Jamaica has a population of 2.84M (ranked 139/197), compared with 104K in Tonga (ranked 183/197). Jamaica's land area is 4,181 sq mi versus 278 sq mi for Tonga (ranked 159th vs. 176th).
By GDP, Jamaica ranks 124/197 ($22B) and Tonga ranks 191/197 ($591M). By GDP per capita, Jamaica ranks 95/197 ($7,754), while Tonga ranks 115/197 ($5,652).
Main facts and rankings
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2834980
|
103309
|
| Population rank | 139/197 | 183/197 |
| GDP |
$22B
2024 |
$591M
2023 |
| GDP rank | 124/197 | 191/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$7,754
2024 |
$5,652
2023 |
| GDP per capita rank | 95/197 | 115/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$12,890
2024 |
$7,803
2023 |
| Government debt |
$14B
2024 |
$256M
2023 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
63.4%
2024 |
37%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,917
2024 |
$2,445
2023 |
| Government debt per person rank | 79/185 | 111/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$6,905
2026 |
$3,886
2026 |
| Land area | 4,181 sq mi | 278 sq mi |
| Population density |
678 ppl/mi²
2026 |
372 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.36
2023 |
3.13
2023 |
| Median age |
33.3 years
2024 |
21.9 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
71.9 years
2026 |
73.4 years
2026 |
Jamaica and Tonga: Comparison Charts
Jamaica and Tonga economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | $22,014,397,090 | - |
| 2023 | $21,418,804,320 | $591,139,749 |
| 2022 | $18,813,516,805 | $556,514,555 |
| 2021 | $15,963,885,376 | $519,306,353 |
| 2020 | $15,000,214,216 | $506,571,468 |
| 2019 | $17,026,269,263 | $506,031,239 |
| 2018 | $16,855,447,986 | $493,530,783 |
| 2017 | $15,783,583,237 | $459,976,850 |
| 2016 | $14,898,999,754 | $420,828,262 |
| 2015 | $14,963,589,916 | $437,525,514 |
| 2014 | $13,899,217,680 | $440,997,738 |
| 2013 | $14,264,205,153 | $451,788,498 |
| 2012 | $14,807,086,556 | $471,122,971 |
| 2011 | $14,444,661,522 | $414,143,828 |
| 2010 | $13,220,549,908 | $366,887,375 |
| 2009 | $12,120,458,115 | $312,415,028 |
| 2008 | $13,709,401,520 | $344,438,844 |
| 2007 | $12,799,600,047 | $298,519,623 |
| 2006 | $11,930,179,090 | $292,232,703 |
| 2005 | $11,243,865,778 | $261,823,805 |
| 2004 | $10,174,664,854 | $230,678,011 |
| 2003 | $9,430,234,811 | $202,246,591 |
| 2002 | $9,719,009,495 | $182,764,281 |
| 2001 | $9,194,727,831 | $181,117,230 |
| 2000 | $9,005,064,475 | $204,848,488 |
| 1999 | $8,887,057,997 | $199,208,718 |
| 1998 | $8,787,195,622 | $191,504,893 |
| 1997 | $8,400,041,724 | $214,991,452 |
| 1996 | $7,393,891,921 | $222,100,576 |
| 1995 | $6,577,520,643 | $208,871,666 |
| 1994 | $5,452,558,947 | $195,990,986 |
| 1993 | $5,440,075,676 | $138,489,884 |
| 1992 | $3,535,460,090 | $137,066,291 |
| 1991 | $4,106,207,649 | $132,201,141 |
