,234,811 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $9,719,009,495 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $9,194,727,831 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $9,005,064,475 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $8,887,057,997 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $8,787,195,622 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $8,400,041,724 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $7,393,891,921 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $6,577,520,643 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $5,452,558,947 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $5,440,075,676 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $3,535,460,090 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $4,106,207,649 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $4,592,208,087 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 $4,404,937,853 $5,641,580,000,000
1988 $3,828,342,820 $5,236,438,000,000
1987 $3,287,007,322 $4,855,215,000,000
1986 $2,754,549,582 $4,579,631,000,000
1985 $2,100,239,019 $4,338,979,000,000
1984 $2,373,564,549 $4,037,613,000,000
1983 $3,619,262,277 $3,634,038,000,000
1982 $3,293,496,312 $3,343,789,000,000
1981 $2,979,027,966 $3,207,041,000,000
1980 $2,679,379,372 $2,857,307,000,000
1979 $2,425,064,229 $2,627,333,000,000
1978 $2,644,527,822 $2,351,599,000,000
1977 $3,249,733,140 $2,081,826,000,000
1976 $2,966,042,856 $1,873,412,000,000
1975 $2,860,442,750 $1,684,904,000,000
1974 $2,375,122,375 $1,545,243,000,000
1973 $1,905,917,553 $1,425,376,000,000
1972 $1,875,146,587 $1,279,110,000,000
1971 $1,539,861,816 $1,164,850,000,000
1970 $1,404,720,442 $1,073,303,000,000
1969 $1,191,239,047 $1,017,438,172,414
1968 $1,083,839,133 $940,225,000,000
1967 $1,148,014,311 $859,620,034,483
1966 $1,096,759,561 $813,032,758,621
1965 $972,159,611 $741,904,862,069
1964 $897,949,001 $684,144,620,690
1963 $826,706,669 $637,058,551,724
1962 $777,727,689 $603,639,413,793
1961 $748,043,501 $561,940,310,345
1960 $699,064,380 $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/united-states | CC BY

Jamaica and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
Jamaica

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
Jamaica United States
2024 $7,754 $84,534
2023 $7,542 $81,490
2022 $6,626 $76,829
2021 $5,626 $70,249
2020 $5,299 $63,526
2019 $6,031 $65,120
2018 $5,977 $62,823
2017 $5,605 $59,908
2016 $5,302 $57,867
2015 $5,339 $56,763
2014 $4,975 $55,124
2013 $5,124 $53,291
2012 $5,341 $51,784
2011 $5,233 $50,066
2010 $4,810 $48,651
2009 $4,428 $47,195
2008 $5,030 $48,570
2007 $4,716 $48,050
2006 $4,417 $46,302
2005 $4,184 $44,123
2004 $3,808 $41,725
2003 $3,550 $39,490
2002 $3,681 $37,998
2001 $3,504 $37,134
2000 $3,453 $36,330
1999 $3,432 $34,484
1998 $3,419 $32,823
1997 $3,297 $31,430
1996 $2,929 $29,937
1995 $2,631 $28,661
1994 $2,203 $27,662
1993 $2,221 $26,353
1992 $1,458 $25,381
1991 $1,710 $24,293
1990 $1,930 $23,840
1989 $1,865 $22,857
1988 $1,632 $21,417
1987 $1,411 $20,039
1986 $1,191 $19,071
1985 $917 $18,237
1984 $1,048 $17,121
1983 $1,619 $15,544
1982 $1,494 $14,434
1981 $1,370 $13,976
1980 $1,249 $12,613
1979 $1,144 $11,674
1978 $1,262 $10,565
1977 $1,569 $9,453
1976 $1,450 $8,592
1975 $1,417 $7,801
1974 $1,193 $7,226
1973 $972 $6,726
1972 $971 $6,094
1971 $809 $5,609
1970 $748 $5,234
1969 $642 $5,020
1968 $591 $4,685
1967 $633 $4,326
1966 $612 $4,136
1965 $549 $3,818
1964 $514 $3,565
1963 $480 $3,366
1962 $458 $3,236
1961 $447 $3,059
1960 $424 $3,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/united-states | CC BY

