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Bahamas vs Jamaica statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Bahamas has a population of 401K (ranked 172/197), compared with 2.84M in Jamaica (ranked 139/197). The Bahamas' land area is 3,865 sq mi versus 4,181 sq mi for Jamaica (ranked 162nd vs. 159th).

By GDP, The Bahamas ranks 140/197 ($15.8B) and Jamaica ranks 124/197 ($22B). By GDP per capita, The Bahamas ranks 30/197 ($39,455), while Jamaica ranks 95/197 ($7,754).

Main facts and rankings

Bahamas Jamaica
Population
405203
2834980
Population rank 172/197 139/197
GDP
$15.8B
2024
$22B
2024
GDP rank 140/197 124/197
GDP per capita
$39,455
2024
$7,754
2024
GDP per capita rank 30/197 95/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,198
2024
$12,890
2024
Government debt
$11.5B
2024
$14B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
72.5%
2024
63.4%
2024
Government debt per person
$28,616
2024
$4,917
2024
Government debt per person rank 25/185 79/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$29,535
2026
$6,905
2026
Land area 3,865 sq mi 4,181 sq mi
Population density
104.7 ppl/mi²
2026
678 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.37
2023
1.36
2023
Median age
36 years
2024
33.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
75 years
2026
71.9 years
2026

Bahamas and Jamaica: Comparison Charts

Bahamas and Jamaica economies compared

GDP
Bahamas

Jamaica
1x
Year GDP
Bahamas Jamaica
2024 $15,832,800,000 $22,014,397,090
2023 $15,271,300,000 $21,418,804,320
2022 $13,896,800,000 $18,813,516,805
2021 $12,037,000,000 $15,963,885,376
2020 $10,363,200,000 $15,000,214,216
2019 $13,277,000,000 $17,026,269,263
2018 $12,819,200,000 $16,855,447,986
2017 $12,446,900,000 $15,783,583,237
2016 $11,880,900,000 $14,898,999,754
2015 $11,837,600,000 $14,963,589,916
2014 $11,139,100,000 $13,899,217,680
2013 $10,475,300,000 $14,264,205,153
2012 $10,720,400,000 $14,807,086,556
2011 $10,070,450,000 $14,444,661,522
2010 $10,095,760,000 $13,220,549,908
2009 $9,981,960,000 $12,120,458,115
2008 $10,526,000,000 $13,709,401,520
2007 $10,618,340,000 $12,799,600,047
2006 $10,167,250,000 $11,930,179,090
2005 $9,836,200,000 $11,243,865,778
2004 $9,055,290,000 $10,174,664,854
2003 $8,870,090,000 $9,430,234,811
2002 $8,881,160,000 $9,719,009,495
2001 $8,317,830,000 $9,194,727,831
2000 $8,076,470,000 $9,005,064,475
1999 $7,683,870,000 $8,887,057,997
1998 $6,833,220,000 $8,787,195,622
1997 $6,332,360,000 $8,400,041,724
1996 $3,609,000,000 $7,393,891,921
1995 $3,429,000,000 $6,577,520,643
1994 $3,259,000,000 $5,452,558,947
1993 $3,092,000,000 $5,440,075,676
1992 $3,109,000,000 $3,535,460,090
1991 $3,111,160,000 $4,106,207,649
1990 $3,166,000,000 $4,592,208,087
1989 $3,062,000,000 $4,404,937,853
1988 $2,817,900,000 $3,828,342,820
1987 $2,713,999,900 $3,287,007,322
1986 $2,472,500,000 $2,754,549,582
1985 $2,320,699,900 $2,100,239,019
1984 $2,041,100,000 $2,373,564,549
1983 $1,732,800,000 $3,619,262,277
1982 $1,578,300,000 $3,293,496,312
1981 $1,426,500,000 $2,979,027,966
1980 $1,335,300,000 $2,679,379,372
1979 $1,139,800,100 $2,425,064,229
1978 $832,400,000 $2,644,527,822
1977 $713,000,000 $3,249,733,140
1976 $642,100,000 $2,966,042,856
1975 $596,200,000 $2,860,442,750
1974 $632,400,000 $2,375,122,375
1973 $670,900,000 $1,905,917,553
1972 $590,900,000 $1,875,146,587
1971 $573,400,000 $1,539,861,816
1970 $539,500,000 $1,404,720,442
1969 $538,700,000 $1,191,239,047
1968 $453,800,000 $1,083,839,133
1967 $398,000,000 $1,148,014,311
1966 $346,800,000 $1,096,759,561
1965 $300,272,048 $972,159,611
1964 $266,560,043 $897,949,001
1963 $237,650,038 $826,706,669
1962 $212,170,034 $777,727,689
1961 $190,022,030 $748,043,501
1960 $169,736,027 $699,064,380

