Skip to content

Gambia vs Netherlands statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 18M in The Netherlands (ranked 72/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 13,000 sq mi for The Netherlands (ranked 161st vs. 134th).

By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and The Netherlands ranks 19/197 ($1.21T). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while The Netherlands ranks 13/197 ($67,520).

Main facts and rankings

Gambia Netherlands
Population
2902554
18252623
Population rank 138/197 72/197
GDP
$2.4B
2024
$1.21T
2024
GDP rank 174/197 19/197
GDP per capita
$871
2024
$67,520
2024
GDP per capita rank 183/197 13/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,476
2024
$86,174
2024
Government debt
$1.92B
2024
$532B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80%
2024
43.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$697
2024
$29,571
2024
Government debt per person rank 155/185 24/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$741
2026
$47,815
2026
Land area 3,907 sq mi 13,000 sq mi
Population density
739 ppl/mi²
2026
1,402 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.01
2023
1.43
2023
Median age
19.4 years
2024
42.4 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
82.6 years
2026

Gambia and Netherlands: Comparison Charts

Gambia and Netherlands economies compared

GDP
Gambia

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP
Gambia Netherlands
2024 $2,404,888,749 $1,214,927,698,573
2023 $2,382,262,185 $1,135,475,867,551
2022 $2,204,734,528 $1,046,540,797,549
2021 $2,014,158,842 $1,054,472,123,450
2020 $1,812,170,891 $932,560,861,701
2019 $1,813,609,692 $928,903,005,576
2018 $1,670,671,328 $929,733,599,797
2017 $1,504,909,463 $848,233,537,846
2016 $1,484,578,886 $797,163,949,290
2015 $1,378,176,609 $775,743,675,303
2014 $1,229,461,721 $901,556,501,756
2013 $1,375,609,453 $883,951,539,007
2012 $1,415,004,738 $845,689,017,066
2011 $1,409,693,597 $913,140,741,333
2010 $1,543,294,927 $852,464,982,433
2009 $1,450,142,509 $878,954,223,140
2008 $1,561,766,956 $957,901,566,041
2007 $1,279,703,047 $853,499,460,873
2006 $1,054,112,488 $737,593,995,289
2005 $1,027,701,068 $688,133,699,636
2004 $961,900,651 $661,224,886,143
2003 $487,038,685 $582,435,617,082
2002 $578,235,309 $475,529,972,123
2001 $687,410,645 $432,536,219,669
2000 $782,913,872 $417,649,282,154
1999 $814,724,032 $447,778,514,140
1998 $840,285,265 $438,612,530,549
1997 $803,633,342 $417,506,211,882
1996 $848,239,446 $451,372,549,020
1995 $785,999,865 $452,967,334,614
1994 $746,493,952 $379,688,232,232
1993 $755,040,974 $354,070,495,966
1992 $714,254,256 $363,497,050,125
1991 $690,311,081 $327,982,316,124
1990 $317,083,695 $318,799,003,994
1989 $284,120,329 $258,716,904,292
1988 $266,672,212 $262,295,966,105
1987 $220,626,484 $245,406,949,521
1986 $185,646,987 $201,157,708,221
1985 $225,726,359 $144,057,523,222
1984 $177,340,880 $144,124,462,912
1983 $213,448,585 $153,671,294,109
1982 $216,050,552 $158,712,765,536
1981 $218,767,743 $164,375,775,854
1980 $241,083,090 $195,439,301,707
1979 $207,112,628 $179,933,827,310
1978 $171,833,086 $156,089,077,205
1977 $138,093,099 $127,203,923,857
1976 $112,190,829 $109,329,386,564
1975 $115,179,719 $100,397,061,694
1974 $95,796,022 $87,371,810,804
1973 $75,187,749 $71,946,639,603
1972 $59,160,569 $54,787,070,173
1971 $55,728,663 $44,644,730,576
1970 $52,296,084 $38,220,884,519
1969 $45,168,072 $34,086,038,090
1968 $41,160,066 $30,097,635,751
1967 $46,695,007 $27,143,828,099
1966 $44,212,081 $24,741,480,717
1965 - $22,721,869,808
1964 - $20,232,048,553
1963 - $17,193,744,109
1962 - $15,847,582,341
1961 - $14,599,836,396
1960 - $13,282,979,015