| 1990 | $4,592,208,087 | $113,563,822 |
| 1989 | $4,404,937,853 | $106,344,855 |
| 1988 | $3,828,342,820 | $106,657,267 |
| 1987 | $3,287,007,322 | $81,667,133 |
| 1986 | $2,754,549,582 | $68,195,856 |
| 1985 | $2,100,239,019 | $60,058,663 |
| 1984 | $2,373,564,549 | $64,248,355 |
| 1983 | $3,619,262,277 | $60,863,964 |
| 1982 | $3,293,496,312 | $62,068,161 |
| 1981 | $2,979,027,966 | $62,242,013 |
| 1980 | $2,679,379,372 | $53,260,077 |
| 1979 | $2,425,064,229 | $44,667,002 |
| 1978 | $2,644,527,822 | $41,567,472 |
| 1977 | $3,249,733,140 | $34,139,388 |
| 1976 | $2,966,042,856 | $30,036,417 |
| 1975 | $2,860,442,750 | $32,506,742 |
| 1974 | $2,375,122,375 | - |
| 1973 | $1,905,917,553 | - |
| 1972 | $1,875,146,587 | - |
| 1971 | $1,539,861,816 | - |
| 1970 | $1,404,720,442 | - |
| 1969 | $1,191,239,047 | - |
| 1968 | $1,083,839,133 | - |
| 1967 | $1,148,014,311 | - |
| 1966 | $1,096,759,561 | - |
| 1965 | $972,159,611 | - |
| 1964 | $897,949,001 | - |
| 1963 | $826,706,669 | - |
| 1962 | $777,727,689 | - |
| 1961 | $748,043,501 | - |
| 1960 | $699,064,380 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/tonga | CC BY 
Jamaica and Tonga economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | $7,754 | - |
| 2023 | $7,542 | $5,652 |
| 2022 | $6,626 | $5,298 |
| 2021 | $5,626 | $4,923 |
| 2020 | $5,299 | $4,792 |
| 2019 | $6,031 | $4,789 |
| 2018 | $5,977 | $4,675 |
| 2017 | $5,605 | $4,366 |
| 2016 | $5,302 | $3,988 |
| 2015 | $5,339 | $4,124 |
| 2014 | $4,975 | $4,137 |
| 2013 | $5,124 | $4,219 |
| 2012 | $5,341 | $4,384 |
| 2011 | $5,233 | $3,850 |
| 2010 | $4,810 | $3,416 |
| 2009 | $4,428 | $2,914 |
| 2008 | $5,030 | $3,218 |
| 2007 | $4,716 | $2,797 |
| 2006 | $4,417 | $2,750 |
| 2005 | $4,184 | $2,478 |
| 2004 | $3,808 | $2,195 |
| 2003 | $3,550 | $1,936 |
| 2002 | $3,681 | $1,759 |
| 2001 | $3,504 | $1,754 |
| 2000 | $3,453 | $1,995 |
| 1999 | $3,432 | $1,952 |
| 1998 | $3,419 | $1,889 |
| 1997 | $3,297 | $2,136 |
| 1996 | $2,929 | $2,215 |
| 1995 | $2,631 | $2,084 |
| 1994 | $2,203 | $1,957 |
| 1993 | $2,221 | $1,383 |
| 1992 | $1,458 | $1,370 |
| 1991 | $1,710 | $1,323 |
| 1990 | $1,930 | $1,139 |
| 1989 | $1,865 | $1,070 |
| 1988 | $1,632 | $1,078 |
| 1987 | $1,411 | $830 |
| 1986 | $1,191 | $696 |
| 1985 | $917 | $613 |
| 1984 | $1,048 | $656 |
| 1983 | $1,619 | $621 |
| 1982 | $1,494 | $633 |
| 1981 | $1,370 | $636 |
| 1980 | $1,249 | $545 |
| 1979 | $1,144 | $458 |
| 1978 | $1,262 | $428 |
| 1977 | $1,569 | $353 |
| 1976 | $1,450 | $315 |
| 1975 | $1,417 | $349 |
| 1974 | $1,193 | - |
| 1973 | $972 | - |
| 1972 | $971 | - |
| 1971 | $809 | - |
| 1970 | $748 | - |
| 1969 | $642 | - |
| 1968 | $591 | - |
| 1967 | $633 | - |
| 1966 | $612 | - |
| 1965 | $549 | - |
| 1964 | $514 | - |
| 1963 | $480 | - |
| 1962 | $458 | - |
| 1961 | $447 | - |
| 1960 | $424 | - |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/tonga | CC BY