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/jamaica | CC BY

Bahamas and Jamaica economies compared

GDP per capita
Bahamas

Jamaica
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bahamas Jamaica
2024 $39,455 $7,754
2023 $38,232 $7,542
2022 $34,957 $6,626
2021 $30,368 $5,626
2020 $26,179 $5,299
2019 $33,640 $6,031
2018 $32,642 $5,977
2017 $31,875 $5,605
2016 $30,617 $5,302
2015 $30,719 $5,339
2014 $29,137 $4,975
2013 $27,643 $5,124
2012 $28,552 $5,341
2011 $27,091 $5,233
2010 $27,473 $4,810
2009 $27,513 $4,428
2008 $29,392 $5,030
2007 $30,052 $4,716
2006 $29,185 $4,417
2005 $28,602 $4,184
2004 $26,650 $3,808
2003 $26,429 $3,550
2002 $26,782 $3,681
2001 $25,372 $3,504
2000 $24,940 $3,453
1999 $24,041 $3,432
1998 $21,667 $3,419
1997 $20,368 $3,297
1996 $11,784 $2,929
1995 $11,375 $2,631
1994 $10,991 $2,203
1993 $10,613 $2,221
1992 $10,873 $1,458
1991 $11,082 $1,710
1990 $11,473 $1,930
1989 $11,291 $1,865
1988 $10,576 $1,632
1987 $10,361 $1,411
1986 $9,601 $1,191
1985 $9,167 $917
1984 $8,202 $1,048
1983 $7,081 $1,619
1982 $6,559 $1,494
1981 $6,029 $1,370
1980 $5,743 $1,249
1979 $4,994 $1,144
1978 $3,720 $1,262
1977 $3,253 $1,569
1976 $2,993 $1,450
1975 $2,841 $1,417
1974 $3,080 $1,193
1973 $3,341 $972
1972 $3,014 $971
1971 $3,004 $809
1970 $2,916 $748
1969 $3,027 $642
1968 $2,668 $591
1967 $2,453 $633
1966 $2,239 $612
1965 $2,030 $549
1964 $1,883 $514
1963 $1,759 $480
1962 $1,651 $458
1961 $1,555 $447
1960 $1,459 $424

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/jamaica | CC BY

Bahamas vs. Jamaica life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bahamas

Jamaica
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bahamas Jamaica
2026 75 71.9
2025 74.9 71.7
2024 74.7 71.6
2023 74.6 71.5
2022 74.5 71.5
2021 70.8 69.1
2020 73 71.5
2019 71.4 71.5
2018 74.1 71.6
2017 74 71.9
2016 74 72.1
2015 73.8 72.2
2014 74 72.4
2013 73.9 72.4
2012 73.7 72.4
2011 73.6 72.2
2010 73.4 72
2009 73.5 71.7
2008 73.4 71.5
2007 73.5 71.4
2006 73.5 71.4
2005 73.4 71.5
2004 73.2 71.5
2003 73.2 71.6
2002 73 71.5
2001 72.8 71.3
2000 72.5 71.3
1999 72.1 71.2
1998 71.8 71.2
1997 71.6 71.2
1996 71.5 71.3
1995 71.4 71.5
1994 71.4 71.6
1993 71.4 71.8
1992 71.3 71.8
1991 71.2 71.8
1990 70.9 71.7
1989 70.7 71.5
1988 70.5 71.2
1987 70.4 70.9
1986 70.3 70.4
1985 70.3 70.1
1984 70.2 69.8
1983 70 69.5
1982 69.7 69.3
1981 69.4 69.1
1980 69.1 69
1979 69 68.8
1978 68.9 68.7
1977 68.8 68.6
1976 68.5 68.4
1975 68.1 68.2
1974 67.6 67.9
1973 67.1 67.6
1972 66.8 67.3
1971 66.5 67
1970 66.2 66.7
1969 65.8 66.5
1968 65.4 66.3
1967 65 66.1
1966 64.6 65.9
1965 64.3 65.7
1964 63.9 65.3
1963 63.5 65
1962 63.2 64.6
1961 62.8 64.3
1960 62.5 63.8
1959 62.1 63.2
1958 61.7 62.6
1957 61.4 61.9
1956 61 61.2
1955 60.7 60.4
1954 60.3 59.6
1953 60 58.9
1952 59.6 58.1
1951 59.2 57.1
1950 58.9 56.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/jamaica | CC BY

