Skip to content

Gambia vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 161st vs. 78th).

By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

Gambia United Kingdom
Population
2902554
70154914
Population rank 138/197 22/197
GDP
$2.4B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 174/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$871
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 183/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,476
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$1.92B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$697
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 155/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$741
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 3,907 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
739 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.01
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
19.4 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Gambia and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

Gambia and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
Gambia

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
Gambia United Kingdom
2024 $2,404,888,749 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $2,382,262,185 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $2,204,734,528 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $2,014,158,842 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $1,812,170,891 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $1,813,609,692 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $1,670,671,328 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $1,504,909,463 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $1,484,578,886 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $1,378,176,609 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $1,229,461,721 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $1,375,609,453 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $1,415,004,738 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $1,409,693,597 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $1,543,294,927 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $1,450,142,509 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $1,561,766,956 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $1,279,703,047 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $1,054,112,488 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $1,027,701,068 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $961,900,651 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $487,038,685 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $578,235,309 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $687,410,645 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $782,913,872 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $814,724,032 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $840,285,265 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $803,633,342 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $848,239,446 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $785,999,865 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 $746,493,952 $1,140,489,745,944
1993 $755,040,974 $1,061,388,722,256
1992 $714,254,256 $1,179,659,529,660
1991 $690,311,081 $1,142,797,178,131
1990 $317,083,695 $1,093,169,389,205
1989 $284,120,329 $926,884,816,754
1988 $266,672,212 $910,122,732,124
1987 $220,626,484 $745,162,608,269
1986 $185,646,987 $601,452,653,181
1985 $225,726,359 $489,285,164,271
1984 $177,340,880 $461,487,097,632
1983 $213,448,585 $489,618,008,186
1982 $216,050,552 $515,048,916,841
1981 $218,767,743 $540,765,675,241
1980 $241,083,090 $564,947,710,899
1979 $207,112,628 $438,994,070,309
1978 $171,833,086 $335,883,029,722
1977 $138,093,099 $263,066,457,352
1976 $112,190,829 $232,614,555,256
1975 $115,179,719 $241,756,637,168
1974 $95,796,022 $206,131,369,799
1973 $75,187,749 $192,537,971,583
1972 $59,160,569 $169,965,034,965
1971 $55,728,663 $148,113,896,325
1970 $52,296,084 $130,671,946,244
1969 $45,168,072 $116,464,702,803
1968 $41,160,066 $107,759,910,068
1967 $46,695,007 $113,116,888,211
1966 $44,212,081 $108,572,752,102
1965 - $101,824,755,079
1964 - $94,407,558,351
1963 - $86,561,961,812
1962 - $81,247,564,157
1961 - $77,741,965,703
1960 - $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Gambia and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
Gambia

