The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 161st vs. 116th).
By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807).
Main facts and rankings
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
2902554
|
9049533
|
| Population rank | 138/197 | 101/197 |
| GDP |
$2.4B
2024 |
$6.97B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 174/197 | 160/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$871
2024 |
$807
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 183/197 | 186/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,476
2024 |
$3,522
2024 |
| Government debt |
$1.92B
2024 |
$2.91B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
80%
2024 |
41.7%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$697
2024 |
$337
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 155/185 | 174/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$741
2026 |
$2,915
2026 |
| Land area | 3,907 sq mi | 27,869 sq mi |
| Population density |
739 ppl/mi²
2026 |
323 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
4.01
2023 |
3.79
2023 |
| Median age |
19.4 years
2024 |
20.5 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.5 years
2026 |
62.3 years
2026 |
Gambia and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts
Gambia and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | $2,404,888,749 | $6,971,127,235 |
| 2023 | $2,382,262,185 | $6,415,852,767 |
| 2022 | $2,204,734,528 | $7,121,125,278 |
| 2021 | $2,014,158,842 | $7,166,931,485 |
| 2020 | $1,812,170,891 | $6,688,307,703 |
| 2019 | $1,813,609,692 | $6,523,577,594 |
| 2018 | $1,670,671,328 | $6,390,514,689 |
| 2017 | $1,504,909,463 | $5,749,846,528 |
| 2016 | $1,484,578,886 | $6,084,297,211 |
| 2015 | $1,378,176,609 | $6,788,352,975 |
| 2014 | $1,229,461,721 | $7,686,138,791 |
| 2013 | $1,375,609,453 | $7,502,762,863 |
| 2012 | $1,415,004,738 | $6,141,666,509 |
| 2011 | $1,409,693,597 | $4,861,632,885 |
| 2010 | $1,543,294,927 | $4,262,805,967 |
| 2009 | $1,450,142,509 | $3,953,403,098 |
| 2008 | $1,561,766,956 | $4,157,895,298 |
| 2007 | $1,279,703,047 | $3,632,957,611 |
| 2006 | $1,054,112,488 | $3,263,697,467 |
| 2005 | $1,027,701,068 | $2,545,275,313 |
| 2004 | $961,900,651 | $2,237,350,687 |
| 2003 | $487,038,685 | $2,142,618,046 |
| 2002 | $578,235,309 | $1,933,863,911 |
| 2001 | $687,410,645 | $1,681,473,894 |
| 2000 | $782,913,872 | $635,866,404 |
| 1999 | $814,724,032 | $669,386,624 |
| 1998 | $840,285,265 | $672,368,187 |
| 1997 | $803,633,342 | $850,232,760 |
| 1996 | $848,239,446 | $941,709,423 |
| 1995 | $785,999,865 | $870,740,292 |
| 1994 | $746,493,952 | $911,853,802 |
| 1993 | $755,040,974 | $768,867,883 |
| 1992 | $714,254,256 | $679,940,814 |
| 1991 | $690,311,081 | $779,981,987 |
| 1990 | $317,083,695 | $649,644,098 |
| 1989 | $284,120,329 | $932,974,420 |
| 1988 | $266,672,212 | $1,055,083,933 |
| 1987 | $220,626,484 | $660,106,336 |
| 1986 | $185,646,987 | $490,181,457 |
| 1985 | $225,726,359 | $856,890,459 |
| 1984 | $177,340,880 | $1,087,471,862 |
| 1983 | $213,448,585 | $995,104,305 |
| 1982 | $216,050,552 | $1,295,361,886 |
| 1981 | $218,767,743 | $1,114,830,472 |
| 1980 | $241,083,090 | $1,100,685,845 |
| 1979 | $207,112,628 | $1,109,374,911 |
| 1978 | $171,833,086 | $960,728,339 |
| 1977 | $138,093,099 | $691,777,584 |
| 1976 | $112,190,829 | $594,895,942 |
| 1975 | $115,179,719 | $679,336,344 |
| 1974 | $95,796,022 | $648,590,643 |
| 1973 | $75,187,749 | $575,230,724 |
| 1972 | $59,160,569 | $465,381,340 |
| 1971 | $55,728,663 | $419,549,305 |
| 1970 | $52,296,084 | $434,410,974 |