Bahamas and Jamaica population clocks and comparison

Population
Bahamas

Jamaica
1x
Year Population
Bahamas Jamaica
2024 401,283 2,839,175
2023 399,440 2,839,786
2022 397,538 2,839,144
2021 396,373 2,837,682
2020 395,863 2,830,739
2019 394,675 2,823,271
2018 392,717 2,820,097
2017 390,485 2,815,764
2016 388,055 2,809,915
2015 385,346 2,802,534
2014 382,298 2,793,749
2013 378,953 2,783,687
2012 375,469 2,772,430
2011 371,729 2,760,494
2010 367,478 2,748,568
2009 362,810 2,736,995
2008 358,120 2,725,635
2007 353,334 2,713,800
2006 348,375 2,700,968
2005 343,894 2,687,066
2004 339,782 2,672,225
2003 335,618 2,656,623
2002 331,614 2,640,572
2001 327,836 2,624,403
2000 323,835 2,607,826
1999 319,614 2,589,795
1998 315,368 2,569,736
1997 310,904 2,547,848
1996 306,268 2,524,463
1995 301,461 2,500,151
1994 296,509 2,475,220
1993 291,339 2,449,916
1992 285,927 2,424,701
1991 280,731 2,400,869
1990 275,945 2,379,877
1989 271,178 2,361,916
1988 266,448 2,345,777
1987 261,935 2,329,813
1986 257,536 2,312,125
1985 253,154 2,290,656
1984 248,863 2,264,562
1983 244,698 2,234,832
1982 240,614 2,203,889
1981 236,614 2,173,818
1980 232,526 2,145,658
1979 228,230 2,119,486
1978 223,761 2,094,836
1977 219,157 2,070,657
1976 214,501 2,045,578
1975 209,886 2,018,981
1974 205,342 1,990,906
1973 200,791 1,961,219
1972 196,055 1,931,542
1971 190,857 1,903,728
1970 184,982 1,878,196
1969 177,981 1,855,127
1968 170,089 1,833,765
1967 162,267 1,812,865
1966 154,874 1,791,475
1965 147,952 1,769,192
1964 141,528 1,745,568
1963 135,087 1,721,099
1962 128,493 1,696,932
1961 122,197 1,673,261
1960 116,317 1,650,005

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/jamaica | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bahamas and Jamaica

Fertility rate
Bahamas

Jamaica
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bahamas Jamaica
2023 1.37 1.36
2022 1.38 1.37
2021 1.38 1.38
2020 1.39 1.38
2019 1.4 1.39
2018 1.4 1.4
2017 1.42 1.43
2016 1.5 1.46
2015 1.57 1.51
2014 1.69 1.54
2013 1.74 1.59
2012 1.76 1.65
2011 1.79 1.72
2010 1.84 1.8
2009 2.01 1.88
2008 2 1.95
2007 2.04 2.02
2006 2.02 2.09
2005 2.01 2.15
2004 1.98 2.2
2003 1.97 2.24
2002 1.98 2.27
2001 2.02 2.3
2000 2.06 2.35
1999 2.13 2.47
1998 2.23 2.57
1997 2.29 2.68
1996 2.35 2.77
1995 2.42 2.85
1994 2.47 2.93
1993 2.61 2.99
1992 2.71 3.03
1991 2.51 3
1990 2.52 2.96
1989 2.52 2.93
1988 2.52 2.98
1987 2.52 3.02
1986 2.53 3.11
1985 2.55 3.21
1984 2.59 3.32
1983 2.65 3.41
1982 2.71 3.46
1981 2.77 3.51
1980 2.84 3.59
1979 2.94 3.72
1978 3.05 3.84
1977 3.17 4
1976 3.3 4.21
1975 3.42 4.44
1974 3.57 4.67
1973 3.73 5
1972 3.89 5.06
1971 4.06 5.21
1970 4.21 5.35
1969 4.38 5.47
1968 4.56 5.58
1967 4.69 5.67
1966 4.79 5.69
1965 4.88 5.72
1964 4.97 5.79
1963 5.06 5.73
1962 5.13 5.64
1961 5.16 5.6
1960 5.09 5.54

