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Iceland vs Jamaica statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Iceland has a population of 387K (ranked 173/197), compared with 2.84M in Jamaica (ranked 139/197). Iceland's land area is 38,931 sq mi versus 4,181 sq mi for Jamaica (ranked 104th vs. 159th).

By GDP, Iceland ranks 108/197 ($33.3B) and Jamaica ranks 124/197 ($22B). By GDP per capita, Iceland ranks 9/197 ($86,041), while Jamaica ranks 95/197 ($7,754).

Main facts and rankings

Iceland Jamaica
Population
397129
2834980
Population rank 173/197 139/197
GDP
$33.3B
2024
$22B
2024
GDP rank 108/197 124/197
GDP per capita
$86,041
2024
$7,754
2024
GDP per capita rank 9/197 95/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$84,257
2024
$12,890
2024
Government debt
$19.8B
2024
$14B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
59.4%
2024
63.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$51,148
2024
$4,917
2024
Government debt per person rank 9/185 79/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$55,565
2026
$6,905
2026
Land area 38,931 sq mi 4,181 sq mi
Population density
10.2 ppl/mi²
2026
678 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.59
2023
1.36
2023
Median age
37.1 years
2024
33.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
71.9 years
2026

Iceland and Jamaica: Comparison Charts

Iceland and Jamaica economies compared

GDP
Iceland

Jamaica
1x
Year GDP
Iceland Jamaica
2024 $33,255,181,469 $22,014,397,090
2023 $31,677,891,897 $21,418,804,320
2022 $29,166,102,877 $18,813,516,805
2021 $26,234,872,402 $15,963,885,376
2020 $22,034,665,041 $15,000,214,216
2019 $24,985,687,022 $17,026,269,263
2018 $26,677,652,544 $16,855,447,986
2017 $25,060,086,488 $15,783,583,237
2016 $21,083,713,310 $14,898,999,754
2015 $17,700,486,957 $14,963,589,916
2014 $18,052,183,515 $13,899,217,680
2013 $16,244,319,959 $14,264,205,153
2012 $14,943,757,823 $14,807,086,556
2011 $15,394,005,872 $14,444,661,522
2010 $13,922,711,577 $13,220,549,908
2009 $13,212,543,838 $12,120,458,115
2008 $18,247,921,360 $13,709,401,520
2007 $21,960,110,030 $12,799,600,047
2006 $17,671,649,843 $11,930,179,090
2005 $17,146,410,561 $11,243,865,778
2004 $13,963,943,244 $10,174,664,854
2003 $11,564,687,742 $9,430,234,811
2002 $9,416,199,700 $9,719,009,495
2001 $8,323,401,820 $9,194,727,831
2000 $9,140,168,922 $9,005,064,475
1999 $9,107,644,691 $8,887,057,997
1998 $8,637,732,542 $8,787,195,622
1997 $7,716,781,803 $8,400,041,724
1996 $7,686,566,105 $7,393,891,921
1995 $7,372,640,169 $6,577,520,643
1994 $6,612,804,056 $5,452,558,947
1993 $6,435,952,174 $5,440,075,676
1992 $7,328,497,599 $3,535,460,090
1991 $7,151,260,062 $4,106,207,649
1990 $6,694,851,159 $4,592,208,087
1989 $5,870,854,233 $4,404,937,853
1988 $6,320,093,411 $3,828,342,820
1987 $5,713,281,235 $3,287,007,322
1986 $4,129,080,094 $2,754,549,582
1985 $3,088,359,967 $2,100,239,019
1984 $2,964,568,006 $2,373,564,549
1983 $2,862,634,164 $3,619,262,277
1982 $3,318,714,326 $3,293,496,312
1981 $3,615,094,820 $2,979,027,966
1980 $3,499,616,683 $2,679,379,372
1979 $2,953,176,971 $2,425,064,229
1978 $2,599,627,089 $2,644,527,822
1977 $2,285,707,749 $3,249,733,140
1976 $1,727,845,419 $2,966,042,856
1975 $1,456,052,700 $2,860,442,750
1974 $1,568,154,077 $2,375,122,375
1973 $1,194,794,186 $1,905,917,553
1972 $869,002,946 $1,875,146,587
1971 $693,679,545 $1,539,861,816
1970 $545,115,909 $1,404,720,442
1969 $435,659,610 $1,191,239,047
1968 $498,365,200 $1,083,839,133
1967 $652,609,076 $1,148,014,311
1966 $660,663,763 $1,096,759,561
1965 $550,150,988 $972,159,611
1964 $456,206,299 $897,949,001
1963 $357,240,896 $826,706,669
1962 $299,309,938 $777,727,689
1961 $266,711,460 $748,043,501
1960 $260,984,499 $699,064,380