| 1969 | $45,168,072 | $408,690,163 |
| 1968 | $41,160,066 | $329,859,732 |
| 1967 | $46,695,007 | $348,795,303 |
| 1966 | $44,212,081 | $375,479,850 |
| 1965 | - | $359,379,856 |
| 1964 | - | $371,847,461 |
| 1963 | - | $348,547,279 |
| 1962 | - | $342,721,416 |
| 1961 | - | $327,834,191 |
| 1960 | - | $322,009,962 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sierra-leone | CC BY 
Gambia and Sierra Leone economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | $871 | $807 |
| 2023 | $883 | $758 |
| 2022 | $836 | $860 |
| 2021 | $782 | $885 |
| 2020 | $720 | $845 |
| 2019 | $738 | $844 |
| 2018 | $696 | $846 |
| 2017 | $643 | $779 |
| 2016 | $650 | $844 |
| 2015 | $620 | $965 |
| 2014 | $568 | $1,118 |
| 2013 | $654 | $1,117 |
| 2012 | $693 | $938 |
| 2011 | $711 | $761 |
| 2010 | $801 | $685 |
| 2009 | $775 | $653 |
| 2008 | $859 | $705 |
| 2007 | $725 | $632 |
| 2006 | $615 | $580 |
| 2005 | $616 | $463 |
| 2004 | $593 | $418 |
| 2003 | $309 | $414 |
| 2002 | $377 | $389 |
| 2001 | $460 | $358 |
| 2000 | $538 | $143.7 |
| 1999 | $575 | $155 |
| 1998 | $610 | $156.5 |
| 1997 | $600 | $199.9 |
| 1996 | $652 | $224.3 |
| 1995 | $622 | $208.4 |
| 1994 | $608 | $218.5 |
| 1993 | $635 | $185 |
| 1992 | $623 | $163.2 |
| 1991 | $628 | $183.7 |
| 1990 | $301 | $154.8 |
| 1989 | $280.9 | $231.3 |
| 1988 | $274.9 | $268.2 |
| 1987 | $237 | $172.4 |
| 1986 | $207.7 | $131.5 |
| 1985 | $262.8 | $235.5 |
| 1984 | $214.8 | $306 |
| 1983 | $268.6 | $285.8 |
| 1982 | $282.1 | $380 |
| 1981 | $296 | $334 |
| 1980 | $338 | $336 |
| 1979 | $300 | $346 |
| 1978 | $257.6 | $305 |
| 1977 | $213.8 | $224.2 |
| 1976 | $179.3 | $196.4 |
| 1975 | $189.8 | $228.4 |
| 1974 | $162.6 | $222.1 |
| 1973 | $131.4 | $200.6 |
| 1972 | $106.5 | $165.4 |
| 1971 | $103.3 | $151.8 |
| 1970 | $99.8 | $160.2 |
| 1969 | $88.7 | $153.6 |
| 1968 | $83.1 | $126.3 |
| 1967 | $97 | $136.1 |
| 1966 | $94.4 | $149.3 |
| 1965 | - | $145.6 |
| 1964 | - | $153.4 |
| 1963 | - | $146.3 |
| 1962 | - | $146.3 |
| 1961 | - | $142.3 |
| 1960 | - | $142 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sierra-leone | CC BY
Gambia vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2026 | 66.5 | 62.3 |
| 2025 | 66.3 | 62.2 |
| 2024 | 66.1 | 62 |
| 2023 | 65.9 | 61.8 |
| 2022 | 64.9 | 61.3 |
| 2021 | 63.8 | 60.3 |
| 2020 | 64.4 | 59.7 |
| 2019 | 64.4 | 59.6 |
| 2018 | 64 | 59.1 |
| 2017 | 63.7 | 57.8 |
| 2016 | 63.4 | 56.9 |
| 2015 | 63 | 55.5 |
| 2014 | 62.6 | 54.3 |
| 2013 | 62.3 | 54.1 |
| 2012 | 61.9 | 53.2 |
| 2011 | 61.6 | 52.6 |
| 2010 | 61.2 | 51.9 |
| 2009 | 60.7 | 51.3 |
| 2008 | 60.5 | 50.7 |
| 2007 | 60 | 50 |
| 2006 | 59.7 | 49.5 |
| 2005 | 59.1 | 48.3 |
| 2004 | 58.7 | 47.5 |
| 2003 | 58.2 | 46.8 |
| 2002 | 57.7 | 46.2 |
| 2001 | 57.3 | 45.4 |
| 2000 | 56.9 | 44.8 |
| 1999 | 56.5 | 42 |
| 1998 | 56 | 42.7 |
| 1997 | 55.2 | 43.6 |
| 1996 | 54.8 | 43.5 |
| 1995 | 54.3 | 42.6 |
| 1994 | 53.8 | 42.8 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 43.4 |
| 1992 | 52.5 | 43.5 |
| 1991 | 51.9 | 43.3 |
| 1990 | 51.3 | 43.7 |
| 1989 | 50.7 | 43.7 |
| 1988 | 50.1 | 43.8 |
| 1987 | 49.4 | 43.7 |
| 1986 | 48.8 | 43.5 |
| 1985 | 48.2 | 43.6 |
| 1984 | 47.5 | 43.6 |
| 1983 | 46.9 | 43.5 |
| 1982 | 46.3 | 43.3 |
| 1981 | 44.5 | 43.1 |
| 1980 | 45 | 42.8 |
| 1979 | 44.5 | 42.5 |
| 1978 | 43.6 | 42.2 |
| 1977 | 43.4 | 41.8 |
| 1976 | 42.9 | 41.4 |
| 1975 | 42.2 | 41 |
| 1974 | 41.7 | 40.4 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 40 |
| 1972 | 40.5 | 39.5 |
| 1971 | 40 | 39.1 |
| 1970 | 39.5 | 38.6 |