Jamaica vs. Tonga life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2026 | 71.9 | 73.4 |
| 2025 | 71.7 | 73.2 |
| 2024 | 71.6 | 73.1 |
| 2023 | 71.5 | 72.9 |
| 2022 | 71.5 | 72.6 |
| 2021 | 69.1 | 72.1 |
| 2020 | 71.5 | 72.4 |
| 2019 | 71.5 | 72.3 |
| 2018 | 71.6 | 72.2 |
| 2017 | 71.9 | 72.1 |
| 2016 | 72.1 | 72 |
| 2015 | 72.2 | 71.9 |
| 2014 | 72.4 | 71.7 |
| 2013 | 72.4 | 71.6 |
| 2012 | 72.4 | 71.5 |
| 2011 | 72.2 | 71.4 |
| 2010 | 72 | 71.3 |
| 2009 | 71.7 | 70.9 |
| 2008 | 71.5 | 71 |
| 2007 | 71.4 | 70.9 |
| 2006 | 71.4 | 70.7 |
| 2005 | 71.5 | 70.6 |
| 2004 | 71.5 | 70.4 |
| 2003 | 71.6 | 70.2 |
| 2002 | 71.5 | 70 |
| 2001 | 71.3 | 69.8 |
| 2000 | 71.3 | 69.6 |
| 1999 | 71.2 | 69.4 |
| 1998 | 71.2 | 69.2 |
| 1997 | 71.2 | 69 |
| 1996 | 71.3 | 68.8 |
| 1995 | 71.5 | 68.6 |
| 1994 | 71.6 | 68.4 |
| 1993 | 71.8 | 68.2 |
| 1992 | 71.8 | 67.9 |
| 1991 | 71.8 | 67.7 |
| 1990 | 71.7 | 67.5 |
| 1989 | 71.5 | 67.4 |
| 1988 | 71.2 | 67.3 |
| 1987 | 70.9 | 67.2 |
| 1986 | 70.4 | 67.1 |
| 1985 | 70.1 | 66.9 |
| 1984 | 69.8 | 66.8 |
| 1983 | 69.5 | 66.7 |
| 1982 | 69.3 | 66.3 |
| 1981 | 69.1 | 66.4 |
| 1980 | 69 | 66.2 |
| 1979 | 68.8 | 66 |
| 1978 | 68.7 | 65.9 |
| 1977 | 68.6 | 65.6 |
| 1976 | 68.4 | 65.4 |
| 1975 | 68.2 | 65.1 |
| 1974 | 67.9 | 64.8 |
| 1973 | 67.6 | 64.4 |
| 1972 | 67.3 | 64.1 |
| 1971 | 67 | 63.6 |
| 1970 | 66.7 | 63.2 |
| 1969 | 66.5 | 62.7 |
| 1968 | 66.3 | 62.2 |
| 1967 | 66.1 | 61.7 |
| 1966 | 65.9 | 61.2 |
| 1965 | 65.7 | 60.7 |
| 1964 | 65.3 | 60.3 |
| 1963 | 65 | 59.8 |
| 1962 | 64.6 | 59.3 |
| 1961 | 64.3 | 58.8 |
| 1960 | 63.8 | 58.3 |
| 1959 | 63.2 | 57.8 |
| 1958 | 62.6 | 57.2 |
| 1957 | 61.9 | 56.5 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 55.7 |
| 1955 | 60.4 | 54.7 |
| 1954 | 59.6 | 53.6 |
| 1953 | 58.9 | 52.4 |
| 1952 | 58.1 | 51.2 |
| 1951 | 57.1 | 49.8 |
| 1950 | 56.6 | 48.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/tonga | CC BY
Jamaica and Tonga population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | 2,839,175 | 104,175 |
| 2023 | 2,839,786 | 104,597 |
| 2022 | 2,839,144 | 105,042 |
| 2021 | 2,837,682 | 105,490 |
| 2020 | 2,830,739 | 105,704 |
| 2019 | 2,823,271 | 105,669 |
| 2018 | 2,820,097 | 105,567 |
| 2017 | 2,815,764 | 105,356 |
| 2016 | 2,809,915 | 105,524 |
| 2015 | 2,802,534 | 106,095 |
| 2014 | 2,793,749 | 106,609 |
| 2013 | 2,783,687 | 107,078 |
| 2012 | 2,772,430 | 107,460 |
| 2011 | 2,760,494 | 107,570 |
| 2010 | 2,748,568 | 107,400 |
| 2009 | 2,736,995 | 107,203 |
| 2008 | 2,725,635 | 107,020 |
| 2007 | 2,713,800 | 106,726 |
| 2006 | 2,700,968 | 106,253 |
| 2005 | 2,687,066 | 105,671 |
| 2004 | 2,672,225 | 105,071 |
| 2003 | 2,656,623 | 104,464 |
| 2002 | 2,640,572 | 103,874 |
| 2001 | 2,624,403 | 103,288 |
| 2000 | 2,607,826 | 102,677 |
| 1999 | 2,589,795 | 102,046 |
| 1998 | 2,569,736 | 101,388 |
| 1997 | 2,547,848 | 100,674 |