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/jamaica | CC BY

Iceland and Jamaica economies compared

GDP per capita
Iceland

Jamaica
1x
Year GDP per capita
Iceland Jamaica
2024 $86,041 $7,754
2023 $82,139 $7,542
2022 $76,350 $6,626
2021 $70,425 $5,626
2020 $60,128 $5,299
2019 $69,296 $6,031
2018 $75,634 $5,977
2017 $72,976 $5,605
2016 $62,854 $5,302
2015 $53,506 $5,339
2014 $55,140 $4,975
2013 $50,173 $5,124
2012 $46,595 $5,341
2011 $48,255 $5,233
2010 $43,776 $4,810
2009 $41,484 $4,428
2008 $57,489 $5,030
2007 $70,483 $4,716
2006 $58,172 $4,417
2005 $57,784 $4,184
2004 $47,810 $3,808
2003 $39,944 $3,550
2002 $32,749 $3,681
2001 $29,208 $3,504
2000 $32,504 $3,453
1999 $32,834 $3,432
1998 $31,519 $3,419
1997 $28,462 $3,297
1996 $28,584 $2,929
1995 $27,565 $2,631
1994 $24,858 $2,203
1993 $24,404 $2,221
1992 $28,072 $1,458
1991 $27,740 $1,710
1990 $26,272 $1,930
1989 $23,219 $1,865
1988 $25,307 $1,632
1987 $23,238 $1,411
1986 $16,980 $1,191
1985 $12,793 $917
1984 $12,378 $1,048
1983 $12,080 $1,619
1982 $14,191 $1,494
1981 $15,666 $1,370
1980 $15,340 $1,249
1979 $13,082 $1,144
1978 $11,630 $1,262
1977 $10,305 $1,569
1976 $7,848 $1,450
1975 $6,680 $1,417
1974 $7,287 $1,193
1973 $5,627 $972
1972 $4,155 $971
1971 $3,366 $809
1970 $2,666 $748
1969 $2,142 $642
1968 $2,473 $591
1967 $3,284 $633
1966 $3,378 $612
1965 $2,861 $549
1964 $2,414 $514
1963 $1,924 $480
1962 $1,641 $458
1961 $1,490 $447
1960 $1,486 $424

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/jamaica | CC BY

Iceland vs. Jamaica life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Iceland

Jamaica
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Iceland Jamaica
2026 83.3 71.9
2025 83.2 71.7
2024 83 71.6
2023 82.7 71.5
2022 81.6 71.5
2021 82.8 69.1
2020 82.7 71.5
2019 82.8 71.5
2018 82.5 71.6
2017 82.2 71.9
2016 81.8 72.1
2015 82.2 72.2
2014 82.4 72.4
2013 81.7 72.4
2012 82.3 72.4
2011 82 72.2
2010 81.6 72
2009 81.4 71.7
2008 81.2 71.5
2007 81.1 71.4
2006 80.9 71.4
2005 81.2 71.5
2004 80.7 71.5
2003 80.8 71.6
2002 80.3 71.5
2001 80.4 71.3
2000 79.5 71.3
1999 79.2 71.2
1998 79.4 71.2
1997 78.7 71.2
1996 78.6 71.3
1995 77.5 71.5
1994 79 71.6
1993 78.8 71.8
1992 78.6 71.8
1991 77.8 71.8
1990 77.7 71.7
1989 77.9 71.5
1988 76.9 71.2
1987 77.1 70.9
1986 77.9 70.4
1985 77.4 70.1
1984 77.3 69.8
1983 76.4 69.5
1982 76.8 69.3
1981 76.2 69.1
1980 76.6 69
1979 76.5 68.8
1978 76.4 68.7
1977 76.1 68.6
1976 76.6 68.4
1975 75.3 68.2
1974 74.1 67.9
1973 74.3 67.6
1972 74.4 67.3
1971 73.5 67
1970 73.8 66.7
1969 73.7 66.5
1968 73.9 66.3
1967 73.7 66.1
1966 73.1 65.9
1965 73.8 65.7
1964 73.5 65.3
1963 72.9 65
1962 73.6 64.6
1961 73.4 64.3
1960 74 63.8
1959 72.6 63.2
1958 73.3 62.6
1957 73.4 61.9
1956 72.9 61.2
1955 73.3 60.4
1954 73.3 59.6
1953 72.3 58.9
1952 72.4 58.1
1951 71 57.1
1950 71 56.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/jamaica | CC BY