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/jamaica | CC BY

Bahamas and Jamaica demographics compared

Median age
Bahamas

Jamaica
1x
Year Median age, years
Bahamas Jamaica
2024 36 33.3
2023 35.6 32.8
2022 35.2 32.2
2021 34.9 31.7
2020 34.6 31.3
2019 34.3 30.8
2018 33.9 30.3
2017 33.6 29.8
2016 33.3 29.3
2015 33 28.8
2014 32.6 28.3
2013 32.4 27.9
2012 32.1 27.4
2011 31.8 27
2010 31.5 26.5
2009 31.3 26.1
2008 31 25.7
2007 30.8 25.3
2006 30.6 24.9
2005 30.3 24.6
2004 30 24.4
2003 29.6 24.1
2002 29.3 23.8
2001 28.9 23.6
2000 28.5 23.3
1999 28.2 23.1
1998 27.9 22.9
1997 27.5 22.7
1996 27.2 22.6
1995 26.9 22.5
1994 26.6 22.4
1993 26.3 22.3
1992 26 22.2
1991 25.7 22
1990 25.4 21.8
1989 25 21.6
1988 24.7 21.3
1987 24.3 21.1
1986 24 20.8
1985 23.7 20.6
1984 23.4 20.4
1983 23 20.1
1982 22.7 19.9
1981 22.4 19.6
1980 22.1 19.4
1979 21.8 19.1
1978 21.6 18.9
1977 21.3 18.6
1976 21.1 18.4
1975 20.9 18.2
1974 20.8 18
1973 20.7 17.9
1972 20.7 17.8
1971 20.6 17.7
1970 20.6 17.7
1969 20.5 17.8
1968 20.3 17.9
1967 20.2 18.1
1966 20.1 18.3
1965 19.9 18.5
1964 19.8 18.8
1963 19.7 19
1962 19.6 19.3
1961 19.6 19.5
1960 19.5 19.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bahamas/jamaica | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bahamas Jamaica
GNI, Atlas method
$14.9B
2024
$20.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.6%
2024
30.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.74%
2023
5.51%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
1.27%
2024
Armed forces personnel
2,000
2020
6,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.18%
2024
+0.22%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.65%
2023
3.02%
2023
Services, % of GDP
77.2%
2024
60%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.63%
2024
16.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.1
2026
68.2
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
29.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.2%
2021
Listed domestic companies n/a
101
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$12.4B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.51B
2023
$5.63B
2024
Personal remittances received
$65.9M
2024
$3.56B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,794,500
2020
1,329,699
2020
International tourism as share of exports
59.6%
2020
48.1%
2011
Banked people share n/a
73.3%
2021

Energy

Bahamas Jamaica
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,007 kg
2007
969 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.6
2007
$12.3
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.46 megatons
2024
8.07 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.64 tons
2024
2.84 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
92.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.1%
2022
10.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
1.63%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
112.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
1,148 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
0.48%
2021
12.8%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
2.68%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
97.7%
2023

Society

Bahamas Jamaica
% of world population
0.005%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
+935
2025
-11,053
2025
Urban population
81.3%
2024
58.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.7:52.3
2024
49.4:50.6
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.81 ft
2025
Average female height
5.36 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
61
2026
43.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
64
2025
44
2025
Higher education index
24
2026
68
2026
Homicides per 100K people
31.2
2022
49.3
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
7.7
2019
15.1
2019
Visa free countries
154
2025
99
2025
Adult literacy rate
95.6%
2003
88.7%
2015
English speaking
87.1%
2023
97.6%
2023
People using the Internet
94.8%
2023
89.5%
2023

Health

Bahamas Jamaica
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,262
2023
$520
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$622
2023
$105.3
2023
Life expectancy
75 years
2026
71.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.51%
2023
2.59%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.9
2017
0.46
2023
Age at first childbirth n/a
21.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
76
2023
130
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
12.7
2023
19.3
2023
Obesity rate
48.2%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
8.9%
2024
12.5%
2024
Air quality index
100
2026
89
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
11.3%
2022
9.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.65 liters
2020
3.1 liters
2020

Territory

Bahamas Jamaica
% of world land
0.007%
2026
0.007%
2026
Land area per capita
9,631 sq mi
2024
1,473 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
50.2 sq mi
2026
1,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,969 sq mi
2026
2,350 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,678 mi
2011
13,745 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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