| 1996 | 2,524,463 | 100,275 |
| 1995 | 2,500,151 | 100,225 |
| 1994 | 2,475,220 | 100,166 |
| 1993 | 2,449,916 | 100,103 |
| 1992 | 2,424,701 | 100,022 |
| 1991 | 2,400,869 | 99,895 |
| 1990 | 2,379,877 | 99,700 |
| 1989 | 2,361,916 | 99,403 |
| 1988 | 2,345,777 | 98,969 |
| 1987 | 2,329,813 | 98,376 |
| 1986 | 2,312,125 | 98,010 |
| 1985 | 2,290,656 | 97,984 |
| 1984 | 2,264,562 | 97,990 |
| 1983 | 2,234,832 | 97,998 |
| 1982 | 2,203,889 | 97,980 |
| 1981 | 2,173,818 | 97,909 |
| 1980 | 2,145,658 | 97,769 |
| 1979 | 2,119,486 | 97,544 |
| 1978 | 2,094,836 | 97,204 |
| 1977 | 2,070,657 | 96,725 |
| 1976 | 2,045,578 | 95,325 |
| 1975 | 2,018,981 | 93,017 |
| 1974 | 1,990,906 | 90,683 |
| 1973 | 1,961,219 | 88,805 |
| 1972 | 1,931,542 | 87,356 |
| 1971 | 1,903,728 | 85,896 |
| 1970 | 1,878,196 | 84,401 |
| 1969 | 1,855,127 | 82,885 |
| 1968 | 1,833,765 | 81,353 |
| 1967 | 1,812,865 | 79,814 |
| 1966 | 1,791,475 | 78,002 |
| 1965 | 1,769,192 | 75,924 |
| 1964 | 1,745,568 | 73,879 |
| 1963 | 1,721,099 | 71,885 |
| 1962 | 1,696,932 | 69,940 |
| 1961 | 1,673,261 | 68,037 |
| 1960 | 1,650,005 | 66,170 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/tonga | CC BY
Fertility rates in Jamaica and Tonga
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2023 | 1.36 | 3.13 |
| 2022 | 1.37 | 3.17 |
| 2021 | 1.38 | 3.2 |
| 2020 | 1.38 | 3.23 |
| 2019 | 1.39 | 3.27 |
| 2018 | 1.4 | 3.33 |
| 2017 | 1.43 | 3.39 |
| 2016 | 1.46 | 3.46 |
| 2015 | 1.51 | 3.54 |
| 2014 | 1.54 | 3.62 |
| 2013 | 1.59 | 3.7 |
| 2012 | 1.65 | 3.77 |
| 2011 | 1.72 | 3.83 |
| 2010 | 1.8 | 3.88 |
| 2009 | 1.88 | 3.95 |
| 2008 | 1.95 | 4.01 |
| 2007 | 2.02 | 4.09 |
| 2006 | 2.09 | 4.14 |
| 2005 | 2.15 | 4.2 |
| 2004 | 2.2 | 4.19 |
| 2003 | 2.24 | 4.18 |
| 2002 | 2.27 | 4.14 |
| 2001 | 2.3 | 4.13 |
| 2000 | 2.35 | 4.16 |
| 1999 | 2.47 | 4.23 |
| 1998 | 2.57 | 4.31 |
| 1997 | 2.68 | 4.38 |
| 1996 | 2.77 | 4.46 |
| 1995 | 2.85 | 4.56 |
| 1994 | 2.93 | 4.66 |
| 1993 | 2.99 | 4.73 |
| 1992 | 3.03 | 4.79 |
| 1991 | 3 | 4.85 |
| 1990 | 2.96 | 4.93 |
| 1989 | 2.93 | 5.01 |
| 1988 | 2.98 | 5.1 |
| 1987 | 3.02 | 5.19 |
| 1986 | 3.11 | 5.27 |
| 1985 | 3.21 | 5.34 |
| 1984 | 3.32 | 5.41 |
| 1983 | 3.41 | 5.45 |
| 1982 | 3.46 | 5.5 |
| 1981 | 3.51 | 5.55 |
| 1980 | 3.59 | 5.6 |
| 1979 | 3.72 | 5.65 |
| 1978 | 3.84 | 5.68 |
| 1977 | 4 | 5.7 |
| 1976 | 4.21 | 5.73 |
| 1975 | 4.44 | 5.75 |
| 1974 | 4.67 | 5.77 |
| 1973 | 5 | 5.8 |
| 1972 | 5.06 | 5.86 |
| 1971 | 5.21 | 5.96 |
| 1970 | 5.35 | 6.07 |
| 1969 | 5.47 | 6.17 |
| 1968 | 5.58 | 6.23 |
| 1967 | 5.67 | 6.29 |
| 1966 | 5.69 | 6.35 |
| 1965 | 5.72 | 6.41 |
| 1964 | 5.79 | 6.46 |
| 1963 | 5.73 | 6.52 |
| 1962 | 5.64 | 6.57 |
| 1961 | 5.6 | 6.61 |
| 1960 | 5.54 | 6.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/tonga | CC BY
Jamaica and Tonga demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
| 2024 | 33.3 | 21.9 |
