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Gambia vs Norway statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 5.57M in Norway (ranked 118/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 140,645 sq mi for Norway (ranked 161st vs. 62nd).

By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and Norway ranks 32/197 ($484B). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while Norway ranks 8/197 ($86,785).

Main facts and rankings

Gambia Norway
Population
2902554
5671119
Population rank 138/197 119/197
GDP
$2.4B
2024
$484B
2024
GDP rank 174/197 32/197
GDP per capita
$871
2024
$86,785
2024
GDP per capita rank 183/197 8/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,476
2024
$102,038
2024
Government debt
$1.92B
2024
$207B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80%
2024
42.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$697
2024
$37,074
2024
Government debt per person rank 155/185 17/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$741
2026
$49,765
2026
Land area 3,907 sq mi 140,645 sq mi
Population density
739 ppl/mi²
2026
40.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.01
2023
1.4
2023
Median age
19.4 years
2024
40.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
83.8 years
2026

Gambia and Norway: Comparison Charts

Gambia and Norway economies compared

GDP
Gambia

Norway
1x
Year GDP
Gambia Norway
2024 $2,404,888,749 $483,592,648,313
2023 $2,382,262,185 $482,949,731,777
2022 $2,204,734,528 $596,297,651,036
2021 $2,014,158,842 $503,367,986,030
2020 $1,812,170,891 $367,633,418,887
2019 $1,813,609,692 $408,742,840,909
2018 $1,670,671,328 $439,788,625,884
2017 $1,504,909,463 $401,745,275,035
2016 $1,484,578,886 $370,956,547,619
2015 $1,378,176,609 $388,159,512,246
2014 $1,229,461,721 $501,736,471,833
2013 $1,375,609,453 $526,014,468,085
2012 $1,415,004,738 $512,777,309,841
2011 $1,409,693,597 $501,360,549,669
2010 $1,543,294,927 $431,052,143,940
2009 $1,450,142,509 $387,976,400,617
2008 $1,561,766,956 $464,917,553,191
2007 $1,279,703,047 $402,643,260,488
2006 $1,054,112,488 $346,915,160,682
2005 $1,027,701,068 $309,978,579,744
2004 $961,900,651 $265,268,662,473
2003 $487,038,685 $229,385,469,337
2002 $578,235,309 $195,914,852,576
2001 $687,410,645 $174,239,354,071
2000 $782,913,872 $171,457,201,936
1999 $814,724,032 $162,383,706,021
1998 $840,285,265 $154,230,295,158
1997 $803,633,342 $161,356,631,888
1996 $848,239,446 $163,520,109,151
1995 $785,999,865 $152,029,612,325
1994 $746,493,952 $127,131,319,429
1993 $755,040,974 $120,579,213,713
1992 $714,254,256 $130,838,040,068
1991 $690,311,081 $121,872,464,483
1990 $317,083,695 $119,791,843,060
1989 $284,120,329 $102,633,934,391
1988 $266,672,212 $101,900,260,856
1987 $220,626,484 $94,229,907,236
1986 $185,646,987 $78,693,118,044
1985 $225,726,359 $65,416,879,914
1984 $177,340,880 $62,057,955,033
1983 $213,448,585 $61,627,240,831
1982 $216,050,552 $62,647,195,538
1981 $218,767,743 $63,596,654,761
1980 $241,083,090 $64,439,382,896
1979 $207,112,628 $53,132,244,624
1978 $171,833,086 $46,522,900,254
1977 $138,093,099 $41,508,030,431
1976 $112,190,829 $35,942,270,686
1975 $115,179,719 $32,877,805,200
1974 $95,796,022 $27,145,693,810
1973 $75,187,749 $22,534,253,703
1972 $59,160,569 $17,358,610,850
1971 $55,728,663 $14,583,114,840
1970 $52,296,084 $12,814,123,115
1969 $45,168,072 $11,136,187,440
1968 $41,160,066 $10,227,087,165
1967 $46,695,007 $9,577,383,653
1966 $44,212,081 $8,753,940,267
1965 - $8,111,945,661
1964 - $7,206,522,122
1963 - $6,553,269,536
1962 - $6,107,076,929
1961 - $5,669,689,210
1960 - $5,197,398,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/norway | CC BY

