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Gambia's land area: size rank & territory types

Updated on by Georank team

The Gambia's land area is 3,907 sq mi, and the total size is 4,363 sq mi, with inland water included. The Gambia rankes 160/197 by total surface area.

  • Occupies 0.007% of the land mass of all countries.
  • 62.6% of its territory is agricultural land.
  • The Gambia has 0.01% of the world's agricultural land area.
  • 22.3% of its area is covered by forests.
  • Has 0.006% of the world's forests.

The Gambia total size and land area

Gambia Rank
Total surface area 4,363
sq mi
160/197
Share all of all countries' surface area 0.002% N/A
Land area 3,907
sq mi
161/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.007% N/A
Population 2,759,988 140/197
Population density 739 ppl/mi² 36/197

Gambia's True Size on the Map

Drag the Gambia across the map to see how the Mercator projection distorts its apparent size at different latitudes. Add more countries to compare.

Gambia's area by type

Gambia Rank
Forest area 871
sq mi
153/196
Forest area as share of land 22.3% 119/196
World's forests share 0.006% N/A
Agricultural land 2,448
sq mi
146/194
Agricultural land share 62.6% 32/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.01% N/A
Arable land 1,699
sq mi
127/191
Arable land share 43.5% 10/191
Permanent cropland 27
sq mi
155/192
Permanent cropland share 0.69% 127/192
Water area 456
sq mi
106/197
Water as share of total area 10.4% 12/197
Roads length 1,850
mi
143/176
Land borders length 465
mi
128/197
Coastline length 49.7
mi
142/197
Share of marine protected waters 0.6% 102/155

Gambia's size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/gambia | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of the Gambia but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2022–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.