Skip to content

Gambia vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia has a population of 2.76M (ranked 140/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 161st vs. 3rd).

By GDP, The Gambia ranks 174/197 ($2.4B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, The Gambia ranks 183/197 ($871), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

Gambia United States
Population
2902554
344023146
Population rank 138/197 3/197
GDP
$2.4B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 174/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$871
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 183/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$3,476
2024
$85,810
2024
Government debt
$1.92B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
80%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$697
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank 155/185 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$741
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 3,907 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
739 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.01
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
19.4 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

Gambia and United States: Comparison Charts

Gambia and United States economies compared

GDP
Gambia

United States
1x
Year GDP
Gambia United States
2024 $2,404,888,749 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $2,382,262,185 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $2,204,734,528 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $2,014,158,842 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $1,812,170,891 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $1,813,609,692 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $1,670,671,328 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $1,504,909,463 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $1,484,578,886 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $1,378,176,609 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $1,229,461,721 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $1,375,609,453 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $1,415,004,738 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $1,409,693,597 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $1,543,294,927 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $1,450,142,509 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $1,561,766,956 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $1,279,703,047 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $1,054,112,488 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $1,027,701,068 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $961,900,651 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $487,038,685 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $578,235,309 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $687,410,645 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $782,913,872 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $814,724,032 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $840,285,265 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $803,633,342 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $848,239,446 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $785,999,865 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $746,493,952 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $755,040,974 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $714,254,256 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $690,311,081 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $317,083,695 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 $284,120,329 $5,641,580,000,000
1988 $266,672,212 $5,236,438,000,000
1987 $220,626,484 $4,855,215,000,000
1986 $185,646,987 $4,579,631,000,000
1985 $225,726,359 $4,338,979,000,000
1984 $177,340,880 $4,037,613,000,000
1983 $213,448,585 $3,634,038,000,000
1982 $216,050,552 $3,343,789,000,000
1981 $218,767,743 $3,207,041,000,000
1980 $241,083,090 $2,857,307,000,000
1979 $207,112,628 $2,627,333,000,000
1978 $171,833,086 $2,351,599,000,000
1977 $138,093,099 $2,081,826,000,000
1976 $112,190,829 $1,873,412,000,000
1975 $115,179,719 $1,684,904,000,000
1974 $95,796,022 $1,545,243,000,000
1973 $75,187,749 $1,425,376,000,000
1972 $59,160,569 $1,279,110,000,000
1971 $55,728,663 $1,164,850,000,000
1970 $52,296,084 $1,073,303,000,000
1969 $45,168,072 $1,017,438,172,414
1968 $41,160,066 $940,225,000,000
1967 $46,695,007 $859,620,034,483
1966 $44,212,081 $813,032,758,621
1965 - $741,904,862,069
1964 - $684,144,620,690
1963 - $637,058,551,724
1962 - $603,639,413,793
1961 - $561,940,310,345
1960 - $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-states | CC BY

Gambia and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
Gambia

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
Gambia United States
2024 $871 $84,534
2023 $883 $81,490
2022 $836 $76,829
2021 $782 $70,249
2020 $720 $63,526
2019 $738 $65,120
2018 $696 $62,823
2017 $643 $59,908
2016 $650 $57,867
2015 $620 $56,763
2014 $568 $55,124
2013 $654 $53,291
2012 $693 $51,784
2011 $711 $50,066
2010 $801 $48,651
2009 $775 $47,195
2008 $859 $48,570
2007 $725 $48,050
2006 $615 $46,302
2005 $616 $44,123
2004 $593 $41,725
2003 $309 $39,490
2002 $377 $37,998
2001 $460 $37,134
2000 $538 $36,330
1999 $575 $34,484
1998 $610 $32,823
1997 $600 $31,430
1996 $652 $29,937
1995 $622 $28,661
1994 $608 $27,662
1993 $635 $26,353
1992 $623 $25,381
1991 $628 $24,293
1990 $301 $23,840
1989 $280.9 $22,857
1988 $274.9 $21,417
1987 $237 $20,039
1986 $207.7 $19,071
1985 $262.8 $18,237
1984 $214.8 $17,121
1983 $268.6 $15,544
1982 $282.1 $14,434
1981 $296 $13,976
1980 $338 $12,613
1979 $300 $11,674
1978 $257.6 $10,565
1977 $213.8 $9,453
1976 $179.3 $8,592
1975 $189.8 $7,801
1974 $162.6 $7,226
1973 $131.4 $6,726
1972 $106.5 $6,094
1971 $103.3 $5,609
1970 $99.8 $5,234
1969 $88.7 $5,020
1968 $83.1 $4,685
1967 $97 $4,326
1966 $94.4 $4,136
1965 - $3,818
1964 - $3,565
1963 - $3,366
1962 - $3,236
1961 - $3,059
1960 - $3,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-states | CC BY