Gambia and Norway economies compared

GDP per capita
Gambia

Norway
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gambia Norway
2024 $871 $86,785
2023 $883 $87,497
2022 $836 $109,270
2021 $782 $93,073
2020 $720 $68,340
2019 $738 $76,431
2018 $696 $82,793
2017 $643 $76,132
2016 $650 $70,867
2015 $620 $74,810
2014 $568 $97,667
2013 $654 $103,554
2012 $693 $102,176
2011 $711 $101,222
2010 $801 $88,163
2009 $775 $80,348
2008 $859 $97,504
2007 $725 $85,502
2006 $615 $74,434
2005 $616 $67,047
2004 $593 $57,769
2003 $309 $50,250
2002 $377 $43,171
2001 $460 $38,602
2000 $538 $38,178
1999 $575 $36,393
1998 $610 $34,803
1997 $600 $36,629
1996 $652 $37,322
1995 $622 $34,876
1994 $608 $29,316
1993 $635 $27,964
1992 $623 $30,524
1991 $628 $28,597
1990 $301 $28,243
1989 $280.9 $24,281
1988 $274.9 $24,207
1987 $237 $22,506
1986 $207.7 $18,883
1985 $262.8 $15,754
1984 $214.8 $14,989
1983 $268.6 $14,928
1982 $282.1 $15,225
1981 $296 $15,513
1980 $338 $15,772
1979 $300 $13,047
1978 $257.6 $11,463
1977 $213.8 $10,266
1976 $179.3 $8,927
1975 $189.8 $8,204
1974 $162.6 $6,812
1973 $131.4 $5,690
1972 $106.5 $4,414
1971 $103.3 $3,736
1970 $99.8 $3,306
1969 $88.7 $2,894
1968 $83.1 $2,680
1967 $97 $2,531
1966 $94.4 $2,333
1965 - $2,179
1964 - $1,951
1963 - $1,787
1962 - $1,678
1961 - $1,571
1960 - $1,451

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/norway | CC BY

Gambia vs. Norway life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gambia

Norway
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia Norway
2026 66.5 83.8
2025 66.3 83.6
2024 66.1 83.5
2023 65.9 83.3
2022 64.9 82.6
2021 63.8 83.2
2020 64.4 83.2
2019 64.4 83
2018 64 82.8
2017 63.7 82.6
2016 63.4 82.4
2015 63 82.3
2014 62.6 82.1
2013 62.3 81.7
2012 61.9 81.4
2011 61.6 81.2
2010 61.2 81
2009 60.7 80.9
2008 60.5 80.7
2007 60 80.5
2006 59.7 80.4
2005 59.1 80.2
2004 58.7 80
2003 58.2 79.5
2002 57.7 79
2001 57.3 78.9
2000 56.9 78.7
1999 56.5 78.4
1998 56 78.4
1997 55.2 78.2
1996 54.8 78.2
1995 54.3 77.8
1994 53.8 77.8
1993 53.2 77.2
1992 52.5 77.2
1991 51.9 77
1990 51.3 76.6
1989 50.7 76.5
1988 50.1 76.3
1987 49.4 76.1
1986 48.8 76.3
1985 48.2 75.9
1984 47.5 76.2
1983 46.9 76.1
1982 46.3 76
1981 44.5 75.9
1980 45 75.7
1979 44.5 75.4
1978 43.6 75.4
1977 43.4 75.4
1976 42.9 75
1975 42.2 74.8
1974 41.7 74.8
1973 41.1 74.4
1972 40.5 74.3
1971 40 74.2
1970 39.5 74.1
1969 39 73.7
1968 38.5 73.9
1967 38.1 74.1
1966 37.6 74
1965 37.1 73.7
1964 36.6 73.6
1963 36.1 73.1
1962 35.6 73.5
1961 35.1 73.6
1960 34.6 73.6
1959 34.1 73.6
1958 33.6 73.4
1957 33.1 73.4
1956 32.8 73.5
1955 32.4 73.4
1954 32.2 73.2
1953 31.9 73.1
1952 31.7 72.7
1951 31.5 72.5
1950 31.2 71.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/norway | CC BY