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/netherlands | CC BY

Gambia and Netherlands economies compared

GDP per capita
Gambia

Netherlands
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gambia Netherlands
2024 $871 $67,520
2023 $883 $63,516
2022 $836 $59,123
2021 $782 $60,142
2020 $720 $53,468
2019 $738 $53,555
2018 $696 $53,955
2017 $643 $49,514
2016 $650 $46,809
2015 $620 $45,794
2014 $568 $53,457
2013 $654 $52,602
2012 $693 $50,474
2011 $711 $54,702
2010 $801 $51,306
2009 $775 $53,172
2008 $859 $58,247
2007 $725 $52,101
2006 $615 $45,124
2005 $616 $42,165
2004 $593 $40,611
2003 $309 $35,897
2002 $377 $29,447
2001 $460 $26,956
2000 $538 $26,225
1999 $575 $28,319
1998 $610 $27,924
1997 $600 $26,745
1996 $652 $29,064
1995 $622 $29,301
1994 $608 $24,683
1993 $635 $23,156
1992 $623 $23,939
1991 $628 $21,764
1990 $301 $21,322
1989 $280.9 $17,423
1988 $274.9 $17,771
1987 $237 $16,734
1986 $207.7 $13,804
1985 $262.8 $9,941
1984 $214.8 $9,992
1983 $268.6 $10,696
1982 $282.1 $11,089
1981 $296 $11,537
1980 $338 $13,812
1979 $300 $12,817
1978 $257.6 $11,196
1977 $213.8 $9,180
1976 $179.3 $7,937
1975 $189.8 $7,346
1974 $162.6 $6,450
1973 $131.4 $5,353
1972 $106.5 $4,110
1971 $103.3 $3,384
1970 $99.8 $2,931
1969 $88.7 $2,647
1968 $83.1 $2,364
1967 $97 $2,155
1966 $94.4 $1,986
1965 - $1,848
1964 - $1,668
1963 - $1,437
1962 - $1,342
1961 - $1,254
1960 - $1,156

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/netherlands | CC BY

Gambia vs. Netherlands life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gambia

Netherlands
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia Netherlands
2026 66.5 82.6
2025 66.3 82.4
2024 66.1 82.3
2023 65.9 82.2
2022 64.9 81.9
2021 63.8 81.4
2020 64.4 81.4
2019 64.4 82.1
2018 64 81.8
2017 63.7 81.7
2016 63.4 81.6
2015 63 81.5
2014 62.6 81.7
2013 62.3 81.3
2012 61.9 81.1
2011 61.6 81.1
2010 61.2 80.8
2009 60.7 80.7
2008 60.5 80.4
2007 60 80.3
2006 59.7 79.8
2005 59.1 79.5
2004 58.7 79.2
2003 58.2 78.7
2002 57.7 78.4
2001 57.3 78.3
2000 56.9 78.1
1999 56.5 78
1998 56 78
1997 55.2 77.9
1996 54.8 77.6
1995 54.3 77.6
1994 53.8 77.5
1993 53.2 77
1992 52.5 77.4
1991 51.9 77.2
1990 51.3 77
1989 50.7 76.8
1988 50.1 77
1987 49.4 76.8
1986 48.8 76.4
1985 48.2 76.4
1984 47.5 76.3
1983 46.9 76.3
1982 46.3 76.1
1981 44.5 76
1980 45 75.8
1979 44.5 75.6
1978 43.6 75.2
1977 43.4 75.3
1976 42.9 74.7
1975 42.2 74.6
1974 41.7 74.6
1973 41.1 74.2
1972 40.5 73.8
1971 40 73.9
1970 39.5 73.6
1969 39 73.6
1968 38.5 73.6
1967 38.1 73.8
1966 37.6 73.6
1965 37.1 73.6
1964 36.6 73.7
1963 36.1 73.4
1962 35.6 73.2
1961 35.1 73.6
1960 34.6 73.4
1959 34.1 73.2
1958 33.6 73.1
1957 33.1 73
1956 32.8 72.5
1955 32.4 72.5
1954 32.2 72.4
1953 31.9 71.7
1952 31.7 72.1
1951 31.5 71.5
1950 31.2 71.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/netherlands | CC BY