| 1969 | 39 | 38.2 |
| 1968 | 38.5 | 37.8 |
| 1967 | 38.1 | 37.3 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 36.6 |
| 1965 | 37.1 | 35.9 |
| 1964 | 36.6 | 35.3 |
| 1963 | 36.1 | 34.7 |
| 1962 | 35.6 | 34.2 |
| 1961 | 35.1 | 33.6 |
| 1960 | 34.6 | 33.1 |
| 1959 | 34.1 | 32.6 |
| 1958 | 33.6 | 32.1 |
| 1957 | 33.1 | 31.8 |
| 1956 | 32.8 | 31.3 |
| 1955 | 32.4 | 30.9 |
| 1954 | 32.2 | 30.5 |
| 1953 | 31.9 | 30.1 |
| 1952 | 31.7 | 29.7 |
| 1951 | 31.5 | 29.3 |
| 1950 | 31.2 | 28.9 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sierra-leone | CC BY
Gambia and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | 2,759,988 | 8,642,022 |
| 2023 | 2,697,845 | 8,460,512 |
| 2022 | 2,636,470 | 8,276,807 |
| 2021 | 2,576,010 | 8,094,602 |
| 2020 | 2,515,733 | 7,912,558 |
| 2019 | 2,456,844 | 7,731,991 |
| 2018 | 2,399,632 | 7,554,563 |
| 2017 | 2,342,189 | 7,379,299 |
| 2016 | 2,283,769 | 7,205,328 |
| 2015 | 2,224,529 | 7,037,655 |
| 2014 | 2,164,528 | 6,876,385 |
| 2013 | 2,103,820 | 6,714,051 |
| 2012 | 2,043,094 | 6,551,080 |
| 2011 | 1,983,784 | 6,387,251 |
| 2010 | 1,926,630 | 6,222,714 |
| 2009 | 1,871,422 | 6,055,646 |
| 2008 | 1,817,852 | 5,894,722 |
| 2007 | 1,765,774 | 5,749,352 |
| 2006 | 1,715,275 | 5,624,466 |
| 2005 | 1,667,037 | 5,501,712 |
| 2004 | 1,621,312 | 5,355,717 |
| 2003 | 1,577,611 | 5,177,687 |
| 2002 | 1,535,691 | 4,971,435 |
| 2001 | 1,495,011 | 4,692,716 |
| 2000 | 1,455,084 | 4,423,611 |
| 1999 | 1,415,779 | 4,318,043 |
| 1998 | 1,376,987 | 4,295,785 |
| 1997 | 1,338,889 | 4,253,716 |
| 1996 | 1,301,410 | 4,199,210 |
| 1995 | 1,264,313 | 4,179,179 |
| 1994 | 1,227,226 | 4,173,105 |
| 1993 | 1,188,365 | 4,157,130 |
| 1992 | 1,145,582 | 4,166,366 |
| 1991 | 1,099,959 | 4,246,267 |
| 1990 | 1,054,696 | 4,196,828 |
| 1989 | 1,011,357 | 4,034,037 |
| 1988 | 970,160 | 3,934,517 |
| 1987 | 931,091 | 3,829,718 |
| 1986 | 894,019 | 3,728,380 |
| 1985 | 858,874 | 3,638,438 |
| 1984 | 825,631 | 3,558,758 |
| 1983 | 794,525 | 3,481,646 |
| 1982 | 765,753 | 3,408,183 |
| 1981 | 739,125 | 3,338,940 |
| 1980 | 713,913 | 3,272,089 |
| 1979 | 689,781 | 3,207,499 |
| 1978 | 667,103 | 3,145,517 |
| 1977 | 645,770 | 3,085,354 |
| 1976 | 625,667 | 3,028,820 |
| 1975 | 606,821 | 2,974,657 |
| 1974 | 589,085 | 2,920,459 |
| 1973 | 571,991 | 2,866,955 |
| 1972 | 555,370 | 2,814,388 |
| 1971 | 539,388 | 2,763,222 |
| 1970 | 524,105 | 2,712,286 |
| 1969 | 509,440 | 2,661,365 |
| 1968 | 495,269 | 2,611,532 |
| 1967 | 481,588 | 2,562,384 |
| 1966 | 468,516 | 2,514,638 |
| 1965 | 455,952 | 2,468,666 |
| 1964 | 443,687 | 2,424,390 |
| 1963 | 431,757 | 2,382,258 |
| 1962 | 420,163 | 2,342,242 |
| 1961 | 408,930 | 2,304,227 |
| 1960 | 398,060 | 2,268,356 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sierra-leone | CC BY
Fertility rates in Gambia and Sierra Leone
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2023 | 4.01 | 3.79 |
| 2022 | 4.08 | 3.88 |
| 2021 | 4.17 | 3.98 |
| 2020 | 4.25 | 4.08 |
| 2019 | 4.33 | 4.19 |
| 2018 | 4.42 | 4.29 |
| 2017 | 4.61 | 4.39 |
| 2016 | 4.81 | 4.47 |
| 2015 | 5 | 4.55 |
| 2014 | 5.2 | 4.7 |
| 2013 | 5.39 | 4.87 |
| 2012 | 5.52 | 5.06 |
| 2011 | 5.54 | 5.21 |
| 2010 | 5.56 | 5.33 |
| 2009 | 5.57 | 5.45 |
| 2008 | 5.63 | 5.56 |
| 2007 | 5.69 | 5.64 |
| 2006 | 5.74 | 5.74 |
| 2005 | 5.71 | 5.81 |
| 2004 | 5.68 | 5.92 |
| 2003 | 5.66 | 6.09 |
| 2002 | 5.66 | 6.23 |
| 2001 | 5.67 | 6.31 |
| 2000 | 5.72 | 6.36 |
| 1999 | 5.77 | 6.42 |
| 1998 | 5.82 | 6.5 |
| 1997 | 5.85 | 6.53 |
| 1996 | 5.93 | 6.55 |
| 1995 | 5.99 | 6.56 |
| 1994 | 6.04 | 6.56 |