| 2023 | 32.8 | 21.9 |
| 2022 | 32.2 | 22 |
| 2021 | 31.7 | 22.1 |
| 2020 | 31.3 | 22.1 |
| 2019 | 30.8 | 22 |
| 2018 | 30.3 | 22 |
| 2017 | 29.8 | 21.9 |
| 2016 | 29.3 | 21.9 |
| 2015 | 28.8 | 21.8 |
| 2014 | 28.3 | 21.7 |
| 2013 | 27.9 | 21.6 |
| 2012 | 27.4 | 21.4 |
| 2011 | 27 | 21.2 |
| 2010 | 26.5 | 21.2 |
| 2009 | 26.1 | 21.1 |
| 2008 | 25.7 | 21 |
| 2007 | 25.3 | 20.9 |
| 2006 | 24.9 | 20.8 |
| 2005 | 24.6 | 20.8 |
| 2004 | 24.4 | 20.8 |
| 2003 | 24.1 | 20.8 |
| 2002 | 23.8 | 20.7 |
| 2001 | 23.6 | 20.5 |
| 2000 | 23.3 | 20.3 |
| 1999 | 23.1 | 20.1 |
| 1998 | 22.9 | 19.9 |
| 1997 | 22.7 | 19.7 |
| 1996 | 22.6 | 19.6 |
| 1995 | 22.5 | 19.6 |
| 1994 | 22.4 | 19.6 |
| 1993 | 22.3 | 19.6 |
| 1992 | 22.2 | 19.5 |
| 1991 | 22 | 19.3 |
| 1990 | 21.8 | 19.1 |
| 1989 | 21.6 | 18.9 |
| 1988 | 21.3 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 21.1 | 18.3 |
| 1986 | 20.8 | 18.2 |
| 1985 | 20.6 | 18.1 |
| 1984 | 20.4 | 18 |
| 1983 | 20.1 | 17.9 |
| 1982 | 19.9 | 17.8 |
| 1981 | 19.6 | 17.6 |
| 1980 | 19.4 | 17.4 |
| 1979 | 19.1 | 17.3 |
| 1978 | 18.9 | 17.1 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 16.8 |
| 1976 | 18.4 | 16.7 |
| 1975 | 18.2 | 16.7 |
| 1974 | 18 | 16.8 |
| 1973 | 17.9 | 16.8 |
| 1972 | 17.8 | 16.7 |
| 1971 | 17.7 | 16.7 |
| 1970 | 17.7 | 16.8 |
| 1969 | 17.8 | 16.8 |
| 1968 | 17.9 | 16.9 |
| 1967 | 18.1 | 17 |
| 1966 | 18.3 | 17 |
| 1965 | 18.5 | 17 |
| 1964 | 18.8 | 17 |
| 1963 | 19 | 17 |
| 1962 | 19.3 | 17.1 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 17.1 |
| 1960 | 19.8 | 17.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/jamaica/tonga | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Jamaica and Tonga.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$20.5B
2024 |
$619M
2023 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
30.5%
2024 |
51.3%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.51%
2024 |
5.15%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.27%
2024 |
n/a |
| Armed forces personnel |
6,000
2020 |
n/a |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.22%
2024 |
+4.17%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.02%
2023 |
1.65%
2023 |
| Services, % of GDP |
60%
2024 |
50%
2023 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
16.5%
2024 |
14.9%
2023 |
| Economic freedom index |
68.2
2026 |
58.9
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
29.6%
2021 |
22%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.2%
2021 |
4%
2021 |
| Listed domestic companies |
101
2024 |
n/a |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$12.4B
2024 |
n/a |
| Total reserves including gold |
$5.63B
2024 |
$377M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.56B
2024 |
$254M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
1,329,699
2020 |
94,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
48.1%
2011 |