Gambia and Netherlands population clocks and comparison

Population
Gambia

Netherlands
1x
Year Population
Gambia Netherlands
2024 2,759,988 17,993,485
2023 2,697,845 17,877,117
2022 2,636,470 17,700,982
2021 2,576,010 17,533,044
2020 2,515,733 17,441,500
2019 2,456,844 17,344,874
2018 2,399,632 17,231,624
2017 2,342,189 17,131,296
2016 2,283,769 17,030,314
2015 2,224,529 16,939,923
2014 2,164,528 16,865,008
2013 2,103,820 16,804,432
2012 2,043,094 16,754,962
2011 1,983,784 16,693,074
2010 1,926,630 16,615,394
2009 1,871,422 16,530,388
2008 1,817,852 16,445,593
2007 1,765,774 16,381,696
2006 1,715,275 16,346,101
2005 1,667,037 16,319,868
2004 1,621,312 16,281,779
2003 1,577,611 16,225,302
2002 1,535,691 16,148,929
2001 1,495,011 16,046,180
2000 1,455,084 15,925,513
1999 1,415,779 15,812,088
1998 1,376,987 15,707,209
1997 1,338,889 15,610,650
1996 1,301,410 15,530,498
1995 1,264,313 15,459,006
1994 1,227,226 15,382,838
1993 1,188,365 15,290,368
1992 1,145,582 15,184,166
1991 1,099,959 15,069,798
1990 1,054,696 14,951,510
1989 1,011,357 14,848,907
1988 970,160 14,760,094
1987 931,091 14,665,037
1986 894,019 14,572,278
1985 858,874 14,491,632
1984 825,631 14,424,211
1983 794,525 14,367,070
1982 765,753 14,312,690
1981 739,125 14,247,208
1980 713,913 14,149,800
1979 689,781 14,038,270
1978 667,103 13,941,700
1977 645,770 13,856,185
1976 625,667 13,774,037
1975 606,821 13,666,335
1974 589,085 13,545,056
1973 571,991 13,439,322
1972 555,370 13,328,593
1971 539,388 13,194,497
1970 524,105 13,038,526
1969 509,440 12,877,984
1968 495,269 12,729,721
1967 481,588 12,598,201
1966 468,516 12,456,251
1965 455,952 12,294,732
1964 443,687 12,127,120
1963 431,757 11,965,966
1962 420,163 11,805,689
1961 408,930 11,638,712
1960 398,060 11,486,631

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/netherlands | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gambia and Netherlands

Fertility rate
Gambia

Netherlands
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gambia Netherlands
2023 4.01 1.43
2022 4.08 1.49
2021 4.17 1.62
2020 4.25 1.54
2019 4.33 1.57
2018 4.42 1.59
2017 4.61 1.62
2016 4.81 1.66
2015 5 1.66
2014 5.2 1.71
2013 5.39 1.68
2012 5.52 1.72
2011 5.54 1.76
2010 5.56 1.79
2009 5.57 1.79
2008 5.63 1.77
2007 5.69 1.72
2006 5.74 1.72
2005 5.71 1.71
2004 5.68 1.72
2003 5.66 1.75
2002 5.66 1.73
2001 5.67 1.71
2000 5.72 1.72
1999 5.77 1.65
1998 5.82 1.63
1997 5.85 1.56
1996 5.93 1.53
1995 5.99 1.53
1994 6.04 1.57
1993 6.03 1.57
1992 6.11 1.59
1991 6.19 1.61
1990 6.25 1.62
1989 6.25 1.55
1988 6.26 1.55
1987 6.3 1.56
1986 6.34 1.55
1985 6.36 1.51
1984 6.39 1.49
1983 6.39 1.47
1982 6.4 1.5
1981 6.4 1.56
1980 6.41 1.6
1979 6.41 1.56
1978 6.42 1.58
1977 6.43 1.58
1976 6.43 1.63
1975 6.43 1.66
1974 6.42 1.77
1973 6.41 1.9
1972 6.37 2.15
1971 6.33 2.36
1970 6.26 2.57
1969 6.25 2.75
1968 6.22 2.72
1967 6.21 2.81
1966 6.18 2.9
1965 6.19 3.04
1964 6.2 3.17
1963 6.2 3.19
1962 6.21 3.18
1961 6.23 3.22
1960 6.25 3.12