Gambia vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Gambia

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Gambia United States
2026 66.5 79.8
2025 66.3 79.6
2024 66.1 79.5
2023 65.9 79.3
2022 64.9 78
2021 63.8 76.4
2020 64.4 77
2019 64.4 78.9
2018 64 78.8
2017 63.7 78.6
2016 63.4 78.7
2015 63 78.7
2014 62.6 78.9
2013 62.3 78.8
2012 61.9 78.8
2011 61.6 78.7
2010 61.2 78.7
2009 60.7 78.5
2008 60.5 78.1
2007 60 78
2006 59.7 77.8
2005 59.1 77.5
2004 58.7 77.5
2003 58.2 77.1
2002 57.7 77
2001 57.3 76.9
2000 56.9 76.8
1999 56.5 76.7
1998 56 76.7
1997 55.2 76.5
1996 54.8 76.2
1995 54.3 75.9
1994 53.8 75.7
1993 53.2 75.6
1992 52.5 75.8
1991 51.9 75.5
1990 51.3 75.4
1989 50.7 75.1
1988 50.1 74.8
1987 49.4 74.9
1986 48.8 74.7
1985 48.2 74.7
1984 47.5 74.7
1983 46.9 74.6
1982 46.3 74.5
1981 44.5 74.1
1980 45 73.7
1979 44.5 73.8
1978 43.6 73.4
1977 43.4 73.2
1976 42.9 72.8
1975 42.2 72.5
1974 41.7 72
1973 41.1 71.4
1972 40.5 71.2
1971 40 71.1
1970 39.5 70.7
1969 39 70.5
1968 38.5 70.2
1967 38.1 70.5
1966 37.6 70.2
1965 37.1 70.2
1964 36.6 70.2
1963 36.1 69.9
1962 35.6 70.1
1961 35.1 70.3
1960 34.6 69.8
1959 34.1 69.9
1958 33.6 69.7
1957 33.1 69.4
1956 32.8 69.6
1955 32.4 69.6
1954 32.2 69.5
1953 31.9 68.7
1952 31.7 68.4
1951 31.5 68.2
1950 31.2 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-states | CC BY

Gambia and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
Gambia

United States
1x
Year Population
Gambia United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 2,759,988 340,110,988
2023 2,697,845 334,914,895
2022 2,636,470 333,271,411
2021 2,576,010 331,893,745
2020 2,515,733 331,526,933
2019 2,456,844 328,329,953
2018 2,399,632 326,838,199
2017 2,342,189 325,122,128
2016 2,283,769 323,071,755
2015 2,224,529 320,738,994
2014 2,164,528 318,386,329
2013 2,103,820 316,059,947
2012 2,043,094 313,877,662
2011 1,983,784 311,583,481
2010 1,926,630 309,327,143
2009 1,871,422 306,771,529
2008 1,817,852 304,093,966
2007 1,765,774 301,231,207
2006 1,715,275 298,379,912
2005 1,667,037 295,516,599
2004 1,621,312 292,805,298
2003 1,577,611 290,107,933
2002 1,535,691 287,625,193
2001 1,495,011 284,968,955
2000 1,455,084 282,162,411
1999 1,415,779 279,294,713
1998 1,376,987 276,115,288
1997 1,338,889 272,911,760
1996 1,301,410 269,667,391
1995 1,264,313 266,557,091
1994 1,227,226 263,435,673
1993 1,188,365 260,255,352
1992 1,145,582 256,894,189
1991 1,099,959 253,492,503
1990 1,054,696 250,131,894
1989 1,011,357 246,819,222
1988 970,160 244,499,004
1987 931,091 242,288,936
1986 894,019 240,132,831
1985 858,874 237,923,734
1984 825,631 235,824,908
1983 794,525 233,792,014
1982 765,753 231,664,432
1981 739,125 229,465,744
1980 713,913 226,542,250
1979 689,781 225,055,487
1978 667,103 222,584,545
1977 645,770 220,239,425
1976 625,667 218,035,164
1975 606,821 215,973,199
1974 589,085 213,853,928
1973 571,991 211,908,788
1972 555,370 209,896,021
1971 539,388 207,660,677
1970 524,105 205,052,174
1969 509,440 202,676,946
1968 495,269 200,706,052
1967 481,588 198,712,056
1966 468,516 196,560,338
1965 455,952 194,302,963
1964 443,687 191,888,791
1963 431,757 189,241,798
1962 420,163 186,537,737
1961 408,930 183,691,481
1960 398,060 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in Gambia and United States