Jamaica vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Jamaica

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Jamaica United States
2026 71.9 79.8
2025 71.7 79.6
2024 71.6 79.5
2023 71.5 79.3
2022 71.5 78
2021 69.1 76.4
2020 71.5 77
2019 71.5 78.9
2018 71.6 78.8
2017 71.9 78.6
2016 72.1 78.7
2015 72.2 78.7
2014 72.4 78.9
2013 72.4 78.8
2012 72.4 78.8
2011 72.2 78.7
2010 72 78.7
2009 71.7 78.5
2008 71.5 78.1
2007 71.4 78
2006 71.4 77.8
2005 71.5 77.5
2004 71.5 77.5
2003 71.6 77.1
2002 71.5 77
2001 71.3 76.9
2000 71.3 76.8
1999 71.2 76.7
1998 71.2 76.7
1997 71.2 76.5
1996 71.3 76.2
1995 71.5 75.9
1994 71.6 75.7
1993 71.8 75.6
1992 71.8 75.8
1991 71.8 75.5
1990 71.7 75.4
1989 71.5 75.1
1988 71.2 74.8
1987 70.9 74.9
1986 70.4 74.7
1985 70.1 74.7
1984 69.8 74.7
1983 69.5 74.6
1982 69.3 74.5
1981 69.1 74.1
1980 69 73.7
1979 68.8 73.8
1978 68.7 73.4
1977 68.6 73.2
1976 68.4 72.8
1975 68.2 72.5
1974 67.9 72
1973 67.6 71.4
1972 67.3 71.2
1971 67 71.1
1970 66.7 70.7
1969 66.5 70.5
1968 66.3 70.2
1967 66.1 70.5
1966 65.9 70.2
1965 65.7 70.2
1964 65.3 70.2
1963 65 69.9
1962 64.6 70.1
1961 64.3 70.3
1960 63.8 69.8
1959 63.2 69.9
1958 62.6 69.7
1957 61.9 69.4
1956 61.2 69.6
1955 60.4 69.6
1954 59.6 69.5
1953 58.9 68.7
1952 58.1 68.4
1951 57.1 68.2
1950 56.6 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/united-states | CC BY

Jamaica and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
Jamaica

United States
1x
Year Population
Jamaica United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 2,839,175 340,110,988
2023 2,839,786 334,914,895
2022 2,839,144 333,271,411
2021 2,837,682 331,893,745
2020 2,830,739 331,526,933
2019 2,823,271 328,329,953
2018 2,820,097 326,838,199
2017 2,815,764 325,122,128
2016 2,809,915 323,071,755
2015 2,802,534 320,738,994
2014 2,793,749 318,386,329
2013 2,783,687 316,059,947
2012 2,772,430 313,877,662
2011 2,760,494 311,583,481
2010 2,748,568 309,327,143
2009 2,736,995 306,771,529
2008 2,725,635 304,093,966
2007 2,713,800 301,231,207
2006 2,700,968 298,379,912
2005 2,687,066 295,516,599
2004 2,672,225 292,805,298
2003 2,656,623 290,107,933
2002 2,640,572 287,625,193
2001 2,624,403 284,968,955
2000 2,607,826 282,162,411
1999 2,589,795 279,294,713
1998 2,569,736 276,115,288
1997 2,547,848 272,911,760
1996 2,524,463 269,667,391
1995 2,500,151 266,557,091
1994 2,475,220 263,435,673
1993 2,449,916 260,255,352
1992 2,424,701 256,894,189
1991 2,400,869 253,492,503
1990 2,379,877 250,131,894
1989 2,361,916 246,819,222
1988 2,345,777 244,499,004
1987 2,329,813 242,288,936
1986 2,312,125 240,132,831
1985 2,290,656 237,923,734
1984 2,264,562 235,824,908
1983 2,234,832 233,792,014
1982 2,203,889 231,664,432
1981 2,173,818 229,465,744
1980 2,145,658 226,542,250
1979 2,119,486 225,055,487
1978 2,094,836 222,584,545
1977 2,070,657 220,239,425
1976 2,045,578 218,035,164
1975 2,018,981 215,973,199
1974 1,990,906 213,853,928
1973 1,961,219 211,908,788
1972 1,931,542 209,896,021
1971 1,903,728 207,660,677
1970 1,878,196 205,052,174
1969 1,855,127 202,676,946
1968 1,833,765 200,706,052
1967 1,812,865 198,712,056
1966 1,791,475 196,560,338
1965 1,769,192 194,302,963
1964 1,745,568 191,888,791
1963 1,721,099 189,241,798
1962 1,696,932 186,537,737
1961 1,673,261 183,691,481
1960 1,650,005 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in Jamaica and United States