50.3%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
73.3%
2021 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
969 kg
2022 |
543 kg
2007 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$12.3
2022 |
$7.94
2007 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
8.07 megatons
2024 |
0.17 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.84 tons
2024 |
1.63 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
92.1%
2022 |
0%
2007 |
| Renewable energy use share |
10.5%
2021 |
2.3%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
1.63%
2022 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
112.6%
2022 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,148 kWh
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
12.8%
2021 |
14.2%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
2.68%
2022 |
0%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
97.7%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.001%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-11,053
2025 |
-2,150
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.9%
2024 |
21.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
47.2:52.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.81 ft
2025 |
5.74 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.45 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
43.3
2026 |
45.5
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
44
2025 |
50
2025 |
| Higher education index |
68
2026 |
n/a |
| Homicides per 100K people |
49.3
2023 |
0.95
2019 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
15.1
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
99
2025 |
126
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
88.7%
2015 |
99.4%
2021 |
| English speaking |
97.6%
2023 |
30%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
89.5%
2023 |
58.5%
2023 |
Health
|
Jamaica
|
Tonga
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$520
2023 |
$358
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$105.3
2023 |
$21
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
71.9 years
2026 |
73.4 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
2.59%
2023 |
44.2%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.46
2023 |
1.01
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.2 years
2025 |
24.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
130
2023 |
67
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
19.3
2023 |
9.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
34.5%
2022 |
72.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12.5%
2024 |
19.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
89
2026 |
91
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
9.7%
2022 |
31.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.1 liters
2020 |
0.36 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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