| 1993 | 6.03 | 6.57 |
| 1992 | 6.11 | 6.56 |
| 1991 | 6.19 | 6.55 |
| 1990 | 6.25 | 6.57 |
| 1989 | 6.25 | 6.57 |
| 1988 | 6.26 | 6.59 |
| 1987 | 6.3 | 6.61 |
| 1986 | 6.34 | 6.6 |
| 1985 | 6.36 | 6.59 |
| 1984 | 6.39 | 6.59 |
| 1983 | 6.39 | 6.57 |
| 1982 | 6.4 | 6.56 |
| 1981 | 6.4 | 6.55 |
| 1980 | 6.41 | 6.56 |
| 1979 | 6.41 | 6.58 |
| 1978 | 6.42 | 6.59 |
| 1977 | 6.43 | 6.57 |
| 1976 | 6.43 | 6.55 |
| 1975 | 6.43 | 6.55 |
| 1974 | 6.42 | 6.53 |
| 1973 | 6.41 | 6.47 |
| 1972 | 6.37 | 6.45 |
| 1971 | 6.33 | 6.43 |
| 1970 | 6.26 | 6.41 |
| 1969 | 6.25 | 6.39 |
| 1968 | 6.22 | 6.39 |
| 1967 | 6.21 | 6.38 |
| 1966 | 6.18 | 6.35 |
| 1965 | 6.19 | 6.31 |
| 1964 | 6.2 | 6.29 |
| 1963 | 6.2 | 6.26 |
| 1962 | 6.21 | 6.22 |
| 1961 | 6.23 | 6.21 |
| 1960 | 6.25 | 6.18 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sierra-leone | CC BY
Gambia and Sierra Leone demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
| 2024 | 19.4 | 20.5 |
| 2023 | 19.2 | 20.3 |
| 2022 | 19.1 | 20 |
| 2021 | 18.9 | 19.8 |
| 2020 | 18.7 | 19.6 |
| 2019 | 18.5 | 19.4 |
| 2018 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
| 2017 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 2016 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 2015 | 17.9 | 18.7 |
| 2014 | 17.8 | 18.6 |
| 2013 | 17.7 | 18.5 |
| 2012 | 17.6 | 18.4 |
| 2011 | 17.5 | 18.3 |
| 2010 | 17.4 | 18.2 |
| 2009 | 17.3 | 18.1 |
| 2008 | 17.2 | 18.1 |
| 2007 | 17.1 | 18 |
| 2006 | 17 | 18 |
| 2005 | 16.9 | 18 |
| 2004 | 16.8 | 17.9 |
| 2003 | 16.7 | 17.9 |
| 2002 | 16.6 | 17.9 |
| 2001 | 16.6 | 18 |
| 2000 | 16.5 | 18 |
| 1999 | 16.5 | 18 |
| 1998 | 16.5 | 18.1 |
| 1997 | 16.6 | 18.1 |
| 1996 | 16.7 | 18.2 |
| 1995 | 16.8 | 18.2 |
| 1994 | 16.9 | 18.3 |
| 1993 | 17 | 18.4 |
| 1992 | 17.1 | 18.4 |
| 1991 | 17.1 | 18.5 |
| 1990 | 17.2 | 18.5 |
| 1989 | 17.2 | 18.6 |
| 1988 | 17.3 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 17.4 | 18.7 |
| 1986 | 17.4 | 18.7 |
| 1985 | 17.5 | 18.8 |
| 1984 | 17.6 | 18.9 |
| 1983 | 17.8 | 18.9 |
| 1982 | 17.9 | 19 |
| 1981 | 18.1 | 19.1 |
| 1980 | 18.2 | 19.1 |
| 1979 | 18.4 | 19.2 |
| 1978 | 18.5 | 19.3 |
| 1977 | 18.6 | 19.4 |
| 1976 | 18.8 | 19.5 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 19.6 |
| 1974 | 19.1 | 19.8 |
| 1973 | 19.2 | 19.9 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 20.1 |
| 1971 | 19.4 | 20.2 |
| 1970 | 19.5 | 20.4 |
| 1969 | 19.6 | 20.6 |
| 1968 | 19.7 | 20.7 |
| 1967 | 19.8 | 20.8 |
| 1966 | 19.7 | 20.9 |
| 1965 | 19.7 | 20.9 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 21 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 21 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 21.1 |
| 1961 | 19.4 | 21.1 |
| 1960 | 19.4 | 21.1 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/sierra-leone | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Gambia and Sierra Leone.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.43B
2024 |
$7.08B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
25.8%
2024 |
15.6%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.81%
2023 |
2.62%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.57%
2024 |
0.46%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
4,000
2020 |
9,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-4.08%
2024 |
-4.53%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.48%
2023 |
3.19%
2018 |
| Services, % of GDP |
56.8%
2024 |
42.6%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
15.3%
2024 |
25.6%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
56.3
2026 |