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gambia United Kingdom
2024 $871 $53,246
2023 $883 $49,944
2022 $836 $47,057
2021 $782 $47,691
2020 $720 $40,813
2019 $738 $43,159
2018 $696 $43,703
2017 $643 $40,917
2016 $650 $41,258
2015 $620 $45,255
2014 $568 $47,746
2013 $654 $43,607
2012 $693 $42,688
2011 $711 $42,296
2010 $801 $39,778
2009 $775 $39,009
2008 $859 $47,652
2007 $725 $50,629
2006 $615 $44,695
2005 $616 $42,240
2004 $593 $40,504
2003 $309 $34,557
2002 $377 $30,159
2001 $460 $28,014
2000 $538 $28,384
1999 $575 $28,858
1998 $610 $28,396
1997 $600 $26,910
1996 $652 $24,503
1995 $622 $23,253
1994 $608 $19,709
1993 $635 $18,389
1992 $623 $20,487
1991 $628 $19,901
1990 $301 $19,095
1989 $280.9 $16,239
1988 $274.9 $15,987
1987 $237 $13,119
1986 $207.7 $10,611
1985 $262.8 $8,652
1984 $214.8 $8,179
1983 $268.6 $8,692
1982 $282.1 $9,146
1981 $296 $9,599
1980 $338 $10,032
1979 $300 $7,805
1978 $257.6 $5,977
1977 $213.8 $4,681
1976 $179.3 $4,138
1975 $189.8 $4,300
1974 $162.6 $3,666
1973 $131.4 $3,426
1972 $106.5 $3,030
1971 $103.3 $2,650
1970 $99.8 $2,348
1969 $88.7 $2,101
1968 $83.1 $1,952
1967 $97 $2,059
1966 $94.4 $1,987
1965 - $1,874
1964 - $1,748
1963 - $1,613
1962 - $1,526
1961 - $1,472
1960 - $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Gambia vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gambia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia United Kingdom
2026 66.5 81.7
2025 66.3 81.6
2024 66.1 81.4
2023 65.9 81.3
2022 64.9 81.1
2021 63.8 80.7
2020 64.4 80.4
2019 64.4 81.4
2018 64 81.1
2017 63.7 81.2
2016 63.4 81.1
2015 63 80.9
2014 62.6 81.2
2013 62.3 80.9
2012 61.9 80.9
2011 61.6 80.8
2010 61.2 80.4
2009 60.7 80.2
2008 60.5 79.7
2007 60 79.5
2006 59.7 79.3
2005 59.1 79.1
2004 58.7 78.9
2003 58.2 78.3
2002 57.7 78.2
2001 57.3 78.1
2000 56.9 77.8
1999 56.5 77.4
1998 56 77.3
1997 55.2 77.1
1996 54.8 76.9
1995 54.3 76.6
1994 53.8 76.7
1993 53.2 76.2
1992 52.5 76.3
1991 51.9 75.9
1990 51.3 75.7
1989 50.7 75.4
1988 50.1 75.3
1987 49.4 75.1
1986 48.8 74.8
1985 48.2 74.5
1984 47.5 74.7
1983 46.9 74.3
1982 46.3 74
1981 44.5 73.9
1980 45 73.6
1979 44.5 73.2
1978 43.6 73
1977 43.4 73.1
1976 42.9 72.6
1975 42.2 72.7
1974 41.7 72.4
1973 41.1 72.2
1972 40.5 72
1971 40 72.2
1970 39.5 71.9
1969 39 71.7
1968 38.5 71.7
1967 38.1 72.1
1966 37.6 71.4
1965 37.1 71.5
1964 36.6 71.5
1963 36.1 70.8
1962 35.6 70.9
1961 35.1 70.8
1960 34.6 71
1959 34.1 70.8
1958 33.6 70.7
1957 33.1 70.5
1956 32.8 70.4
1955 32.4 70.1
1954 32.2 70.2
1953 31.9 69.8
1952 31.7 69.5
1951 31.5 68.2
1950 31.2 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Gambia and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
Gambia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
Gambia United Kingdom
2024 2,759,988 69,226,000
2023 2,697,845 68,492,000
2022 2,636,470 67,604,000
2021 2,576,010 66,984,000
2020 2,515,733 66,744,000
2019 2,456,844 66,631,000
2018 2,399,632 66,289,000
2017 2,342,189 65,966,000
2016 2,283,769 65,607,000
2015 2,224,529 65,088,000
2014 2,164,528 64,620,000
2013 2,103,820 64,139,000
2012 2,043,094 63,711,000
2011 1,983,784 63,258,810
2010 1,926,630 62,766,365
2009 1,871,422 62,276,270
2008 1,817,852 61,806,995
2007 1,765,774 61,322,463
2006 1,715,275 60,846,820
2005 1,667,037 60,401,206
2004 1,621,312 59,987,905
2003 1,577,611 59,647,577
2002 1,535,691 59,370,479
2001 1,495,011 59,119,673
2000 1,455,084 58,892,514
1999 1,415,779 58,682,466
1998 1,376,987 58,487,141
1997 1,338,889 58,316,954
1996 1,301,410 58,166,950
1995 1,264,313 58,019,030
1994 1,227,226 57,865,745
1993 1,188,365 57,718,614
1992 1,145,582 57,580,402
1991 1,099,959 57,424,897
1990 1,054,696 57,247,586
1989 1,011,357 57,076,711
1988 970,160 56,928,327
1987 931,091 56,802,050
1986 894,019 56,681,396
1985 858,874 56,550,268
1984 825,631 56,422,072
1983 794,525 56,332,848
1982 765,753 56,313,641
1981 739,125 56,333,829
1980 713,913 56,314,216
1979 689,781 56,246,951
1978 667,103 56,196,504
1977 645,770 56,193,492
1976 625,667 56,211,968
1975 606,821 56,225,800
1974 589,085 56,229,974
1973 571,991 56,194,527
1972 555,370 56,086,065
1971 539,388 55,896,223
1970 524,105 55,663,250
1969 509,440 55,441,750
1968 495,269 55,211,700
1967 481,588 54,943,600
1966 468,516 54,648,500
1965 455,952 54,348,050
1964 443,687 54,000,000
1963 431,757 53,650,000
1962 420,163 53,250,000
1961 408,930 52,800,000
1960 398,060 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gambia and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
Gambia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gambia United Kingdom
2023 4.01 1.56
2022 4.08 1.56
2021 4.17 1.58
2020 4.25 1.57
2019 4.33 1.63
2018 4.42 1.68
2017 4.61 1.74
2016 4.81 1.79
2015 5 1.8
2014 5.2 1.81
2013 5.39 1.83
2012 5.52 1.92
2011 5.54 1.91
2010 5.56 1.92