Gambia and Norway population clocks and comparison

Population
Gambia

Norway
1x
Year Population
Gambia Norway
2024 2,759,988 5,572,279
2023 2,697,845 5,519,601
2022 2,636,470 5,457,127
2021 2,576,010 5,408,320
2020 2,515,733 5,379,475
2019 2,456,844 5,347,896
2018 2,399,632 5,311,916
2017 2,342,189 5,276,968
2016 2,283,769 5,234,519
2015 2,224,529 5,188,607
2014 2,164,528 5,137,232
2013 2,103,820 5,079,623
2012 2,043,094 5,018,573
2011 1,983,784 4,953,088
2010 1,926,630 4,889,252
2009 1,871,422 4,828,726
2008 1,817,852 4,768,212
2007 1,765,774 4,709,153
2006 1,715,275 4,660,677
2005 1,667,037 4,623,291
2004 1,621,312 4,591,910
2003 1,577,611 4,564,855
2002 1,535,691 4,538,159
2001 1,495,011 4,513,751
2000 1,455,084 4,490,967
1999 1,415,779 4,461,913
1998 1,376,987 4,431,464
1997 1,338,889 4,405,157
1996 1,301,410 4,381,336
1995 1,264,313 4,359,184
1994 1,227,226 4,336,613
1993 1,188,365 4,311,991
1992 1,145,582 4,286,401
1991 1,099,959 4,261,732
1990 1,054,696 4,241,473
1989 1,011,357 4,226,901
1988 970,160 4,209,488
1987 931,091 4,186,905
1986 894,019 4,167,354
1985 858,874 4,152,516
1984 825,631 4,140,099
1983 794,525 4,128,432
1982 765,753 4,114,787
1981 739,125 4,099,702
1980 713,913 4,085,620
1979 689,781 4,072,517
1978 667,103 4,058,671
1977 645,770 4,043,205
1976 625,667 4,026,152
1975 606,821 4,007,313
1974 589,085 3,985,258
1973 571,991 3,960,612
1972 555,370 3,933,004
1971 539,388 3,903,039
1970 524,105 3,875,763
1969 509,440 3,847,707
1968 495,269 3,816,486
1967 481,588 3,784,539
1966 468,516 3,753,012
1965 455,952 3,723,168
1964 443,687 3,694,339
1963 431,757 3,666,537
1962 420,163 3,638,918
1961 408,930 3,609,800
1960 398,060 3,581,239

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/norway | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gambia and Norway

Fertility rate
Gambia

Norway
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gambia Norway
2023 4.01 1.4
2022 4.08 1.41
2021 4.17 1.55
2020 4.25 1.48
2019 4.33 1.53
2018 4.42 1.56
2017 4.61 1.62
2016 4.81 1.71
2015 5 1.72
2014 5.2 1.75
2013 5.39 1.78
2012 5.52 1.85
2011 5.54 1.88
2010 5.56 1.95
2009 5.57 1.98
2008 5.63 1.96
2007 5.69 1.9
2006 5.74 1.9
2005 5.71 1.84
2004 5.68 1.83
2003 5.66 1.8
2002 5.66 1.75
2001 5.67 1.78
2000 5.72 1.85
1999 5.77 1.85
1998 5.82 1.81
1997 5.85 1.86
1996 5.93 1.89
1995 5.99 1.87
1994 6.04 1.87
1993 6.03 1.86
1992 6.11 1.88
1991 6.19 1.92
1990 6.25 1.93
1989 6.25 1.89
1988 6.26 1.84
1987 6.3 1.74
1986 6.34 1.71
1985 6.36 1.68
1984 6.39 1.66
1983 6.39 1.66
1982 6.4 1.71
1981 6.4 1.7
1980 6.41 1.72
1979 6.41 1.75
1978 6.42 1.77
1977 6.43 1.75
1976 6.43 1.86
1975 6.43 1.98
1974 6.42 2.13
1973 6.41 2.23
1972 6.37 2.38
1971 6.33 2.49
1970 6.26 2.5
1969 6.25 2.7
1968 6.22 2.75
1967 6.21 2.81
1966 6.18 2.9
1965 6.19 2.94
1964 6.2 2.98
1963 6.2 2.93
1962 6.21 2.91
1961 6.23 2.94
1960 6.25 2.85