49.6
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
30.5%
2020 |
29.4%
2018 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.6%
2020 |
3.4%
2018 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$629M
2024 |
$433M
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$529M
2024 |
$321M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
246,000
2020 |
71,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
30.2%
2020 |
5.49%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
38.2%
2024 |
38.6%
2024 |
Energy
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
75.3 kg
2007 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$26.4
2007 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.49 megatons
2024 |
1.46 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.18 tons
2024 |
0.17 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
47.7%
2022 |
71.6%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
1.6%
2021 |
75.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
70.5%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
66.9%
2023 |
35.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.03%
2024 |
0.11%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,984
2025 |
-11,309
2025 |
| Urban population |
64.3%
2024 |
45.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.8:50.2
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.52 ft
2025 |
5.46 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.16 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
21.9
2026 |
29.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
37
2025 |
34
2025 |
| Higher education index |
35
2026 |
20
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
9.13
2015 |
2.14
2020 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
29.6
2019 |
33
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
73
2025 |
66
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
58.7%
2022 |
48.6%
2022 |
| English speaking |
2.34%
2023 |
83.5%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
45.9%
2023 |
20.6%
2023 |
Health
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$25.7
2023 |
$35.8
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$8.7
2023 |
$19.5
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.5 years
2026 |
62.3 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
17.4%
2023 |
28.5%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2023 |
0.13
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.7 years
2025 |
19.6 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
354
2023 |
354
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
44.1
2023 |
94.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
15.3%
2022 |
7.32%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
5.5%
2024 |
4.8%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
9
2026 |
16
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
10.5%
2022 |
12.9%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.61 liters
2020 |
0.29 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Gambia
|
Sierra Leone
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.007%
2026 |
0.05%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,416 sq mi
2024 |
3,225 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
2,448 sq mi
2026 |
15,247 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
871 sq mi
2026 |
9,559 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
1,850 mi
2011 |
7,270 mi
2015 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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