Fertility rate
Jamaica

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Jamaica United States
2023 1.36 1.62
2022 1.37 1.66
2021 1.38 1.66
2020 1.38 1.64
2019 1.39 1.71
2018 1.4 1.73
2017 1.43 1.77
2016 1.46 1.82
2015 1.51 1.84
2014 1.54 1.86
2013 1.59 1.86
2012 1.65 1.88
2011 1.72 1.89
2010 1.8 1.93
2009 1.88 2
2008 1.95 2.07
2007 2.02 2.12
2006 2.09 2.11
2005 2.15 2.06
2004 2.2 2.05
2003 2.24 2.05
2002 2.27 2.02
2001 2.3 2.03
2000 2.35 2.06
1999 2.47 2.01
1998 2.57 2
1997 2.68 1.97
1996 2.77 1.98
1995 2.85 1.98
1994 2.93 2
1993 2.99 2.02
1992 3.03 2.05
1991 3 2.06
1990 2.96 2.08
1989 2.93 2.01
1988 2.98 1.93
1987 3.02 1.87
1986 3.11 1.84
1985 3.21 1.84
1984 3.32 1.81
1983 3.41 1.8
1982 3.46 1.83
1981 3.51 1.81
1980 3.59 1.84
1979 3.72 1.81
1978 3.84 1.76
1977 4 1.79
1976 4.21 1.74
1975 4.44 1.77
1974 4.67 1.84
1973 5 1.88
1972 5.06 2.01
1971 5.21 2.27
1970 5.35 2.48
1969 5.47 2.46
1968 5.58 2.46
1967 5.67 2.56
1966 5.69 2.72
1965 5.72 2.91
1964 5.79 3.19
1963 5.73 3.32
1962 5.64 3.46
1961 5.6 3.62
1960 5.54 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/united-states | CC BY

Jamaica and United States demographics compared

Median age
Jamaica

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
Jamaica United States
2024 33.3 39.3
2023 32.8 39
2022 32.2 38.7
2021 31.7 38.5
2020 31.3 38.2
2019 30.8 38
2018 30.3 37.9
2017 29.8 37.7
2016 29.3 37.6
2015 28.8 37.5
2014 28.3 37.3
2013 27.9 37.2
2012 27.4 37.1
2011 27 37
2010 26.5 36.9
2009 26.1 36.7
2008 25.7 36.6
2007 25.3 36.5
2006 24.9 36.4
2005 24.6 36.2
2004 24.4 36
2003 24.1 35.8
2002 23.8 35.6
2001 23.6 35.5
2000 23.3 35.3
1999 23.1 35.1
1998 22.9 34.9
1997 22.7 34.6
1996 22.6 34.4
1995 22.5 34.1
1994 22.4 33.8
1993 22.3 33.6
1992 22.2 33.4
1991 22 33.2
1990 21.8 32.9
1989 21.6 32.7
1988 21.3 32.4
1987 21.1 32.1
1986 20.8 31.8
1985 20.6 31.5
1984 20.4 31.2
1983 20.1 30.9
1982 19.9 30.7
1981 19.6 30.4
1980 19.4 30.1
1979 19.1 29.9
1978 18.9 29.6
1977 18.6 29.2
1976 18.4 28.9
1975 18.2 28.7
1974 18 28.5
1973 17.9 28.3
1972 17.8 28
1971 17.7 27.9
1970 17.7 27.8
1969 17.8 27.9
1968 17.9 27.9
1967 18.1 27.9
1966 18.3 27.9
1965 18.5 28.1
1964 18.8 28.2
1963 19 28.5
1962 19.3 28.7
1961 19.5 29
1960 19.8 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Jamaica and the United States.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Jamaica United States
GNI, Atlas method
$20.5B
2024
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.51%
2024
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.27%
2024
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
6,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+0.22%
2024
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.02%
2023
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
16.5%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
68.2
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
29.6%
2021
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.2%
2021
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
101
2024
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$12.4B
2024
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$5.63B
2024
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.56B
2024
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,329,699
2020
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
48.1%
2011
3.88%
2020
Banked people share
73.3%
2021
97%
2024

Energy

Jamaica United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
969 kg
2022
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12.3
2022
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
8.07 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.84 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
92.1%
2022
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
10.5%
2021
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.63%
2022
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share
112.6%
2022
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,148 kWh
2022
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
12.8%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
2.68%
2022
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
97.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Jamaica United States
% of world population
0.03%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
-11,053
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
58.9%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.81 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.39 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
43.3
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
44
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
68
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
49.3
2023
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
15.1
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
99
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
88.7%
2015
99%
2003
English speaking
97.6%
2023
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
89.5%
2023
93.1%
2023

Health

Jamaica United States
Government health expenditure per capita
$520
2023
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$105.3
2023
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
71.9 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.59%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.46
2023
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.2 years
2025
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
130
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
19.3
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
34.5%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12.5%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
89
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.7%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.1 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

Jamaica United States
% of world land
0.007%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
1,473 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
1,610 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,350 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
13,745 mi
2011
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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