Iceland and Jamaica population clocks and comparison

Population
Iceland

Jamaica
1x
Year Population
Iceland Jamaica
2024 386,506 2,839,175
2023 385,663 2,839,786
2022 382,003 2,839,144
2021 372,520 2,837,682
2020 366,463 2,830,739
2019 360,563 2,823,271
2018 352,721 2,820,097
2017 343,400 2,815,764
2016 335,439 2,809,915
2015 330,815 2,802,534
2014 327,386 2,793,749
2013 323,764 2,783,687
2012 320,716 2,772,430
2011 319,014 2,760,494
2010 318,041 2,748,568
2009 318,499 2,736,995
2008 317,414 2,725,635
2007 311,566 2,713,800
2006 303,782 2,700,968
2005 296,734 2,687,066
2004 292,074 2,672,225
2003 289,521 2,656,623
2002 287,523 2,640,572
2001 284,968 2,624,403
2000 281,205 2,607,826
1999 277,381 2,589,795
1998 274,047 2,569,736
1997 271,128 2,547,848
1996 268,916 2,524,463
1995 267,468 2,500,151
1994 266,021 2,475,220
1993 263,725 2,449,916
1992 261,057 2,424,701
1991 257,797 2,400,869
1990 254,826 2,379,877
1989 252,852 2,361,916
1988 249,740 2,345,777
1987 245,859 2,329,813
1986 243,180 2,312,125
1985 241,405 2,290,656
1984 239,511 2,264,562
1983 236,977 2,234,832
1982 233,860 2,203,889
1981 230,755 2,173,818
1980 228,138 2,145,658
1979 225,735 2,119,486
1978 223,537 2,094,836
1977 221,799 2,070,657
1976 220,154 2,045,578
1975 217,979 2,018,981
1974 215,209 1,990,906
1973 212,317 1,961,219
1972 209,137 1,931,542
1971 206,098 1,903,728
1970 204,438 1,878,196
1969 203,369 1,855,127
1968 201,488 1,833,765
1967 198,751 1,812,865
1966 195,570 1,791,475
1965 192,286 1,769,192
1964 188,983 1,745,568
1963 185,653 1,721,099
1962 182,378 1,696,932
1961 179,029 1,673,261
1960 175,574 1,650,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/jamaica | CC BY

Fertility rates in Iceland and Jamaica

Fertility rate
Iceland

Jamaica
1x
Year Fertility rate
Iceland Jamaica
2023 1.59 1.36
2022 1.59 1.37
2021 1.82 1.38
2020 1.72 1.38
2019 1.74 1.39
2018 1.71 1.4
2017 1.71 1.43
2016 1.74 1.46
2015 1.8 1.51
2014 1.93 1.54
2013 1.93 1.59
2012 2.04 1.65
2011 2.02 1.72
2010 2.2 1.8
2009 2.23 1.88
2008 2.15 1.95
2007 2.09 2.02
2006 2.08 2.09
2005 2.05 2.15
2004 2.04 2.2
2003 1.99 2.24
2002 1.93 2.27
2001 1.95 2.3
2000 2.08 2.35
1999 1.99 2.47
1998 2.05 2.57
1997 2.04 2.68
1996 2.12 2.77
1995 2.08 2.85
1994 2.14 2.93
1993 2.22 2.99
1992 2.21 3.03
1991 2.18 3
1990 2.3 2.96
1989 2.19 2.93
1988 2.26 2.98
1987 2.06 3.02
1986 1.92 3.11
1985 1.93 3.21
1984 2.08 3.32
1983 2.24 3.41
1982 2.27 3.46
1981 2.33 3.51
1980 2.48 3.59
1979 2.49 3.72
1978 2.35 3.84
1977 2.31 4
1976 2.52 4.21
1975 2.65 4.44
1974 2.66 4.67
1973 2.94 5
1972 3.09 5.06
1971 2.92 5.21
1970 2.81 5.35
1969 2.99 5.47
1968 3.06 5.58
1967 3.28 5.67
1966 3.59 5.69
1965 3.73 5.72
1964 3.88 5.79
1963 3.99 5.73
1962 3.98 5.64
1961 3.88 5.6
1960 4.29 5.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/jamaica | CC BY