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/netherlands | CC BY

Gambia and Netherlands demographics compared

Median age
Gambia

Netherlands
1x
Year Median age, years
Gambia Netherlands
2024 19.4 42.4
2023 19.2 42.4
2022 19.1 42.5
2021 18.9 42.6
2020 18.7 42.5
2019 18.5 42.5
2018 18.4 42.4
2017 18.2 42.3
2016 18.1 42.2
2015 17.9 42
2014 17.8 41.8
2013 17.7 41.6
2012 17.6 41.3
2011 17.5 41
2010 17.4 40.7
2009 17.3 40.3
2008 17.2 40
2007 17.1 39.7
2006 17 39.3
2005 16.9 38.9
2004 16.8 38.5
2003 16.7 38.1
2002 16.6 37.8
2001 16.6 37.5
2000 16.5 37.3
1999 16.5 37
1998 16.5 36.7
1997 16.6 36.4
1996 16.7 36.1
1995 16.8 35.7
1994 16.9 35.4
1993 17 35.1
1992 17.1 34.8
1991 17.1 34.6
1990 17.2 34.3
1989 17.2 34.1
1988 17.3 33.8
1987 17.4 33.5
1986 17.4 33.2
1985 17.5 32.9
1984 17.6 32.6
1983 17.8 32.3
1982 17.9 31.9
1981 18.1 31.6
1980 18.2 31.3
1979 18.4 31
1978 18.5 30.7
1977 18.6 30.3
1976 18.8 29.8
1975 18.9 29.4
1974 19.1 29.3
1973 19.2 29
1972 19.3 28.9
1971 19.4 28.7
1970 19.5 28.6
1969 19.6 28.6
1968 19.7 28.6
1967 19.8 28.5
1966 19.7 28.6
1965 19.7 28.6
1964 19.6 28.6
1963 19.6 28.7
1962 19.5 28.7
1961 19.4 28.8
1960 19.4 28.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/netherlands | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Gambia and the Netherlands.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Gambia Netherlands
GNI, Atlas method
$2.43B
2024
$1.12T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
44.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.81%
2023
5.18%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.57%
2024
1.92%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
41,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.08%
2024
-0.94%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.48%
2023
3.64%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.8%
2024
70.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.3%
2024
17.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
78.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.5%
2020
21.4%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2020
3.6%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
1,267,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.87%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
13
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00009%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
103
2018
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.1T
2017
Total reserves including gold
$629M
2024
$79.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$529M
2024
$4.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
246,000
2020
7,265,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
30.2%
2020
1.44%
2020
Banked people share
38.2%
2024
99.2%
2024

Energy

Gambia Netherlands
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
75.3 kg
2007
3,418 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.4
2007
$23.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.49 megatons
2024
118.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.18 tons
2024
6.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
83.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
47.7%
2022
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
9.01%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
87%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
6,189 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
1.6%
2021
33.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
0.06%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
3.28%
2023
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gambia Netherlands
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.22%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,984
2025
+104,681
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
95.6%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
6.03 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.59 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.9
2026
94.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
78
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
96
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.13
2015
0.69
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.6
2019
4
2019
Visa free countries
73
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
58.7%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
2.34%
2023
90.9%
2023
People using the Internet
45.9%
2023
97%
2023

Health

Gambia Netherlands
Government health expenditure per capita
$25.7
2023
$6,845
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.7
2023
$807
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
82.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
17.4%
2023
0.01%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
3.88
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2025
30.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
44.1
2023
4
2023
Obesity rate
15.3%
2022
15%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.5%
2024
5%
2024
Air quality index
9
2026
76
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
21.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.61 liters
2020
8.71 liters
2020

Territory

Gambia Netherlands
% of world land
0.007%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
1,416 sq mi
2024
722 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,448 sq mi
2026
6,961 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871 sq mi
2026
1,437 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,850 mi
2011
88,123 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.