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/norway | CC BY

Gambia and Norway demographics compared

Median age
Gambia

Norway
1x
Year Median age, years
Gambia Norway
2024 19.4 40.7
2023 19.2 40.5
2022 19.1 40.4
2021 18.9 40.3
2020 18.7 40
2019 18.5 39.8
2018 18.4 39.6
2017 18.2 39.4
2016 18.1 39.3
2015 17.9 39.2
2014 17.8 39
2013 17.7 38.9
2012 17.6 38.8
2011 17.5 38.7
2010 17.4 38.6
2009 17.3 38.5
2008 17.2 38.4
2007 17.1 38.3
2006 17 38.1
2005 16.9 37.9
2004 16.8 37.7
2003 16.7 37.5
2002 16.6 37.3
2001 16.6 37.1
2000 16.5 36.9
1999 16.5 36.7
1998 16.5 36.5
1997 16.6 36.4
1996 16.7 36.2
1995 16.8 36.1
1994 16.9 35.9
1993 17 35.8
1992 17.1 35.7
1991 17.1 35.5
1990 17.2 35.4
1989 17.2 35.2
1988 17.3 35.1
1987 17.4 34.9
1986 17.4 34.8
1985 17.5 34.6
1984 17.6 34.4
1983 17.8 34.1
1982 17.9 33.9
1981 18.1 33.6
1980 18.2 33.3
1979 18.4 33.1
1978 18.5 32.9
1977 18.6 32.7
1976 18.8 32.6
1975 18.9 32.5
1974 19.1 32.4
1973 19.2 32.4
1972 19.3 32.5
1971 19.4 32.7
1970 19.5 32.9
1969 19.6 33.2
1968 19.7 33.5
1967 19.8 33.7
1966 19.7 33.9
1965 19.7 34.1
1964 19.6 34.2
1963 19.6 34.3
1962 19.5 34.4
1961 19.4 34.4
1960 19.4 34.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/norway | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Gambia Norway
GNI, Atlas method
$2.43B
2024
$547B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
48.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.81%
2023
5.46%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.57%
2024
2.09%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
25,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.08%
2024
+13.2%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.48%
2023
3.98%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.8%
2024
51.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.3%
2024
37%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
78.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.5%
2020
21.6%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2020
3.6%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
348,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
8.03%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
17
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0004%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
180
2017
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$296B
2019
Total reserves including gold
$629M
2024
$81.2B
2024
Personal remittances received
$529M
2024
$947M
2024
International tourist arrivals
246,000
2020
1,397,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
30.2%
2020
1.86%
2020
Banked people share
38.2%
2024
98.6%
2024

Energy

Gambia Norway
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
75.3 kg
2007
4,885 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.4
2007
$21.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.49 megatons
2024
40 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.18 tons
2024
7.18 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
46.3%
2023
Renewable energy use share
47.7%
2022
61.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
48.2%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
-704%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
23,520 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
1.6%
2021
99.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
89.1%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gambia Norway
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,984
2025
+29,798
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
83.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
50.4:49.6
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.92 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.9
2026
94.8
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
81
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
93
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.13
2015
0.73
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.6
2019
2.1
2019
Visa free countries
73
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
58.7%
2022
95%
2013
English speaking
2.34%
2023
87.6%
2023
People using the Internet
45.9%
2023
99%
2023

Health

Gambia Norway
Government health expenditure per capita
$25.7
2023
$8,296
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.7
2023
$1,136
2023
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
83.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
17.4%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
4.97
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2025
30.1 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
1
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
44.1
2023
2.4
2023
Obesity rate
15.3%
2022
19.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.5%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
9
2026
87
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.61 liters
2020
7.38 liters
2020

Territory

Gambia Norway
% of world land
0.007%
2026
0.24%
2026
Land area per capita
1,416 sq mi
2024
25,240 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,448 sq mi
2026
3,792 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871 sq mi
2026
47,118 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,850 mi
2011
60,737 mi
2025

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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