Iceland and Jamaica demographics compared

Median age
Iceland

Jamaica
1x
Year Median age, years
Iceland Jamaica
2024 37.1 33.3
2023 36.9 32.8
2022 36.7 32.2
2021 36.7 31.7
2020 36.6 31.3
2019 36.5 30.8
2018 36.4 30.3
2017 36.3 29.8
2016 36.2 29.3
2015 36 28.8
2014 35.7 28.3
2013 35.5 27.9
2012 35.4 27.4
2011 35.1 27
2010 34.9 26.5
2009 34.6 26.1
2008 34.5 25.7
2007 34.6 25.3
2006 34.5 24.9
2005 34.2 24.6
2004 34 24.4
2003 33.7 24.1
2002 33.4 23.8
2001 33 23.6
2000 32.8 23.3
1999 32.6 23.1
1998 32.4 22.9
1997 32.1 22.7
1996 31.8 22.6
1995 31.5 22.5
1994 31.1 22.4
1993 30.8 22.3
1992 30.5 22.2
1991 30.2 22
1990 30 21.8
1989 29.6 21.6
1988 29.3 21.3
1987 29.1 21.1
1986 28.8 20.8
1985 28.4 20.6
1984 28 20.4
1983 27.7 20.1
1982 27.5 19.9
1981 27.2 19.6
1980 26.9 19.4
1979 26.7 19.1
1978 26.4 18.9
1977 26 18.6
1976 25.7 18.4
1975 25.4 18.2
1974 25.1 18
1973 24.9 17.9
1972 24.8 17.8
1971 24.7 17.7
1970 24.5 17.7
1969 24.3 17.8
1968 24.2 17.9
1967 24.1 18.1
1966 24.1 18.3
1965 24.2 18.5
1964 24.4 18.8
1963 24.7 19
1962 24.9 19.3
1961 25.2 19.5
1960 25.4 19.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/iceland/jamaica | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Iceland Jamaica
GNI, Atlas method
$31.8B
2024
$20.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.5%
2024
30.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
7.29%
2022
5.51%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
1.27%
2024
Armed forces personnel
0
2020
6,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.51%
2024
+0.22%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.56%
2024
3.02%
2023
Services, % of GDP
64.9%
2024
60%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
20.1%
2024
16.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
75
2026
68.2
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.4%
2019
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2019
2.2%
2021
Number of billionaires
1
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
34
2004
101
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$12.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$6.4B
2024
$5.63B
2024
Personal remittances received
$246M
2024
$3.56B
2024
International tourist arrivals
488,000
2020
1,329,699
2020
International tourism as share of exports
11.9%
2008
48.1%
2011
Banked people share
99.9%
2024
73.3%
2021

Energy

Iceland Jamaica
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
15,686 kg
2023
969 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$5.2
2023
$12.3
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
3.29 megatons
2024
8.07 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
8.52 tons
2024
2.84 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
10.3%
2023
92.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
82.4%
2021
10.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
88.8%
2023
1.63%
2022
Net energy imports use share
20.5%
2009
112.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
50,951 kWh
2023
1,148 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2016
12.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.3%
2023
2.68%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
97.7%
2023

Society

Iceland Jamaica
% of world population
0.005%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
+2,709
2025
-11,053
2025
Urban population
94.2%
2024
58.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.2:48.8
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.97 ft
2025
5.81 ft
2025
Average female height
5.54 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.6
2026
43.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
44
2025
Higher education index
79
2026
68
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.07
2022
49.3
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2
2019
15.1
2019
Visa free countries
168
2025
99
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
88.7%
2015
English speaking
98%
2023
97.6%
2023
People using the Internet
99.8%
2023
89.5%
2023

Health

Iceland Jamaica
Government health expenditure per capita
$7,642
2024
$520
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,137
2024
$105.3
2023
Life expectancy
83.3 years
2026
71.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
2.59%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.37
2023
0.46
2023
Age at first childbirth
28.8 years
2023
21.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
130
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
19.3
2023
Obesity rate
21.8%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
12.5%
2024
Air quality index
98
2026
89
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.4%
2022
9.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.94 liters
2020
3.1 liters
2020

Territory

Iceland Jamaica
% of world land
0.07%
2026
0.007%
2026
Land area per capita
100,725 sq mi
2024
1,473 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
6,324 sq mi
2026
1,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
205.8 sq mi
2026
2,350 sq mi
2026
Roads length
8,014 mi
2012
13,745 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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