2009 5.57 1.89
2008 5.63 1.91
2007 5.69 1.86
2006 5.74 1.82
2005 5.71 1.76
2004 5.68 1.75
2003 5.66 1.7
2002 5.66 1.63
2001 5.67 1.63
2000 5.72 1.64
1999 5.77 1.68
1998 5.82 1.71
1997 5.85 1.72
1996 5.93 1.73
1995 5.99 1.71
1994 6.04 1.74
1993 6.03 1.76
1992 6.11 1.79
1991 6.19 1.82
1990 6.25 1.83
1989 6.25 1.79
1988 6.26 1.82
1987 6.3 1.81
1986 6.34 1.78
1985 6.36 1.79
1984 6.39 1.77
1983 6.39 1.77
1982 6.4 1.78
1981 6.4 1.82
1980 6.41 1.9
1979 6.41 1.86
1978 6.42 1.75
1977 6.43 1.69
1976 6.43 1.74
1975 6.43 1.81
1974 6.42 1.92
1973 6.41 2.04
1972 6.37 2.2
1971 6.33 2.41
1970 6.26 2.44
1969 6.25 2.51
1968 6.22 2.6
1967 6.21 2.68
1966 6.18 2.78
1965 6.19 2.86
1964 6.2 2.93
1963 6.2 2.88
1962 6.21 2.86
1961 6.23 2.78
1960 6.25 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Gambia and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
Gambia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
Gambia United Kingdom
2024 19.4 41
2023 19.2 40.8
2022 19.1 40.5
2021 18.9 40.3
2020 18.7 40.2
2019 18.5 40.1
2018 18.4 40
2017 18.2 39.9
2016 18.1 39.8
2015 17.9 39.8
2014 17.8 39.7
2013 17.7 39.6
2012 17.6 39.5
2011 17.5 39.3
2010 17.4 39.2
2009 17.3 39
2008 17.2 38.9
2007 17.1 38.8
2006 17 38.6
2005 16.9 38.5
2004 16.8 38.4
2003 16.7 38.2
2002 16.6 38.1
2001 16.6 37.9
2000 16.5 37.7
1999 16.5 37.4
1998 16.5 37.2
1997 16.6 37
1996 16.7 36.8
1995 16.8 36.6
1994 16.9 36.5
1993 17 36.3
1992 17.1 36.2
1991 17.1 36.1
1990 17.2 36
1989 17.2 35.9
1988 17.3 35.7
1987 17.4 35.4
1986 17.4 35.4
1985 17.5 35.3
1984 17.6 35.2
1983 17.8 35
1982 17.9 34.8
1981 18.1 34.5
1980 18.2 34.4
1979 18.4 34.3
1978 18.5 34.2
1977 18.6 34.1
1976 18.8 34
1975 18.9 34
1974 19.1 34
1973 19.2 34
1972 19.3 34
1971 19.4 34.1
1970 19.5 34.2
1969 19.6 34.4
1968 19.7 34.6
1967 19.8 34.8
1966 19.7 34.9
1965 19.7 35.1
1964 19.6 35.2
1963 19.6 35.3
1962 19.5 35.3
1961 19.4 35.4
1960 19.4 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Gambia and the United Kingdom.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Gambia United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$2.43B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.81%
2023
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.57%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.08%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.48%
2023
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.8%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.3%
2024
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.5%
2020
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2020
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$629M
2024
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$529M
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
246,000
2020
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
30.2%
2020
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
38.2%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

Gambia United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
75.3 kg
2007
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.4
2007
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.49 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.18 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
47.7%
2022
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
1.6%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gambia United Kingdom
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,984
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.9
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.13
2015
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.6
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
73
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
58.7%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
2.34%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
45.9%
2023
96.3%
2023

Health

Gambia United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$25.7
2023
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.7
2023
$853
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
17.4%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2025
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
44.1
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
15.3%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.5%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
9
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.61 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Gambia United Kingdom
% of world land
0.007%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
1,416 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,448 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,850 mi
2011
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.