Fertility rate
Gambia

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Gambia United States
2023 4.01 1.62
2022 4.08 1.66
2021 4.17 1.66
2020 4.25 1.64
2019 4.33 1.71
2018 4.42 1.73
2017 4.61 1.77
2016 4.81 1.82
2015 5 1.84
2014 5.2 1.86
2013 5.39 1.86
2012 5.52 1.88
2011 5.54 1.89
2010 5.56 1.93
2009 5.57 2
2008 5.63 2.07
2007 5.69 2.12
2006 5.74 2.11
2005 5.71 2.06
2004 5.68 2.05
2003 5.66 2.05
2002 5.66 2.02
2001 5.67 2.03
2000 5.72 2.06
1999 5.77 2.01
1998 5.82 2
1997 5.85 1.97
1996 5.93 1.98
1995 5.99 1.98
1994 6.04 2
1993 6.03 2.02
1992 6.11 2.05
1991 6.19 2.06
1990 6.25 2.08
1989 6.25 2.01
1988 6.26 1.93
1987 6.3 1.87
1986 6.34 1.84
1985 6.36 1.84
1984 6.39 1.81
1983 6.39 1.8
1982 6.4 1.83
1981 6.4 1.81
1980 6.41 1.84
1979 6.41 1.81
1978 6.42 1.76
1977 6.43 1.79
1976 6.43 1.74
1975 6.43 1.77
1974 6.42 1.84
1973 6.41 1.88
1972 6.37 2.01
1971 6.33 2.27
1970 6.26 2.48
1969 6.25 2.46
1968 6.22 2.46
1967 6.21 2.56
1966 6.18 2.72
1965 6.19 2.91
1964 6.2 3.19
1963 6.2 3.32
1962 6.21 3.46
1961 6.23 3.62
1960 6.25 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-states | CC BY

Gambia and United States demographics compared

Median age
Gambia

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
Gambia United States
2024 19.4 39.3
2023 19.2 39
2022 19.1 38.7
2021 18.9 38.5
2020 18.7 38.2
2019 18.5 38
2018 18.4 37.9
2017 18.2 37.7
2016 18.1 37.6
2015 17.9 37.5
2014 17.8 37.3
2013 17.7 37.2
2012 17.6 37.1
2011 17.5 37
2010 17.4 36.9
2009 17.3 36.7
2008 17.2 36.6
2007 17.1 36.5
2006 17 36.4
2005 16.9 36.2
2004 16.8 36
2003 16.7 35.8
2002 16.6 35.6
2001 16.6 35.5
2000 16.5 35.3
1999 16.5 35.1
1998 16.5 34.9
1997 16.6 34.6
1996 16.7 34.4
1995 16.8 34.1
1994 16.9 33.8
1993 17 33.6
1992 17.1 33.4
1991 17.1 33.2
1990 17.2 32.9
1989 17.2 32.7
1988 17.3 32.4
1987 17.4 32.1
1986 17.4 31.8
1985 17.5 31.5
1984 17.6 31.2
1983 17.8 30.9
1982 17.9 30.7
1981 18.1 30.4
1980 18.2 30.1
1979 18.4 29.9
1978 18.5 29.6
1977 18.6 29.2
1976 18.8 28.9
1975 18.9 28.7
1974 19.1 28.5
1973 19.2 28.3
1972 19.3 28
1971 19.4 27.9
1970 19.5 27.8
1969 19.6 27.9
1968 19.7 27.9
1967 19.8 27.9
1966 19.7 27.9
1965 19.7 28.1
1964 19.6 28.2
1963 19.6 28.5
1962 19.5 28.7
1961 19.4 29
1960 19.4 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/gambia/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Gambia and the United States.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Gambia United States
GNI, Atlas method
$2.43B
2024
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
25.8%
2024
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.81%
2023
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.57%
2024
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-4.08%
2024
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.48%
2023
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP
56.8%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
15.3%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
56.3
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.5%
2020
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2020
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$629M
2024
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received
$529M
2024
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals
246,000
2020
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
30.2%
2020
3.88%
2020
Banked people share
38.2%
2024
97%
2024

Energy

Gambia United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
75.3 kg
2007
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.4
2007
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
0.49 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.18 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
47.7%
2022
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
1.6%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
66.9%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Gambia United States
% of world population
0.03%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
-2,984
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
64.3%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.52 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
21.9
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
37
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
35
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.13
2015
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
29.6
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
73
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
58.7%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
2.34%
2023
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
45.9%
2023
93.1%
2023

Health

Gambia United States
Government health expenditure per capita
$25.7
2023
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$8.7
2023
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
17.4%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.09
2023
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.7 years
2025
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
354
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
44.1
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
15.3%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.5%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
9
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
10.5%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.61 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

Gambia United States
% of world land
0.007%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
1,416 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
2,448 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
871 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
1,850 mi
2011
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.